The present invention relates to bulletproof wearables and more particularly to electrical heating panels removably incorporated therewith to keep the wearer person warm in cold environments.
Bulletproof vests or other form of apparel offer protection to a wearer person against ballistics projected thereagainst and these are used predominantly by police personnel, military and other people exposed to environments where there is the risk of being subjected to such harmful and deadly projectiles. However, there are disadvantages of wearing these bulletproof protective apparels. One disadvantage is the weight of such wearable wherein a bulletproof vest usually weighs in the range of 20 lbs to 25 lbs. A further disadvantage is its bulkiness, particularly when worn under an outer garment during cold weather conditions adding weight and restrictive arm movement to the wearer person. This presents several disadvantages to police personnel and military when on duty outside during cold weather days when an outer warm garment is dawn over the bulletproof vest and severely restricting the arm motions of the wearer person when confronted with a crisis situation involving an armed opponent. It is challenging for armed forces personnel wearing bulletproof vests to stay warm in cold weather conditions without significantly restricting their movement by wearing a bulky and oversized winter jacket over the bulletproof vest.
It would be advantageous to provide a means to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages to people wearing bulletproof apparels by a means for the bulletproof vest to actively warm up and thermoregulate the body temperature of the wearer person.
It is therefore a feature of the present invention to provide a bullet proof article of apparel which is adapted to removably contain one or more electrically heating panels to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages.
Accordingly, it is a feature of the present invention to provide a bulletproof article of apparel in which there is incorporated in its structure one or more electrical heating panels to generate instant and regulated heat to the wearer person's body or adapted to receive one or more removable heating panels.
It is a further feature of the present invention to provide a bulletproof article of apparel incorporating therein one or more electrical heating panels and wherein a control is made accessible to the wearer person to control the operation and heat intensity of such heating panel(s) and to manage portable battery power.
A still further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel incorporating therein one or more electrical heating panels which are of light weight film construction laminated on a high density thermally insulating foam panel whereby to insulate the heating panel form the ballistic plate. This insulation serves two main functions, firstly it prevents the degradation of the ballistic plate performance due to excessive heat, and secondly it prevents the ballistic plate from acting as a heat sink which would otherwise reduce the efficiency of the heating conductors. By insulating the ballistic plate, most of the heat generated by the heating conductors is directed towards the body of the wearer person ensuring that the heating is not adversely affected by external temperatures of the coldness of the ballistic plate.
Another feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof vest incorporating therein one or more electrical heating panels which permits a wearer person to be free of bulky clothing or provide for light wear outerwear when in a potentially dangerous environment during cold weather conditions and providing to the wearer person more freedom of arm movement and eliminating the need to dawn bulky outer wear when in an air-conditioned vehicle.
A further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel adapted to incorporate therein one or more removable electrical heating panels and wherein the bulletproof vest is pre-wired with connectors to permit the one or more electrical heating panels to be quickly connected to a control and a battery supply and disconnected therefrom when the heating panels are not required during warm weather conditions.
A still further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel adapted to incorporate therein one or more electrical heating panels and wherein a control is provided in a small compact push-button flap or any other attaching means secured to the article of apparel providing easy access to the wearer person to control the supply of power to the heating panel(s) by a push-button switch mounted on the flap.
A further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel incorporated with one or more electrical heating panels which are controlled by a controller integrated having a push-button switch to control on/off power supply and heat intensity levels and wherein selected switch settings are transmitted to the wearer person by lights or haptic signals.
Another feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel having one or more pockets formed therein behind the outer bulletproof panels and accessible through a slit opening formed in an inner lining to permit ease of installation of electrically heating panels and the removal thereof.
A further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel having one or more electrical heating panels removably incorporated in pockets therein and wherein such article of apparel is pre-wired with connectors to connect battery supply voltage wiring to the electrical heating panels and wherein the control and battery supply are remotely supported from the electrical heating panels and wherein one or more power supply batteries can be made accessible to the wearer person.
A still further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel having one or more electrical heating panels removably incorporated therein in concealed pockets and wherein two or more dc batteries with magnetically connecting ports are supported in battery holding pockets attached to a waist belt or or elsewhere on the bulletproof vest and providing for quick swapping of batteries when a depleted connected battery is depleted of its charge and thereby permitting a wearer person to prolong its stay outside under cold weather conditions.
A further feature of the present invention is to provide a bulletproof article of apparel having one or more removable bulletproof panels and heating panels permitting the article of apparel to be washed by removing the bulletproof panels and the heating panels.
Another feature of the present invention is to provide a retrofit heating panel for removable insertion behind a bulletproof panel and facing the body of a wearer person. The heating panel could also be provided with monitoring devices and sensors for monitoring vital signs of the wearer person and/or detecting the bulletproof panel integrity as well as transmission means to transfer the data to the wearer person or others remotely.
A further feature of the present invention is that the heating panel could be equipped with a smart controller and various sensors, such as temperature probes to monitor body temperature and external temperature. The heating panel could also have an accelerometer device secured thereto to assess movement. A proximity sensor could also be secure to the heating panel to detect when the bulletproof vest is being worn and to assure that the power supply is disconnected when the vest is not worn, see my U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/882,688 filed on Aug. 8, 2022 and entitled “Presence Detection System For Heated Wearables”. Other body monitoring devices can also be adapted the heating panel and for transmission of relating data to the wearer person or remotely to others.
Another feature of the present invention is that the heating functionality of the electric heating panel, can be operated remotely by a Bluetooth, Registered Trademark, connection to a smartphone. Such capability would negate the necessity for a physical control button, as the system's operation, including intensity adjustments and power state control, could be managed through the smart functionality of an electronic controller or adjusted remotely.
According to the above features, the present invention provides a bulletproof article of apparel comprised of an outer fabric shell adapted to incorporate ballistic absorbing properties. An inner lining is secured to the outer fabric shell with an opening formed in the inner lining to provide access to a configured space or pocket formed behind the outer fabric shell. An electrical heating panel, formed of a material to which is incorporated a pattern of one or more electrical heating conductors, is removably retained in the configured space. A dc voltage supply cable is adapted to be secured to the one or more electrical heating conductors. A controller module is securable to the dc voltage supply cable and to a dc battery to control a supply voltage to the one or more electrical heating conductors. The controller module is retained at a location accessible to a wearer person fitted with the bulletproof article of apparel. The controller module has a switch accessible to the wearer person for switching the battery power on/off and regulating the supply of voltage to the one or more electrical heating conductors. A feedback means informs the wearer person of the operating mode provided by a switch actuation by the wearer person.
The present invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Before any embodiments of the application are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the details of construction and the arrangement of component part set forth in the following description or illustrated by the drawings. Further, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting but should encompass equivalents thereof.
Referring now to the drawings, and more specifically to
As shown in
Referring now to
The controller module 36 may also be provided elsewhere on the article of apparel and may be concealed as described in above mentioned US Patent Application, and with a haptic communication device providing sensory signals to the wearer person representative of the activated mode of the switch. As herein illustrated, the push-button switch 39 is visually accessible to the wearer person, but may also be concealed at an accessible location, such as in the collar of the article of apparel, to switch power from a battery 40 on/off and to regulate the intensity of the power supplied to the electrical heating panel 30. The different switch modes are activated by the number of switch depressions effected by the wearer person. The communication could also be provided by Bluetooth communication. A power cable 41, provided with end connectors 41′ and 41″, interconnects the battery to the controller module 36. It is also pointed out that the controller module 36 and its support flap 37 may not form part of the article of apparel with the controller being contained in a pant pocket or removably attached to the vest outer shell and providing power to the resistive heating conductors 32 of the electrical heating panel 30 via a disconnectable power supply cable secured to an exterior connector of the supply cable 35. Temperature sensors, not shown, may also be integrated with the heating panel to provide temperature sensing signals to the controller module to inform the wearer person of the sensed temperature of the heating panel.
As shown in
Referring now to
It is important for police, security and military personnel to dawn bulletproof article of apparel for prolong periods of times. Therefore, during cold weather conditions it is also important to provide warmth to these people for long periods of time and therefore one or more auxiliary charged batteries should be made available to the wearer person.
With additional reference to
As illustrated and described in my above-mentioned patent application Ser. No. 18/244,363, the magnetic connecting port mounted in the pocket is a projecting male connecting port with an electrically insulated magnet and the battery magnetic connecting port is a recessed connecting port with also an electrically insulated magnet. When these connecting ports are positioned close to one another, when the dc battery is positioned in close fit in the pocket 80, they are automatically attracted to one another and become electrically coupled to one another. Therefore, all that is required for the user person is to swap the depleted battery in the pocket 80 for a charged battery from the pocket 81 and no connections are required to be made by the user person. This can be done without distracting the wearer person and done simply by hand and feel manipulation.
It is within the ambit of the present invention to also adapt the electrical heating panel, in combination with a bulletproof wearable, with Integrated health monitoring and ballistic panel damage detection features. Therefore, in addition to providing regulated warmth to armed forces and police personnel through electrically heated panels, the present invention introduces the possibility of having a multifunctional layer capable of monitoring vital signs and/or detecting the bulletproof panel integrity. The heated panel, in close proximity to the wearer's body, is not only designed for thermal regulation but also may incorporate basic or advanced biometric sensors. These sensors are capable of continuously monitoring the wearer's vital signs, including but not limited to heart rate, blood pressure, and potentially other critical health metrics such as oxygen saturation (SpO2), respiratory rate, and skin temperature.
The integration of a smart controller, along with a dedicated power source such as a dc battery, enables real-time data processing and health status assessment. Connectivity modules, including cellular, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth technologies, facilitate remote communication, allowing vital data transmission to command centers or medical teams, ensuring immediate response in critical situations.
Still further, the wearable may be equipped with damage detection sensors embedded within or alongside the heated panels. These sensors are designed to identify and alert to penetrations or compromises in the vest's integrity caused by ballistic impacts or sharp objects, enabling rapid assessment of potential injuries and the vest's protective capabilities.
In cases where vital signs indicate severe distress or life-threatening conditions, or when a breach in the vest's integrity is detected, the system can automatically initiate emergency protocols. This includes sending alerts to the wearer or their team, pinpointing the wearer's location for immediate assistance, and activating predefined emergency medical response actions. This comprehensive approach not only enhances the wearer's survivability in hostile environments by maintaining optimal body temperature but also provides a critical layer of health monitoring and injury detection. The dual functionality, combined with advanced connectivity, represents a significant leap forward in protective wearables, offering unprecedented support to military and law enforcement personnel.
Many modifications and other embodiments of the present invention as described above will come to mind to a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings described herein above and the drawings. Hence, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not to be limited to the specific examples thereof as described herein and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Although the foregoing descriptions and associated drawings describe example embodiments in the context of certain examples of the elements and/or functions, it should be understood that different combinations of elements or substitutes and/or functions may be provided by different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and other equivalent terms are contemplated herein with respect to the items that they relate to. It is therefore within the ambit of the resent invention to encompass all obvious modifications of the examples of the preferred embodiment described herein provide such modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.
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