Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6173479
-
Patent Number
6,173,479
-
Date Filed
Thursday, October 15, 199826 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 16, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Samuels, Gauthier & Stevens
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 292 DIG 50
- 150 149
- 150 118
- 190 902
- 190 119
- 190 120
- 383 86
- 229 77
- 229 12523
- 229 12537
- 229 782
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A button snap flap closure for a pocket having a flap which overlaps a surface of the pocket. The closure comprises an elongated keeper secured to the pocket, the keeper having a ridge comprised of ribs in parallel relationship formed therein and a clip having a top portion secured to the flap. The clip is comprised of depending walls adapted to engage the ribs of the keeper.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to button-snap flap closures.
2. Description of Relevant Art
Button-snap pocket flap closures now in widespread use have several serious limitations when used in military applications. They are difficult to close with one hand. They are difficult to close in an environment where it is not possible to visually align the snap's circular top and bottom halves; the mating halves must be precisely aligned on both the x and y axes to lock. The attachment points are not adjustable. The flap cannot be secured tightly over the pocket's contents if the volume in the pocket changes. For example, a pocket flap designed to carry three ammunition clips will allow two clips to bounce and rattle as the soldier moves. The present invention is directed towards eliminating the aforementioned limitations of the prior art button snap flap closures.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides a pocket flap closure that can be easily opened and closed with one hand, can be used without looking and allows the flap to be tightened as needed to minimize noise and movement of various pocket contents.
Broadly the invention comprises a button snap flap closure for a pocket having a flap, which flap overlies a surface of the pocket. The closure comprises an elongated keeper which keeper has a ridge characterized by longitudinal ribs formed on its sides and locking teeth on its upper surface.
A block-like clip is secured to the underside of the flap. The clip has a top portion and depending sides with inwardly extending locking teeth. The underside of the clip has a locating recess formed therein. The flap is pulled taught, the clip is pushed into the keeper, the locking teeth of the clip snap over the ribs of the keeper and lock the clip to the keeper. A locking tooth on keeper engages the recess in the clip to prevent movement of the clip along the longitudinal axis of the keeper.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a button snap flap closure attached to a pocket with a closure flap;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a full pocket of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a pocket of
FIG. 1
either partially full or empty;
FIG. 4
is an end telescopic view of the keeper and clip disengaged;
FIG.
5
a
is a perspective view of a keeper;
FIG.
5
b
is a perspective view of a mating clip;
FIG. 6
is a side partially sectional view of the button snap with the clip secured to the keeper; and
FIG. 7
is an end view of
FIG. 6
taken along lines
7
—
7
of
FIG. 6
showing the keeper and clip engaged.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a pack
10
is shown and comprises a pocket
12
, having a front panel
14
and a rear panel
16
. A flap
18
is formed integrally with the rear panel
16
and extends over the front panel
14
. A clip
20
is secured to the underside of the flap
18
and a keeper
40
is secured to the outside of the front panel
14
.
The clip
20
can be secured to the keeper
40
at any location along the longitudinal axis of the keeper
40
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, the snap
20
is secured to the top of the keeper
40
with a full pocket
10
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, with the pocket
10
only partially full or empty the snap
20
is secured to the lower end of the keeper
40
.
To secure the clip
20
to the flap
18
, referring to
FIG. 4
, pins
22
extend from a plate
24
, pass through a strap
26
and the flap
18
(fabric) and are then staked in the clip
20
. To secure the keeper
40
to the front panel
14
, referring to
FIG. 4
, pins
42
extend from a plate
44
through the panel
14
(fabric) and are then staked in the keeper
40
.
Referring to FIGS.
4
and
5
a
, the keeper
40
is shown in greater detail and comprises a base
46
and side grooves
48
a
and
48
b
which define a ridge
50
having locking ribs
52
. The ridge
50
is characterized by locking teeth
54
having convex surfaces
56
.
Referring to FIGS.
4
and
5
b
, the snap
20
is shown in greater detail and comprises a top
28
having depending walls
30
a
and
30
b
terminating in inwardly extending locking teeth
32
a
and
32
b
. On the underside of the top
28
is a depending locating block
34
having two locking teeth
36
, having convex surfaces
58
, which teeth
36
define a recess
38
. The block
34
is centered with reference to the walls
30
a
and
30
b
. Four protecting pillars
59
extend from the top
28
and terminate in surfaces which are coplanar wit the surfaces of the locking teeth
32
.
The clip
20
and keeper
40
comprise a button snap flap closure
60
shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
. To secure the flap
18
to the front panel
14
, the clip
20
slides along the keeper
40
until the flap
18
feels secure or taunt. The clip
20
is then pressed into the keeper
40
. The convex surfaces
56
and
58
self-align the clip
20
and the keeper
40
. The locking teeth
32
of the clip
20
snap over the ribs
52
with the locking teeth
32
received in the side grooves
48
thereby locking the clip
20
to the keeper
40
.
The recess
38
of the clip
20
is engaged by a locking tooth
52
of the keeper
40
which prevents movement of the clip
20
along the axis of the keeper
40
.
The closure
60
of the invention accomplishes four things: 1) the clip
20
fixed to the pocket flap
18
can be attached anywhere along the length of the ribbed ridge
50
fixed to the outside of the pocket. The further down the clip
20
is attached to the ribbed ridge
50
, the tighter the pocket flap is drawn down over the pocket opening. 2) The high profile of the ribbed ridge
50
easily catches the opening on the clip
20
(ease of alignment on the y axis). 3) The length of the ribbed ridge
50
provides a large target for the clip
20
to engage (ease of alignment on the x axis). 4) The length and stiffness of the ribbed ridge
50
provides a stable base that keeps the mating ribs
52
of the ridge
50
and the clip
20
aligned as the clip is pressed into the locked position.
The foregoing description has been limited to a specific embodiment of the invention. It will be apparent, however, that variations and modifications can be made to the invention, with the attainment of some or all of the advantages of the invention. Therefore, it is the object of the appended claims to cover all such variations and modifications as come within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A button snap flap closure for a pocket having a flap, which flap overlaps a surface of the pocket which closure comprises:an elongated keeper, the keeper having a ridge, the ridge having ribs in parallel relationship formed therein, the ribs being formed in part by side grooves which grooves underlie the ribs; and a clip having a top portion, the clip having depending walls adapted to engage the ribs of the keeper and characterized by inwardly extending locking teeth, the clip further comprising a plurality of pillars which are spaced apart from the depending walls to protect the walls, whereby when the clip is engaged to the keeper the inwardly extending locking teeth are received in the grooves.
- 2. The closure of claim 1 wherein the keeper has a top surface characterized by locking teeth and the clip has a recess which engages a locking tooth when the clip is secured to the keeper to prevent movement of the clip along the longitudinal axis of the keeper.
- 3. The closure of claim 2 wherein the locking teeth are characterized by convex surfaces.
- 4. The closure of claim 3 wherein the clip is secured to the flap.
- 5. The closure of claims 1 or 2 wherein the recess of the clip is centered with reference to the depending arms.
- 6. The closure of claim 5 wherein the elongated keeper is secured to the surface of the pocket.
US Referenced Citations (17)