Cabinet cooler

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6572207
  • Patent Number
    6,572,207
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 22, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 3, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
The cabinet cooler has an open housing defined by a lower wall, a rear wall, opposite side walls, and a top wall. The lower wall has a plurality of wheels positioned on a bottom thereof so that the cabinet cooler can be easily moved. The lower wall also has a pair of slots therethrough having flexible seals therein such that a wheeled rack can be rolled into the opening of the housing. A door attached to one of the side walls can close the housing once the rack is wheeled into the housing. A plurality of fans pull air over dry ice cell(s) to cool the air within the housing and force the cooled air over the rack, which can hold a plurality of trays capable of holding food.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In many different industries, most notably, the airline catering industry, food products must be transferred from one area to another after preparation and before service. Food products after preparation are generally hot, for example, 170° F. The food products are then placed on trays which, in turn, are placed on a movable rack. The rack is then usually placed within a cabinet cooler, to reduce the temperature of.the food products to a desired temperature of, for example, 40° F. Thereafter, the rack can be removed from the cabinet cooler and moved into a conventional walk-in cooler for the final reduction in temperature of the food products to a temperature of, for example, 38° F. When the user is ready to process the food products, the rack is removed from the walk-in cooler for final processing of the food products by the user.




Problems have arisen, though, with the movement of the food products after preparation, to the walk-in cooler, and then to their final destination, i.e., airline carts. The food products will not maintain the desired temperature as they must be moved from place to place outside of a controlled environment of the desired temperature. Generally, the cabinet cooler is stationary and is connected to an intricate plumbing system, or requires the use of liquid nitrogen or liquid CO


2


. These cabinet coolers also generally require the user to push the rack onto a ramp in order to insert the rack within the cabinet cooler. Such a setup can cause safety problems.




Therefore, there is a need for an effective cabinet cooler that is portable such that it can move by itself, or in conjunction with a rack holding food products therein. There is also a need for an effective cabinet cooler that is capable of sealing cooled air therein when the rack is positioned therein. The present invention provides such a cabinet cooler. Other advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the attached specification in combination with a study of the drawings.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A primary object of the invention is to provide a novel portable container system which is used for cooling of in-process food that is particularly applicable to the airline catering industry.




Another object of the invention is to provide a portable cabinet cooler that does not require a ramp for the rack to be rolled therein.




Yet another object of the.invention is to provide a cabinet cooler which uses dry ice, as opposed to liquid nitrogen or liquid CO


2


.




Still another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet cooler that requires no fixed plumbing, but only a 100v plug in.




Another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet cooler having elongated slots in a lower wall thereof to allow the legs of a rack to wheeled therein and to act as guides for the rack legs.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide flexible seals along the length of the elongated slots which conform to the legs of the rack when the rack is positioned therein for sealing the bottom of the cabinet cooler.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet cooler that is capable of rapidly cooling the inside thereof.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet cooler which allows a rack to roll directly into the cabinet cooler without any additional devices or modifications to the rack.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet cooler where the fans and driving means can be easily serviced and cleaned.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet cooler that can operate as either a cooler/freezer or, if desired, as an isothermal container to maintain the temperature within the cabinet cooler.




Briefly, and in accordance with the foregoing, the present invention provides a novel cabinet cooler. The cabinet cooler has an open housing defined by a lower wall, a rear wall, opposite side walls, and a top wall. The lower wall.has a plurality of wheels positioned on a bottom thereof so that the cabinet cooler can be easily moved. The lower wall also has a pair of slots therethrough having flexible seals therein such that a wheeled rack can be rolled into the opening of the housing. A door attached to one of the side walls can then close the housing once the rack is wheeled into the housing. A plurality of fans pull air over dry ice cell(s) to cool the air within the housing and force the cooled air over the rack, which can hold a plurality of trays capable of holding food.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features of the present invention which are believed to be novel are described in detail hereinbelow. The organization and manner of the structure and operation of the invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals identify like elements in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a novel cabinet cooler, having three fans, which incorporates the features of a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a rack of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the cabinet cooler, having three fans, of the first embodiment of the present invention with the rack placed therein;





FIG. 4

is a side elevational view of the cabinet cooler, having three fans, of the first embodiment of the present invention, having components of the cabinet cooler shown in phantom lines, with the rack placed therein and shown in phantom lines;





FIG. 5

is a partial fragmentary front perspective view of the cabinet cooler, having three fans, of the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the cabinet cooler; having two fans, which incorporates features of the first embodiment of the present invention with the rack placed therein and shown in perspective;





FIG. 7

is a front perspective view of the cabinet cooler of the second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a front perspective view of the cabinet cooler of the second embodiment of the present invention with the rack placed therein and shown in perspective; and





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view of the cabinet cooler of the second embodiment of the present invention, having components of the cabinet cooler shown in phantom lines, with the rack placed therein and shown in phantom lines.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS




While this invention may be susceptible to embodiment in different forms, there is shown in the drawings and will be described herein in detail, specific embodiments with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to that as illustrated.




The present invention provides a novel cabinet cooler


20


,


220


into which a rack


22


can be easily rolled into and out of The rack


22


.can be wheeled directly into and out of the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


without the use of ramps. The cabinet cooler


20


is particularly suitable for use in the airline industry, but can be used in other industries as well. A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.


1


and


3


-


6


. A second embodiment of the present invention is shown in

FIGS. 7-9

. Like elements are denoted with like reference numerals with the first embodiment being in the tens and one hundreds, and the second, embodiment being in the two hundreds.




Attention is now invited to the first embodiment of the cabinet cooler


20


shown in FIGS.


1


and


3


-


6


. The cabinet cooler


20


includes a housing


24


which is formed from a lower wall


26


, opposite side walls


28


,


30


extending upwardly from side edges of the lower wall


26


, a rear wall


32


extending upwardly from a rear edge of the lower wall


26


, and a top wall


34


which is connected to the upper ends of the side walls


28


,


30


and the rear wall


32


. The walls


26


,


28


,


30


,


32


,


34


are made of a suitable material, such as fiberglass reinforced plastic composite material, or polyethylene. Wheels


36


are provided at each corner of the bottom wall


26


to allow a user to roll the cabinet cooler


20


around.




A partition


38


is mounted within the housing


24


and extends vertically upwardly from the lower wall


26


a predetermined distance. The partition


38


spans the width of the rear wall


32


such that the partition


38


extends between the side walls


28


,


30


. The partition


38


is spaced from the rear wall


32


a predetermined distance. The partition


38


does not extend to the top wall


34


so that a space is provided between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


at the top of the partition


38


. The partition


38


is made of a suitable material, such as metal or plastic. Hinges


40


are provided on one side edge of the partition


38


and are connected to one of the side walls, for example side wall


28


. A handle


42


is mounted on the opposite side of the partition


38


. The free end of the partition


38


has latches (not shown) thereon which secure with respective catches (not shown) provided on the housing


24


.




At least one fan


46


, shown as either two or three in number in the drawings, is mounted between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


. Each fan


46


communicates with an aperture


48


through the partition


38


such that air can circulate within the housing


24


. The fans


46


are driven by suitable means, such as a 110V AC current battery. The partition


38


can be swung open by a user grasping the handle


42


and swinging the partition.


38


around the hinges to expose the fans


46


and the driving means so that the fans


46


and the driving means can be serviced and cleaned.




The bottom wall


26


includes two elongated slots


50


,


52


which extend from the front of the bottom wall


26


to a position which is proximate to, but spaced from, the partition


38


. Accordingly, the bottom of the space between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


is closed by the bottom wall


26


of the housing


24


.




An elongated frame


54


which matches the shape of each slot


50


,


52


is provided in each slot


50


,


52


. The frame


54


can be snapped into or seated in each slot


50


,


52


. A flexible seal


56


,


58


is mounted on the frame. The seal


56


,


58


is formed from two strips


56


,


58


of vinyl which overlap each other such that an elongated slit


60


is formed along the length of the seal


56


,


58


. Each frame


54


and its associated seal


56


,


58


is removable from the bottom wall


26


so that each frame


54


and seal


56


,


58


can be cleaned.




A door


61


can be hingedly connected to one of the side walls


28


and can be swung around the hinges


62


to close the front of the housing


24


. The other side wall


30


can have latches


64


which connect with catches (not shown) on the free end of the door


61


when the door


61


is closed to secure the door


61


in a closed position. Alternatively, the door


61


and its associated hardware, can be eliminated and vinyl strips (not shown) can be attached to the top wall


34


and hang downwardly therefrom to cover the open front of the housing


24


.




An upper elongated slot


66


is provided along each side wall


28


,


30


proximate to the top wall


34


of the housing


24


. Each upper slot


66


extends from the front of the respective side wall


28


,


30


to the front of the rear wall


32


. The upper slots


66


are vertically aligned with each other. A lower elongated slot


68


is provided along each side wall


28


,


30


and is spaced from the respective upper slots


66


and is proximate to the top of the partition


38


. Each lower slot


68


extends from the front of the respective side wall


28


,


30


to the front of the rear wall


32


. The lower slots


68


are vertically aligned with each other.




A thermopanel


70


, formed of a suitable material, such as fiberglass or polyethylene with urethane insulation, is slidably mounted within the lower slots


66


. The thermopanel


70


includes a front wall


72


, opposite side walls (not shown) which extend from opposite side edges of the front wall


72


, and a bottom wall (not shown) which extends from the bottom edges. The thermopanel


70


has a width which is slightly less than the distance between the outermost edges of the lower slots


68


. The thermopanel


70


has a length which is less than the length of the side walls


28


,


30


. As such, the thermopanel


70


can be slid along the length of the slots


68


such that the thermopanel


70


can be moved to abut against the rear wall


32


of the housing


24


or can be moved away from the rear wall


32


of the housing


24


. In either position, the thermopanel


70


does not abut against the door


61


or the hanging vinyl-strips. When the thermopanel


70


is moved to abut against the rear wall


32


of the housing


24


, the thermopanel


70


closes the top end of the space between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


. When the thermopanel


70


is moved away from the rear wall


32


of the housing


24


, the space between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


is open. The thermopanel


70


separates the interior of the housing


24


into an upper chamber and a lower chamber.




A dry ice storage


80


is removably mounted within the upper chamber of the housing


24


. The dry ice storage


80


is formed from a drawer having a bottom wall


82


, opposite side walls (not shown) which extend upwardly from side edges of the bottom wall


82


, a front wall


84


which extends upwardly from a front edge of the bottom wall


82


, and a rear wall (not shown) which extends upwardly from a rear edge of the bottom wall


82


. As such, the upper end of the dry ice storage


80


is open. The bottom wall


82


of the dry ice storage


80


has an opening therein. A mesh screen


86


is mounted therein defining a plurality of perforations through the bottom wall


82


. The walls of the dry ice storage


80


are formed from a suitable material, such as fiberglass or reinforced plastic. The mesh screen


86


is formed from a suitable material, such as expanded metal. The front wall


84


is insulated with suitable insulating material. The dry ice storage


80


has a dry ice cell (not shown), which can be a dry ice slab or dry ice pellets, provided therein. The upper end of the front wall


84


and the upper end of the side walls has a ledge


88


which protrudes outwardly therefrom. The dry ice storage


80


is mounted within the upper chamber of the housing


24


by sliding the side edges of the ledge


88


along the respective upper slots


66


. A handle


89


may be provided on the front wall


84


of the dry ice storage


80


for convenience in inserting the dry ice storage


80


into the housing


24


and removing the dry ice storage


80


from the housing


24


.




The rack


22


that is used with the cabinet cooler


20


of the present invention is conventional and is illustrated in FIG.


2


. The rack


22


includes four vertical legs


90


,


92


,


94


,


96


, each of which has a wheel


98


mounted on a lower end thereof. A plurality of horizontal support members


10




a


are provided between two of the legs


90


,


92


, and a plurality of horizontal support members


100




b


are provided between the other two legs


94


,


96


. The respective horizontal support member


100




a


,


100




b


are aligned with each other and face each other. A lower diagonal bar


102


is provided between two of the legs


92


,


94


at a position spaced from the bottom ends of the legs


92


,


94


. A first upper diagonal bar


104


is provided between two of the legs


90


,


96


at a position spaced from the upper ends of the legs


90


,


96


. A second upper diagonal bar


106


is provided between the other two legs


92


,


94


at the upper ends of the legs


92


,


94


such that the first and second upper bars


104


,


106


cross over each other and form an X. Trays (not shown) can be removably mounted on the rack


22


by sliding the trays along the support members.


100




a


,


100




b.






To place the rack


22


within the cabinet cooler


20


, the user opens the door


61


or parts the vinyls strips. Thereafter, the user rolls the rack


22


into the cabinet cooler


20


such that the legs


90


,


92


of the rack


22


enter into slot


50


within the bottom wall


26


and the other legs


94


,


96


of the rack


22


enter into slot


52


within the bottom wall


26


. The seals


56


,


58


within each slot


50


,


52


conform to the shape of the legs


90


,


92


,


94


,


96


to substantially prevent the leakage of air from within the cabinet cooler


20


to the outside. If desired, cutouts can be provided in the seals


56


,


58


to mold around the legs


90


,


92


,


94


,


96


. The door


61


is then closed or the vinyl strips are allowed to fall back into place. There is no need to modify the rack


22


or to use ramps to place the rack


22


within the cabinet cooler


20


.




If the thermopanel


70


is in the open position, that is, the thermopanel


70


is pulled away from the rear wall


32


of the housing


24


, air is circulated through the housing


24


by using the fans


46


. The fans


46


are driven to blow air toward the door


61


or the vinyl strips. The air flows over the trays (which have food products or the like thereon), from the back of the trays to the front of the trays and up the front of the housing


24


between the thermopanel


70


and the door


61


or the vinyl strips. The air then flows between the thermopanel


70


and the dry ice storage


80


. As the air flows between the thermopanel


70


and the dry ice storage


80


, the air is cooled by the dry ice contained within the dry ice storage


80


. The air then flows between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


for recirculation through the housing


24


. The fans


46


suck the air from between the thermopanel


70


and the dry ice storage


80


.




If the thermopanel


70


is in the closed position, that is, the thermopanel


70


abuts against the rear wall


32


of the housing


24


such that the space between the partition


38


and the rear wall


32


is closed, the air is not circulated through the housing


24


. Instead, the cabinet cooler


20


acts as an isothermal container to maintain the temperature of the food products or the like on the trays. Coldness from the dry ice passes through the thermopanel


70


to the food products or the like in the lower chamber.




To remove the rack


22


from the cabinet cooler


20


, the user opens the door


61


or parts the vinyls strips. Thereafter, the user rolls the rack


22


out of the cabinet cooler


20


. The door


61


is then closed or the vinyl strips are allowed to fall back into place. There is no need to modify the rack


22


or to use ramps to remove the rack


22


from the cabinet cooler


20


.




Attention is now invited to the second embodiment of the cabinet cooler


220


shown in

FIGS. 6-8

. The cabinet cooler


220


includes a housing


224


which is formed from a lower wall


226


, opposite side walls


228


,


230


extending upwardly from side edges of the lower wall


226


, a rear wall


232


extending upwardly from a rear edge of the lower wall


226


, and a top wall


234


which is connected to the upper ends of the side walls


228


,


230


and the rear wall


232


. The walls


226


,


228


,


230


,


232


,


234


are made of a suitable material, such as fiberglass reinforced plastic composite material, or polyethylene. Wheels


236


are provided at each corner of the bottom wall to allow a user to roll the cabinet cooler


220


around.




At least one fan


246


, shown as three in number in the drawings, is mounted between the rear wall


232


and a respective fan housing


237


which is mounted to the rear wall


232


. Each fan


246


communicates with an aperture


239


through the fan housing


237


such that air can circulate within the housing


224


. The fans


246


are driven by suitable means, such as a 110V AC current battery.




Each fan housing


237


has a bottom wall


241


, opposite side walls


243


,


245


which extend upwardly and outwardly from side edges of the bottom wall


241


and a front wall


247


which extends upwardly from a front edge of the bottom wall


241


and is connected to front edges of the side walls


243


,


245


. As such, the upper end of the fan housing


237


is open. The bottom wall


241


and the side walls


243


,


245


extend from the rear wall


232


of the housing


224


into the cavity within the housing


224


formed by the walls


226


,


228


,


230


,


232


,


234


. The front wall


247


is parallel to the rear wall


232


and is generally V-shaped as the opposite side walls


243


,


245


extend upwardly and outwardly from side edges of the bottom wall


241


. The aperture


239


of the fan housing


237


is provided through the front wall


247


of the fan housing


237


. The fan housing


237


is made of a suitable material, such as fiberglass reinforced plastic composite material, or polyethylene.




A tray


249


can be positioned on top of each fan housing


237


. The trays


249


span the width of the rear wall


232


such that the trays


249


extend between sidewalls


228


,


230


. The trays


249


also extend from the rear wall


232


to the front wall


247


of the fan housing


237


. Supports


251


can be mounted to each of the side walls


228


,


230


to support the ends of the tray


249


while the side walls


243


,


245


and front wall


247


of the fan housing


237


support the middle of the trays


249


.




A bottom wall


253


of the tray


249


has an opening therein that is in communication with the open upper end of the fan housing


237


. A mesh screen


255


is mounted within the opening of the bottom wall


253


and defines a plurality of perforations through the bottom wall


253


. The mesh screen


255


is formed from a suitable material, such as expanded metal. The bottom wall


253


of the tray


249


is used to support at least one dry ice cell


263


, which can be a dry ice slab or dry ice pellets. The tray


249


can be removed from the housing


224


such that a user does not have to directly handle the dry ice cell


263


. The tray


249


can further include front, side and rear walls if desired.




The bottom wall


226


of the cabinet cooler


220


includes two elongated slots


250


,


252


which extend from the front of the bottom wall


226


to a position which is spaced from the rear wall


232


of the housing


224


. An elongated frame


254


which matches the shape of each slot


250


,


252


is provided in each slot


250


,


252


. The frame


254


can be snapped into or seated in each slot


250


,


252


. A flexible seal


256


,


258


is mounted on the frame


254


. The seal


256


,


258


is formed from two strips of vinyl which overlap each other such that an elongated slit


260


is formed along the length of the seal


256


,


258


. Each frame


254


and its associated seal


256


,


258


is removable from the bottom wall


226


so that each frame


254


and seal


256


,


258


can be cleaned.




A door


261


can be hingedly connected to one of the side walls


228


and can be swung around the hinges


262


to close the front of the housing


224


. The other side wall


230


can have latches


264


which connect with catches (not shown) on the free end of the door


261


when the door


261


is closed to secure the door


261


in a closed position. Alternatively, the door


261


and its associated hardware, can be eliminated and vinyl strips (not shown) can be attached to the top wall


234


and hang downwardly therefrom to cover the open front of the housing


224


.




The rack


22


that is used with the cabinet cooler


220


of the second embodiment of the present invention is conventional and is exactly the same as that used with the cabinet cooler


20


of the first embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the description of the rack


22


is not repeated.




Prior to the insertion of the rack


22


into the cabinet cooler


220


, slabs of dry ice


263


are placed on the trays


249


. The trays


249


are slid into the housing


224


and are seated on the supports


251


and on top of the fan housing


237


. To place the rack


22


within the cabinet cooler


220


, the user opens the door


261


or parts the vinyl strips. Thereafter, the user rolls the rack


22


into the cabinet cooler


220


such that the legs


90


,


92


of the rack


22


enter into slot


250


within the bottom wall


226


and the other legs


94


,


96


of the rack


22


enter into slot


252


within the bottom wall


226


. The seals


256


,


258


within each slot


250


,


252


conform to the shape of the legs


90


,


92


,


94


,


96


to substantially prevent the leakage of air from within the cabinet cooler


220


to the outside. If desired, cutouts can be provided in the vinyl strips to mold around the legs


90


,


92


,


94


,


96


. The door


261


is then closed or the vinyl strips are allowed to fall back into place. The rack


22


does not contact the fan housings


237


or trays


249


because the slots


250


,


252


of the lower wall


226


do not extend far enough into the housing


224


. There is no need to modify the rack


22


or to use ramps to place the rack


22


within the cabinet cooler


220


.




After the insertion of the rack


22


into the cabinet cooler


220


, the cool air that is emitted from the respective slabs of dry ice


263


is sucked through the perforations defined by the mesh screen


255


of the tray


249


and into the fan housing


237


by the fans


246


. This cools the air. The V-shaped side walls


243


,


245


of the fan housing


237


help draw cold air down to the fans


246


. The fans


246


are driven to blow cooled air toward the door


261


or the vinyl strips. The air flows over the trays (which have food products or the like thereon), from the back of the trays to the front of the trays and up the front of the housing and back over the dry ice


263


. The air continues to recirculate through the housing


224


, over the dry ice


263


, into the fan housing


237


, and back out over the trays of food.




To remove the rack


22


from the cabinet cooler


220


, the user opens the door


261


or parts the vinyl strips. Thereafter, the user rolls the rack


22


out of the cabinet cooler


220


. The door


261


is then closed or the vinyl strips are allowed to fall back into place. There is no need to modify the rack


22


or to use ramps to remove the rack


22


from the cabinet cooler


220


.




A suitable usage of both of the embodiments of the present invention is as follows. The rack


22


which has trays with food products or the like thereon is wheeled into the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention. The food products or the like are hot, having a temperature of, for example, 170° F., prior to insertion into the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention. The cabinet cooler


20


,


220


is used to reduce the temperature of the food products or the like to a desired temperature of, for example, 40° F. Thereafter, the rack


22


is removed from the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


and moved into a conventional walk-in cooler (not shown) for the final reduction in temperature of the food products or the like to a temperature of, for example, 38° F. When the user is ready to process the food products or the like, the rack


22


is removed from the walk-in cooler for final processing of the food products or the like by the user.




After final processing, the rack


22


can be reinserted into the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


and the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


and the rack


22


can be directly wheeled to the airline carts. The rack


22


and the trays or just the trays can then be removed from the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


for transferring the trays to the airline cart.




The cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention can also be used as a thermal box. The empty rack


22


can be placed within the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


. Trays with food products or the like are then mounted onto the support members


100




a


,


100




b


while the rack


22


is within the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


. Preferably, for this type of application, vinyl strips are used to close the front of the housing


24


,


224


so that the user does not have to constantly open and close the door


61


,


261


.




The cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention is used to prevent the temperature of the food products or the like from rising during the time the trays are being prepared and can be used to remove heat from the food products or the like in an efficient manner. In addition, the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention is not intended to freeze the food products or the like. Usage of the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention as an intermediate step also reduces condensation within the walk-in cooler and reduces the amount of dehydration of the food products or the like.




The cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention does not require a carbon dioxide tank, does not require a nitrogen tank and does not require plumbing which would be associated with these tanks or any other mechanical apparatus using cooling or freezing. In addition, the cabinet cooler


20


,


220


of the present invention is portable making the cabinet cooler very convenient to use.




While preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown and described, it is envisioned that those skilled in the art may devise various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the foregoing description.



Claims
  • 1. A cabinet cooler comprising:a housing having a lower wall, a pair of opposite side walls, a rear wall, and a top wall, said walls defining a cavity within said housing; a pair of slots provided in said lower wall; a pair of seals mounted to each said slot; means for covering said cavity within said housing; a plurality of wheels attached to said lower wall of said housing; an upper slot provided in each said side wall proximate to said top wall; a lower slot provided in each said side wall below said upper slot; a partition mounted within said housing, said partition extending vertically upwardly from said lower wall of said housing to a position proximate to said lower slots, said partition further extending between said pair of opposite side walls of said housing and being spaced from said rear wall of said housing, said partition having at least one aperture therethrough, said partition, said rear wall, and said side walls defining an opening proximate to a top end of said partition; at least one fan mounted between said partition and said rear wall of said housing, said at least one fan being in communication with said opening and said at least one aperture; a panel being slidably mounted within said lower slots, said panel having a length that is smaller than a length of said side walls, said panel being capable of sliding within said lower slots of said side walls from a position where said panel abuts against said rear wall of said housing and covers said opening, to a position where said panel is spaced from said rear wall of said housing and uncovers said opening; and a dry ice storage for holding dry ice, said dry ice storage being removably mounted within said upper slots and between said panel and said top wall of said housing, said dry ice storage having a wall being at least partially covered by a mesh screen.
  • 2. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 1, in combination with a rack, said rack including first, second, third and fourth vertical legs, each said vertical leg having a wheel at a lower end thereof, a plurality of horizontal support members connected between said first and second vertical legs, a plurality of horizontal support members connected between said third and fourth vertical legs, a first diagonal member proximate to said wheels for connecting two of vertical legs together, a second diagonal member distal from said wheels for connecting said second and third vertical legs, and a third diagonal member distal from said wheels for connecting said first and fourth vertical legs, said vertical legs of said rack capable of being positioned within said slots of said lower wall of said housing such that said rack can be positioned within said opening of said housing.
  • 3. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 1, wherein said panel is formed of one of fiberglass and polyethylene with urethane insulation.
  • 4. A cabinet cooler comprising:a housing having a lower wall, a pair of opposite side walls, a rear wall, and a top wall, said walls defining a cavity within said housing; means for covering said opening in said housing; a partition mounted within said housing and spaced from said rear wall, said partition, said rear wall and said side walls defining an opening proximate to a top end of said partition, said partition having at least one aperture therethrough; at least one fan mounted between said partition and said rear wall of said housing, said at least one fan being in communication with said opening and said at least one.aperture in said partition; a panel being slidably mounted along said side walls of said housing, said panel being capable of being slid to cover or uncover said opening; and a dry ice storage being mounted between said panel and said top wall of said housing.
  • 5. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 4, wherein said lower wall of said housing has a pair of slots therethrough.
  • 6. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 5, in combination with a rack, said rack being capable of being positioned within said slots such that said rack can be positioned within said cavity within said housing.
  • 7. The combination as defined in claim 6, wherein said rack includes first, second, third and fourth vertical legs, each said vertical leg having a wheel at a lower end thereof, a plurality of horizontal support members connected between said first and second vertical legs, a plurality of horizontal support members connected between said third and fourth vertical legs, a first diagonal member proximate to said wheels for connecting two of said vertical legs together, a second diagonal member distal from said wheels for connecting said second and third vertical legs, and a third diagonal member distal from said wheels for connecting said first and fourth vertical legs, said vertical legs of said rack capable of being positioned within said slots of said lower wall of said housing such that said rack can be positioned within said opening of said housing.
  • 8. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 5, further including a pair of seals connected to said lower wall of said housing in each said slot.
  • 9. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 4, further including a plurality of wheels attached to said lower wall of said housing.
  • 10. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 4, wherein said means for covering is a door hingedly connected to one of said side walls.
  • 11. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 4, wherein said means for covering is a plurality of vinyl straps suspended from said top wall of said housing.
  • 12. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 4, wherein each said side wall has an upper slot proximate to said top wall of said housing in which said dry ice storage is mounted and a lower slot below said upper slot, said panel being slidably mounted in said lower slot.
  • 13. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 12, wherein said panel has a length that is smaller than a length of said side walls of said housing, said panel being capable of sliding within said lower slots of said side walls from a position where said panel abuts against said rear wall of said housing and covers said opening to a position where said panel is spaced from said rear wall of said housing and uncovers said opening.
  • 14. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 13, wherein said dry ice storage is removably mounted within said upper slots between said panel and said top wall of said housing, said dry ice storage having a wall being at least partially covered by a mesh screen.
  • 15. A cabinet cooler as defined in claim 4, wherein said panel is formed of one of fiberglass and polyethylene with urethane insulation.
  • 16. A cabinet cooler comprising:means for housing a rack; means for covering said housing means; means for separating said housing means into a first portion and a second portion; means for allowing said first portion to communicate with said second portion; means for storing dry ice; means for sucking air cooled by said dry ice into said first portion and blowing said cooled air into said second portion; and means for preventing said sucking means from sucking said cooled air into said first portion.
CROSS REFERENCE

This is a divisional application of application Ser. No. 09/777,465, filed on Feb. 6, 2001 and entitled “Cabinet Cooler”. This patent application claims the benefit of domestic priority of United States Provisional Application Serial No. 60/180,605, filed Feb. 7, 2000, and entitled “Cabinet Cooler”.

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Number Name Date Kind
1882237 Weston Oct 1932 A
2275772 Koch Mar 1942 A
2506448 Gregor May 1950 A
2677245 Edmondson May 1954 A
3058320 Foster et al. Oct 1962 A
3129041 Traycoff et al. Apr 1964 A
3261650 Stromqvist Jul 1966 A
3719408 Fullington et al. Mar 1973 A
3836220 Ishammar Sep 1974 A
3866435 Frank et al. Feb 1975 A
3976122 Neidhardt Aug 1976 A
4103736 Colato et al. Aug 1978 A
4180125 Schulz et al. Dec 1979 A
4285391 Bourner Aug 1981 A
4323110 Rubbright et al. Apr 1982 A
4346756 Dodd et al. Aug 1982 A
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5655595 Westbrooks, Jr. Aug 1997 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0080313 Jun 1983 EP
2300702 Nov 1996 GB
5317127 Dec 1993 JP
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/180605 Feb 2000 US