Cabinet lock

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6722167
  • Patent Number
    6,722,167
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 28, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 20, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Gall; Lloyd A.
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A cabinet lock controlled by a press-button lock is disclosed to include an upright track affixed to the back side of the cabinet, a sliding locking bar vertically movably mounted in the upright track and adapted to hook the drawers in the cabinet, a linkage coupled between the top end of the upright track and the top end of the sliding locking bar and driven by the lock cylinder of the press-button lock through a push bar to move the sliding locking bar, and a spring member adapted to push the sliding locking bar upwards from the locking position to the unlocking position.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to locks and, more particularly, to a cabinet lock for use in a cabinet to lock drawers.




2. Description of the Related Art





FIGS. 1 and 2

show a cabinet lock according to the prior art. As illustrated, when the key


10


inserted into the lock body


11


and rotated, the lock cylinder


12


is driven to rotate a horizontal link


13


, thereby causing the eccentric rear section


131


of the horizontal link


13


to lift/lower a vertical link


14


. The vertical link


14


comprises a plurality of hooks


141


disposed at different elevations corresponding to the respective drawers


15


. When the vertical link


14


lifted, the hooks


141


are respectively forced into engagement with the drawers


15


, and therefore the drawers


15


are locked. On the contrary, when the vertical link


14


lowered, the hooks


141


are respectively disengaged from the drawers


15


, and therefore the drawers


15


are unlocked. This design of cabinet lock is still not satisfactory in function. When locking or unlocking the drawers


15


, the user must apply a strong rotary force to the key


10


to rotate the lock cylinder


12


. Because the key


10


bears much torsional force, it tends to be deformed. If the drawers


15


are not respectively set into position when locking, the hooks


141


will not be forced into engagement with the drawers


15


, and the lock cylinder


12


will receive an excessive resisting force, thereby causing damage to the cabinet lock. Further, if the key


10


is not turned to the locking or unlocking position accurately, an interference between the hooks


141


and the drawers


15


will occur when moving the drawers


15


in or out of the cabinet.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is the main object of the present invention to provide a cabinet lock, which is durable in use. It is another object of the present invention to provide a cabinet lock, which requires less effort to operate. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the cabinet lock comprises an upright track vertically mounted in the back side of the cabinet, the upright track comprising a plurality of sliding slots disposed at different elevations corresponding to the drawers of the cabinet, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom locating rod located on a bottom side thereof; a sliding locking bar vertically slidable mounted in the upright track, the sliding locking bar comprising a plurality of hooks respectively inserted through the sliding slots of the upright track and adapted to hook the drawers of the cabinet respectively, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom protruding rod downwardly extended from a bottom side thereof; a spring member coupled between the bottom locating rod of the upright track and the bottom protruding rod of the sliding locking bar and adapted to impart an upward pressure to the sliding locking bar; a push bar, the push bar having a front end and a rear end; a linkage coupling the rear end of the push bar to the top lug of the upright track and the top lug of the sliding locking bar; and a press-button lock, the press-button lock having a lock cylinder fastened to the front end of the push bar for enabling the sliding locking bar to be moved vertically in the upright track between a locking position and an unlocking position when the user operating the press-button lock.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic drawing showing a cabinet lock according to the prior art.





FIG. 2

is similar to FIG. I but showing the cabinet lock unlocked.





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of a cabinet lock according to the present invention.





FIG. 4

is an applied view of the present invention, showing the cabinet lock installed in a cabinet according to the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a sectional side view of FIG.


4


.





FIG. 6

is a schematic drawing showing the unlocking action of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a schematic drawing showing the locking action of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a schematic drawing showing the unlocking action of an alternate form of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a schematic drawing showing the locking action of the alternate form of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to FIGS.


3


˜


7


, a cabinet lock is installed in a cabinet


20


and adapted to lock the drawers


15


of the cabinet


20


. The cabinet lock is comprised of an upright track


30


, a sliding locking bar


40


, a spring member


44


, a linkage


50


, a push bar


60


, and a press-button lock


70


.




The upright track


30


is vertically mounted in the back side of the cabinet


20


, having a plurality of sliding slots


31


disposed at different elevations corresponding to the drawers


15


, a top lug


32


located on the top side, and a bottom locating rod


33


located on the back side near the bottom side.




The sliding locking bar


40


is vertically slidable mounted in the back side of the upright track


30


, comprising a plurality of hooks


41


respectively inserted through the sliding slots


31


of the upright track


30


, a top lug


42


located on the top side, and a bottom protruding rod


43


downwardly extended from the bottom side.




The spring member


44


is coupled between the bottom locating rod


33


of the upright track


30


and the bottom protruding rod


43


of the sliding locking bar


40


, and adapted to impart an upward pressure to the sliding locking bar


40


.




The linkage


50


is comprised of a pair of first links


51


and a pair of second links


52


. The first links


51


and the second links


52


each have a first end respectively pivoted to the top lugs


32


of the upright track


30


and the top lug


42


of the sliding locking bar


40


by respective pivots


54


. The second ends of the first links


51


and the second ends of the second links


52


are pivotally connected to one end, namely, the rear end of the push bar


60


by a pivot


54


.




The press-button lock


70


comprises a lock cylinder


71


fastened to the other end, namely, the front end of the push bar


60


by a C-shaped retainer


72


. When pressed down the lock cylinder


71


, the push bar


60


is forced to move the linkage


50


, thereby causing the sliding locking bar


40


to be lowered, and therefore the hooks


41


are respectively hooked up with the drawers


15


. At this time, the user can use the key to lock the press-button lock


70


in the locking position. When the press-button lock


70


unlocked, the user can press the lock cylinder


71


to release the sliding locking bar


40


, enabling the spring member


44


to push the sliding locking bar


40


upwards, and the drawers


15


are disengaged from the hooks


41


of the sliding locking bar


40


.





FIGS. 8 and 9

show an alternate form of the linkage


50


. According to this embodiment, the linkage


50


comprises only two links


52


. The links


52


each have one end respectively pivoted to the top lug


42


of the sliding locking bar


40


, and the other end pivoted with the rear end of the push bar


60


to a respective sliding slot


53


in the top lug


32


of the upright track


30


(i.e., the push bar


60


is pivoted with the links


52


to the top lug


32


of the upright track


30


by a slip joint).




A prototype of cabinet lock has been constructed within the features of FIGS.


3


˜


9


. The cabinet lock functions smoothly to provide all the features discussed earlier.




Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A cabinet lock mounted in a cabinet and adapted to lock the drawers of the cabinet, comprising:an upright track vertically mounted in the back side of the cabinet, said upright track comprising a plurality of sliding slots disposed at different elevations corresponding to the drawers of the cabinet, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom locating rod located on a bottom side thereof; a sliding locking bar vertically slidable mounted in said upright track, said sliding locking bar comprising a plurality of hooks respectively inserted through the sliding slots of said upright track and adapted to hook the drawers of the cabinet respectively, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom protruding rod downwardly extended from a bottom side thereof, a spring member coupled between the bottom locating rod of said upright track and the bottom protruding rod of said sliding locking bar and adapted to impart an upward pressure to said sliding locking bar; a push bar, said push bar having a front end and a rear end; a linkage coupling the rear end of said push bar to the top lug of said upright track and the top lug of said sliding locking bar; and a press-button lock, said press button lock having a lock cylinder fastened to the front end of said push bar for enabling said sliding locking bar to be moved vertically in said upright track between a locking position and an unlocking position when the user operates said press-button lock.
  • 2. The cabinet lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linkage comprises two first links, said first links each having a first end respectively pivoted to the top lug of said upright track and a second end respectively pivoted to the rear end of said push bar, and two second links, said second links each having a first end respectively pivoted to the top lug of said sliding locking bar and a second end respectively pivoted to the second ends of said first links and the rear end of said push bar.
  • 3. The cabinet lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linkage comprises two links, each link having a first end respectively pivoted with the rear end of said push bar to the top lug of said upright track by a slip joint and a second end respectively pivoted to the top lug of said sliding locking bar.
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1073274 Millice Sep 1913 A
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Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
664063 Aug 1929 FR
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