Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6722167
-
Patent Number
6,722,167
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, May 28, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 20, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 109 47
- 292 116
- 292 117
- 292 119
- 292 129
- 292 DIG 18
- 312 1075
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A cabinet lock controlled by a press-button lock is disclosed to include an upright track affixed to the back side of the cabinet, a sliding locking bar vertically movably mounted in the upright track and adapted to hook the drawers in the cabinet, a linkage coupled between the top end of the upright track and the top end of the sliding locking bar and driven by the lock cylinder of the press-button lock through a push bar to move the sliding locking bar, and a spring member adapted to push the sliding locking bar upwards from the locking position to the unlocking position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to locks and, more particularly, to a cabinet lock for use in a cabinet to lock drawers.
2. Description of the Related Art
FIGS. 1 and 2
show a cabinet lock according to the prior art. As illustrated, when the key
10
inserted into the lock body
11
and rotated, the lock cylinder
12
is driven to rotate a horizontal link
13
, thereby causing the eccentric rear section
131
of the horizontal link
13
to lift/lower a vertical link
14
. The vertical link
14
comprises a plurality of hooks
141
disposed at different elevations corresponding to the respective drawers
15
. When the vertical link
14
lifted, the hooks
141
are respectively forced into engagement with the drawers
15
, and therefore the drawers
15
are locked. On the contrary, when the vertical link
14
lowered, the hooks
141
are respectively disengaged from the drawers
15
, and therefore the drawers
15
are unlocked. This design of cabinet lock is still not satisfactory in function. When locking or unlocking the drawers
15
, the user must apply a strong rotary force to the key
10
to rotate the lock cylinder
12
. Because the key
10
bears much torsional force, it tends to be deformed. If the drawers
15
are not respectively set into position when locking, the hooks
141
will not be forced into engagement with the drawers
15
, and the lock cylinder
12
will receive an excessive resisting force, thereby causing damage to the cabinet lock. Further, if the key
10
is not turned to the locking or unlocking position accurately, an interference between the hooks
141
and the drawers
15
will occur when moving the drawers
15
in or out of the cabinet.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is the main object of the present invention to provide a cabinet lock, which is durable in use. It is another object of the present invention to provide a cabinet lock, which requires less effort to operate. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the cabinet lock comprises an upright track vertically mounted in the back side of the cabinet, the upright track comprising a plurality of sliding slots disposed at different elevations corresponding to the drawers of the cabinet, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom locating rod located on a bottom side thereof; a sliding locking bar vertically slidable mounted in the upright track, the sliding locking bar comprising a plurality of hooks respectively inserted through the sliding slots of the upright track and adapted to hook the drawers of the cabinet respectively, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom protruding rod downwardly extended from a bottom side thereof; a spring member coupled between the bottom locating rod of the upright track and the bottom protruding rod of the sliding locking bar and adapted to impart an upward pressure to the sliding locking bar; a push bar, the push bar having a front end and a rear end; a linkage coupling the rear end of the push bar to the top lug of the upright track and the top lug of the sliding locking bar; and a press-button lock, the press-button lock having a lock cylinder fastened to the front end of the push bar for enabling the sliding locking bar to be moved vertically in the upright track between a locking position and an unlocking position when the user operating the press-button lock.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a schematic drawing showing a cabinet lock according to the prior art.
FIG. 2
is similar to FIG. I but showing the cabinet lock unlocked.
FIG. 3
is an exploded view of a cabinet lock according to the present invention.
FIG. 4
is an applied view of the present invention, showing the cabinet lock installed in a cabinet according to the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a sectional side view of FIG.
4
.
FIG. 6
is a schematic drawing showing the unlocking action of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a schematic drawing showing the locking action of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a schematic drawing showing the unlocking action of an alternate form of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.
FIG. 9
is a schematic drawing showing the locking action of the alternate form of the cabinet lock according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to FIGS.
3
˜
7
, a cabinet lock is installed in a cabinet
20
and adapted to lock the drawers
15
of the cabinet
20
. The cabinet lock is comprised of an upright track
30
, a sliding locking bar
40
, a spring member
44
, a linkage
50
, a push bar
60
, and a press-button lock
70
.
The upright track
30
is vertically mounted in the back side of the cabinet
20
, having a plurality of sliding slots
31
disposed at different elevations corresponding to the drawers
15
, a top lug
32
located on the top side, and a bottom locating rod
33
located on the back side near the bottom side.
The sliding locking bar
40
is vertically slidable mounted in the back side of the upright track
30
, comprising a plurality of hooks
41
respectively inserted through the sliding slots
31
of the upright track
30
, a top lug
42
located on the top side, and a bottom protruding rod
43
downwardly extended from the bottom side.
The spring member
44
is coupled between the bottom locating rod
33
of the upright track
30
and the bottom protruding rod
43
of the sliding locking bar
40
, and adapted to impart an upward pressure to the sliding locking bar
40
.
The linkage
50
is comprised of a pair of first links
51
and a pair of second links
52
. The first links
51
and the second links
52
each have a first end respectively pivoted to the top lugs
32
of the upright track
30
and the top lug
42
of the sliding locking bar
40
by respective pivots
54
. The second ends of the first links
51
and the second ends of the second links
52
are pivotally connected to one end, namely, the rear end of the push bar
60
by a pivot
54
.
The press-button lock
70
comprises a lock cylinder
71
fastened to the other end, namely, the front end of the push bar
60
by a C-shaped retainer
72
. When pressed down the lock cylinder
71
, the push bar
60
is forced to move the linkage
50
, thereby causing the sliding locking bar
40
to be lowered, and therefore the hooks
41
are respectively hooked up with the drawers
15
. At this time, the user can use the key to lock the press-button lock
70
in the locking position. When the press-button lock
70
unlocked, the user can press the lock cylinder
71
to release the sliding locking bar
40
, enabling the spring member
44
to push the sliding locking bar
40
upwards, and the drawers
15
are disengaged from the hooks
41
of the sliding locking bar
40
.
FIGS. 8 and 9
show an alternate form of the linkage
50
. According to this embodiment, the linkage
50
comprises only two links
52
. The links
52
each have one end respectively pivoted to the top lug
42
of the sliding locking bar
40
, and the other end pivoted with the rear end of the push bar
60
to a respective sliding slot
53
in the top lug
32
of the upright track
30
(i.e., the push bar
60
is pivoted with the links
52
to the top lug
32
of the upright track
30
by a slip joint).
A prototype of cabinet lock has been constructed within the features of FIGS.
3
˜
9
. The cabinet lock functions smoothly to provide all the features discussed earlier.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A cabinet lock mounted in a cabinet and adapted to lock the drawers of the cabinet, comprising:an upright track vertically mounted in the back side of the cabinet, said upright track comprising a plurality of sliding slots disposed at different elevations corresponding to the drawers of the cabinet, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom locating rod located on a bottom side thereof; a sliding locking bar vertically slidable mounted in said upright track, said sliding locking bar comprising a plurality of hooks respectively inserted through the sliding slots of said upright track and adapted to hook the drawers of the cabinet respectively, a top lug located on a top side thereof, and a bottom protruding rod downwardly extended from a bottom side thereof, a spring member coupled between the bottom locating rod of said upright track and the bottom protruding rod of said sliding locking bar and adapted to impart an upward pressure to said sliding locking bar; a push bar, said push bar having a front end and a rear end; a linkage coupling the rear end of said push bar to the top lug of said upright track and the top lug of said sliding locking bar; and a press-button lock, said press button lock having a lock cylinder fastened to the front end of said push bar for enabling said sliding locking bar to be moved vertically in said upright track between a locking position and an unlocking position when the user operates said press-button lock.
- 2. The cabinet lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linkage comprises two first links, said first links each having a first end respectively pivoted to the top lug of said upright track and a second end respectively pivoted to the rear end of said push bar, and two second links, said second links each having a first end respectively pivoted to the top lug of said sliding locking bar and a second end respectively pivoted to the second ends of said first links and the rear end of said push bar.
- 3. The cabinet lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linkage comprises two links, each link having a first end respectively pivoted with the rear end of said push bar to the top lug of said upright track by a slip joint and a second end respectively pivoted to the top lug of said sliding locking bar.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
664063 |
Aug 1929 |
FR |
708333 |
Jul 1931 |
FR |
756583 |
Sep 1956 |
GB |
967279 |
Aug 1964 |
GB |