The installation of telecommunications modules in a racking system has previous involved mounting the modules to one or more chassis, which are mounted to a rack. Cables can be routed along the rack (e.g., from overhead troughs or below-ground ducts), to the chassis, and then to the modules.
In some examples, the cables can be secured directly to the chassis or rack using wrap-style fasteners (e.g., cable ties, hook-and-loop fasteners, etc.). However, any changes (e.g., moving the cables, adding another cable, replacing one of the cable, etc.) may require unwrapping or breaking of the wrap-style fastener. Further, a user may need to thread a wrap-style fastener (e.g., a new fastener) through the mounting structure on the chassis or rack after the mounting structure is surrounded and/or covered by other anchored cables.
In other examples, the cables can be secured to cable anchors (e.g., cable clamps), which are removably mounted to the chassis or rack. In some cases, the user is supplied with multiple sizes and/or styles of clamps, gaskets, etc. to accommodate cables of various cross-dimensions (e.g., diameters) and/or shapes (e.g., round, flat, etc.) that the user may wish to secure to the chassis or rack. The multitude of parts can be confusing for customers and expensive to manufacture and supply.
Improvements are desired.
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a cable anchor to which one or more cables (e.g., optical cables, electrical cables, hybrid cables, etc.) can mount.
In accordance with certain aspects of the disclosure, the cable anchor is removably coupled to a support plate to attach the one or more cables to the support plate. In certain implementations, the cable anchor slides onto the support plate and latches in place.
In certain implementations, the support plate defines a slot having an enlarged section. The cable anchor includes a set of rails extending outwardly wider than a non-enlarged section of the slot. The set of rails fits through the enlarged section so that the set of rails can pass through the support plate at the enlarged section.
In certain implementations, the cable anchor is configured to mount to and release from the support plate along two different paths to accommodate a surrounding environment. In certain examples, the support plate defines two enlarged sections spaced from each other along the slot. The cable anchor includes two sets of rails that are spaced from each other along a length of the cable anchor.
To mount the cable anchor to the support plate along a first path, the cable anchor is slid relative to the support plate so that at least portions of both sets of rails pass through one of the enlarged sections and neither of the sets of rails pass through the other of the enlarged sections. To mount the cable anchor to the support plate along a second path, the cable anchor is slid relative to the support plate so that the first set of rails passes through one of the enlarged sections, the cable anchor is tilted relative to the support plate to align the second set of rails with the other enlarged section, and the cable anchor is slid relative to the support plate so that at least a portion of the second set of rails passes through the other enlarged section.
The cable anchor can be removed from the support plate along either the first path or the second path at the discretion of the user.
In some implementations, the cable anchor receives a retention member carried by the cable. In certain examples, the retention member is overmolded or otherwise axially fixed onto a jacket of the cable. In certain examples, the retention member is offset from a cable transition region at which the cable jacket is terminated and one or more media segments extend beyond the cable jacket.
In other implementations, the cable anchor receives a cable transition region of the cable at which one or more media segments extend past a terminated end of the cable jacket. In certain examples, the jacket, strength members, and/or media segments of the cable are affixed (e.g., epoxied) within a body of the cable anchor.
In some implementations, the cable anchor is configured to axially retain multiple cables. For example, a group of cables can be attached to the cable anchor using a wrap-style fastener (e.g., a cable-tie, a hook-and-loop fastener, etc.). In certain examples, the cable anchor defines one or more channels through which the wrap-style fastener may extend.
In other implementations, two or more cable anchors can stack together. Accordingly, even if each cable anchor holds only one cable, multiple cables can still be accommodated at the same space on the support plate. In certain implementations, a first cable anchor has a first side defining mounting structure to mate with the support plate and a second side defining receiving structure configured to mate with the mounting structure. Accordingly, a second cable anchor can mount to the second side of the first cable anchor. In certain implementations, the receiving structure includes a plurality of pairs of tabs that cooperate to define a channel.
A variety of additional inventive aspects will be set forth in the description that follows. The inventive aspects can relate to individual features and to combinations of features. It is to be understood that both the forgoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the broad inventive concepts upon which the embodiments disclosed herein are based.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the description, illustrate several aspects of the present disclosure. A brief description of the drawings is as follows:
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary aspects of the present disclosure that are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
The present disclosure is directed to a cable anchor to which one or more cables (e.g., optical cables, electrical cables, hybrid cables, etc.) can mount. The cable anchor is adapted to receive a variety of different types of cables. In some implementations, the cable anchor is integral with a furcation body at which a ribbon cable is transitioned to multiple furcation cables. In other implementations, the cable anchor is configured to axially and rotationally attach to an outer jacket of the cable. In still other implementations, the one or more cables are attached to the cable anchor with a wrap-style fastener (e.g., a cable tie, a hook-and-loop strip, etc.).
Each cable anchor is mountable at a cable anchor station of a support plate. In some implementations, the cable anchor receives a single cable. In some examples, the single cable includes a single bundle of fibers within an outer jacket. In other examples, the single cable includes a plurality of fiber bundles (e.g., sub-cables) within the outer jacket. In certain examples, the cable anchors are stackable so that multiple cables can be received at a common cable anchor station. In other implementations, the cable anchor receives a bundle of different cables to mount multiple cables at a common cable anchor station. In certain examples, cables can be added to and/or removed from the bundle.
Referring to
In certain implementations, the support plate 110 is mounted to a cable routing entrance 104 of the management shelf 102. In the example shown, the management shelf 102 defines a first cable routing entrance 104 at a first side of the management shelf 102 and a second cable routing entrance 104 at an opposite second side of the management shelf 102. In other examples, the cable routing entrance may be disposed at a central region of the cable management shelf 102. In still other examples, the support plate 110 is offset from the cable routing entrance 104.
In some implementations, the support plate 110 is removably mounted at the cable management shelf 102. In the example shown, a first end of the plate 110 is slid beneath one or more tabs 106 protruding from the management shelf 102. An opposite second end of support plate 110 is removably secured (e.g., using fasteners) to a wall or flange 108 of the cable management shelf 102. In other examples, the support plate 110 can be latched, friction fit, fully fastened, or otherwise removably mounted to the management shelf 102. In still other examples, the support plate 110 can be integral with the shelf 102, such as being monolithically formed, welded, or otherwise permanently affixed.
Referring to
In certain implementations, each cable anchor mounting station 112 is elongate along the depth D of the support plate 110. In certain implementations, the cable anchor mounting stations 112 are arranged in a row along the width W of the support plate 110. In some examples, the cable anchor mounting stations 112 are aligned along the width W of the support plate 110. In other examples, the cable anchor mounting stations 112 are offset along the depth D of the support plate 110 relative to each other.
In certain implementations, each cable anchor mounting station 112 includes a slot 114 and an aperture 120 each extending through the thickness T of the support plate 110. The aperture 120 is spaced from, but aligns with the slot 114 along the depth D of the support plate 110. Each slot 114 is elongate along the depth D of the support plate 110. In some examples, the slot 114 extends between two closed ends so that the slot 114 terminates before reaching either of the ends 122, 124 of the support plate 110. In other examples, the slot 114 may extend between a closed end and an open end (i.e., one end may reach one of the ends 122, 124 of the support plate 110). In still other examples, the slot 114 may be open at both ends and the aperture 120 may be defined by a separate plate.
In certain implementations, the slot 114 of each cable anchor mounting station 112 includes a first enlarged section 116 and a second enlarged section 118 spaced apart along the depth D of the support plate 110. In certain examples, the first enlarged section 116 forms a first end of the slot 114 adjacent the aperture 120. In certain examples, the second enlarged section 118 is disposed at an intermediate point between the first enlarged section 116 and a second end of the slot 114. In the example shown, the second enlarged section 118 is centrally disposed between the first enlarged section 116 and a second end of the slot 114.
In some implementations, the support plate 110 is flat. In other implementations, the support plate 110 includes a first region 130 defining the first end 122, a second region 132 defining the second end 124, and a transition region 134 extending between the first and second regions 130, 132 (e.g. see
In certain implementations, the first enlarged section 116 is disposed at the first region 130, the second enlarged section 118 is disposed at the transition region 134, and the aperture 120 is disposed at the second region 132. In certain examples, the first and second regions 130, 132 are parallel to each other. In certain examples, the second enlarged section 118 is angled along the height H relative to the first enlarged section 116.
In certain examples, the support plate 110 includes a flange 136 that extends downwardly along the height H from the first end 122 of the support plate 110. The flange 136 may define one or more fastener apertures 138 (see
Referring to
The base 146 and the arm 148 cooperate to define the anchor mounting structure 145. The arm 148 carries a latch member 152 extending in a second direction D2 opposite the first direction D1. In certain implementations, the arm 148 is deflectable relative to the base 146. The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 includes a first set of guide rails 154 at opposite sides of the base 146 of the cable anchor 140. The first set of guide rails 154 extend along a first portion L1 of the length L of the cable anchor 140, 190, 240. A second set of guide rails 156 extend along a second portion L2 of the length L of the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 at opposite sides of the cable anchor 140. The second set of rails 156 extend along both the base 146 and the arm 148. The second set of guide rails 156 are spaced from the first set of guide rails 154 along a gap 162 extending along a third portion L3 of the length L of the cable anchor 140.
The guide rails 156 of the second set are longer than the guide rails 154 of the first set. In certain implementations, the rails 156 of the second set are at least twice as long as the rails 154 of the first set. In certain examples, the rails 156 of the second set are at least three times as long as the rails 154 of the first set. In certain examples, the rails 156 of the second set are at least five times as long as the rails 154 of the first set. In certain implementations, the third portion L3 of the length L is larger than the first portion L1 of the length L and smaller than the second portion L2 of the length L.
Referring to
The first set of rails 154 are inserted through the first enlarged section 116 so that the first set of rails 154 pass beneath the support plate 110. The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 is further slid through the first enlarged section 116 as the second set of rails 156 pass through the first enlarged section 116 (e.g., see
The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 is slid along the slot 114 of the cable anchor station 112 until the latch member 152 aligns with the aperture 120 aligned with the slot 114. Because the latch member 152 is disposed at a distal end of the deflectable arm 148, the latch member 152 removably engages the aperture 120 when aligned (e.g., see
The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 can be released from the support plate 110 along the first path. The latch member 152 is released from the aperture 120 by deflecting the arm 148 relative to the base 146 until the shoulder 160 clears the aperture 120. In certain examples, the arm 148 defines a gripping surface 170 at the distal end by which the arm 148 can be deflected along the first direction D1. The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 can then be slid along the slot 114 until both sets of rails 154, 156 pass through the first enlarged section 116 of the slot 114.
The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 also can be released from the support plate 110 along the second path. After the latch member 152 is released from the aperture 120 (e.g., via gripping member 170), the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 is slid along the slot until the second set of rails 156 have passed through the first enlarged section 116 and the first set of rails 154 align with the second enlarged section 118. The cable anchor 140, 190, 240 can then be lifted through the slot 114. Removing the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 along the second path decreases the distance the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 protrudes from the support plate 110 during removal, which may facilitate removal in a tightly packed area.
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The cable mounting structure 155 is configured to retain ribbon cables at a furcation region of the cable. At the furcation region, the fiber ribbons are separated into furcation cables with each furcation cable receiving one or more fiber ribbons. The cable mounting structure 155 of the second cable anchor 190 includes a first housing piece 192 defining a cavity 194 that can be closed by a second housing piece 196. The first and second housing pieces 192, 196 cooperate to define the base 146 of the cable anchor 190. The cavity 194 extends along the length L of the cable anchor 190 between a first open end 198 of the first housing piece 192 and a second open end 200 of the first housing piece 192.
In some implementations, the first and second housing pieces 192, 196 are configured to latch together. In the depicted example, the second housing piece 196 includes one or more latch arms 218 (see
A sleeve 202 extends outwardly from the first open end 198 of the first housing piece 192 to define a cable passage aligned with the cavity 194. The sleeve 202 defines the first end 142 of the cable anchor 190. The sleeve 202 is sized to receive a ribbon cable. In certain examples, the sleeve 202 is sized to receive a jacketed portion of the ribbon cable. At least the fiber ribbons of the ribbon cable extend through the first open end 198 and into the cavity 194. The ribbons are routed into furcation tubes having first ends disposed in the cavity 194. In certain examples, the furcation tubes can be held by a comb or other tube manager disposed within the cavity 194. In certain examples, epoxy or other adhesive can be injected into the cavity 194 to axially retain the ribbon cable and/or the furcation tubes relative to the base 146.
Examples of various types of tube managers and other components of the cable mounting structure 155 of the second type of cable anchor 190 are shown and described in U.S. application Ser. No. 17/044,024, filed Sep. 30, 2020, titled “Cable Fan-out Arrangements and Methods Therefore,” the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
In certain implementations, the second type of cable anchor 190 is configured to be stackable at a cable anchor station 112 (e.g., see
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The cable mounting structure 155 of the cable anchor 240 is configured to retain a portion of a cable 180. In particular, the cable mounting structure 155 is configured to retain an overmolded portion of the cable 180. The overmold 220 is applied over the jacket 186 of the cable 180. In certain examples, the overmold 220 is applied over the jacket 186 at a location spaced from a terminated end of the jacket 186 at which one or more loose tubes 184 extend outwardly from the jacket 186. In certain examples, the overmold 220 is spaced away from a shape-recoverable sleeve 188 covering the transition from the jacket 186 to the loose tube(s) 184. The overmold 220 defines one or more depressions 222 or other contoured sections.
The cable mounting structure 155 of the third cable anchor 240 includes a first housing piece 242 defining an interior 244 that can be closed by a second housing piece 246. The first and second housing pieces 242, 246 cooperate to define the base 146 of the cable anchor 240. The cavity 244 extends along the length L of the cable anchor 240 between a first open end 248 of the first housing piece 242 and a second open end 250 of the first housing piece 242.
In some implementations, the first and second housing pieces 242, 246 are configured to latch together. In the depicted example, the second housing piece 246 includes one or more latch arms 252 (see
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In certain implementations, the third type of cable anchor 240 is configured to be stackable at a cable anchor station 112 (e.g., see
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In accordance with certain aspects of the disclosure, each blocker 280 is carried by one of the cable anchors 140, 190, 240. For example, a frangible web 286 may extend between the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 and the blocker 280. In the depicted example, the web 286 extends between the first end 142 of the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 and the bottom 282 of the blocker 280. When the cable anchor 140, 190, 240 is needed for use, the blocker 280 is removed from the cable anchor (e.g., by breaking the web 286) to provide a space through which the cable (e.g., cable 180) can be routed to the support plate 110 through the routing entrance 104.
In some implementations, each cable anchor 140, 190, 240 carries more than one blocker 280. In the depicted example, a second blocker 280 is removably attached to a side edge of a first blocker 280 that is attached to a cable anchor 140, 190, 240. Such side blockers 280 may include stabilizers 290. Removing the second blocker 280 provides an opening through the routing entrance 104 while the first blocker 280 continues to block another portion of the routing entrance 104. In other implementations, each blocker 280 is carried by a respective cable anchor 140, 190, 240.
In still other implementations, the blockers 280 may be mounted at the routing entrance 104 separate from the cable anchors 140, 190, 240.
Having described the preferred aspects and implementations of the present disclosure, modifications and equivalents of the disclosed concepts may readily occur to one skilled in the art. However, it is intended that such modifications and equivalents be included within the scope of the claims which are appended hereto.
This application is a Continuation of International Patent Application No. PCT/US2022/025731, filed on Apr. 21, 2022, which claims the benefit of U.S. Patent Application Ser. No. 63/178,944, filed on Apr. 23, 2021, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties. To the extent appropriate, a claim of priority is made to each of the above disclosed applications.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63178944 | Apr 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/US2022/025731 | Apr 2022 | US |
Child | 18492274 | US |