The present disclosure relates in general to barriers and safety systems and more particularly to cable safety systems. Cable barrier systems are often employed to redirect errant objects (e.g., motor vehicles, falling rocks) toward a less hazardous path. Often, cable barrier systems are utilized along roadways and in the medians between roadways. For example, cable barrier systems may be utilized to redirect an errant motor vehicle headed toward oncoming traffic back into the intended direction of travel.
A cable barrier system according to one or more aspects includes a cable-release anchor; a terminal post disposed adjacent to the cable-release anchor; a line post having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from a top end of the line post; a cable releasably held in tension by the cable-release anchor; the cable releasably connected to the terminal post; and the cable releasably connected to the line post by a post-cable connector. A post-cable connector according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure has an elongated portion having a loop, the elongated portion disposed substantially within the cavity and the loop extending through the slot exterior of the cavity, the cable slidingly disposed in the loop, wherein when an object impacts and deforms the line post toward ground level the cable is released from the deformed line post in a manner such that the cable tends to stay in tension and in contact with the impacting object.
A cable barrier system according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure includes a cable-release anchor; a line post having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from a top end of the line post; a cable releasably held in tension by the cable-release anchor; and the cable releasably connected to the line post by a post-cable connector, the post-cable connector comprising an elongated portion having a loop, the elongated portion disposed substantially within the cavity and the loop extending through the slot exterior of the cavity, the cable slidingly disposed in the loop, wherein when an object impacts and deforms the line post toward ground level the cable is released from the deformed line post in a manner such that the cable tends to stay in tension and in contact with the impacting object.
A method for providing a cable barrier according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure includes placing a cable-release anchor; erecting a terminal post adjacent to and spaced from the cable-release anchor; erecting a line post having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from a top end of the line post; holding a cable in tension by the cable-release anchor; connecting the cable to the terminal post; and releasably connecting the cable to the line post via a post-cable connector, the post-cable connector comprising an elongated portion having a loop, the elongated portion disposed substantially within the cavity and the loop extending through the slot exterior of the cavity, the cable slidingly disposed in the loop, wherein when an object impacts and deforms the line post toward ground level the cable is released from the deformed line post in a manner such that the cable tends to stay in tension and in contact with the impacting object.
A method for providing a cable barrier according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure includes placing a cable-release anchor; erecting a line post having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from a top end of the line post; holding a cable in tension by the cable-release anchor; and releasably connecting the cable to the line post via a post-cable connector, the post-cable connector comprising an elongated portion having a loop, the elongated portion disposed substantially within the cavity and the loop extending through the slot exterior of the cavity, the cable slidingly disposed in the loop, wherein when an object impacts and deforms the line post toward ground level the cable is released from the deformed line post in a manner such that the cable tends to stay in tension and in contact with the impacting object.
A method for providing a cable barrier according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure includes fixedly positioning a cable release anchor assembly having a cable mounting plate proximate the ground level, the plate having a post stop and a bracket defining a landing area; disposing a leveraging member on the landing area; erecting a line post having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from its top end; hanging a post-cable connector on the top end of the line post comprising an elongated portion having a loop; connecting a cable in tension to the bracket with a terminal end of the cable extending over the base of the leveraging member and slidingly disposed in the loop; and a member positioned within the internal cavity of the line post and releasably connected to the post-cable connector positioning the elongated portion substantially within the internal cavity and the loop exterior of the cavity such that when the post is urged toward the ground level the cable is released from the line post.
A method for providing a cable barrier according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure includes connecting a post-cable connector to a post, the post-cable connector comprising an elongated portion having a loop; and disposing a tensioned cable through the loop.
The foregoing has outlined some of the features and technical advantages of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the invention that follows may be better understood. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be described hereinafter which form the subject of the claims of the invention.
The present disclosure is best understood from the following detailed description when read with the accompanying figures. It is emphasized that, in accordance with standard practice in the industry, various features are not drawn to scale. In fact, the dimensions of various features may be arbitrarily increased or reduced for clarity of discussion.
It is to be understood that the following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of various embodiments. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below to simplify the present disclosure. These are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. Moreover, the formation of a first feature over or on a second feature in the description that follows may include embodiments in which the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional features may be formed interposing the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact.
Terminal end 14 includes a cable-release anchor assembly 17 having a leveraging member 18, one or more weak terminal posts 20, and one or more standard terminal posts 22. The terminal ends of cables 12 are removably mounted to cable-release anchor assembly 17 substantially at ground level 28 and removably connected to terminal posts 20, 22 and line posts 24 of length of need (LON) section 16. Cables 12 are angled upward relative to ground level 28 through a portion of terminal end section 14 until the desired distance above ground level 26 is obtained. Terminal end 14 is a gated terminal wherein substantially no resistance is provided upon impact by an errant vehicle.
Length of need section 16 includes a plurality of spaced line posts 24. Cables 12 are removably connected to line posts 24 in tension. Length of need 16 may be any desired length. System 10 may include cable splice fittings 30 (
Refer now to
Referring back to
As shown in
Cable-release anchor assembly 17 includes a mounting plate 34. Mounting plate 34 includes a bracket 40 having a plurality of slots 42 each adapted to dispose a cable 12. In the illustrated embodiment slots 42 have an open top. It should be recognized that in other embodiments that the tops of slots 42 may not be open. Cables 12 are mounted in slots 42 with a terminal end fitting 50, illustrated in this embodiment as a nut 52 connected to threaded terminal end 26 of cable 12.
A rib 44 may be positioned between adjacent slots 42. An optional pin 46 is shown extending through bracket 40. Pin 46 is positioned above cables 12 and substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of cables 12. Pin 46 provides stability: aiding in maintaining cables 12 in slots when tensioning cables 12; maintaining cables 12 in cable-release assembly 17 when cables 12 are impacted further down the length of system 10; maintaining cables 12 in connection with assembly 17 during weather related changes in cables 12; and reducing vibrations in cables 12.
A post stop 48 extends from the same side of mounting plate 34 as bracket 40. Post stop 48 is spaced from bracket 40 to define a leveraging member landing 54 (post landing). Anchor post landing 54 extends under terminal ends 26 of cables 12.
As previously described, cables 12 are removably mounted to terminal posts 20, 22 and line posts 24 in the depicted embodiment. In the prior art systems, the cables are often connected to the posts (both terminal and line posts) by hook bolts, of various configurations, that substantially enclose the cable. Desirably, these hook bolts expand when needed to release the cable. However, in practice these hook bolts often fail, compromising the barrier system.
With reference to
First cable connector 80 may be connected to terminal post 20, 22 by threading a nut 52 to rod 82 or by other suitable means of connection including, but not limited to, welding. A benefit of the present system may be that first cable connectors 80 can be connected to the terminal post easier and quicker than in the typical prior art systems. A further benefit may be that cables 12 may be released from first connectors 80 without deforming the first cable connectors. Thus, one first cable connector does not interfere with the clean release of the other cables as may occur in the prior art systems.
With reference to
Line post 24 is substantially the same strength of typical line posts that do not have a slotted section and are stronger than prior art posts split through opposing side walls. For example, line post 24 is a galvanized steel post having a width W of 2.5 inches, a depth D of 3.75 inches and a 0.5 inch slot. Line post 24 weighs 5.4 pounds per foot and has a 75,600 pound bend moment.
Hooked end 102 is angled downward from top end 100 toward ground level 28 in the depicted embodiment. Hook end 102 may be substantially parallel to longitudinal section 96. Hook end 102 is adapted for mounting on the top end 25 of line post 24.
In operation, cables 12 may be easily inserted into loops 98 through ports 104. Hairpin connector 88 may be grasped at top section 100 and removably connected to line post 24. Hairpin connector 88 is positioned with longitudinal section 96 disposed within cavity 92 and loops 98 extending through slot 90. Cables 12 are disposed proximate face wall 24a exterior of cavity 92. Top section 100 extends through open top 94 and hook end 102 extends over back wall 24c. When line post 24 is bent toward ground level 28, hairpin connector exits cavity 92 releasing cables 12 from connection with line post 24.
Lock plate 106 illustrated in
An example of a cable barrier system includes a cable-release anchor assembly; a terminal end section having a terminal post, the terminal post being disposed adjacent to and spaced from the cable-release anchor assembly; a length of need section having a plurality of line posts spaced from each other, each of the line posts having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from a top end of the post; a cable having a terminal end, the cable releasably held in tension by the cable-release anchor assembly proximate the terminal end of the cable; the cable releasably connected to the terminal post; and the cable releasably connected to each line post by a post-cable connector, the post-cable connector having an elongated portion forming a loop, the elongated portion disposed substantially within the cavity and the loop extending through the slot exterior of the cavity, the cable slidingly disposed in the loop, wherein when an object impacts and deforms one of the posts toward ground level the cable is released from the deformed post in a manner such that the cable tends to stay in contact with the impacting object.
An example of the cable barrier system includes a cable-release anchor assembly; a length of need section having a plurality of line post spaced from each other, each of the line posts having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from a top end of the post; a cable having a terminal end that is releasably held in tension by the cable-release anchor assembly; and the cable releasably connected to each line post by a post-cable connector, the post-cable connector having an elongated portion forming a loop, the elongated portion disposed substantially within the cavity and the loop extending through the slot exterior of the cavity, the cable slidingly disposed in the loop, wherein when an object impacts and deforms one of the posts toward ground level the cable is released from the deformed post in a manner such that the cable tends to stay in contact with the impacting object.
Another example of a cable barrier system includes a cable release anchor assembly having a cable mounting plate fixedly position proximate the ground level, the plate having a post and a bracket defining a landing area, and a leveraging member disposed on the landing area; a length of need section having a line post, the line post having an internal cavity and a slot formed along a sidewall extending downward from its top end; a post-cable connector having an elongated portion forming a loop and a top section angled away from the elongated portion, the top section hung on top of the post; a cable having a terminal end, the cable connected to the bracket with the terminal end extending over the base of the leveraging member and held in tension by the cable-release anchor assembly proximate the terminal end and the cable sliding disposed through the loop; and a member positioned with the internal cavity of the post and releasably connected to the post-cable connector substantially positioning the elongated section substantially within the internal cavity and the loop exterior of the cavity such that when the post is urged toward the ground level the cable is released from the post.
Although specific embodiments of the invention have been disclosed herein in some detail, this has been done solely for the purposes of describing various features and aspects of the invention, and is not intended to be limiting with respect to the scope of the invention. It is contemplated that various substitutions, alterations, and/or modifications, including but not limited to those implementation variations which may have been suggested herein, may be made to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims which follow.
This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/048,084 filed on Mar. 13, 2008, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,568,679 B2, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/175,940, entitled Cable Barrier System filed on Jul. 6, 2005, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,364,137 B2. This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/141,739 filed on Jun. 18, 2008, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,798,741 B2, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/175,630, entitled Cable-Release Anchor Assembly filed on Jul. 6, 2005, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,401,996 B2. This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/040,322 filed on Feb. 29, 2008, which is a division of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/175,939, entitled Releasable Post-Cable Connection for a Cable Barrier System filed on Jul. 6, 2005, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,398,960 B2.
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Parent | 11175939 | Jul 2005 | US |
Child | 12040322 | US |
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Parent | 12048084 | Mar 2008 | US |
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Parent | 12141739 | Jun 2008 | US |
Child | 12534554 | US | |
Parent | 11175630 | Jul 2005 | US |
Child | 12141739 | US | |
Parent | 12534554 | US | |
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Parent | 12040322 | Feb 2008 | US |
Child | 12534554 | US |