Cable lock assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6227016
  • Patent Number
    6,227,016
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 21, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 8, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Gall; Lloyd A.
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A cable lock assembly includes a lock body having a first casing, and a second casing securely coupled with the first casing and defining a locking groove which includes an insertion hole, and an elongated retaining slot connecting to the insertion hole and having a dimension smaller than that of the insertion hole, and a flexible cable having a first end secured to the second casing, and a second end including a locking block detachably received in the locking groove.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




1. The present invention relates to a cable lock assembly.




2. Description of the Related Art




A conventional cable lock in accordance with the prior art shown in

FIG. 12

comprises two casings


50


coupled with each other, an insertion hole


52


defined by the two casings


50


, an elongated guide slot


54


having a smaller size defined by the two casings


50


and connecting to the insertion hole


52


, and a flexible cable having a first end


42


secured between the two casings


50


, and a second end


40


extending into the guide slot


54


through the insertion hole


52


and including an enlarged head


44


retained by the bottom of the guide slot


54


.




However, a tool such as a screwdriver can be inserted into a space ā€œSā€ between the insertion hole


52


and the guide slot


54


to press the two casings


50


outward so as to increase the dimension of the guide slot


54


. When the size of the guide slot


54


is increased to exceed the diameter ā€œWā€ of the enlarged head


44


of the second end


40


of the cable, the enlarged head


44


will be easily pulled to detach from the guide slot


54


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cable lock assembly comprising a lock body including a first casing, and a second casing securely coupled with the first casing and defining a locking groove which includes an insertion hole, and an elongated retaining slot connecting to the insertion hole and having a dimension smaller than that of the insertion hole; and a flexible cable having a first end secured to the second casing and a second end including a locking block detachably received in the locking groove. The locking block of the cable has a size equal to that of the insertion hole and greater than that of the retaining slot.




The first casing has a top edge defining a depression, and the second casing has a top edge including a top plate protruding outward and secured in the depression, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs each mounted on a bottom of the top plate.




The cable lock assembly further comprises an upright number wheel set mounted in the lock body and including a sleeve secured in the lock body, an actuating rod movably mounted in the sleeve, and a support plate secured on a top end of the actuating rod to move therewith; and a closing block supported on the support plate to move therewith and located under the insertion hole of the locking groove for detachably closing the insertion hole.




The number wheel set further includes a plurality of dials rotatably mounted on the sleeve for controlling movement of the actuating rod, and a biasing member mounted on the actuating rod and urged between the support plate and a top one of the dials.




The lock body includes a pivot shaft secured to the second casing, and the closing block defines an elongated guide slot for receiving the pivot shaft.




The support plate has one end including a side wall extending upward, and a first inclined surface located between the side wall and the support plate, and the closing block includes an abutting lug extending outward and having a second inclined surface detachably abutting the first inclined surface of the support plate.




The lock body includes a pivot axle secured to the second casing, and the cable lock assembly further comprises a torsion spring pivotally mounted on the pivot axle and having a first end secured in the lock body and a second end detachably abutting the closing block.




Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of a cable lock assembly in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective assembly view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a front plan cross-sectional view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is an operational view of the cable lock assembly as shown in

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a cable lock assembly in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 12

is a top plan cross-sectional assembly view of a conventional cable lock in accordance with the prior art.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to the drawings and initially to

FIGS. 1-5

, a cable lock assembly in accordance with the present invention comprises a lock body


10


including a first casing


11


, and a second casing


12


securely coupled with the first casing


11


and defining a locking groove


122


including an insertion hole


127


, and an elongated retaining slot


128


connecting to the insertion hole


127


and having a dimension smaller than that of the insertion hole


127


, and a flexible cable


20


having a first end secured to the second casing


12


, and a second end including a locking block


22


detachably received in the locking groove


122


and retained by the retaining slot


128


. The locking block


22


of the cable


20


has a size equal to that of the insertion hole


127


and greater than that of the retaining slot


128


so that the locking block


22


can extend through the insertion hole


127


, and can be retained by the retaining slot


128


.




The first casing


11


has a top edge defining a depression


111


, and the second casing


12


has a top edge including a top plate


121


protruding outward and secured in the depression


111


, and a reinforcing rib


125


each mounted on a bottom of the top plate


121


for reinforcing the strength of the top plate


121


. The locking groove


122


is integrally defined in the top plate


121


. The top plate


121


of the second casing


12


also defines a fixing recess


126


, and the first end of the cable


20


includes a fixed block


21


secured in the fixing recess


126


.




The cable lock assembly further comprises an upright number wheel set


13


mounted in the lock body


10


and including a sleeve


130


secured in the lock body


10


, an actuating rod


131


movably mounted in the sleeve


130


, and a support plate


132


secured on a top end of the actuating rod


131


to move therewith, and a closing block


14


supported on the support plate


132


to move therewith and located under the insertion hole


127


of the locking groove


122


for detachably closing the insertion hole


127


.




The lock body


10


includes a pivot shaft


123


secured to the second casing


12


, and the closing block


14


defines an elongated guide slot


142


for receiving the pivot shaft


123


so that the closing block


14


is pivotally and slidably mounted on the pivot shaft


123


.




The number wheel set


13


further includes a plurality of dials


135


rotatably mounted on the sleeve


130


for controlling movement of the actuating rod


131


, and a biasing member such as a restoring spring


134


mounted on the actuating rod


131


and urged between the support plate


132


and a top one of the dials


135


.




The support plate


132


has one distal end including a side wall


133


vertically extending upward, and a first inclined surface


136


located between the side wall


133


and the support plate


132


, and the closing block


14


includes an abutting lug


141


extending outward and having a second inclined surface


145


detachably abutting the first inclined surface


136


of the support plate


132


.




The lock body


10


includes a pivot axle


124


secured to the second casing


12


, and the cable lock assembly further comprises a torsion spring


15


pivotally mounted on the pivot axle


124


and having a first end


150


secured in the lock body


10


and a second end


152


detachably abutting the closing block


14


.




In operation, referring to

FIGS. 2-10

with reference to

FIG. 1

, the actuating rod


131


is initially fixed in the sleeve


130


so that the closing block


14


is fixed in the lock body


10


to close the insertion hole


127


as shown in FIG.


5


. When each of the dials


135


of the number wheel set


13


is rotated to a right position, the actuating rod


131


can be moved in the sleeve


130


so that the closing block


14


is movable on the pivot shaft


123


.




The locking block


22


of the flexible cable


20


is then moved toward the top plate


121


of the second casing


12


to extend through the insertion hole


127


of the locking groove


122


, thereby pressing the closing block


14


which is moved downward from the position as shown in

FIG. 5

to the position as shown in FIG.


6


.




The locking block


22


is then moved into and limited by the retaining slot


128


as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 7

by means of the elastic action of the flexible cable


20


. The closing block


14


is then moved upward by the restoring force of the restoring spring


134


from the position as shown in

FIG. 6

to the position as shown in

FIG. 7

so as to close the insertion hole


127


, thereby preventing the locking block


22


from detaching from the insertion hole


127


.




The dials


135


of the number wheel set


13


can then be rotated to fix the actuating rod


131


in the sleeve


130


so that the closing block


14


is fixed in the lock body


10


to close the insertion hole


127


as shown in

FIG. 7

, thereby locking the locking block


22


in the lock body


10


.




When each of the dials


135


of the number wheel set


13


is again rotated to a right position, the actuating rod


131


can be moved in the sleeve


130


so that the closing block


14


is movable and rotatable on the pivot shaft


123


. The locking block


22


is then moved toward the insertion hole


127


to press the closing block


14


which is rotated on the pivot shaft


123


from the position as shown in

FIG. 8

to the position as shown in FIG.


9


. During rotation of the closing block


14


, the second end


152


of the torsion spring


15


is biased by the top edge of the closing block


14


, and the support plate


132


together with the actuating rod


131


is moved downward by the abutting lug


141


as shown in

FIG. 9

, thereby compressing the restoring spring


134


.




The locking block


22


is then detached from the insertion hole


127


as shown in FIG.


10


. When the locking block


22


is detached from the insertion hole


127


, the closing block


14


is then rotated on the pivot shaft


123


from the position as shown in

FIG. 9

to the position as shown in

FIG. 10

by means of the restoring force of the torsion spring


15


and the restoring spring


134


.




Referring to

FIG. 11

, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the lock body


10


can be adapted to fit a horizontal number wheel set


30


.




Accordingly, the locking groove


122


is directly and entirely fitted in the second casing


12


, and is not formed by the first casing


11


and the second casing


12


co-operating with each other. In addition, the strength of the top plate


121


is reinforced by the reinforcing ribs


125


so that the locking groove


122


cannot be damaged easily, thereby achieving an anti-theft effect.




It should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A cable lock assembly comprising:a lock body (10) including a first casing (11), and a second casing (12) securely coupled with said first casing (11) and defining a locking groove (122), said locking groove (122) including an insertion hole (127), and an elongated retaining slot (128) connecting to said insertion hole (127) and having a dimension smaller than that of said insertion hole (127); a flexible cable (20) having a first end secured to said second casing (12), and a second end including a locking block (22) detachably received in said locking groove (122); an upright number wheel set (13) mounted in said lock body (10) and including a sleeve (130) secured in said lock body (10), an actuating rod (131) movably mounted in said sleeve (130), and a support plate (132) secured on a top end of said actuating rod (131) to move therewith; and a closing block (14) supported on said support plate (132) to move therewith and located under said insertion hole (127) of said locking groove (122).
  • 2. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said locking block (22) of said cable (20) has a size equal to that of said insertion hole (127) and greater than that of said retaining slot (128).
  • 3. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first casing (11) has a top edge defining a depression (111), and said second casing (12) has a top edge including a top plate (121) protruding outward and secured in said depression (111).
  • 4. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 3, wherein said second casing (12) includes a reinforcing rib (125) mounted on a bottom of said top plate (121).
  • 5. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 3, wherein said top plate (121) of said second casing (12) defines a fixing recess (126), and said first end of said cable (20) includes a fixed block (21) secured in said fixing recess (126).
  • 6. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said number wheel set (13) further includes a plurality of dials (135) rotatably mounted on said sleeve (130) for controlling movement of said actuating rod (131), and a biasing member (134) mounted on said actuating rod (131) and urged between said support plate (132) and a top one of said dials (135).
  • 7. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lock body (10) includes a pivot shaft (123) secured to said second casing (12), and said closing block (14) is pivotally mounted on said pivot shaft (123) and defines an elongated guide slot (142) for receiving said pivot shaft (123).
  • 8. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said support plate (132) has one end including a side wall (133) extending upward, and a first inclined surface (136) located between said side wall (133) and said support plate (132), and said closing block (14) includes an abutting lug (141) extending outward and having a second inclined surface (145) detachably abutting said first inclined surface (136) of said support plate (132).
  • 9. The cable lock assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lock body (10) includes a pivot axle (124) secured to said second casing (12), and said cable lock assembly further comprises a torsion spring (15) pivotally mounted on said pivot axle (124) and having a first end (150) secured in said lock body (10) and a second end (152) detachably abutting said closing block (14).
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Number Name Date Kind
561524 Root Jun 1896
616647 Woodward Dec 1898
839795 Wilcox Dec 1906
1051139 Lovett Jan 1913
1139986 Lovett May 1915
3297333 Schwedt et al. Jan 1967
4819464 Kuo Apr 1989
5560232 Chen Oct 1996
5755121 Crass May 1998
5786759 Ling Jul 1998
5868012 Chun-Te et al. Feb 1999
5918489 Yang Jul 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2240578 Aug 1991 GB