Cable management device for mixed media

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6546181
  • Patent Number
    6,546,181
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, November 28, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 8, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A method and structure for managing computer hardware cable media is provided, featuring a support having a frontal face, at least one flange, and at least one curved surface projecting from the support frontal face for receiving and guiding cable media. The curved surface has a radius sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to the cable media. The flange is connected to a computer rack system rail so that support is overlapping at least one hardware component connected to the computer rack system, thereby allowing a portion of the rack space occupied by the flange and the support to be utilized by other hardware components, increasing the effective usable space of the rack system. Cable media are received onto the curved surface, redirected by bending along the curved surface, and ultimately distributed in discrete bundles of cable media to hardware devices. The discrete bundles of cable media are spaced from any other cable media, so that the bundle of cable media may be disconnected from its associated hardware device or otherwise manipulated by hand without disturbing any other cable media.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to a method and structure for managing cable media in computer rack system hardware installations.




BACKGROUND ART




While the invention is not so limited, it is especially useful in network computer equipment applications where large numbers of mixed cable media must be connected to network equipment. Network equipment components are typically mounted in open racks or closed cabinets. The various components are interconnected to each other electronically to thereby form a network computer system by “cable media.” Exemplary cable media include copper wiring and fiber-optic cabling. A typical network hardware installation requires a large number of individual cables, and management of this cable media is required in order to ensure access to the individual network components. The more cables that must be moved to gain access to a component, the longer the time periods required to service or replace equipment. The large number and volume of unorganized cables in a typical prior art hardware installation physically interferes with access to the components. Moreover, in the process of moving cables aside to reach the adapters, one may also inadvertently cause difficult-to-isolate partial cable disconnects, further slowing maintenance and repair activities. Accordingly, the increased time requirements involved in servicing computer hardware utilizing no cable management or prior art cable management systems increases the downtime of the hardware itself when service is required, which is a significant problem when a device supports mission-critical functions. What is needed is a cable media management structure and method that organizes cable media in a way that minimizes the numbers of cables that must be moved or otherwise manipulated in order to gain access to the network components.




Another problem in the use of cable management media is the space required for the installation of the media. The more rack or cabinet space required for the cable management system, the less space available for network components themselves. Similarly, there may not be sufficient space on a rack or in a cabinet to install all of the cable management components required for adequate cable management. Accordingly a space-efficient cable management system is also desired.




Lastly, an additional problem is managing cable media without damaging individual cables. This problem is of a particular concern in the handling of fiber-optic cabling, which has a high failure rate in network hardware installation applications. The glass core of fiber-optic cables will crack and break if they are not kept from bending more than a specified bend radius—typically 1.5 inches.




Therefore, what is needed is a method and structure for a cable management solution that provides superior organization of cable media by organizing the cables so that a minimum number of cables must be moved or handled in order to service a component. The structure and method must take up a minimal amount of rack or cabinet real estate. And the management solution must protect the cable media from damage, in particular fiber-optic media. It is also preferred that the system organize the cables into discrete groupings readily identifiable and associated with each specific hardware component, thereby providing rapid identification of the associated cable media and speeding up the servicing time period.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A method and structure for managing computer hardware cable media is provided, featuring a support having a frontal face, at least one flange, and at least one curved surface projecting from the support frontal face for receiving and guiding cable media. The curved surface has a radius sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to the cable media. The flange is connected to a computer rack system rail so that support is overlapping at least one hardware component connected to the computer rack system, thereby allowing a portion of the rack space occupied by the flange and the support to be utilized by other hardware components and increasing the effective usable space of the rack system. Cable media are received onto the curved surface, redirected by bending along the curved surface, and ultimately distributed in discrete bundles of cable media to hardware devices. The discrete bundles of cable media are spaced from any other cable media, so that the bundle of cable media may be disconnected from its associated hardware device or otherwise manipulated by hand without disturbing any other cable media.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a frontal perspective view of a cable management device according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a front elevation view of another embodiment of the present invention, shown managing cable media.





FIG. 3

is another front elevation view of the invention of

FIG. 2

, wherein the invention is shown attached to a computer rack system.





FIG. 4

is a side elevation view of the present invention as implemented in a computer hardware rack system.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)




According to the present invention, a method and structure for managing cable media is provided.

FIG. 1

illustrates one embodiment of the present invention. A rectangular planar sheet metal support


10


has first and second planar rack mounting flanges


12




a


and


12




b


at either end. Alternative embodiments of the support


10


and flanges


12




a


and


12




b


may be fabricated from other substantially rigid or resilient materials, such as die-cast metals or thermoplastic materials. The two flanges


12




a


and


12




b


lie in a common plane X, and this common plane X is parallel to and offset from the support


10


by an offset distance


14


. The offset


14


enables the flanges


12




a


and


12




b


to be aligned with and attached to a rack rail (not shown), wherein the support


10


will be aligned not with the rack but with a desired point of reference offset by the offset distance


14


from the rack rail. An example of such an application is where an equipment rack (not shown) is offset from a surface “skin” of the rack enclosure (not shown), as is well known in the art. Furthermore, the area defined by the space between the common plane X and the support


10


is an offset area


15


. By defining the offset distance


14


as a value equal to or greater than about 0.075 inches, the resultant offset area


15


is large enough to enable airflow behind the support


10


when the flanges


16


are attached to a computer rack. This is an important feature that will be discussed more thoroughly later in this specification.




The mechanical dimensions of the embodiment of the invention shown in

FIG. 1

are designed to conform to the Electronics Industry Association® (“EIA”) RS-310-D standard for computer hardware installation racks and panels. The total length of the support


10


and flanges


12




a


and


12




b


is nineteen inches, and the flanges


12




a


and


12




b


have bolt-holes


16


spaced in a RS-310-D “universal” bolt-hole pattern, enabling the embodiment of the invention of

FIG. 1

for mounting onto a nineteen inch universal RS-310-D vertical rack. Alternative embodiments of the invention (not shown) may have “Y” pattern bolt-hole


16


spacing for attachment to nineteen inch Y-pattern RS-310-D vertical racks. Similarly, the overall length of the support


10


and flanges


12




a


and


12




b


may be about twenty-four inches, and the bolt-holes


16


patterned to attach to twenty-four inch universal or Y-pattern racks. It is also readily apparent that the invention may be adapted to horizontal rack installations (not shown). Therefore, it is important to note that the invention can be designed to conform to other standards and dimensions as well, as is apparent to one skilled in the art of computer hardware installations, and the invention described herein is not restricted to EIA RS-310-D equipment applications.




The support


10


has a plurality of curved cable guides


18


permanently affixed to and projecting from its surface for receiving and guiding cable media. Each guide


18


has a cable support surface


19


and a pair of pin receivers


20


at either end of the surface


19


. The pin receivers


20


receive a removable cable retainer


22


. The cable retainer


22


shown is formed from a metal rod, although any substantially rigid or resilient material may be used, such as a die-cast metal or a thermoplastic material. The cable retainer


22


may be removably attached to a cable guide


18


by inserting the pair of mounting pins


24


located at the ends of the cable retainer


22


into the pin receivers


20


.





FIG. 1

also illustrates a removable sheet metal 90-degree rollout arm


26


, and a removable sheet metal 180-degree rollout arm


28


. As with the support


10


and guide


18


, they may also be fabricated from any substantially rigid or resilient material, such as a die-cast metal or thermoplastic materials. The 90-degree rollout arm


26


has a supporting surface


27


, and the 180-degree rollout arm


28


has a supporting surface


29


. The 90-degree rollout arm


26


further has a pair of mounting tabs


30


at either end of the supporting surface


27


, and the 180-degree rollout arm


28


similarly has a pair of mounting tabs


30


at either end of the supporting surface


29


. As shown in

FIG. 1

, a 90-degree rollout arm


26


may be detachably attached to the support


10


by sliding one mounting tab


30


into an upper vertical tab slot


32


. Similarly, a 180-degree rollout arm


28


is shown detachably attached to the support


10


by sliding one mounting tab


30


into a lower horizontal tab slot


34


. The rollout arms


26


and


28


may be readily attached to or detached from the support


10


as needed. Moreover, the 90-degree rollout arm


26


and the 180-degree rollout arm


28


may be used interchangeably in any of the upper vertical slots


32


or lower horizontal slots


34


. For example, the 90-degree rollout arm


26




a


may be attached to any of the four mounting slots


32


and


34


. First, referring again to

FIG. 1

, tab


30




b


may be inserted into upper left vertical slot


32




b


. Secondly, the rollout arm


26




a


may be rotated horizontally by one hundred and eighty degrees from the position shown in FIG.


1


and tab


30




b


inserted into upper right vertical slot


32




a


. Thirdly, the rollout arm


26




a


may be rotated from the position shown in

FIG. 1

vertically ninety degrees to the right and then horizontally by one hundred and eighty degrees, and tab


30




a


inserted into lower left horizontal slot


34




a


. And fourth and lastly, the rollout arm


26




a


may be rotated from the position shown in

FIG. 1

vertically ninety degrees to the right and tab


30




b


inserted into lower fight horizontal slot


34




b


. In a similar fashion the 180-degree rollout arm


28


may also be inserted into any of the four mounting slots


32


or


34


.





FIG. 2

shows one embodiment of the invention implemented in the management of computer hardware cable media. In this embodiment three of the curved guides


18


and attached cable retainers


22


are shown holding discrete bundles of cable media C. Another embodiment of a cable guide according to the present invention, a sheet metal curved retaining cable guide


40


, is also shown. As with the support


10


and guide


18


, it may also be fabricated from any substantially rigid or resilient material, such as a die-cast metal or thermoplastic material. Each curved retaining cable guide


40


has two retaining arms


42


, one at each end of a supporting surface


43


, and the arms


42


are formed from and integral with the guide body


44


, which is itself permanently affixed to the support


10


. The arms


42


are normal to the supporting surface


43


, and at the end of each arm


42


is an arm tip


45


. The tips


45


help prevent cable media from being lifted up and off of the supporting surfaces


43


The tip


45


is formed by bending a portion of the end of the arm


42


toward the support


10


, resulting in angle of deflection from the planar


42


of about thirty degrees. Although the embodiment of the invention illustrated has cable guides


18


and


40


permanently affixed to the support


10


, it is important to note that alternative embodiments of the invention may entirely comprise removable guides (not shown), connected to the support


10


in a similar fashion as the rollout arms


26


and


28


.

FIG. 2

also shows a number of rollout arms


26


and


28


removably attached to the support


10


.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, the invention of

FIG. 2

is shown attached to a computer hardware rack system Q. The flanges


16


are bolted to two parallel EIA RS-310-D compliant vertical rack rails K by bolts T. A vertically-oriented cable media bundle A is received from a downward direction by the cable support surface


27




a


of a ninety-degree rollout arm


26




a


and redirected substantially horizontally by the surface


27




a


. The outer mounting tab


30




a


of the rollout arm


26




a


here serves as a cable retaining device, holding at least a portion of the bundle A onto the rollout arm surface


27




a


. As is apparent from the illustration, by banding the cables together in bundle A with a strap S, the strap S enables the tab


30




a


to retain the entire bundle A from movement outward and off of the rollout arm


26




a


, even though not all of the cables are directly in contact with the tab


30




a


. The Bundle A is then distributed as bundles B, C and D, wherein one bundle is handled by each of three different retaining guide


40


supporting surfaces


43


. Each retaining guide supporting surface


43


redirects its respective bundle B, C and D vertically downward to a hardware device N directly below it. In a similar fashion a cable media bundle E is received by a 90-degree rollout arm


26




b


, redirected substantially horizontally and distributed to three guides


18


as three discrete bundles. One of the three bundles, bundle F, is received by guide


18




a


, redirected and distributed as two separate bundles G and I, one to each of two different hardware devices Na and Nb. Lastly, a 180-degree rollout arm


28


receives an upwardly directed cable media bundle J from below, supports the cable media, and redirects the cable media J about one hundred and eighty degrees from the reception direction downward toward another hardware device Nc. In this fashion, as described above and shown in

FIG. 2

, the invention efficiently receives bundles of cable media from any direction, and redirects and distributes the cable media in discrete bundles to individual hardware devices.




An important advantage of the present invention is that cable media may be distributed to computer hardware components in dedicated, discrete bundles. Referring again to

FIG. 3

, bundle G may be manipulated by a service technician without the need to move or otherwise disturb any cables in the neighboring bundles D or I. Accordingly, one may quickly and entirely disengage or otherwise manipulate bundle G cable media to access the individual network component Na without accidentally damaging any of the cables in bundles D or I, or disengaging cables in bundles D and I from devices Nd and Nb, respectively. Since the present invention minimizes the number of cables that must be moved to access component Na to the cables present in bundle G, the time required to service or replace component Na is accordingly minimized. Moreover, since one may service component Na without moving or manipulating other cables not present in bundle G, the problem of inadvertently damaging other cables or causing difficult-to-isolate partial cable disconnects on other components is eliminated. Therefore, service times for hardware installations utilizing cable management according to the present invention should be lower than the service time required for prior art installations without the same management, since those prior art systems will be more likely to suffer damage or partial cable disconnects through movement of cables for other components. Accordingly, the increased time requirements involved in servicing computer hardware utilizing no cable management or prior art cable management systems increases the downtime of the hardware itself when service is required, which is a significant problem when a device supports mission-critical functions.




The curved cable supporting surfaces


19


,


27


,


29


and


43


all have a common radius R. However, it is not important in practicing the invention that they all share a common radius R, and alternative embodiments of the rollout arms


26


and


28


and guides


18


and


40


(not shown) may have dissimilar radii. What is important is that the radius R is sufficiently large so that cable media may be redirected without causing damage to the cable media. This is particularly important in the handling of fiber-optic cable media: if fiber optic media is redirected at an acute angle, it may crack and fail. In this way the invention facilitates the handling, redirection, organization and distribution of cable media in a manner that protects the cable media from damage. Accordingly, the minimum value of the radius R is preferably about 1.5 inches for fiber-optic cable media. For applications not involving fiber-optic media, such as coaxial cable, twinaxial cable, solid wire copper cable, or twisted pair copper cable, the minimum value of R may be smaller. Generally, depending upon the internal structure of the alternative cable chosen, such as the number of conductors or the insulator composition and size, R may have a minimum value of about 0.5 inches.




Another important element of the invention is that the invention may be mounted on a rack directly on top of other hardware equipment. By overlapping other hardware components the invention frees up usable space on the rack, and therefore the equipment rack space required for installation and implementation of the invention is less that the actual size of the invention. Referring now to

FIG. 4

, the flange


16


is shown mounted onto the EIA RS-310-D vertical rack rail K. The flanges


16


and the support


10


are about 3 “μ” high, where μ is a unit of height defined by the EIA RS-310-D standard as equivalent to about 1.75 inches, and therefore the heights of flanges


16


and support


10


are about 5.25 inches. Accordingly, the flange


16


and the support


10


require about 3 μ of available rack space on the rack rail K. An EIA RS-310-D compliant computer hardware device N is also mounted onto rack rail K, and requires about 20 μ of rack space. The device N comprises a bottom air inlet area I having a pair of ventilation fans F, a network server card C, and an upper air plenum area P. The device N shown in

FIG. 4

is chosen for illustrative purposes, and may comprise other types of computer hardware components, such as network routers or LAN switches (not shown). The air plenum P requires about 2 μ of rack space on rack rail K. The plenum P provides an exhaust for air blown across the network card C by fans F, where the air blown across the card C is drawn into the device N through air inlet I. Since the support


10


is offset from the flanges


16


by a distance


14


, as discussed earlier in this specification, although mounted directly over the plenum P, air may be exhausted above and below the support


10


by passing out of the plenum P and through the offset area


15


. In order to provide an area sufficiently large enough to provide an effective exhaust space for the plenum P, where the support


10


provides a minimal acceptable resistance to the air flow, the minimum value of the offset distance


14


is preferably about 0.75 inches. Furthermore, if the offset distance


14


value is set to a minimum of about 2.0 inches, then the support


10


will have no significant effect on air flow from the plenum P: the air flow from the plenum P through the offset area


15


will be equivalent to the air flow present where no support


10


is mounted over the plenum P.




The flanges


16


are mounted onto the rack rail K with the bottom edges of the flanges


16


and support


10


directly over the bottom edge of the plenum P area. Accordingly, although the flanges


16


and support


10


are 3 μ in height, they only utilize 1 μ of usable hardware space on rack rail K: the bottom 2 μ of flanges


16


and support


10


overlap the 2 μ of the plenum P. By requiring only 1 μ of rack rail K space, the invention enables a typical rack installation to provide for cable management and still have enough room for stacking two rows of hardware components. For example, a typical EIA RS-310-D vertical rack may have about 42 μ of usable hardware mounting space. Since a typical EIA RS-310-D compliant hardware component requires about 20 μ of rack space, and the present invention requires about 1 μ of usable rack space, then two rows of EIA RS-310-D compliant hardware components may be installed on the typical EIA RS-310-D vertical rack, and each row may be served by a cable management device according to the present invention. The flanges


16


and support


10


may also be mounted over other types of rack components, such as the air inlet area I or filler panels (not shown).




Moreover, although the embodiment of the invention thus described has been configured for use with an EIA RS-310-D vertical rack, it is to be understood, however, that this is just one illustration of how the method and structure of the present invention can be used, and the invention can be practiced on horizontal racks and in other types of hardware dimensional systems and standards. Similarly, although the embodiment described has two flanges


16


for connecting to two vertical rack rails K, alternative embodiments (not shown) may require only one flange for mounting upon one rack rail.




While preferred embodiments of the invention has been described herein, variations in the design and method may be made, and such variations may be apparent to those skilled in the art of making hardware installation devices, as well as to those skilled in other arts. Moreover, the materials identified above are by no means the only materials suitable for the manufacture of the invention, and substitute materials will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art. Accordingly, various rearrangements, modifications, and substitutions may be implemented without departing from the true spirit of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention, therefore, is only to be limited by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An apparatus for managing cable media, comprising:(a) a support having a frontal face and at least one flange; (b) the at least one flange connected to a computer hardware rack having a hardware containing area for the installation of hardware upon said rack, said support occupying space within said containing area; and (c) at least one curved surface projecting from the support frontal face, wherein the at least one curved surface is formed for receiving cable media from a first direction, bending and redirecting cable media along the curved surface, and distributing the cable media in a second direction; wherein the at least one curved surface radius is sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to the cable media; and wherein at least a portion of the support overlaps a portion of at least one hardware device connected to said computer hardware rack within said hardware containing area, thereby allowing the portion of said hardware containing area defined by the overlap to be utilized by both said support and said hardware device.
  • 2. The invention of claim 1, wherein the at least one curved surface radius is sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect fiber-optic cable media by bending the fiber-optic cable media without cracking or causing other damage.
  • 3. The invention of claim 2, wherein the at least one curved surface radius has a minimum value of about 1.5 inches.
  • 4. The invention of claim 1, wherein the at least one curved surface radius has a minimum value of about 0.5 inches.
  • 5. The invention of claim 1, wherein the at least one curved surface further comprises a cable retention device for holding cable media upon the curved surface.
  • 6. The invention of claim 5, wherein the cable retention device is a planar element normal to and formed from the curved surface.
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one flange is offset a predefined distance from said frontal face.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the predefined distance is of a dimension of sufficient width to create a space which allows airflow behind the support.
  • 9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the width includes 0.075 inches.
  • 10. An apparatus for managing cable media, comprising:(a) a support having a frontal face and at least one flange; (b) the at least one flange connected to a computer hardware rack having a hardware containing area for the installation of hardware upon said rack, said support occupying space within said containing area; and (c) at least one curved surface, detachable and reattachable to the support, projecting from the support frontal face, wherein the at least one curved surface is formed for receiving cable media from a first direction, bending and redirecting cable media along the curved surface, and distributing the cable media in a second direction; wherein the at least one curved surface radius is sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to the cable media; and wherein a portion of the support overlaps a portion of at least one hardware device connected to said computer hardware rack within said hardware containing area, thereby allowing the portion of said hardware containing area defined by the overlap to be utilized by both said support and said hardware device.
  • 11. An apparatus for managing cable media, comprising:(a) a support having a frontal face and at least one flange; (b) the at least one flange connected to a computer hardware rack having a hardware containing area for the installation of hardware upon said rack, said support occupying space within said containing area; and (c) at least one curved surface projecting from the support frontal face, wherein the at least one curved surface is formed for receiving cable media from a first direction, bending and redirecting cable media along the curved surface, and distributing the cable media in a second direction; (d) a cable retention device for holding cable media upon the curved surface detachably attached to the curved surface; wherein the at least one curved surface radius is sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to the cable media; and wherein a portion of the support overlaps a portion of at least one hardware device connected to said computer hardware rack within said hardware containing area, thereby allowing the portion of said hardware containing area defined by the overlap to be utilized by both said support and said hardware device.
  • 12. A method for managing computer hardware cable media, comprising the steps of:a) providing a support having a frontal face and at least one flange; b) providing at least one curved surface projecting from the support frontal face for receiving and guiding cable media, the at least one curved surface further having a radius; c) connecting the at least one flange to a computer rack system rail having an amount of usable hardware mounting space, wherein the support is overlapping at least one hardware component connected to said computer rack system, thereby allowing a portion of the rack space occupied by said flange and said support to be utilized by said hardware component and thereby increasing the effective usable space of the rack system; d) receiving cable media onto the at least one curved surface; e) redirecting the cable media by bending the cable media upon the at least one curved surface along a curve with a radius equivalent to the radius of the curved surface, wherein the curved surface radii are sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to said cable media; f) distributing the cable media as at least one cable media bundle to at least one computer hardware device, said cable media bundle spaced from any other cable media; and g) connecting the cable media in the bundle to at least one computer hardware device; wherein said bundle of cable media may be disconnected from the hardware device or otherwise manipulated by hand without disturbing any other cable media.
  • 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the curved surface radius is sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect fiber-optic cable media by bending the fiber-optic cable media without cracking or causing other damage.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the curved surface radius has a minimum value of about 1.5 inches.
  • 15. The method of claim 12, wherein the curved surface radius has a minimum value of about 0.5 inches.
  • 16. The method of claim 12, wherein the at least one curved surface further comprises a cable retention device for holding cable media upon the curved surface.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the cable retention device is a planar element formed from and normal to the at least one curved surface.
  • 18. A method for managing computer hardware cable media, comprising the steps of:a) providing a support having a frontal face and at least one flange; b) providing at least one detachable and reattachable curved surface projecting from the support frontal face for receiving and guiding cable media, the at least one curved surface further having a radius; c) connecting the at least one flange to a computer rack system rail having an amount of usable hardware mounting space, wherein the support is overlapping at least one hardware component connected to said computer rack system, thereby allowing a portion of the rack space occupied by said flange and said support to be utilized by said hardware component and thereby increasing the effective usable space of the rack system; d) receiving cable media onto the at least one curved surface; e) redirecting the cable media by bending the cable media upon the at least one curved surface along a curve with a radius equivalent to the radius of the curved surface, wherein the curved surface radii are sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to said cable media; f) distributing the cable media as at least one cable media bundle to at least one computer hardware device, said cable media bundle spaced from any other cable media; and g) connecting the cable media in the bundle to at least one computer hardware device; wherein said bundle of cable media may be disconnected from the hardware device or otherwise manipulated by hand without disturbing any other cable media.
  • 19. A method for managing computer hardware cable media, comprising the steps of:a) providing a support having a frontal face and at least one flange; b) providing at least one curved surface projecting from the support frontal face for receiving and guiding cable media, the at least one curved surface further having a radius; b1) providing a cable retention device for holding cable media upon the curved surface detachably attached to the curved surface; c) connecting the at least one flange to a computer rack system rail having an amount of usable hardware mounting space, wherein the support is overlapping at least one hardware component connected to said computer rack system, thereby allowing a portion of the rack space occupied by said flange and said support to be utilized by said hardware component and thereby increasing the effective usable space of the rack system; d) receiving cable media onto the at least one curved surface; e) redirecting the cable media by bending the cable media upon the at least one curved surface along a curve with a radius equivalent to the radius of the curved surface, wherein the curved surface radii are sufficiently large enough to receive and redirect cable media by bending the cable media without cracking or causing other damage to said cable media; f) distributing the cable media as at least one cable media bundle to at least one computer hardware device, said cable media bundle spaced from any other cable media; and g) connecting the cable media in the bundle to at least one computer hardware device; wherein said bundle of cable media may be disconnected from the hardware device or otherwise manipulated by hand without disturbing any other cable media.
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Entry
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin 09-89, pp. 391-392, “Cable Management Assembly for Rack-Mounted Equipment”, 1989.