All of the material in this patent document is subject to copyright protection under the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in official governmental records but, otherwise, all other copyright rights whatsoever are reserved.
The present invention relates generally to a cable retention system, and, in particular, to a cable retention system for use in connection with tool-less cord retention in power distribution units, particularly in electronic equipment enclosures and similar structures.
Cabinets, including rack frame cabinets and other electronic equipment enclosures, are commonly used for storing equipment, often electrical equipment such as computer and telecommunications equipment with multiple components. It naturally follows that the multi-component electrical equipment being stored in cabinets requires multiple sources of power, and that power distribution units may be provided to facilitate this. As used herein, a “power distribution unit” shall be understood to mean a unitary or semi-unitary structure containing multiple power receptacles or outlets. In typical power distribution units (PDUs), the multiple receptacles or outlets are arranged in one or more rows or columns. The receptacles or outlets may be of different types, but are typically selected from conventional receptacle designs such as those set forward by International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 60320 standards.
To address the need for anchoring cables and cords that extend to and from the power distribution unit, various structures and mechanisms are known. For instance, rigid cable retention bars and permanently-attached cable retention clips can be used for such purposes. However, these existing mechanisms present drawbacks due to their typically large size and cumbersome nature. Cable retention bars and permanently-attached cable retention clips are known to obscure airflow channels in electronic equipment enclosures. Further, such structures restrict access to sites such as the rear areas of servers, storage locations and switch locations. Still further, anchor points for such structures often require a hole in the enclosure paneling or other enclosure structure in order to facilitate attachment of the structure to the enclosure (using fasteners or by snap-fitting into the hole).
Thus, a need exists for a cable retention system that overcomes the drawbacks associated with known mechanisms and structures. This, and other needs, is met by one or more aspects of the present invention.
The present invention comprises a cable retention system. Broadly defined, the present invention according to a first aspect includes a cable retention system substantially as shown and described.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to a second aspect includes a cable retention system, for a power distribution unit, substantially as shown and described.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to a third aspect includes a method of retaining a cable at a power distribution unit, substantially as shown and described.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to a fourth aspect includes a cable retention system for a power distribution unit. The cable retention system includes a tether and a tether mount attached to the power distribution unit. The tether is adapted to be secured to the tether mount.
In features of this aspect, the tether may include an elongate portion and an attachment portion, the attachment portion including a channel extending therein; a head of the tether mount may be adapted to be snap-fit into the partially-open channel of the attachment portion, thereby securing the tether to the tether mount; and the elongate portion may include at least one tie wrap loop.
In another feature of this aspect, the tether may be composed of a plastic material.
In still another feature of this aspect, the tether may include an integrated tie wrap.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to a fifth aspect includes an accessory securement system for electronic equipment. The accessory securement system includes an accessory and an accessory mount, including a head, attached to the electronic equipment. The accessory is adapted to be secured to the accessory mount by snap-fitting to the head.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to a sixth aspect includes a cable retention system for a power distribution unit that has a tether and a tether mount. The tether has an elongate portion and an attachment portion, and the attachment portion includes a channel therein. The tether mount has a base at a proximal end and a head at a distal end. The base is adapted to attach the proximal end of the tether mount to the power distribution unit. The tether is adapted to be secured to the tether mount by snap-fitting the head of the tether mount into the channel of the attachment portion.
In features of this aspect, the elongate portion of the tether may include at least one loop that defines an aperture for receiving a tie wrap; the at least one loop may be a plurality of loops, each defining an aperture for receiving a tie wrap; the plurality of loops may include exactly three loops; the plurality of loops may include exactly four loops; and the least one loop may be a bridge lance.
In other features of this aspect, the head of the tether mount may be a boss; and the channel of the attachment portion may open toward one side of the attachment portion such that, when snap-fitted to the tether mount, the attachment portion nearly surrounds the head.
In other features of this aspect, the elongate portion may include a ridge extending along one side thereof, the ridge defining at least one aperture for receiving a tie wrap; and the at least one aperture may be a plurality of apertures.
In other features of this aspect, the elongate portion may define at least one aperture extending therethrough for receiving a tie wrap; and the at least one aperture may be a plurality of apertures.
In still other features of this aspect, the tether may be comprised of a plastic material; and the tether may include an integrated tie wrap.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to a seventh aspect includes an accessory securement system for electronic equipment that has an accessory and an accessory mount. The accessory has an attachment portion that includes a channel therein. The accessory mount has a base at a proximal end and a head at a distal end. The base is adapted to attach the proximal end of the accessory mount to the electronic equipment. The accessory is adapted to be secured to the accessory mount by snap-fitting the head of the accessory mount into the channel of the attachment portion.
In features of this aspect, the head of the accessory mount may be a boss; and the channel of the attachment portion may open toward one side of the attachment portion such that, when snap-fitted to the accessory mount, the attachment portion nearly surrounds the head.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to an eighth aspect includes a cable retention system for use in an electronic equipment enclosure. The cable retention system includes a power distribution unit, one or more tether mounts, and at least one tether. The one or more tether mounts each include a base at a proximal end and a head at a distal end, and each is attached at its base to the power distribution unit. The at least one tether has an elongate portion and an attachment portion, and the attachment portion includes a channel therein. The at least one tether is secured to a selected one of the one or more tether mounts by snap-fitting the head of the tether mount into the channel of the attachment portion.
In features of this aspect, the elongate portion of the at least one tether may include at least one loop that defines an aperture for receiving a tie wrap; and the at least one tether may be interchangeably attachable at any of the one or more tether mounts.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Further features, embodiments, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the drawings, wherein:
As a preliminary matter, it will readily be understood by one having ordinary skill in the relevant art (“Ordinary Artisan”) that the present invention has broad utility and application. Furthermore, any embodiment discussed and identified as being “preferred” is considered to be part of a best mode contemplated for carrying out the present invention. Other embodiments also may be discussed for additional illustrative purposes in providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. As should be understood, any embodiment may incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed aspects of the invention and may further incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed features. Moreover, many embodiments, such as adaptations, variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be implicitly disclosed by the embodiments described herein and fall within the scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, while the present invention is described herein in detail in relation to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is illustrative and exemplary of the present invention, and is made merely for the purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. The detailed disclosure herein of one or more embodiments is not intended, nor is to be construed, to limit the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention, which scope is to be defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof. It is not intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention be defined by reading into any claim a limitation found herein that does not explicitly appear in the claim itself.
Thus, for example, any sequence(s) and/or temporal order of steps of various processes or methods that are described herein are illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, it should be understood that, although steps of various processes or methods may be shown and described as being in a sequence or temporal order, the steps of any such processes or methods are not limited to being carried out in any particular sequence or order, absent an indication otherwise. Indeed, the steps in such processes or methods generally may be carried out in various different sequences and orders while still falling within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the description set forth herein.
Additionally, it is important to note that each term used herein refers to that which the Ordinary Artisan would understand such term to mean based on the contextual use of such term herein. To the extent that the meaning of a term used herein—as understood by the Ordinary Artisan based on the contextual use of such term—differs in any way from any particular dictionary definition of such term, it is intended that the meaning of the term as understood by the Ordinary Artisan should prevail.
Regarding applicability of 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶6, no claim element is intended to be read in accordance with this statutory provision unless the explicit phrase “means for” or “step for” is actually used in such claim element, whereupon this statutory provision is intended to apply in the interpretation of such claim element.
Furthermore, it is important to note that, as used herein, “a” and “an” each generally denotes “at least one,” but does not exclude a plurality unless the contextual use dictates otherwise. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having an apple” describes “a picnic basket having at least one apple” as well as “a picnic basket having apples.” In contrast, reference to “a picnic basket having a single apple” describes “a picnic basket having only one apple.”
When used herein to join a list of items, “or” denotes “at least one of the items,” but does not exclude a plurality of items of the list. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese or crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese without crackers,” “a picnic basket having crackers without cheese,” and “a picnic basket having both cheese and crackers.” Finally, when used herein to join a list of items, “and” denotes “all of the items of the list.” Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese and crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese, wherein the picnic basket further has crackers,” as well as describes “a picnic basket having crackers, wherein the picnic basket further has cheese.”
Referring now to the drawings, in which like numerals represent like components throughout the several views, one or more preferred embodiments of the present invention are next described. The following description of one or more preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
The receptacles in the PDU 10 illustrated in
As shown in
As perhaps best shown in
The attachment portion 38 of the tether 30 facilitates attachment of the tether 30 to any of the tether mounts 20. As shown in
The loops 34 and apertures 36 may be used to secure the plugs of various cables or cords 98 to their corresponding outlets 12,14,16. In this regard,
In some embodiments, the three-way apertures 36 are not only able receive and retain a tie wrap 99, as shown in
In still other alternative embodiments of the present invention, other structures, such as accessories and the like for electronic equipment enclosures, may be secured using the principles of the present invention. In particular, it is contemplated that various accessories may be snap-fitted to a mount in a manner similar to that of the tether 30 snap-fitting to the tether mount 20. In this regard, accessories may be snapped securely to a corresponding mount, and may be removed and re-secured with relative ease. It is further contemplated that accessories may include multiple channels for securement to multiple mounts. Additionally, it is contemplated that an accessory secured using the principles of the present invention may have hinging capabilities around the mount to which it is secured.
In particular, the C13-type outlet adapter 140 includes a user-facing C13-type connector and a PCB-facing inlet having male terminals that extend from the rear of the adapter 140 for pairing with a female terminal set on the printed circuit board 120. Similarly, the C19-type outlet adapter 130 includes a user-facing C19-type connector and a PCB-facing inlet having male terminals that extend from the rear of the adapter 140 for pairing with a female terminal set on the printed circuit board 120. Notably, in contrast to conventional couplers, the different outlet adapters 130,140 utilize inlet configurations having a common footprint. By way of explanation, a user-facing C19-type outlet is conventionally paired with a PCB-facing C20-type connector to form a C19/C20 coupler, while a user-facing C13-type outlet is conventionally paired with a PCB-facing C14-type connector to form a C13/C14 coupler. C19/C20 couplers and C13/C14 couplers are not interchangeable, however, because C20-type connectors and C14-type connectors have different footprints, and thus require different terminal sets to be provided on the printed circuit board 120. In the present invention, however, each user-facing outlet, regardless of type (C13, C19, etc.) is paired with a PCB-facing connector that utilizes a single, standardized footprint, and the resulting outlet adapter may thus be connected to any terminal set on the PCB 120. In particular, in the illustrated embodiments, the C19-type outlet adapter 130 and the C13-type outlet adapter 140 each utilize an inlet connector having the footprint of a conventional C20-type inlet connector, and the female terminal sets are arranged to receive any set of male terminals having this footprint. In other words, rather than use a C14-type inlet connector, as would be typical with a conventional C13-type outlet adapter, the C13-type outlet adapter 140 shown herein utilizes the same inlet connector footprint as that of the C19-type outlet adapter 130. With matching terminal patterns, it is possible to interchange or exchange different types of outlet adapters 130,140 within the same power distribution unit 110. Because the two different types of outlet adapters 130,140 share a common inlet footprint (which may be the footprint of a C20-type inlet connector), the two types are interchangeable.
Different configurations of outlet adapters 130,140 within the power distribution unit 110 may even be implemented in the field, long after initial assembly. This could be accomplished by removing the cover plate 112, adding, removing, or swapping the desired outlet adapters (including the outlet adapters 130,140 illustrated herein), and replacing the cover plate with 112 a new cover plate that is configured to accommodate the chosen arrangement of outlet adapters. The PCB 120, and all the connections thereto, could remain in place the entire time. Such power distribution units 110 and their use are described in co-pending, commonly-assigned U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 13/751,118.
Based on the foregoing information, it will be readily understood by those persons skilled in the art that the present invention is susceptible of broad utility and application. Many embodiments and adaptations of the present invention other than those specifically described herein, as well as many variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be apparent from or reasonably suggested by the present invention and the foregoing descriptions thereof, without departing from the substance or scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, while the present invention has been described herein in detail in relation to one or more preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is only illustrative and exemplary of the present invention and is made merely for the purpose of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be construed to limit the present invention or otherwise exclude any such other embodiments, adaptations, variations, modifications or equivalent arrangements; the present invention being limited only by the claims appended hereto and the equivalents thereof.
The present application is a U.S. continuation patent application of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to, U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 15/359,097, filed Nov. 22, 2016, which '097 application published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2017/0077649 A1 on Mar. 16, 2017 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,374,360 on Aug. 6, 2019, which '097 application, the application publication thereof, and the patent issuing therefrom are each incorporated herein by reference in their entirety, and which '097 application is a U.S. continuation patent application of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to, U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 14/688,278, filed Apr. 16, 2015, which '278 application published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2015/0222047 A1 on Aug. 6, 2015 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 9,509,086 on Nov. 29, 2016, which '278 application, the application publication thereof, and the patent issuing therefrom are each incorporated herein by reference in their entirety, and which '278 application is a U.S. continuation patent application of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to, U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 13/751,119, filed Jan. 27, 2013, which '119 application published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2013/0196532 A1 on Aug. 1, 2013 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 9,054,449 on Jun. 9, 2015, which '119 application, the application publication thereof, and the patent issuing therefrom are each incorporated herein by reference in their entirety, and which '119 application is a U.S. nonprovisional patent application of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to, U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/591,379, filed Jan. 27, 2012, which '379 application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Additionally, the entirety of each of the following commonly-assigned U.S. patent applications, and any application publication thereof, is expressly incorporated herein by reference: (a) U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/591,342, filed Jan. 27, 2012 and entitled, “BOARD-MOUNTED CIRCUIT BREAKERS FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ENCLOSURES;”(b) U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/591,369, filed Jan. 27, 2012 and entitled, “POWER DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH INTERCHANGEABLE RECEPTACLE TYPES;”(c) U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 13/751,117, filed Jan. 27, 2013, and entitled, “BOARD-MOUNTED CIRCUIT BREAKERS FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ENCLOSURES,” which '117 application published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2013/0215581 A1 on Aug. 22, 2013; and(d) U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 13/751,118, filed Jan. 27, 2013, and entitled, “POWER DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH INTERCHANGEABLE OUTLET ADAPTER TYPES,” which '118 application published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2013/0196535 A1 on Aug. 1, 2013, and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 8,882,536 on Nov. 11, 2014.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61591379 | Jan 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15359097 | Nov 2016 | US |
Child | 16517626 | US | |
Parent | 14688278 | Apr 2015 | US |
Child | 15359097 | US | |
Parent | 13751119 | Jan 2013 | US |
Child | 14688278 | US |