Caddy for washing golf balls

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6253914
  • Patent Number
    6,253,914
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, February 16, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 3, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
The present invention provides a caddy for holding and washing golf balls. The caddy includes a plurality of enclosure walls defining a cavity. At least one of the walls has openings allowing fluid to enter the cavity to clean the golf balls. Top and bottom openings are also provided to allow balls to be placed into and removed from the cavity, respectively. In one embodiment, the bottom opening is closed by a door to prevent balls from leaving the cavity. In a second embodiment, a deformable elongated opening retains the balls in the cavity. The opening can be deformed by the application of a force to allow balls to selectively be removed from the cavity. A connector is also provided to secure the caddy with a support structure.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a caddy for holding and washing balls. More specifically, the present invention relates to a ball caddy capable of holding several golf balls and that can be used in a dishwasher or similar device to wash the golf balls.




2. Description of the Prior Art




As golfers play golf, their balls typically get dirt or other debris on them. It is not always possible or desirable to wash the golf balls during the course of the golfer's round. Furthermore, it is common for golfers to find golf balls that have dirt or debris on them. It is desirable to have a ball caddy or carrier into which the golfer can place the dirty balls during his round for later cleaning. It is also desirable to allow the container to be placed, in its entirety into an environment in which it and the balls contained therein can be cleaned, such as for example, a dishwasher. It is thus desirable to have a structure that includes openings for allowing a washing fluid to pass therethrough to clean the ball. Further, the structure should be large enough to hold several golf balls, but no so large that it cannot fit into a dishwasher. Finally such a structure should have an opening at the top into which the dirty golf balls can be placed and an opening at the bottom from which the clean balls can be removed.




One ball caddy is described in U.S. Pat. No. Des. 367,908. This patent shows a generally square caddy for ball washing. The patent, however, does not show any openings at the top, into which a soiled ball can be placed, nor does it show an opening at the bottom, through which clean balls can be removed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the present invention, there is provided a golf ball caddy that comprises a plurality of enclosure walls that define a cavity therebetween. The cavity is for receiving golf balls. At least one of the enclosure walls has openings therein adapted to allow fluid to enter the cavity. The caddy also includes a top opening adapted to allow golf balls to be placed into the cavity therethrough. The caddy also includes a bottom opening adapted to allow balls to be removed from the cavity therethrough.




By providing a device with a top opening, soiled golf balls can be added to the caddy, while the clean balls remaining in the caddy can be removed from the bottom opening. The caddy can be placed in a dishwasher to remove debris from the golf balls.




Another advantage of the present invention is that the caddy is sized to allow several golf balls to be stored and cleaned and yet is compact enough to allow it to fit inside of a dishwasher.




Another advantage of the present invention is that the caddy is portable and includes a connector that allows the caddy to be removably secured to the golfer's bag, cart or the like so that after the round, the caddy can be easily transported to the dishwasher.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated, as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the present invention before assembler;





FIG. 3

shows a rear view partially broken away showing a connector agreement;





FIG. 4

shows an alternate connector arrangement;





FIG. 5

shows a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

shows a bottom view of the alternate embodiment with the opening in the closed position;





FIG. 7

shows a bottom view of the alternate embodiment with the oP ping in the open position;





FIG. 8

shows an exploded view of the alternate embodiment; and





FIG. 9

shows an exploded view of the alternate embodiment partially broken away.











DETAILED DESCRI




PTION OF THE DRAWINGS A ball caddy according to the present invention is generally shown at


10


in

FIGS. 1-4

. The caddy generally comprises a bottom, generally indicated at


12


, an enclosure, generally indicated at


14


and a top, generally indicated at


16


. The bottom


12


is connected to the enclosure


14


, which defines an opening


18


for receiving the golf balls. The top


16


is pivotally connected to the enclosure to close the opening


18


to thereby retain the golf balls in the caddy


10


.




The bottom


12


preferably is made of a plastic material. Further, the bottom


12


is preferably, but not necessarily a solid surface. It may be desirable that the bottom


14


has a lattice structure to allow more efficient cleaning of the balls in the caddy


10


. Further, the bottom


12


may have an inclined or ramped structure to facilitate removal of the balls as will be described below.




The enclosure


14


extends upwardly from the bottom


12


. The enclosure


14


comprises a lattice structure that extends from the outer periphery of the bottom


12


upwardly to define an opening or cavity


18


therein for receiving the golf balls. As shown, the enclosure


14


comprises four walls


20


defining a rectangular tube having the opening or cavity


18


therein. It will be appreciated that the enclosure


14


may take any geometry capable of defining an opening or cavity


18


for holding the balls.




It is preferred that each of the enclosure walls


20


be made of a plastic. Furthermore, each wall


20


has a lattice structure. The lattice structure of the enclosure walls


20


is defined by a plurality of openings


22


in the enclosure walls


20


. The openings


22


should be large enough to let liquid pass therethrough to clean the balls, but not so large as to let a golf ball pass therethrough. At least one of the enclosure walls


20


includes a solid portion


24


at the top thereof. In the preferred embodiment, both of the front and rear enclosure walls


20


include a solid portion


24


.




The width (w′) of the solid portion


24


can be made large enough to support an advertisement, company logo, or the like. This is desirable so that the caddy


10


can be used as a novelty promotional item. It is preferable, however, that the width (w′) not be too large, so as to unduly interfere with the washing of the balls as will be subsequently described.




One of the enclosure walls


20


and most preferably, one of the side enclosure walls


20


includes a bottom door


23


thereon. The bottom door


23


is located at the bottom most edge of the enclosure wall


20


and is pivotal relative thereto, preferably by a living hinge. Thus, the bottom door


23


is moveable between open and closed positions. The bottom door


23


is sized such that its height and width are each slightly larger than the diameter of one golf ball. The bottom door


23


, when open presents a ball removal opening


31


that is also slightly larger in height and width than one golf ball. In this manner, when the bottom door


23


is opened, a golf ball can be removed from the opening


18


. The bottom door


23


includes a flange or boss


25


that engages the lattice structure of the enclosure wall


20


. In this manner, the door is snap fit to the enclosure wall


20


SO that it can be closed, and held in place by the friction fit between the flange


25


and enclosure wall


20


.




The solid portion


24


on the rear enclosure wall


20


is for supporting a connector generally indicated at


26


. The connector


26


is used to attach the caddy


10


with a support structure, such as a golf bag, golf cart or the like. In the preferred embodiment, the connector


26


comprises a flange


27


connected to the solid portion


24


of the rear enclosure wall


20


. The flange


27


extends outwardly from the solid portion


24


then downwardly, creating a gap


30


between the flange


27


and the enclosure wall


20


.




It will be appreciated that the connector


26


may take any configuration capable of securing the caddy


10


with a support structure. For example, an alternate connector


26


is shown in FIG.


4


. As shown the connector


26


includes an opening


32


through both of the top


16


and solid portion


24


of the rear enclosure wall


20


. A tether


33


is placed through the opening


32


, to which a clasp


34


is secured. The clasp


34


is capable of attachment to a suitable support structure. The clasp


34


can be secured directly in the opening


32


, eliminating the need for a tether


33


.




The top


16


preferably comprises a solid surface that is pivotally connected, such as with a living hinge, to at least one enclosure wall


20


. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the top


16


is pivotally connected to the rear enclosure wall


20


. The configuration of the top is such that it encloses the opening


18


defined by the enclosure walls


20


and the bottom


12


. Thus, the top


16


acts as a door that can be opened and closed, with respect to the enclosure walls


20


. The top


16


also snap fits with the front enclosure wall


20


to keep the lid in a closed position. The snap fit is accomplished by including a flange or boss


36


on the front of the top


16


. The front enclosure wall includes a hole or detent


38


for receiving and retaining a portion the flange


36


. To unsnap the top


16


so that it can be opened, all that is necessary is to apply a force to the top


16


sufficient to remove the flange


36


from the hole or detent


38


.




It will be appreciated that the top


16


can take any shape capable of closing the opening


18


to retain golf balls in the caddy


10


. Further, while it is preferred that the entire top


16


pivot relative to the enclosure wall


20


, it is only necessary the a portion of the top


16


pivot that is sufficient to allow the insertion of a golf ball into the opening


18


. Similarly, while the top


16


is shown to be a solid surface, it may be made of a lattice structure as with the enclosure walls


20


.




It will further be appreciated that caddy


10


may take any alternate configuration. For example, the height of the caddy


10


may be less than its width. Similarly, the caddy


10


may be contoured in a slightly arcuate fashion such that the front and back walls may take the general contour of a portion of a golf bag. Similarly, the side walls


20


may bulge slightly to accommodate more golf balls.




The preferred making of making a caddy


10


according to the present invention as follows. Each of the bottom


12


, enclosure walls


20


and top


16


are molded as an integral unit of a plastic material (FIG.


2


). The enclosure walls


20


are each separately connected to the bottom


12


by a living hinge. The top


16


is connected to one of the enclosure walls, preferably the back enclosure wall


20


by a living hinge. The four enclosure walls


20


, once molded, are pivoted, at the living hinge upwardly from the base. The sides of adjacent walls


20


are snap fit together with suitable snap closures (also molded into the walls


20


) to secure the enclosure walls


20


to form the opening or cavity


18


therebetween. The top


16


can then be closed, by pivoting it relative to the enclosure wall


20


along the living hinge. The connector


26


is then attached to the caddy


10


so that the caddy can be secured to a suitable support structure.




To use the caddy


10


, the caddy


10


is assembled as above. The golfer opens the top


16


and places a few golf balls in the caddy


10


. The top


16


is then closed. The golfer can then secure the caddy


10


, via the connector


26


to his golf bag. As needed, the golfer can open the bottom door


23


and remove a golf ball from the opening or cavity


18


. Once the ball has been removed, the door


23


is closed and snap fit to the enclosure wall


20


. If a golfer soils his ball, or find a soiled ball, he can add it to the top of the opening or cavity


18


, by opening the top


16


and placing the ball in the opening or cavity


18


. The bottom door


23


can then be opened so the golfer can remove a clean golf ball. The bottom door


23


is then closed. By adding the soiled balls to the top of the opening or cavity


18


, and removing clean balls through the door


23


at the bottom of the opening or cavity


18


, the golfer can for the most part, keep the clean useable balls readily available and separate from the soiled balls.




This process is then repeated throughout the round. At the end of the round, the golfer may have accumulated a substantial number of soiled golf balls. The golfer can then remove the caddy


10


from its support structure and place it in any washing device. Most preferably, the caddy


10


can be directly placed in a dishwasher to remove the dirt and debris from all of the golf balls in the caddy. Once the balls have been cleaned in the dishwasher, the caddy


10


is removed and reattached to the support structure. All of the balls are then clean and ready for reuse.




It will be appreciated that to optimize water flow through the opening or cavity


18


and enhance the cleaning of the balls therein, the openings


22


in the enclosure walls


20


should be sized to permit as much water flow as possible, without being so large as to allow passage of a golf ball. Similarly, it may be desirable to provide a lattice structure on the top


16


and bottom


12


to further increase the flow water into the opening or cavity


18


.




An alternate preferred embodiment is shown in

FIGS. 5-9

. Like numerals are used to describe like components will be used, but will be offset by


100


.




An alternate ball caddy is generally shown at


110


in

FIGS. 5-9

. The caddy


110


generally comprises an enclosure generally indicated at


114


. The enclosure


114


is defined by a pair of enclosure components


150


,


152


(as best seen in FIG.


8


). Preferably, the enclosure components


150


,


152


are made of plastic. The enclosure components


150


,


152


connect together to form the enclosure


114


. When the components


150


,


152


are connected, they define a bottom


112


, top


116


, and a plurality of enclosure walls


120


. The enclosure walls


120


, bottom


112


and top


116


define an opening or cavity


118


therebetween for holding the golf balls. Most preferably, the opening or cavity


118


is large enough to receive six golf balls.




The top


116


has a ball receiving opening


154


. The diameter of the ball receiving opening


154


approximates the diameter of a golf ball. It is preferably sized so that a standard golf ball will contact the sides of the ball receiving opening


154


but can be pushed through with minimal force. With the sizing of the receiving opening


154


made in this manner, golf balls can be pushed through the receiving opening


154


without much force, but golf balls will not fall out of the receiving opening


154


during use of the caddy


110


.




The bottom


112


has an opening


156


therein. The opening


156


, in its undeflected, closed position (FIG.


6


), is shaped such that it can retain a golf ball


158


. The opening


156


, however, is deformable in response to a force applied in the direction of the arrows of FIG.


7


. The opening


156


then distorts to its deflected, open position (FIG.


7


). In this deflected position, the opening


156


deflects and changes shape (as between

FIGS. 6 and 7

) to such a shape that the golf ball


158


can pass through the opening


156


.




In the undeflected, closed position (FIG.


6


), the opening


156


is elongated and the edges or sides of the opening


156


are spaced less than the diameter of a golf ball


158


such that they retain the golf ball


158


in the opening


118


. A space or gap is also provided on either end of the golf ball


158


. But, because the enclosure


114


is made from plastic, it can be deformed. Thus, by placing a force on the opening


156


(as will be described below) in the direction of the arrows (

FIG. 7

) causes the bottom


112


to flex, which in turn elongates the opening


156


to a point where the golf ball


158


can pass through the opening


156


(FIG.


7


). That is, the gap closes down slightly and the side walls or edges flex outwardly such that the opening


156


is slightly larger than the diameter of a golf ball


158


. Further, the bottom


112


is preferably contoured to direct a golf ball


158


to the opening


156


. It will be appreciated that the opening


156


should be sized and shaped so that a golf ball


158


will not readily pass through the opening


156


during normal use, but can be deformed in response to a reasonable force to allow a golf ball


158


to pass threrethrough. If not enough of the golf ball


158


engages the sides of the opening


156


when in the closed state (FIG.


7


), the golf balls


158


may vibrate out of the opening


156


during normal use. This is, of course, undesirable. Similarly, if too much of the golf ball


158


engages the sides or edges, it may require too much force to elongate the opening


156


to allow the golf ball


158


to pass through the opening


156


. This too, is undesirable.




The walls


120


of the enclosure components


150


,


152


have a lattice structure. The lattice structure is defined by a plurality of openings


122


in the walls


120


of the enclosure components


150


,


152


. The openings


122


are preferably large enough to let liquid pass through to clean the golf balls


158


in the opening or cavity


118


, but not large enough to let a golf ball


158


pass through. At least one of the enclosure components


150


,


152


includes a solid portion


124


at the top thereof. In the preferred alternate embodiment, both enclosure components


150


,


152


include a solid portion


124


.




The width (w′) of the solid portion


124


can be made large enough to support an advertisement, company logo, or the like. This is desirable so that the caddy


110


can be used as a novelty promotional item. It is preferable, however, that the width (w′) not be too large so as to unduly interfere with the washing of the golf balls


158


.




The front and rear enclosure walls


120


each include a force receiving surface comprising a squeeze tab


160


. The squeeze tabs


160


are connected to the walls


120


near the bottom. The squeeze tabs


160


are connected to a solid portion of the enclosure walls


120


. Thus, by simultaneously squeezing the tabs


160


in a direction toward one another (in the direction of force shown in FIG.


7


), the operator, in turn, places the necessary forces on the opening


156


to cause it to elongate and thereby allow a golf ball


158


to pass through the opening


156


. Of course, the force could also be applied directly to the solid portion of the enclosure walls


120


.




The solid portion


124


on the rear enclosure wall


120


is for supporting a connector, generally indicated at


126


. The connector


126


is used to attach the caddy


110


with a support structure, such as a golf bag, golf cart or the like. In the preferred embodiment, the connector


126


comprises a flange


127


snap fit via suitable snap fit connectors


162


which mate with corresponding snap fit receivers or slots


164


in the rear enclosure wall


120


. The flange


127


extends downwardly and outwardly from the solid portion


124


creating a gap between the flange


127


and the rear enclosure wall


120


.




As with the first embodiment described above, will be appreciated that he connector


126


may take any configuration capable of securing the caddy


110


with a support structure.




As further described above, it will be appreciated that the caddy


110


may take any alternate shape.




The preferred method of making the alternate caddy


110


is as follows. Each of the enclosure components


150


,


152


and flange


127


are preferably molded as separate pieces. One of the enclosure components


150


includes integral hooks


166


. The other of enclosure components


152


includes receiving slots


168


for receiving the hooks


166


in a snap fit relationship. Thus, the enclosure components


150


,


152


are aligned and the hooks


166


are inserted into the slots


168


to lock the enclosure components


150


,


152


together, to form the opening or cavity


118


therebetween. The flange


127


is then connected to the enclosure component


152


by aligning the snap fit connectors


162


with the slots


164


and securing them together in a snap fit relationship.




While one method of connecting its components together has been shown, it will be appreciated that any method of connecting the enclosure components


150


,


152


and connector


126


is contemplated within the scope of the present invention.




To use the caddy


110


, the golfer puts a few golf balls


158


into the opening or cavity


118


by pushing them through the top opening


154


. The golfer can then secure the caddy


110


, via the connector flange


127


to his golf bag. As needed, the golfer can squeeze the tabs


160


toward one another which, in turn, deforms the bottom opening


156


to allow a golf ball


158


to fall out of the opening or cavity


118


and into the golfer's hand. Once the golf ball


158


exits the opening or cavity


118


, the golfer simply releases the squeeze tabs


160


and the bottom opening


156


returns to its closed state to prevent more balls from passing out of the opening or cavity


118


. If a golfer soils his golf balls, or finds a soiled ball, he can add it to the top of the opening or cavity


118


by placing it in through the top opening


154


. The golfer can then remove a clean ball by squeezing the tabs


160


. By adding the soiled balls to the top of the opening or cavity


118


, and removing clean balls through the bottom opening


156


, the golfer can, for the most part, keep clean useable balls readily available and separate from the soiled balls.




This process is then repeated throughout the round. At the end of the round, the golfer may have accumulated a substantial number of soiled golf balls. The golfer can then remove the caddy


110


from its support structure and place it in any washing device. Most preferably, the caddy


110


can be directly placed in a dishwasher to remove the dirt and debris from all of the golf balls in the caddy. Once the balls have been cleaned in the dishwasher, the caddy


110


is removed and reattached to the support structure. All of the balls are then clean and ready for reuse.




It will be appreciated that to optimize water flow through the opening or cavity


118


and enhance the cleaning of the balls therein, the openings


122


in the enclosure walls


120


should be sized to permit sufficient water flow. The openings


122


should not be so large, however, as to allow passage of a golf ball.




The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the terminology which has been used is intended to be in the nature of words of description rather than of limitation. Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.



Claims
  • 1. A golf ball caddy comprising:a plurality of enclosure walls and a bottom, each of said enclosure walls extending from said bottom to define a cavity therebetween for receiving golf balls; a top opening adapted to allow golf balls to be placed in said cavity therethrough; and an elongated bottom opening having sides spaced apart less than the diameter of a golf ball when in a closed position and being deformable from said closed position to an open position wherein said bottom opening deforms such that said sides expand outwardly to a distance slightly greater than the diameter of a golf ball in response to an inwardly directed force applied to said bottom opening to allow golf balls to be removed from said cavity therethrough.
  • 2. A caddy as set forth in claim 1 further including at least two surfaces on said enclosure walls adapted to receive said inwardly directed force and transmit same to said bottom opening to move said bottom opening between said closed and said open positions.
  • 3. A caddy as set forth in claim 2 wherein said surfaces comprise tabs connected to said enclosure walls.
  • 4. A caddy as set forth in claim 3 wherein said side walls include a plurality of openings therethrough adapted to allow fluid to enter said cavity, at least one of said openings being spaced from said bottom.
  • 5. A caddy as set forth in claim 4 wherein at least one enclosure walls has a solid area to define a printable surface.
  • 6. A caddy as set forth in claim 4 wherein said enclosure walls are formed as two pieces and snap fit together to define the cavity therebetween.
  • 7. A caddy as set forth in claim 1 wherein said top opening is of a diameter slightly less than the diameter of a golf ball.
  • 8. A caddy as set forth in claim 1 further including a connector adapted to secure said caddy with a support structure.
  • 9. A caddy as set forth in claim 8 wherein said connector comprises a flange, said flange adapted to be snap fit to one of said enclosure walls and extending downwardly and outwardly therefrom.
Parent Case Info

This application claims benefit under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) of prior U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/075,011, filed on Feb. 17, 1998.

US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 367908 Byers Mar 1996
1778225 Morss Oct 1930
2757698 Goodman Aug 1956
3777933 Joliot Dec 1973
4106678 Thomas Aug 1978
4730728 Larkin Mar 1988
4850483 Stack Jul 1989
5044495 Wyslotsky Sep 1991
5341928 Jones et al. Aug 1994
5772090 Rodriguez Jun 1998
5839631 Hebert et al. Nov 1998
5898968 Beattie May 1999
5951075 Green Sep 1999
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/075011 Feb 1998 US