1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to apparatus and methods for protecting the limbs of athletes from damage due to friction or collision.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There have been numerous prior inventions of devices for protecting the limbs of athletes or other persons, but none that are equivalent to the present invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,610,378, issued on Dec. 14, 1926, to George Francis Hogan, discloses an ankle protector, that is fastened with cords, rather than hook fasteners and fabric loops as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,075,760, issued on Mar. 30, 1937, to Richard Hesse, discloses an ankle protector that is held in place by a strap going under the foot, rather than by hook fasteners and fabric loops as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,268,912, issued on Aug. 30, 1966, to Clifford H. Whelan, discloses an ankle protector for bowlers, which is secured by snap fasteners, rather than by hook fasteners and fabric loops as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,506,000, issued on Apr. 14, 1970, to Jack R. Baker, discloses an ankle support having a pair of straps with hook and loop fasteners, rather than a single strap as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,508,544, issued on Apr. 28, 1970, to Francis C. Moore and Leon R. Perkinson, discloses a heel guard for bedfast persons, having an oval central body from which multiple straps extend. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that it has only a single strap.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,926,186, issued on Dec. 16, 1975, to Robert P. Nirschl, discloses a muscular support comprising a pad fastened with straps having hook and loop fasteners to secure it around the leg of a user. The pad has a curvilinear top edge. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that its central portion has straight edges.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,942,525, issued on Mar. 9, 1976, to William B. Dragan, discloses an athletic wrap having hook and loop fasteners, and a laterally extending tongue that the instant invention lacks.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,334,528, issued on Jan. 15, 1982, to George R. Gauvry, discloses a strap for protecting knees, rather than protecting calfs as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,433,682, issued on Feb. 28, 1984, to Sami A. Badra, discloses an ankle protector, having a pair of straps with hook and loop fasteners. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that it has only a single strap.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,384,583, issued on May 24, 1983, to Irving A. Speelman and James R. Hannah, discloses a tourniquet, rather than a calf protector as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,966,134, issued on Oct. 30, 1990, to Jeffrey L. Brewer, discloses an ankle protector, comprising a pair of supports, each including a hard exterior shell that the instant invention does not require.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,417,647, issued on May 23, 1995, to James W. Down, discloses a device for providing support behind the knee joint, rather than a calf protector as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,520,628, issued on May 28, 1996, to Maxon P. Wehr, discloses an ankle brace with custom fitting that the instant invention does not require.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,865,782, issued on Feb. 2, 1999, to Donald O. Fareed, discloses a knee compression band, rather than a calf protector as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,032,286, issued on Mar. 7, 2000, to Angela P. Thomas and Theresa Conner, discloses an inner ankle protector device, with an outer shell that the instant invention does not require.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,311,337, issued on Nov. 6, 2001, to Michael D. Tollini, discloses a fastener for a shin guard, with multiple bands that the instant invention does not require.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,852,088, issued on Feb. 8, 2005, to Eric Lee Gaylord, discloses a knee support device for applying radial pressure, rather than a calf protector as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. D503,806, issued on Apr. 5, 2005, to Mike Williams, discloses a knee strap, rather than a calf protector as in the instant invention.
British Patent No. 2 068 710, published on Aug. 19, 1991, inventor Aldo Rafael Cassettari, discloses an ankle guard, with a strap that passes under the foot that is not required in the instant invention.
None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as claimed.
The present invention is a calf protector for rowers, comprising a single strip of neoprene (or a similar synthetic or natural rubber) covered by a fabric (such as nylon) with a strip of hook fasteners (as in VELCRO®) on one end that can engage loops on the fabric covering. The neoprene strip is wider in the main middle part, and narrower at the ends with the strips of hook and loop fasteners. Hook fasteners on the inside surface at one end of the strip can engage loops in the fabric on the outside surface at the opposite end of the strip (or visa versa) so that it forms a loop around the rower's leg, to protect the back of the leg from friction against the front ends of rails on which the seats in a boat move when rowing.
Accordingly, it is a principal object of the invention to provide an apparatus to protect the calves of the legs of rowers from injury due to friction.
It is another object of the invention to provide a method for protecting the calves of the legs of rowers from injury due to friction.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an apparatus to protect the limbs of any person from injury.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a method for protecting the limbs of any person from injury.
It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements and arrangements thereof in an apparatus for the purposes described which is inexpensive, dependable and fully effective in accomplishing its intended purposes.
These and other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following specification and drawings.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the attached drawings.
The present invention is an apparatus and method for protecting the limbs of its wearers, specifically designed for protecting the calves of rowers.
While the drawings show the second end section having hook fasteners on its outer surface, other possibilities include: the second end section having hook fasteners on its inner surface, the first end section having hook fasteners on its inner surface, or the first end section having hook fasteners on its outer surface. The status of the surfaces as inner and outer may be reversed without permanently changing the apparatus, by engaging the hook fasteners on one end section in an opposite manner.
The flexible material that the inside of the single elongated strip is made from is preferably neoprene, but any suitable flexible material with similar shock-absorbing properties may be used. The fabric that covers the outside is preferably nylon, but any suitable fabric with loops that can be engaged by hook fasteners may be used.
The invention also encompasses a method of protecting the calves of rowers, or more generally of protecting the limbs of anyone, comprising the steps of obtaining an apparatus such as that described above, placing the middle section against the calf of a rower (or one side of the limb of any wearer), bringing the end sections around the front of the rower's leg (or the opposite side of the wearer's limb), pulling the end sections tight, and joining the hook fasteners on one end section to the loop fasteners on the other end section. Two of the single elongated strips may be used, one on each leg of the rower (or other wearer). A plurality of the single elongated strips may be used on the legs of a plurality of rowers in a boat. Alternatively, two of the single elongated strips may be used, one on each arm of the wearer.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the sole embodiment described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.
This application is a Continuation-in-Part of U.S. Regular Utility patent application Ser. No. 12/110,162, filed Apr. 25, 2008, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1610378 | Hogan | Dec 1926 | A |
2075760 | Hesse | Mar 1937 | A |
3268912 | Whelan | Aug 1966 | A |
3506000 | Baker | Apr 1970 | A |
3508544 | Moore et al. | Apr 1970 | A |
3926186 | Nirschl | Dec 1975 | A |
3942525 | Dragan | Mar 1976 | A |
4334528 | Gauvry | Jun 1982 | A |
4384583 | Speelman et al. | May 1983 | A |
4433682 | Badra | Feb 1984 | A |
4966134 | Brewer | Oct 1990 | A |
5417647 | Down | May 1995 | A |
5520628 | Wehr | May 1996 | A |
5865782 | Fareed | Feb 1999 | A |
6032286 | Thomas et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6311337 | Tollini | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6852088 | Gaylord | Feb 2005 | B2 |
D503806 | Williams | Apr 2005 | S |
7752678 | Wilson | Jul 2010 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2 068 710 | Aug 1981 | GB |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12110162 | Apr 2008 | US |
Child | 12781786 | US |