The subject matter of the application generally relates to a camera module.
As cameras are more frequently used, consumers are expecting reliability and quality to improve.
Most camera modules have a lens, a lens tube, a motor, a filter, a sensor chip, a plastic base, and a circuit board. When a sharp impact force is applied to the camera, such as by dropping the camera, the focusing motor can short-circuit, open up, or separate from other internal parts. The glue between the lens holder and the mirror holder is not made to resist such impact forces and can break up and form fragments or particles that obstruct the lens. This results in decreased imaging quality of the camera module.
If the lens tube and the lens are connected by a screw thread, a small gap may be present, allowing dust and the like to enter the camera module through the gap. This also results in decreased imaging quality of the camera module.
Thus, there is room for improvement in the art.
Implementations of the present technology will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached figures.
It will be appreciated that for simplicity and clarity of illustration, where appropriate, reference numerals have been repeated among the different figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the related relevant feature being described. Also, the description is not to be considered as limiting the scope of the embodiments described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, and the proportions of certain portions may be exaggerated to better illustrate details and features of the present disclosure.
The disclosure is illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements. It should be noted that references to “an” or “one” embodiment in this disclosure are not necessarily to the same embodiment, and such references mean “at least one.”
The term “comprising,” when utilized, means “including, but not necessarily limited to”; it specifically indicates open-ended inclusion or membership in the so-described combination, group, series, and the like.
The lens module 10 is received in the lens tube 20. The lens module 10 includes at least one lens 11. For reasons described below, lens tube screw threads 12 are formed on the outer wall of the lens module 10.
The lens tube 20 includes a first lens tube surface 21 and a second lens tube surface 22. The second lens tube surface 22 is spaced apart from the first lens tube surface 21. A lens receiving space 23 is defined between the first lens tube surface 21 and the second lens tube surface 22. The lens module 10 is received in the lens receiving space 23. Lens screw threads 231 are formed on the inner wall of the lens receiving space 23. The lens screw threads 231 are matched to the lens tube screw threads 12.
The lens tube 20 further includes an outer wall 24. The outer wall 24 of the lens tube 20 is located on an opposite side of the lens tube 20 from the lens screw threads 231 of the lens receiving space 23. The outer wall 24 of the lens tube 20 is perpendicular to the first lens tube surface 21 and parallel to the direction of the lens screw threads 231.
The lens tube 20 is fixed on the base 30.
The base 30 includes a first base surface 31 touching the second lens tube surface 22 and a second base surface 32 spaced apart from the first base surface 31. A sensor receiving groove 33 is formed between the second base surface 32 and the first base surface 31. The sensor 50 is received in the sensor receiving groove 33. A supporting portion 34 is formed at the meeting location of the lens receiving space 23 and the sensor receiving groove 33. A gap 35 is formed on the supporting portion 34. The lens receiving space 23 and the sensor receiving groove 33 are connected by the gap 35.
The optical filter 40 filters out stray light that may enter into the camera module 100. The optical filter 40 is fixed on the supporting portion 34 between the sensor 50 and the lens 11. Because the optical filter 40 is designed to be wider than the lens 11, parts of the optical filter 40 are exposed beyond the sides of the lens 11 and into the gap 35.
The sensor 50 is formed on the printed circuit board 60 and received in the sensor receiving groove 33. The sensor 50 is under and in-line with the optical filter 40. The sensor 50 is electrically connected to the printed circuit board 60.
The base 30 is fixed on the printed circuit board 60. Electronic components 61 are formed on and electrically connected to the printed circuit board 60. The electronic components 61 are dispersed around the sensor 50 and received in the sensor receiving groove 33.
The protecting cover 70 is set over the lens tube 20. The protecting cover 70 includes a cushioning portion 71 and a dustproofing portion 72. The cushioning portion 71 and the dustproofing portion 72 are attached to and cover the outer exposed surfaces of the lens tube 20. The cushioning portion 71 is attached to the outer wall 24 of the lens tube 20. The dustproofing portion 72 is attached to the first lens tube surface 21 of the lens tube 20. The dustproofing portion 72 covers the external threads 12 and the internal threads 231. The cushioning portion 71 is elastic.
In at least one embodiment, the cushioning portion 71 and the dustproofing portion 72 can be integrally formed together.
The dustproofing portion 72 includes a through-hole 721. A diameter of the through-hole 721 is smaller than the diameter of the lens receiving space 23. The lens module 10 protrudes from the through-hole 721 and cannot separate from the rest of the lens because of the smaller diameter of through-hole 721.
The cushioning portion 71 is made of elastic materials, such as rubber. The dustproofing portion 72 is made of rubber, foam, or other materials.
In at least one embodiment, the cushioning portion 71 and the dustproofing portion 72 are both made of a same material.
With the embodiments described above, the cushioning portion 71/81 is attached on the outer wall 24 of the lens tube 20, the dustproofing portion 72/82 is attached on the first lens tube surface 21 of the lens tube 20, and the dustproofing portion 72 covers the external threads 12 and the internal threads 231. Thereby, (1) the camera module 100/200 is protected against short-circuiting, opening up, or separating from the electronic device, any of which may result from the dropping of the device. Thus, the service life of the camera module is increased. If the camera module 100/200 is subjected to an impact force, the glue between the lens holder and the mirror holder will resist such impact forces and prevent breakage and the form of fragments or particles that obstruct the lens. This results in increased imaging quality of the camera module.
The embodiments shown and described above are only examples. Many details are often found in the art such as the other features of a camera module. Therefore, many such details are neither shown nor described. Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present technology have been positioned forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the present disclosure, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes can be made in the detail, including in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of the parts within the principles of the present disclosure, up to and including the full extent established by the broad general meaning of the terms used in the claims. It will therefore be appreciated that the embodiments described above can be modified within the scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201810686116.3 | Jun 2018 | CN | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200004111 A1 | Jan 2020 | US |