Camera optical lens comprising six lenses of −+++−− or −++++− refractive powers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11106015
  • Patent Number
    11,106,015
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 2, 2019
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 31, 2021
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises six lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si.


The first lens L1 is made of glass material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass material, the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


The second lens L2 has a positive refractive power and the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power.


Here, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, the refractive power of the first lens L1 is defined as n1 and the refractive power of the fifth lens L5 is defined as n5. The camera optical lens 10 satisfies the following conditions: −2.4≤f1/f≤−1.5, 1.7≤n1≤2.2, 1.7≤n5≤2.2.


Condition −2.4≤f1/f≤−1.5 fixes the negative refractive power of the first lens L1. If the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, the negative refractive power of the first lens becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.347≤f1/f≤−1.550.


Condition 1.7≤n1≤2.2 fixes the refractive power of the first lens L1, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.796≤n1≤2.080.


Condition 1.7≤n5≤2.2 fixes the refractive power of the fifth lens L5, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.714≤n5≤2.062.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power; the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, the thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1 and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, the condition 3.22≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤11.15 fixes the shape of the first lens L1, so that the first lens L1 can effectively correct system spherical aberration; when the condition 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07 is met, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: 5.15≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤8.92; 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.05.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has positive refractive power; the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, the thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3 and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, they satisfy the following condition: 0.32≤f2/f≤1.19, when the condition is met, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has negative refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced; the condition −2.98≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.77 fixes the shape of the second lens L2, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like on-axis chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; if the condition 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.19 is met, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: 0.51≤f2/f≤0.95; −1.86≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.97; 0.09≤d3/TTL≤0.15.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has positive refractive power; the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, the thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5 and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, they satisfy the condition: 3.59≤f3/f≤305.28, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity; the condition −77.38≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤83.09 fixes the shape of the third lens L3, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected, when the condition 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.08 is met, it is beneficial for realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: 5.74≤f3/f≤244.22; −48.36≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤66.47; 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has positive refractive power; the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8, the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7 and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, they satisfy the condition: 0.90≤f4/f≤5.84, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity; the condition 1.10≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤6.16 fixes the shape of the fourth lens L4, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; when the condition 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.13 is met, it is beneficial for realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: 1.44≤f4/f≤4.67; 1.76≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤4.93; 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.11.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power; the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10, the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9 and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, they satisfy the condition: −16.47≤f5/f≤41.45, the limitation on the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens flat and the tolerance sensitivity reduces; the condition −43.23≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−6.72 fixes the shape of the fifth lens L5, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like off-axis chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; when the condition 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.10 is met, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: −10.29≤f5/f≤33.16; −27.02≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−8.40; 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.08.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power; the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12, the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11 and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, they satisfy the condition: −11.48≤f6/f≤−1.18, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity; the condition 1.61≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤8.81 fixes the shape of the sixth lens L6, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, the problem like off-axis chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; when the condition 0.09≤d11/TTL≤0.30 is met, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: −7.17≤f6/f≤−1.48; 2.57≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤7.04; 0.15≤d11/TTL≤0.24.


In this embodiment, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f and the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is defined as f12, when the condition 0.59≤f12/f≤2.01 is met, the aberration and distortion of the camera lens can be eliminated, and the back focus of the camera lens can be suppressed and the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied: 0.94≤f12/f≤1.61.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.17 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 4.94 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.18.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of focal length, distance on-axis, curvature radius, thickness on-axis, inflexion point position and arrest point position is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface to the image surface of the first lens L1).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0=
−0.120






R1
1.805
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.8929
ν1
20.36


R2
1.377
d2=
0.035






R3
1.307
d3=
0.538
nd2
1.5352
ν2
56.09


R4
6.649
d4=
0.169






R5
2.475
d5=
0.249
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
2.387
d6=
0.351






R7
−6.122
d7=
0.413
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−2.300
d8=
0.383






R9
−0.871
d9=
0.241
nd5
1.7282
ν5
28.46


R10
−1.063
d10=
0.035






R11
1.699
d11=
0.900
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.204
d12=
0.864






R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF;


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.











TABLE 2








Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
−4.7632E−01
−1.1253E−01
3.9891E−02
−3.9919E−02
−2.6503E−02
 4.0330E−03
 1.1606E−01
−9.0565E−02 


R2
−3.0420E−00
−1.5881E−01
1.7805E−01
−6.5762E−02
−2.6070E−01
 1.4908E−01
 4.0729E−01
−3.6120E−01 


R3
 5.4433E−01
−2 6756E−01
2.9933E−01
−2.0526E−01
−1.6728E−01
 1.4638E−01
 2.0060E−01
−2.2606E−01 


R4
−1.0000E−02
−6.4916E−02
6.3340E−02
−6.0783E−02
−2.5879E−02
 4.3791E−02
−4.4958E−02
4.5414E−02


R5
−4.0926E−00
−1.9786E−01
−3.9603E−02 
−1.9387E−02
 4.3573E−02
−1.8374E−03
−1.0106E−01
1.6239E−01


R6
−2.4343E−00
−1.0657E−01
−7.6057E−02 
 5.9377E−02
 7.5508E−02
−7.1606E−02
−1.2794E−01
1.6302E−01


R7
 0.0000E−00
−9.9568E−02
1.9665E−03
 8.9772E−03
−4.2513E−03
−6.1570E−03
−4.6835E−03
−2.2847E−02 


R8
 2.4606E−00
−1.1378E−01
5.0536E−02
 2.0439E−02
 1.2310E−03
 3.3250E−03
 1.9374E−03
3.7035E−04


R9
−4.3376E−00
−8.6470E−02
7.5059E−03
 1.6258E−03
−1.5100E−03
−1.6720E−03
−2.8460E−04
1.7031E−03


R10
−3.5345E−00
 3.5789E−03
−2.6064E−02 
 1.1932E−03
 1.6036E−03
 5.2953E−04
 2.0327E−04
−4.8279E−05 


R11
−1.2204E−01
−1.0023E−01
1.6948E−02
 1.0032E−04
−6.5370E−05
 5.7366E−06
−3.0698E−06
−7.7481E−03 


R12
−5.6023E−00
−4.2680E−02
8.4849E−03
−1.2260E−03
 6.3263E−05
−2.1341E−06
 1.9366E−07
2.3788E−03









Among them, K is a conic index A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(1)(x2/R2)}1/2A4x4+A6x6±A8x8±+A10x10±A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)

For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







inflexion point
inflexion point
inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.715




P1R2
1
0.665



P2R1
0



P2R2
2
0.425
0.895



P3R1
2
0.385
0.855



P3R2
2
0.495
0.845



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
0.975



P5R1
1
1.125



P5R2
1
1.245



P6R1
2
0.465
1.595



P6R2
2
0.715
2.485




















TABLE 4







arrest point
arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.735



P3R1
1
0.645



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
0.945



P6R2
1
1.695











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the examples 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.706 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 76.97°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 5






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0=
−0.120






R1
1.634
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.9229
ν1
18.90


R2
1.195
d2=
0.035






R3
1.262
d3=
0.601
nd2
1.5352
ν2
56.09


R4
16.870
d4=
0.148






R5
1.849
d5=
0.225
nd3
1.6397
ν3
23.53


R6
1.962
d6=
0.428






R7
−5.050
d7=
0.301
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−3.072
d8=
0.440






R9
−1.208
d9=
0.282
nd5
1.8929
ν5
20.36


R10
−1.325
d10=
0.035






R11
2.515
d11=
0.857
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.321
d12=
0.824






R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.











TABLE 6








Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
−1.1614E−00
−1.3433E−01
6.4058E−02
−7.1942E−02
 7.5638E−03
−3.0656E−03 
6.3290E−02
−4.5443E−02


R2
−2.8248E−00
 −1.598E−01
1.7109E−01
−9.4693E−02
−1.9475E−01
1.6135E−01
1.8990E−01
−1.7669E−01


R3
 1.5105E−01
−2.5304E−01
2.9118E−01
−1.3303E−01
−2.3293E−01
1.2045E−01
2.7330E−01
−2.3485E−01


R4
−6.0000E−01
−1.5113E−01
2.4563E−01
−1.6894E−01
−2.2554E−02
5.3327E−02
−2.4780E−02 
−3.2232E−03


R5
−3.6329E−00
−1.9197E−01
4.3729E−02
 1.4645E−02
−1.1157E−02
−1.3992E−01 
−7.2656E−02 
 2.2637E−01


R6
−3.0323E−00
−1.0909E−01
−7.3498E−02 
 6.5503E−02
 7.6910E−02
−1.2357E−01 
−2.7444E−01 
 3.4539E−01


R7
 0.0000E−00
−1.0968E−01
1.0620E−02
−3.4272E−02
 9.3124E−02
−5.4650E−02 
−3.0712E−02 
−1.8722E−02


R8
 5.6859E−00
−9.4596E−02
3.3193E−02
 2.4033E−02
−3.5259E−03
3.1630E−02
3.2044E−02
−3.8309E−02


R9
−5.5099E−00
−1.3027E−01
−3.0110E−02 
−4.6012E−02
−3.9125E−03
4.2720E−03
2.9020E−03
 6.4919E−03


R10
−4.2347E−00
−2.5564E−02
−5.0131E−02 
−1.2635E−03
 1.9813E−03
1.1770E−03
5.3233E−04
 4.0060E−04


R11
−1.7863E−01
−3.1871E−02
1.7342E−02
−2.5723E−04
−1.4633E−04
−1.2429E−05 
−5.9244E−07 
 5.5312E−07


R12
−6.6314E−00
−4.0322E−02
8.6263E−03
−1.2933E−03
 6.0230E−05
7.4259E−07
4.7274E−07
−6.5124E−03









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in the second embodiment of the present invention.













TABLE 7







inflexion point
inflexion point
inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.655




P1R2
1
0.645



P2R1
1
0.905



P2R2
1
0.195



P3R1
2
0.465
0.875



P3R2
2
0.515
0.875



P4R1
0



P4R2
2
0.875
0.985



P5R1
1
1.095



P5R2
1
1.205



P6R1
2
0.485
1.615



P6R2
1
0.695




















TABLE 8







arrest point
arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.365



P3R1
1
0.785



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
0.955



P6R2
1
1.675











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.858 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 73.07°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


The design information of the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 9 and 10.













TABLE 9






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0=
−0.120






R1
1.605
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.9591
ν1
17.47


R2
1.209
d2=
0.035






R3
1.293
d3=
0.585
nd2
1.5352
ν2
56.09


R4
17.120
d4=
0.129






R5
1.957
d5=
0.225
nd3
1.6397
ν3
23.53


R6
2.061
d6=
0.389






R7
−6.271
d7=
0.280
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−3.596
d8=
0.432






R9
−1.264
d9=
0.300
nd5
1.9229
ν5
18.90


R10
−1.470
d10=
0.035






R11
2.285
d11=
0.942
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.399
d12=
0.824






R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.











TABLE 10








Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
−9.9216E−01
−1.3258E−01
6.2444E−02
−7.2523E−02
 7.0371E−03
−4.4352E−03 
6.7373E−02
−4.3204E−02


R2
−2.8194E−00
−1.5799E−01
1.7169E−01
−9.5434E−02
−1.9393E−01
1.6262E−01
1.8930E−01
−1.7812E−01


R3
 1.5456E−01
−2.5365E−01
2.9570E−01
−1.2582E−01
−2.3002E−01
1.2026E−01
2.7297E−01
−2.3577E−01


R4
−6.0000E−01
−1.5005E−01
2.4232E−01
−1.7039E−01
−1.8635E−02
5.5131E−02
−2.8419E−02 
−6.1781E−05


R5
−3.8268E−00
−1.9224E−01
5.1780E−02
 1.6291E−02
−2.4452E−02
−1.3518E−01 
−3.9729E−02 
 2.0433E−01


R6
−2.9406E−00
−1.1061E−01
−7.0251E−02 
 5.4724E−02
 8.0626E−02
−1.2462E−01 
−2.9792E−01 
 3.7264E−01


R7
 0.0000E−00
−1.0581E−01
1.4630E−02
−3.6578E−02
 7.8319E−02
−6.1966E−02 
−3.0965E−02 
−2.9952E−03


R8
 5.3501E−00
−8.4159E−02
2.1469E−02
 1.4036E−02
−1.9314E−03
3.7830E−02
3.5667E−02
−4.4378E−02


R9
−7.5093E−00
−1.1665E−01
−2.3331E−02 
−5.2749E−02
−4.8287E−03
6.8228E−03
4.6820E−03
 6.3443E−03


R10
−5.2210E−00
−2.2183E−02
−5.0906E−02 
 6.5228E−04
 2.2822E−03
9.6348E−04
4.2252E−04
 3.9034E−04


R11
−2.1118E−01
−8.7403E−02
1.7820E−02
−1.4987E−05
−1.3701E−04
−2.0093E−05 
−1.4315E−06 
 7.4452E−07


R12
−6.9687E−00
−4.0531E−02
8.3907E−03
−1.2727E−03
 5.8964E−05
5.4770E−07
4.1519E−07
−5.4757E−03









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







inflexion point
inflexion point
inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.675




P1R2
1
0.645



P2R1
1
0.905



P2R2
1
0.195



P3R1
2
0.455
0.865



P3R2
2
0.505
0.865



P4R1
0



P4R2
2
0.835
1.015



P5R1
1
1.075



P5R2
1
1.205



P6R1
2
0.455
1.575



P6R2
1
0.695





















TABLE 12







arrest point
arrest point
arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.365



P3R1
2
0.785
0.915



P3R2
2
0.835
0.885



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
0.905



P6R2
1
1.635











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


The following table 13, in accordance with the above conditions, lists the values in this embodiment corresponding with each condition expression. Apparently, the camera optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.853 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 73.19°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3



















f
3.685
3.901
3.892


f1
−8.457
−6.243
−6.905


f2
2.926
2.506
2.572


f3
7.500E+02
2.799E+01
3.258E+01


f4
6.612
13.871
15.149


f5
−14.050
107.793
−32.050


f6
−21.149
−6.913
−10.685


f12
4.944
4.679
4.575


(R1 + R2)/
7.432
6.437
7.108


(R1 − R2)


(R3 + R4)/
−1.489
−1.162
−1.163


(R3 − R4)


(R5 + R6)/
55.391
−33.776
−38.689


(R5 − R6)


(R7 + R8)/
2.204
4.107
3.689


(R7 − R8)


(R9 + R10)/
−10.083
−21.615
−13.222


(R9 − R10)


(R11 + R12)/
5.870
3.212
4.157


(R11 − R12)


f1/f
−2.295
−1.600
−1.774


f2/f
0.794
0.642
0.661


f3/f
203.520
7.174
8.372


f4/f
1.794
3.556
3.892


f5/f
−3.812
27.631
−8.235


f6/f
−5.739
−1.772
−2.745


f12/f
1.341
1.199
1.175


d1
0.215
0.215
0.215


d3
0.538
0.601
0.585


d5
0.249
0.225
0.225


d7
0.413
0.301
0.280


d9
0.241
0.282
0.300


d11
0.900
0.857
0.942


Fno
2.160
2.100
2.100


TTL
4.704
4.701
4.700


d1/TTL
0.046
0.046
0.046


d3/TTL
0.114
0.128
0.124


d5/TTL
0.053
0.048
0.048


d7/TTL
0.088
0.064
0.060


d9/TTL
0.051
0.060
0.064


d11/TTL
0.191
0.182
0.200


n1
1.8929
1.9229
1.9591


n2
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


n3
1.6613
1.6397
1.6397


n4
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


n5
1.7282
1.8929
1.9229


n6
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


v1
20.3618
18.8969
17.4713


v2
56.0934
56.0934
56.0934


v3
20.3729
23.5289
23.5289


v4
56.0934
56.0934
56.0934


v5
28.4606
20.3618
18.8969


v6
56.0934
56.0934
56.0934









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens; wherein the first lens has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface, the second lens has a positive refractive power, the third lens has a positive refractive power; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −2.4≥f1/f≥−1.5;1.7≥n1≥2.2;1.7≥n5≥2.2;0.59≥f12/f≥2.01;3.22≥(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≥11.15;0.02≥d1/TTL≥0.07;wheref: a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;f12: a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;R1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens;n1: a refractive index of the first lens;n5: a refractive index of the fifth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −2.347≥f1/f≥−1.550;1.796≥n1≥2.080;1.714≥n5≥2.062
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 5.15≥(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≥8.92; 0.04≥d1/TTL≥0.05.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.32≥f2/f≥1.19;−2.98≥(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≥−0.77;0.06≥d3/TTL≥0.19; wheref2: a focal length of the second lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 5, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.51≥f2/f≥0.95;−1.86≥(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≥−0.97;0.09≥d3/TTL≥0.15
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 3.59≥f3/f≥305.28;−77.38≥(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≥83.09;0.02≥d5/TTL≥0.08;
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 7, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 5.74≥f3/f≥244.22;−48.36≥(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≥66.47;0.04≥d5/TTL≥0.06
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.90≥f4/f≥5.84;1.10≥(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≥6.16;0.03≥d7/TTL≥0.13;
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 9, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.44≥f4/f4.67;1.76≥(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≥4.93;0.05≥d7/TTL≥0.11
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 31 16.47≥f5/f≥41.45;−43.23≥(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≥6.72;0.03≥d9/TTL≥0.10;
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 11, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 31 10.29≥f5/f≥33.16;−27.02≥(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≥8.40;0.04≥d9/TTL≥0.08
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 31 11.48≥f6/f≥−1.18;1.61≥(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≥8.81;0.09≥d11/TTL≥−0.30;
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 13, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −7.17≥f6/f−1.48;2.57≥(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≥7.04;0.15≥d11/TTL≥0.24
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.94≥f12/f≥1.61
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.17 mm.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 4.94 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
201810923399.9 Aug 2018 CN national
201810923413.5 Aug 2018 CN national
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
62173415 Jul 1987 JP
02093511 Apr 1990 JP
2017125904 Jul 2017 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
Okabe, “Endoscope objective lens”, JP-62173415-A, machine translation (Year: 1987).
Owaki, “Telecentric ftheta lens”, JP-02093511-A, machine translation (Year: 1990).
Sato, “Imaging lens and imaging system”, JP-2017125904-A, machines translation (Year: 2017).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200057271 A1 Feb 2020 US