Camera optical lens including five lenses of +−−+− refractive powers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11525983
  • Patent Number
    11,525,983
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 14, 2020
    3 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 13, 2022
    a year ago
Abstract
The present disclosure a camera optical lens is provided including, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 0.40≤f1/f≤0.48; −0.75≤f2/f≤−0.50; 1.20≤f4/f≤3.20; −1.40≤f5/f≤−1.10; 6.00≤d1/d2≤8.00; 0.80≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤6.50; and 3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤10.00. The camera optical lens can achieve good optical performance while meeting the design requirements for long focal length and ultra-thinness.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, particular, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices, such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market.


In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. However, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece lens structure gradually appears in lens designs. Although the typical five-piece lens already has good optical performance, its optical power, lens spacing and lens shape remain unreasonable to some extents, resulting in that the lens structure, which, even though, has excellent optical performance, is not able to meet the design requirement for large aperture, long focal length and ultra-thinness.


SUMMARY

To address the above issues, at least one object of the present disclosure is to provide a camera optical lens that meet a design requirement of long focal length and ultra-thinness while having excellent optical performance.


For solving the aforementioned problem, a camera optical lens is provided including, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 0.40≤f1/f≤0.48; −0.75≤f2/f≤−0.50; 1.20≤f4/f≤3.20; −1.40≤f5/f≤−1.10; 6.00≤d1/d2≤8.00; 0.80≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤6.50; and 3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤10.00; where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens; f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens; f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens; f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens; d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens; d2 denotes an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens to the object-side surface of the second lens; R5 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens; R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens; R7 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens; and R8 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of −10.00≤f3/f≤−0.80; where f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −1.71≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.39; and 0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.31; where R1 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens; R2 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.41≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤4.41; and 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.07; where R3 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens; R4 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens; d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.08; where d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.16; where d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −6.99≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−0.55; and 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.09; where R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens; R10 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens; d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens; and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of 0.34≤f12/f≤1.23; where f12 donates a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of f/TTL≥1.09; where TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


In one embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of Fno≤2.55; where Fno denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.


The present disclosure is advantageous in: the camera optical lens in the present disclosure has good optical performance and has characteristics of long focal length and ultra-thinness, and is especially applicable to mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses composed by such camera elements as CCD and CMOS for high pixels.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

To illustrate the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure or in the prior art more clearly, the accompanying drawings for describing the embodiments or the prior art are introduced briefly in the following. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and persons of ordinary skill in the art can derive other drawings from the accompanying drawings without creative efforts.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings in the following. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, many technical details are provided to make readers better understand the present disclosure. However, even without these technical details and any changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, technical solutions required to be protected by the present disclosure can be implemented.


Embodiment 1

Referring to the accompanying drawing, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows a camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure, and the camera optical lens 10 includes five lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from the object side to the image side: an aperture S1, a first lens L1 having a positive refractive power, a second lens L2 having a negative refractive power, a third lens L3 having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens L4 having a positive refractive power and a fifth lens L5 having a negative refractive power. Optical elements such as a filter GF and the like may be provided between the fifth lens L5 and an image surface Si.


In this embodiment, an overall focal length of the camera optical lens system is defined as f, a focal length of the first lens is defined as f1, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.40≤f1/f≤0.48, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the overall focal length of the system. Within this range, the spherical difference and the field curvature of the system can be effectively balanced.


A focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −0.75≤f2/f≤−0.50, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the second lens L2 to the overall focal length of the system. Within this range, the performance of the optical system can be improved.


A focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 1.20≤f4/f≤3.20, with which the optical power of the fourth lens L4 can be effectively distributed, and the aberration of the optical system can be corrected, and thus the imaging quality is improved.


A focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −1.40≤f5/f≤−1.10, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fifth lens L5 to the overall focal length of the system. With reasonable distribution of the focal lengths, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as d2, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 6.00≤d1/d2≤8.00, which specifies a ratio between the thickness of the first lens L1 and the gap between the first lens L1 and the second lens L2. Within this range, the reduction of the overall length of the optical system is facilitated and ultra-thin effect is achieved.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.80≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤6.50, which specifies a shape of the third lens L3. Within this range, the deflection degree of the light passing through the lens can be alleviated, and the aberration can be effectively reduced.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤10.00, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. Within this range, correction of the off-axis aberration is facilitated.


A focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −10.00≤f3/f≤−0.80, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the third lens L3 to the overall focal length of the system. With reasonable distribution of the focal lengths, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −1.71≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.39. This can reasonably control a shape of the first lens L1 in such a manner that the first lens L1 can effectively correct a spherical aberration of the camera optical lens.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, a overall optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to an image surface Si of the camera optical lens 10 along an optical axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.31. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness of the lenses. Typically, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.13≤d1/TTL≤0.25.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.41≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤4.41, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. Within this range, the development of the lenses towards ultra-thinness and wide angle would facilitate correction the on-axis aberration.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defines as d3, the overall optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.07. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness of the lenses. Typically, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.06.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, the overall optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.08. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness of the lenses. Typically, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.06.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, the overall optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.16. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness of the lenses. Typically, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.13.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −6.99≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−0.55, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. Within this range, the development of the lenses towards ultra-thinness and wide angle would facilitate correction the off-axis aberration.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, the overall optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.09. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness of the lenses. Typically, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.07.


A combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is defined as f12, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.34≤f12/f≤1.23. Within this range, the aberration and distortion of the camera optical lens 10 can be eliminated, and a back focal length of the camera optical lens 10 can be suppressed to maintain the miniaturization of the image lens system.


Further, the overall optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL, the overall focal length of the camera optical lens system is defined as f, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of f/TTL≥1.09. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thinness of the lenses. An F number of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as Fno, which indicates a ratio of an effective focal length and an entrance pupil diameter and satisfies a condition of Fno≤2.55. This facilitates achieving large aperture of the lenses and thus better imaging performance. That is, when the above relationships are satisfied, the camera optical lens 10 meets the design requirements of long focal length and ultra-thinness while having excellent optical imaging performance. Based on the characteristics of the camera optical lens 10, the camera optical lens 10 is particularly applicable to mobile camera lens assemblies and a WEB camera lenses composed of such camera elements as CCD and CMOS for high pixels.


The camera optical lens 10 will be further described with reference to the following examples. Symbols used in various examples are shown as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflexion point position, and arrest point position are all in units of mm.


TTL: Overall optical length (the distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface of the camera optical lens along the optical axis) in mm.


Typically, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object-side surface and/or the image-side surface of each lens, so as to satisfy the demand for high quality imaging. The description below can be referred for specific implementations.


The design data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.496






R1
1.723
d1 =
0.928
nd1
1.5444
v1
55.82


R2
−22.226
d2 =
0.118






R3
3.018
d3 =
0.277
nd2
1.6700
v2
19.39


R4
1.487
d4 =
0.449






R5
87.862
d5 =
0.298
nd3
1.5444
v3
55.82


R6
24.552
d6 =
1.523






R7
−3.686
d7 =
0.582
nd4
1.6700
v4
19.39


R8
−3.015
d8 =
0.099






R9
−4.154
d9 =
0.326
nd5
1.5444
v5
55.82


R10
42.264
 d10 =
0.534






R11

 d11 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R12

 d12 =
0.372









In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


S1: aperture;


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens;


R1: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: curvature radius of an object-side surface of the optical filter GF;


R12: curvature radius of an image-side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens and an on-axis distance between lens;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;


d11: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;


d12: on-axis distance from the image-side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: refractive index of the d line;


nd1: refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


ndg: refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 2








Conic




coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients













k
A4
A6
A8
A10





R1
−1.7980E−01 
 6.0200E−03
−1.0060E−02 
 3.7430E−02
−7.3090E−02 


R2
5.8121E+01
 5.6100E−03
1.2272E−01
−2.9976E−01
4.4509E−01


R3
−2.2515E+01 
−3.9620E−02
2.5731E−01
−6.8081E−01
1.5244E+00


R4
9.8615E−01
−2.2869E−01
5.1457E−01
−2.1082E+00
8.6195E+00


R5
9.9900E+01
 7.3810E−02
6.0480E−02
 3.6130E−01
−1.0315E+00 


R6
9.9000E+01
 1.0248E−01
1.6812E−01
−4.7008E−01
1.9855E+00


R7
−4.0713E+00 
−7.9010E−02
2.0185E−01
−5.2189E−01
7.2512E−01


R8
1.6932E+00
−2.1715E−01
5.2027E−01
−7.7750E−01
6.9742E−01


R9
4.6095E−01
−3.9425E−01
6.6379E−01
−7.4271E−01
5.4055E−01


R10
−9.9000E+01 
−1.7349E−01
1.4049E−01
−7.1840E−02
2.2260E−02












Aspheric surface coefficients













A12
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1
 8.5890E−02
−5.9670E−02 
 2.3590E−02
−4.6000E−03 
 2.8000E−04


R2
−4.1270E−01
2.2439E−01
−5.9680E−02
1.5000E−03
 1.8500E−03


R3
−2.4700E+00
2.7216E+00
−1.9565E+00
8.2073E−01
−1.5071E−01


R4
−2.3736E+01
4.1976E+01
−4.5857E+01
2.7984E+01
−7.3027E+00


R5
 1.8156E+00
−1.9902E+00 
 1.2529E+00
−4.1476E−01 
 5.7600E−02


R6
−5.1858E+00
8.4931E+00
−8.3836E+00
4.5519E+00
−1.0462E+00


R7
−6.2311E−01
3.4067E−01
−1.1642E−01
2.2770E−02
−1.9300E−03


R8
−3.9637E−01
1.4715E−01
−3.5400E−02
5.0800E−03
−3.3000E−04


R9
−2.5070E−01
7.2870E−02
−1.2750E−02
1.2200E−03
−5.0000E−05


R10
−4.4600E−03
6.2000E−04
−7.0000E−05
1.0000E−05
 0.0000E+00









In table 2, K is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18 and A20 are aspheric surface coefficients.

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16+A18x18+A20x20  (1)


For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above formula (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the formula (1).


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each lens of the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refer to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refer to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10.












TABLE 3








Inflexion



Number(s) of
point



inflexion points
position 1




















P1R1
0
0



P1R2
1
0.375



P2R1
1
0.995



P2R2
0
0



P3R1
0
0



P3R2
0
0



P4R1
1
1.415



P4R2
1
1.585



P5R1
1
1.565



P5R2
1
0.115




















TABLE 4







Number(s) of
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1




















P1R1
0
0



P1R2
1
0.625



P2R1
0
0



P2R2
0
0



P3R1
0
0



P3R2
0
0



P4R1
0
0



P4R2
0
0



P5R1
0
0



P5R2
1
0.185











FIG. 2 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 430 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10, respectively. FIG. 3 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 430 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10, respectively. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10. A field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


In the subsequent Table 13, various parameters of Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 and values corresponding to the parameters specified in the above conditions are shown.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the various conditions.


In this Embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 10 is 2.520 mm, an image height of 1.0H is 2.619 mm, and an FOV (field of view) in a diagonal direction is 45.28°. Thus, the camera optical lens 10 achieves long focal length and ultra-thinness, the on-axis and off-axis aberration is sufficiently corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical performance.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2, which provides a camera optical lens 20 structurally shown in FIG. 5, is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 5






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.505






R1
1.434
d1 =
0.888
nd1
1.5444
v1
55.82


R2
−5.468
d2 =
0.147






R3
206.050
d3 =
0.230
nd2
1.6355
v2
23.97


R4
1.745
d4 =
0.277






R5
10.442
d5 =
0.243
nd3
1.5444
v3
55.82


R6
7.657
d6 =
1.263






R7
−4.161
d7 =
0.541
nd4
1.6713
v4
19.24


R8
−3.237
d8 =
0.168






R9
−1.984
d9 =
0.270
nd5
1.5444
v5
55.82


R10
−4.630
 d10 =
0.200






R11

 d11 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R12

 d12 =
0.512









Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 6








Conic




coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
−1.1372E−01 
−2.3600E−03
2.4607E−02
−1.3939E−01
4.0011E−01
−6.9444E−01


R2
−8.6488E+01 
 2.1782E−02
3.1482E−02
−1.3816E−01
1.7554E−01
 6.9278E−02


R3
9.9000E+01
−3.5760E−02
2.6694E−01
−5.1686E−01
6.5367E−01
−1.8574E−01


R4
2.6155E+00
−1.9672E−01
5.4204E−01
−1.1644E+00
4.6290E+00
−1.5137E+01


R5
9.9900E+01
 8.4970E−02
2.5435E−01
 4.2313E−01
−3.2440E+00 
 1.2047E+01


R6
7.7712E+01
 1.6461E−01
2.4840E−01
−3.7799E−01
3.6789E−01
 2.2782E+00


R7
−7.9551E+00 
−1.0175E−01
1.4730E−01
−4.7073E−01
9.0044E−01
−1.3030E+00


R8
2.0897E+00
−1.7714E−01
2.8407E−01
−3.7761E−01
3.8027E−01
−3.1612E−01


R9
−8.1108E−01 
−3.3123E−01
5.7043E−01
−4.6916E−01
2.7620E−01
−1.7220E−01


R10
1.6458E+00
−1.7515E−01
2.3847E−01
−1.7277E−01
8.7314E−02
−3.7830E−02












Aspheric surface coefficients














A14
A16
A18
A20






R1
7.3607E−01
−4.7577E−01
1.7311E−01
−2.7880E−02



R2
−5.6981E−01 
 7.9121E−01
−4.8717E−01 
 1.1557E−01



R3
−9.3107E−01 
 1.5975E+00
−1.0646E+00 
 2.5942E−01



R4
3.3724E+01
−4.5835E+01
3.3822E+01
−1.0358E+01



R5
−2.6738E+01 
 3.5187E+01
−2.5121E+01 
 7.4229E+00



R6
−1.1520E+01 
 2.3333E+01
−2.2537E+01 
 8.4837E+00



R7
1.3510E+00
−9.0356E−01
3.3714E−01
−5.2010E−02



R8
1.9098E−01
−7.2890E−02
1.4867E−02
−1.1200E−03



R9
9.9318E−02
−3.6970E−02
7.3210E−03
−5.9000E−04



R10
1.3293E−02
−3.1500E−03
4.1700E−04
−2.2861E−05









Table 7 and table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 7








Inflexion
Inflexion



Number(s) of
point
point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
1.105
0



P1R2
2
0.625
0.655



P2R1
2
0.125
0.225



P2R2
0
0
0



P3R1
0
0
0



P3R2
0
0
0



P4R1
1
1.185
0



P4R2
1
1.375
0



P5R1
2
1.315
1.755



P5R2
1
1.905
0





















TABLE 8







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0
0
0



P1R2
0
0
0



P2R1
0
0
0



P2R2
0
0
0



P3R1
0
0
0



P3R2
0
0
0



P4R1
0
0
0



P4R2
0
0
0



P5R1
2
1.725
1.765



P5R2
0
0
0











FIG. 6 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 430 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20. FIG. 7 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 430 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 20 is 2.269 mm, an image height of 1.0H is 2.300 mm, and an FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 45.10°. Thus, the camera optical lens 20 achieves long focal length and ultra-thinness, the on-axis and off-axis aberration is sufficiently corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical performance.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3, which provides a camera optical lens 30 structurally shown in FIG. 9, is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 9






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.623






R1
1.923
d1 =
1.311
nd1
1.5444
v1
55.82


R2
−8.447
d2 =
0.202






R3
−35.282
d3 =
0.280
nd2
1.6710
v2
19.24


R4
3.586
d4 =
1.265






R5
−33.304
d5 =
0.250
nd3
1.5440
v3
56.00


R6
3.639
d6 =
0.994






R7
−6.459
d7 =
0.587
nd4
1.6710
v4
19.24


R8
−3.252
d8 =
0.137






R9
−2.307
d9 =
0.399
nd5
1.5352
v5
56.12


R10
−4.155
 d10 =
0.200






R11

 d11 =
0.110
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R12

 d12 =
0.655









Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 10








Conic




coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients













k
A4
A6
A8
A10





R1
1.7800E−01
−6.8800E−03
−3.5500E−03 
−1.0900E−03
3.0090E−03


R2
−3.5001E+01 
 9.9720E−03
−2.2450E−02 
 4.8556E−02
−7.9920E−02 


R3
9.5718E+01
 5.3600E−03
−1.0290E−02 
 1.1801E−01
−2.5968E−01 


R4
7.6551E+00
−2.5790E−02
5.6050E−03
 1.1194E−01
−2.7790E−01 


R5
−9.9000E+01 
−2.0597E−01
1.5597E−01
−1.5941E−01
3.6993E−01


R6
−3.3774E+01 
−7.5470E−02
1.0508E−01
−1.0941E−01
2.8268E−01


R7
1.7253E+01
−7.2830E−02
1.9591E−01
−7.5406E−01
1.6624E+00


R8
2.9473E+00
−2.1352E−01
4.4872E−01
−6.2265E−01
5.9700E−01


R9
−2.8357E+00 
−3.1398E−01
6.5239E−01
−6.6770E−01
3.7116E−01


R10
8.4463E−01
−7.8350E−02
1.4548E−01
−1.4657E−01
9.6955E−02












Aspheric surface coefficients













A12
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1
−5.4600E−03
4.4000E−03
−2.0600E−03 
 5.0200E−04
−5.2000E−05 


R2
 8.0769E−02
−5.1990E−02 
2.0669E−02
−4.6100E−03
4.3818E−04


R3
 3.3407E−01
−2.6933E−01 
1.3466E−01
−3.7900E−02
4.5686E−03


R4
 4.1264E−01
−3.9020E−01 
2.3251E−01
−7.6910E−02
1.0996E−02


R5
−5.9129E−01
3.9277E−01
1.3470E−01
−3.2614E−01
1.2504E−01


R6
−4.1457E−01
2.6595E−01
2.7552E−02
−1.2116E−01
4.3234E−02


R7
−2.2607E+00
1.8876E+00
−9.3803E−01 
 2.5344E−01
−2.8480E−02 


R8
−4.2289E−01
2.0812E−01
−6.2570E−02 
 9.4660E−03
−4.4519E−04 


R9
−1.0423E−01
7.0800E−03
3.6390E−03
−9.3000E−04
6.7400E−05


R10
−4.4960E−02
1.3879E−02
−2.6100E−03 
 2.6000E−04
−9.7600E−06 









Table 11 and Table 12 show design data inflexion points and arrest points of each lens in the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 11






Number(s) of
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1



















P1R1
1
1.395



P1R2
0
0



P2R1
1
0.455



P2R2
0
0



P3R1
1
1.005



P3R2
0
0



P4R1
1
1.305



P4R2
1
1.485



P5R1
1
1.315



P5R2
1
1.915


















TABLE 12






Number of
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1



















P1R1
0
0



P1R2
0
0



P2R1
1
0.685



P2R2
0
0



P3R1
0
0



P3R2
0
0



P4R1
0
0



P4R2
0
0



P5R1
1
1.825



P5R2
0
0










FIG. 10 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 430 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30. FIG. 11 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 430 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30. FIG. 12 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30.


Table 13 in the following shows values corresponding to the conditions according to the aforementioned conditions in the present embodiment. Apparently, the camera optical system in the present embodiment satisfies the aforementioned conditions.


In this embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 30 is 3.119 mm, an image height of 1.0H is 2.040 mm, and an FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 30.00°. Thus, the camera optical lens 30 achieves long focal length and ultra-thinness, the on-axis and off-axis aberration is sufficiently corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical performance.












TABLE 13





Parameters and





conditions
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3


















f
6.250
5.447
7.487


f1
2.969
2.179
3.002


f2
−4.676
−2.750
−4.792


f3
−62.488
−54.247
−5.996


f4
18.132
17.400
9.005


f5
−6.908
−6.592
−10.451


f12
5.064
4.483
5.019


f1/f
0.48
0.40
0.40


f2/f
−0.75
−0.51
−0.64


f4/f
2.90
3.19
1.20


f5/f
−1.11
−1.21
−1.40


d1/d2
7.86
6.04
6.49


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
1.78
6.50
0.80


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
9.99
8.01
3.03


Fno
2.48
2.40
2.40









It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described above are specific embodiments realizing the present disclosure, and that in practical applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and in detail without departing from the range and scope of the disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power;a second lens having a negative refractive power;a third lens having a negative refractive power;a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; anda fifth lens having a negative refractive power;wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 0.40≤f1/f≤0.48;−0.75≤f2/f≤−0.50;1.20≤f4/f≤3.20;−1.40≤f5/f≤−1.10;6.00≤d1/d2≤8.00;0.80≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤6.50; and3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤10.00;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens;f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens;f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens;d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens;d2 denotes an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens to the object-side surface of the second lens;R5 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens;R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens;R7 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens; andR8 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of: −10.00≤f3/f≤−0.80;wheref3 denotes a focal length of the third lens.
  • 3. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −1.71≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.39; and0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.31;whereR1 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens;R2 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 4. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.41≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤4.41; and0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.07;whereR3 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens;R4 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens;d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 5. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.08;Whered5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 6. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.16;whered7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 7. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −6.99≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−0.55; and0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.09;whereR9 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens;R10 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens;d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 8. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of: 0.34≤f12/f≤1.23;wheref12 donates a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of: f/TTL≥1.09;whereTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 10. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of: Fno≤2.55;whereFno denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
201910764713.8 Aug 2019 CN national
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
20200241247 Zhang Jul 2020 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20210055524 A1 Feb 2021 US