Camera optical lens including six lenses of ++-+-+ refractive powers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11275232
  • Patent Number
    11,275,232
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 7, 2019
    4 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 15, 2022
    2 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of optical lens and discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.00≤f1/f2≤3.00 and 4.00≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤15.00, where f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens; f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens; R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens; and R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens. The camera optical lens can achieve a high imaging performance while obtaining a low TTL.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, particular, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices, such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens designs. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which with good optical characteristics and fully corrected chromatic aberration.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings in the following. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, many technical details are provided to make readers better understand the present disclosure. However, even without these technical details and any changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, technical solutions required to be protected by the present disclosure can be implemented.


Embodiment 1

Referring to the accompanying drawings, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure, the camera optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5 and a sixth lens L6. An optical element such as an optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image surface Si.


The first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, and the sixth lens L6 are all made of plastic material.


Here, a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, a focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a condition of 1.00≤f1/f2≤3.00, which specifies a ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 and the focal length f2 of the second lens L2. This can effectively reduce a sensitivity of the camera optical lens and further enhance an imaging quality. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.02≤f1/f2≤3.00.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 4.00≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤15.00. This can reasonably control a shape of the first lens L1 in such a manner that the first lens L1 can effectively correct a spherical aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 4.08≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤14.95.


A total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface Si of the camera optical lens along an optical axis is defined as TTL.


When the focal length f1 of the first lens L1, the focal length f2 of the second lens L2, the curvature radius R1 of the object-side surface of the first lens L1, and the curvature radius R2 of the image-side surface of the first lens L1 all satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has an advantage of high performance and satisfies a design requirement of low TTL.


In an embodiment, the object-side surface of the first lens L1 is concave in a paraxial region, the image-side surface of the first lens L1 is convex in the paraxial region, and the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power.


A focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, and the camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a condition of 1.22≤f1/f≤7.78, which specifies a ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 and the focal length f of the camera optical lens 10. In this way, the first lens has an appropriate positive refractive power, thereby facilitating reducing an aberration of the system while facilitating a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.96≤f1/f≤6.23.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.09. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.07.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the second lens L2 is convex in the paraxial region, an image-side surface is concave in the paraxial region; and the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.87≤f2/f≤3.53. By controlling a positive refractive power of the second lens L2 within a reasonable range, correction of the aberration of the optical system can be facilitated. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.39≤f2/f≤2.83.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −5.65≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.58, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would facilitate correcting a problem of an on-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −3.53≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.98.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defines as d3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.18. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.09≤d3/TTL≤0.15.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the third lens L3 is convex in the paraxial region, an image-side surface is concave in the paraxial region, and the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power.


A focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −32.92≤f3/f≤−5.46. An appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −20.57≤f3/f≤−6.82.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤10.76. This can effectively control a shape of the third lens L3, thereby facilitating shaping of the third lens and avoiding bad shaping and generation of stress due to an the overly large surface curvature of the third lens L3. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 3.20≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤8.61.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.10. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.08.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave in the paraxial region, an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in the paraxial region, and the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power.


A focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.83≤f4/f≤2.55. The appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has the better imaging quality and the lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.33≤f4/f≤2.04.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.99≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.04, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lens would facilitate correcting a problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.59≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.43.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.13. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.10.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave in the paraxial region, an image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in the paraxial region, and the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power.


A focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −2.34≤f5/f≤−0.77, which can effectively make a light angle of the camera lens gentle and reduce an tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −1.47≤f5/f≤−0.96.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −8.61≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.75, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses can facilitate correcting a problem of the off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −5.38≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.44.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.10. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.08.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex in the paraxial region, an image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave in the paraxial region, and the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power.


A focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.88≤f6/f≤2.65. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to the better imaging quality and the lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.40≤f6/f≤2.12.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −42.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−13.66, which specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would facilitate correcting the problem of the off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −26.74≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−17.08.


An on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.08≤d11/TTL≤0.24. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.12≤d11/TTL≤0.19.


In an embodiment, a combined focal length of the first lens and of the second lens is defined as f12, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.58≤f12/f≤1.89. This can eliminate the aberration and distortion of the camera optical lens and reduce a back focal length of the camera optical lens, thereby maintaining miniaturization of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.93≤f12/f≤1.52.


In an embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.06 mm, which is beneficial for achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 4.83 mm.


In an embodiment, an F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.27. The camera optical lens has a large aperture and a better imaging performance. Preferably, the F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.22.


With such designs, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, examples will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present disclosure. The symbols recorded in each example will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflexion point position, and arrest point position are all in units of mm.


TTL: Optical length (the total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image surface of the camera optical lens along the optical axis) in mm.


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object-side surface and/or the image-side surface of the lens, so as to satisfy the demand for high quality imaging. The description below can be referred for specific implementations.


The design data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
νd




















S1

d0 =
0.170
















R1
−1.798
d1 =
0.253
nd1
1.5445
ν1
55.99


R2
−1.572
d2 =
0.030






R3
1.904
d3 =
0.561
nd2
1.5445
ν2
55.99


R4
4.680
d4 =
0.183






R5
11.107
d5 =
0.293
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
8.263
d6 =
0.269






R7
−5.935
d7 =
0.373
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−1.985
d8 =
0.365






R9
−0.677
d9 =
0.276
nd5
1.6713
ν5
19.24


R10
−1.087
d10 =
0.041






R11
0.969
d11 =
0.705
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.068
d12 =
0.942






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.100









In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


S1: aperture;


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens;


R1: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: curvature radius of an object-side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: curvature radius of an image-side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens and an on-axis distance between lens;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;


d12: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;


d14: on-axis distance from the image-side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: refractive index of the d line;


nd1: refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 2








Conic




coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16


















R1
−3.2123E+00
−1.0841E−01
 1.9288E−01
−4.3181E−01
 3.1429E−01
 2.1472E+00
−5.6609E+00
 4.0924E+00


R2
−7.9637E+00
−2.3523E−01
 4.5987E−01
−6.8955E−01
 2.0317E−01
 1.9787E+00
−3.7679E+00
 2.1253E+00


R3
−2.9673E+00
 5.2796E−02
 3.1167E−02
−9.0518E−02
 2.6703E−02
 2.2620E−02
−5.4721E−02
−3.1772E−02


R4
−6.0521E+01
−8.2294E−02
−1.4569E−01
−1.7097E−02
 1.4251E−01
−7.6225E−02
−3.8011E−02
 2.5613E−02


R5
 1.1476E+02
−1.5058E−01
−1.4179E−01
−8.7104E−02
 1.8386E−01
 1.5936E−01
−4.2459E−02
−7.5788E−02


R6
−1.2699E+01
−5.6140E−02
−8.0806E−02
 7.0877E−03
 7.0092E−02
 2.1491E−02
−4.2754E−02
 3.7977E−02


R7
 2.8354E+01
−1.1176E−01
 3.2241E−02
 1.9152E−02
−3.2007E−02
−4.9004E−03
 7.7743E−02
−2.0354E−02


R8
 1.4373E+00
−9.7731E−02
 6.1278E−02
 2.5122E−02
 1.0954E−02
 1.4487E−02
 5.7813E−03
−3.2164E−03


R9
−4.8819E+00
 3.4330E−03
−3.9096E−03
 6.1054E−03
−3.0614E−03
−4.2898E−03
−1.0187E−03
 6.5413E−04


R10
−5.8396E+00
 5.4696E−02
−1.2860E−02
−1.3940E−03
 1.1840E−05
 1.6618E−04
 3.0111E−05
−6.8172E−06


R11
−5.7502E+00
−6.9612E−02
 8.4969E−03
 2.8394E−04
−1.8293E−05
−4.4940E−06
−2.1943E−06
 2.7599E−07


R12
−4.3834E+00
−4.6612E−02
 8.5862E−03
−1.2177E−03
 5.8984E−05
 2.8734E−06
−4.9541E−08
−2.7393E−08









Here, K is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, and A16 are aspheric surface coefficients.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above formula (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the formula (1).


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refer to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refer to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
0





P1R2
0


P2R1
1
0.765


P2R2
1
0.325


P3R1
2
0.225
0.815


P3R2
2
0.355
0.805


P4R1
1
0.865


P4R2
1
0.845


P5R1
0


P5R2
3
0.655
1.245
1.445


P6R1
2
0.575
1.855


P6R2
1
0.725




















TABLE 4







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.535



P3R1
1
0.365



P3R2
2
0.575
0.895



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
1.075



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.335



P6R2
1
1.715











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color with wavelengths of 470.0 nm, 555.0 nm and 650.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, respectively. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. A field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


Table 13 in the following shows various values of Embodiments 1, 2, 3 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the above conditions.


In this Embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.436 mm, an image height of 1.0H is 3.284 mm, an FOV (field of view) in a diagonal direction is 91.62°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 5






R
d
nd
νd




















S1

d0 =
0.170
















R1
−1.944
d1 =
0.258
nd1
1.5445
ν1
55.99


R2
−1.591
d2 =
0.025






R3
2.014
d3 =
0.548
nd2
1.5445
ν2
55.99


R4
4.522
d4 =
0.183






R5
10.739
d5 =
0.281
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
8.111
d6 =
0.270






R7
−5.976
d7 =
0.372
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−1.975
d8 =
0.365






R9
−0.675
d9 =
0.287
nd5
1.6713
ν5
19.24


R10
−1.086
d10 =
0.030






R11
0.970
d11 =
0.726
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.065
d12 =
0.946






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.100









Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 6








Conic




coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16


















R1
8.5081E−01
−1.1836E−01
 2.0416E−01
−4.1773E−01
 3.2533E−01
 2.1330E+00
−5.7462E+00
 4.1431E+00


R2
8.5081E−01
−2.3597E−01
 4.6551E−01
−6.9027E−01
 1.7134E−01
 2.0874E+00
−3.9175E+00
 2.2006E+00


R3
1.0305E+00
 6.0806E−02
 3.1051E−02
−9.9716E−02
 2.3307E−02
 3.2860E−02
−3.1269E−02
−6.6899E−02


R4
1.0305E+00
−7.6782E−02
−1.4216E−01
−2.0927E−02
 1.3978E−01
−7.7087E−02
−4.5770E−02
 3.0641E−02


R5
1.0080E+00
−1.5121E−01
−1.4015E−01
−8.9944E−02
 1.8083E−01
 1.5464E−01
−4.4891E−02
−6.7401E−02


R6
1.0080E+00
−5.6778E−02
−8.5948E−02
 4.6574E−03
 7.1215E−02
 2.4554E−02
−4.2892E−02
 3.3493E−02


R7
1.1226E+00
−1.1183E−01
 3.1631E−02
 1.8899E−02
−3.2040E−02
−9.8692E−03
 7.5006E−02
−2.0226E−02


R8
1.1226E+00
−9.8631E−02
 6.0941E−02
 2.5641E−02
 1.1004E−02
 1.5083E−02
 5.4882E−03
−3.2526E−03


R9
1.5785E+00
 4.4015E−03
−3.3470E−03
 6.1716E−03
−2.9405E−03
−4.2690E−03
−1.0349E−03
 7.8782E−04


R10
1.5785E+00
 5.4839E−02
−1.2734E−02
−1.3478E−03
 5.8017E−05
 1.7688E−04
 2.9606E−05
−9.6036E−06


R11
2.8118E+00
−6.9492E−02
 8.5037E−03
 2.8946E−04
−1.8923E−05
−4.5804E−06
−2.1925E−06
 2.7726E−07


R12
2.8118E+00
−4.6445E−02
 8.6390E−03
−1.2132E−03
 5.7791E−05
 2.7079E−06
−5.3266E−08
−2.4474E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 7







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
1
0.805



P2R1
1
0.765



P2R2
1
0.335



P3R1
2
0.225
0.815



P3R2
2
0.355
0.815



P4R1
1
0.885



P4R2
1
0.845



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
0.655



P6R1
2
0.575
1.855



P6R2
1
0.725





















TABLE 8







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
1
0.935



P2R2
1
0.545



P3R1
2
0.375
0.965



P3R2
2
0.575
0.915



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
1.075



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.335



P6R2
1
1.725











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470.0 nm, 555.0 nm and 650.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the above conditions.


In an embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.494 mm, an image height of 1.0H is 3.284 mm, an FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 91.71°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 9






R
d
nd
νd




















S1

d0 =
0.160
















R1
−2.931
d1 =
0.281
nd1
1.5445
ν1
55.99


R2
−1.793
d2 =
0.030






R3
2.300
d3 =
0.543
nd2
1.5445
ν2
55.99


R4
4.819
d4 =
0.177






R5
11.291
d5 =
0.259
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
6.777
d6 =
0.240






R7
−5.746
d7 =
0.389
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−1.947
d8 =
0.234






R9
−0.698
d9 =
0.321
nd5
1.6713
ν5
19.24


R10
−1.144
d10 =
0.030






R11
0.983
d11 =
0.734
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.082
d12 =
1.050






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.100









Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 10








Conic




coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16


















R1
 1.8156E+00
−1.8013E−01
 2.0451E−01
−3.8179E−01
 3.3184E−01
 2.0717E+00
−5.7654E+00
 4.2243E+00


R2
−8.4586E+00
−2.6582E−01
 4.3217E−01
−6.6366E−01
 2.1770E−01
 2.0172E+00
−4.0588E+00
 2.4093E+00


R3
−9.3059E−01
 6.5931E−02
 2.6581E−02
−8.3786E−02
 2.5638E−02
−1.2638E−03
−5.8886E−02
 1.8083E−02


R4
−3.3565E+01
−7.3910E−02
−1.5611E−01
−2.6651E−02
 1.6062E−01
−6.6646E−02
−5.8475E−02
 4.2620E−02


R5
 1.2141E+02
−1.4318E−01
−1.3965E−01
−8.5050E−02
 1.9022E−01
 1.6536E−01
−5.7040E−02
−7.5053E−02


R6
 8.1558E+00
−5.5815E−02
−7.3586E−02
 1.9096E−02
 7.2894E−02
 1.7785E−02
−4.7089E−02
 3.4322E−02


R7
 2.7540E+01
−1.0946E−01
 3.3244E−02
 1.4740E−02
−2.8588E−02
−1.1085E−02
 8.2785E−02
−2.3556E−02


R8
 1.4545E+00
−9.6551E−02
 6.2247E−02
 2.5727E−02
 1.2229E−02
 1.4073E−02
 5.4331E−03
−2.4172E−03


R9
−4.8812E+00
 8.9499E−03
−4.5397E−03
 6.5157E−03
−2.9110E−03
−5.2770E−03
−2.0100E−03
 1.9946E−04


R10
−5.6784E+00
 5.4916E−02
−1.3242E−02
−1.7517E−03
−1.1300E−04
 1.2921E−04
 3.0614E−05
 1.1389E−05


R11
−5.3000E+00
−6.9280E−02
 8.5720E−03
 2.9088E−04
−2.0325E−05
−5.1221E−06
−2.1923E−06
 2.8563E−07


R12
−4.0983E+00
−4.6942E−02
 8.5338E−03
−1.1886E−03
 6.0135E−05
 2.7149E−06
−8.1913E−08
−2.6581E−08









Table 11 and Table 12 show design data inflexion points and arrest points of the respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 11







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
0





P1R2
0


P2R1
1
0.795


P2R2
1
0.345


P3R1
2
0.225
0.805


P3R2
2
0.405
0.765


P4R1
1
0.885


P4R2
1
0.845


P5R1
0


P5R2
3
0.675
1.125
1.425


P6R1
2
0.595
1.855


P6R2
1
0.745




















TABLE 12







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.555



P3R1
2
0.365
0.955



P3R2
2
0.705
0.805



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.385



P6R2
1
1.745











FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470.0 nm, 555.0 nm and 650.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 11 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3.


Table 13 in the following lists values corresponding to the respective conditions in an embodiment according to the above conditions. Obviously, the embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In an embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.4437 mm, an image height of 1.0H is 3.284 mm, an FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 91.25°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.












TABLE 13





Parameters





and conditions
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3


















f
3.160
3.153
3.176


f1
16.393
12.741
7.772


f2
5.483
6.171
7.484


f3
−50.434
−51.899
−26.008


f4
5.377
5.323
5.295


f5
−3.636
−3.656
−3.724


f6
5.576
5.518
5.579


f12
3.926
3.982
3.684


FNO
2.20
2.11
2.20


f1/f2
2.99
2.07
1.04


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
14.90
10.01
4.15









It can be appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art that the description above is only embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens;a second lens having a positive refractive power;a third lens having a negative refractive power;a fourth lens;a fifth lens; anda sixth lens;wherein at least one of the lenses has an off-axis critical point on object side surface and/or image side surface, and the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.00≤f1/f2≤3.00; and4.00≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤15.00;wheref1 denotes a focal length of the first lens;f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens; andR2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: 1.2≤f1/f2≤3.00; and4.08≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤14.95.
  • 3. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power, the object-side surface of the first lens is concave in a paraxial region and the image-side surface of the first lens is convex in the paraxial region; and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 1.22≤f1/f≤7.78; and0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.09;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 4. The camera optical lens according to claim 3 further satisfying following conditions: 1.96≤f1/f≤6.23; and0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.07.
  • 5. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the second lens comprises an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region; and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.87≤f2/f≤3.53;−5.65≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.58; and0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.18;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;R3 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens;R4 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens;d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 6. The camera optical lens according to claim 5 further satisfying following conditions: 1.39≤f2/f≤2.83;−3.53≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.98; and0.09≤d3/TTL≤0.15.
  • 7. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the third lens comprises an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −32.92≤f3/f≤−5.46;2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤10.76; and0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.10;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens;R5 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens;R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens;d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 8. The camera optical lens according to claim 7 further satisfying following conditions: −20.57≤f3/f≤−6.82;3.20≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤8.61; and0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.08.
  • 9. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being convex in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.83≤f4/f≤2.55;0.99≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.04; and0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.13;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens;R7 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens;R8 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens;d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 10. The camera optical lens according to claim 9 further satisfying following conditions: 1.33≤f4/f≤2.04;1.59≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.43; and0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.10.
  • 11. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a negative refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being convex in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −2.34≤f5/f≤−0.77;−8.61≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.75; and0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.10;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens;R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens;R10 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens;d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 12. The camera optical lens according to claim 11 further satisfying following conditions: −1.47≤f5/f≤−0.96;−5.38≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.44; and0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.08.
  • 13. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.88≤f6/f≤2.65;−42.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−13.66; and0.08≤d11/TTL≤0.24;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f6 denotes a focal length of the sixth lens;R11 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens;R12 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens;d11 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 14. The camera optical lens according to claim 13 further satisfying following conditions: 1.40≤f6/f≤2.12;−26.74≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−17.08; and0.12≤d11/TTL≤0.19.
  • 15. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following condition: 0.58≤f12/f≤1.89;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f12 denotes a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens according to claim 15 further satisfying following condition: 0.93≤f12/f≤1.52.
  • 17. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, where a total optical length TTL from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis is less than or equal to 5.06 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens according to claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 4.83 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.27.
  • 20. The camera optical lens according to claim 19, wherein the F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
201910581771.7 Jun 2019 CN national
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2007212951 Aug 2007 JP
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200409081 A1 Dec 2020 US