CAMERA OPTICAL LENS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20200209589
  • Publication Number
    20200209589
  • Date Filed
    December 05, 2019
    5 years ago
  • Date Published
    July 02, 2020
    4 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses and provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: an aperture; a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a positive refractive power; a fourth lens having a negative refractive power; a fifth lens having a positive refractive power; a sixth lens having a negative refractive power; and a seventh lens having a negative refractive power. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: −2.50≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.00; and −7.00≤f2/f≤−3.50, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens; R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens; and R6 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld terminal devices such as smart phones or digital cameras and camera devices such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lenses with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market.


In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure, or a five-piece lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, a six-piece lens structure gradually appears in lens designs. Although the common six-piece lens has good optical performance, its settings on refractive power, lens spacing and lens shape still have some irrationality, which results in that the lens structure cannot achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiment can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13;



FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13;



FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13;



FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 5 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 17;



FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 17; and



FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 17.





DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 1, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes 6 lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5 and a sixth lens L6. An optical element such as a glass plate GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image plane Si. The glass plate GF can be a glass cover plate or an optical filter. In other embodiments, the glass plate GF can be arranged at other position.


In present embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the fourth lens L4 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power, and has an object side surface being a concave surface and an image object surface being a convex surface; and a sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a concave surface and an image object surface being a concave surface.


In addition, a surface of a lens can be set as an aspherical surface. The aspherical surface can be easily formed into a shape other than the spherical surface, so that more control variables can be obtained to reduce the aberration, thereby reducing the number of lenses and thus effectively reducing a total length of the camera optical lens according to the present disclosure. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, both an object side surface and an image side surface of each lens are aspherical surfaces.


Here, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, a focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is defined as R5, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is defined as R6, where f, f2, R5 and F6 should satisfy following conditions:





−2.50≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.00  (1); and





−7.00≤f2/f≤−3.50  (2).


The condition (1) specifies a shape of the third lens L3. Within this range, a development towards wide-angle lenses having a big aperture can alleviate a deflection degree of light passing through the lens, thereby effectively reducing aberrations.


The condition (2) specifies a ratio of the focal length of the second lens L2 and the focal length of the camera optical lens 10. This leads to the appropriate distribution of the refractive power for the second lens L2, thereby facilitating correction of aberrations of the camera optical lens and thus improving the imaging quality.


In this embodiment, with the above configurations of the lenses including respective lenses (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 and L6) having different refractive powers, in which there is a specific relationship between focal lengths of the second lens L2 and the camera optical lens 10 and the third lens L3 has a specific shape, the present embodiment can achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.


In an example, a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5. The camera optical lens satisfies a condition of:





0.50≤f5/f≤0.60  (3).


The condition (3) specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fifth lens L5 and the focal length of the camera optical lens 10. This can facilitate improving the performance of the camera optical lens.


In an example, an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d10, and an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11, where d10 and d11 satisfy a condition of:





0.40≤d10/d11≤0.60  (4).


The condition (4) specifies a ratio of the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 and the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6. This can facilitate processing and assembly of the lenses.


In an example, a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12, where R11 and R12 satisfy a condition of:





0.80≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤1.00  (5).


The condition (5) specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. This can effectively correct aberrations caused by first five lenses (the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5) in the camera optical lens.


It should be noted that the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5 and the sixth lens L6 that constitute the camera optical lens 10 of the present embodiment have the structure and parameter relationships as described above, and therefore, the camera optical lens 10 can reasonably distribute the refractive power, the surface shape, the material, the on-axis thickness and the like of each lens, and thus correct various aberrations. The camera optical lens 10 has Fno no 80. A total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis (TTL) and an image height (IH) of the camera optical lens 10 satisfy a condition of TTL/IHcustom-character1.41. The field of view (FOV) of the camera optical lens 10 satisfies FOV op84.00 degrees. This can achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the camera optical lens 10 in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is shown in the following. Table 1 lists curvature radiuses of object side surfaces and images side surfaces of the first lens L1 to the sixth lens L6 constituting the camera optical lens 10, central thicknesses of the lenses, distances between the lenses, the refractive index nd and the abbe number vd according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. Table 2 shows conic coefficients k and aspheric surface coefficients. It should be noted that each of the distance, radii and the central thickness is in a unit of millimeter (mm).














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.285






R1
1.538
d1=
0.501
nd1
1.5463
ν1
55.99


R2
3.173
d2=
0.086


R3
2.408
d3=
0.230
nd2
1.6672
ν2
20.41


R4
1.993
d4=
0.203


R5
4.927
d5=
0.319
nd3
1.5463
ν3
55.99


R6
12.274
d6=
0.161


R7
4.397
d7=
0.314
nd4
1.6403
ν4
23.97


R8
2.957
d8=
0.133


R9
−7.930
d9=
0.790
nd5
1.5463
ν5
55.99


R10
−0.880
d10=
0.203


R11
−18.432
d11=
0.420
nd6
1.5370
ν6
56.12


R12
0.983
d12=
0.555


R13

d13=
0.200
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.306









In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens;


S1: aperture;


R1: curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: curvature radius of an object side surface of the glass plate GF;


R14: curvature radius of an image side surface of the glass plate GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens or an on-axis distance between lenses;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;


d12: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: on-axis thickness of the glass plate GF;


d14: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the glass plate GF to the image plane Si;


nd: refractive index of d line;


nd1: refractive index of d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: refractive index of d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: refractive index of d line of the glass plate GF;


vd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: abbe number of the glass plate GF.












TABLE 2









Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 4.6273E−01
−2.4393E−02
5.9971E−02
−3.2179E−01 
 9.4729E−01
−1.5850E+00 
 1.3492E+00
−4.6840E−01


R2
−3.6037E+01
−9.9086E−02
5.1092E−02
6.2306E−01
−2.4127E+00
4.0973E+00
−3.4117E+00
 1.0787E+00


R3
−2.7949E+00
−3.3419E−01
1.7733E−01
1.3261E+00
−4.6080E+00
7.1907E+00
−5.5622E+00
 1.6593E+00


R4
−2.6814E+00
−1.6321E−01
9.5186E−02
7.0039E−01
−2.0939E+00
2.8967E+00
−2.0381E+00
 5.7963E−01


R5
−1.0983E+01
−2.6974E−02
−2.5770E−01 
7.3633E−01
−1.2906E+00
9.2511E−01
−5.9094E−01
 4.4649E−01


R6
 9.6804E+01
−6.7882E−02
−7.2186E−01 
3.3478E+00
−8.0542E+00
1.0453E+01
−7.2723E+00
 2.1664E+00


R7
 7.2921E+00
−3.3196E−01
−8.0991E−02 
6.1300E−01
−8.0606E−01
3.7288E−01
 8.8099E−02
−9.4498E−02


R8
−6.5850E+01
 5.6395E−02
−5.8763E−01 
1.0825E+00
−1.2293E+00
8.8511E−01
−3.4616E−01
 5.4502E−02


R9
 2.5231E+01
 5.3958E−02
−4.6238E−02 
−1.6620E−01 
 2.7194E−01
−1.4479E−01 
 3.0537E−02
−1.8113E−03


R10
−4.4056E+00
−2.3988E−01
4.0667E−01
−5.2322E−01 
 4.1614E−01
−1.7385E−01 
 3.5845E−02
−2.9106E−03


R11
 7.1003E+01
−1.5450E−01
6.9907E−02
−5.8379E−02 
 3.9610E−02
−1.2684E−02 
 1.8957E−03
−1.0847E−04


R12
−6.6960E+00
−1.0549E−01
5.3831E−02
−2.2366E−02 
 5.8723E−03
−9.0876E−04 
 7.3519E−05
−2.2825E−06









In Table 2, k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14 and A16 are aspheric surface coefficients.


In the present embodiment, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (6). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (6).






Y=(x2/R)/{1+[1−(1+k)(x2/R2)]1/2}+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (6)


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, respectively, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2, respectively, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3, respectively, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4, respectively, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively, and P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6, respectively. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refers to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refers to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.















TABLE 3







Number of
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion



inflexion
point
point
point
point



points
position 1
position 2
position 3
position 4





















P1R1







P1R2
1
0.535


P2R1
1
0.405


P2R2


P3R1
2
0.435
0.865


P3R2
2
0.245
0.925


P4R1
1
0.245


P4R2
4
0.375
1.015
1.155
1.325


P5R1
3
0.965
1.295
1.455


P5R2
2
0.955
1.555


P6R1
2
1.305
2.065


P6R2
2
0.525
2.325




















TABLE 4







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.855



P2R1



P2R2



P3R1
1
0.665



P3R2
1
0.405



P4R1
1
0.425



P4R2
1
0.665



P5R1



P5R2
2
1.435
1.655



P6R1
1
1.955



P6R2
1
1.305










In addition, Table 21 below further lists various values of Embodiment 1 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.



FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.864 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.147 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 85.09°. Thus, the camera optical lens 10 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.


Embodiment 2


FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.303






R1
1.523
d1=
0.541
nd1
1.5463
ν1
55.99


R2
3.856
d2=
0.076


R3
3.519
d3=
0.222
nd2
1.6672
ν2
20.41


R4
2.393
d4=
0.202


R5
5.040
d5=
0.289
nd3
1.5463
ν3
55.99


R6
11.804
d6=
0.160


R7
3.496
d7=
0.290
nd4
1.6403
ν4
23.97


R8
2.601
d8=
0.160


R9
−7.850
d9=
0.814
nd5
1.5463
ν5
55.99


R11
−0.869
d10=
0.200


R11
−14.863
d11=
0.388
nd6
1.5370
ν6
56.12


R12
0.983
d12=
0.555


R13

d13=
0.200
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.333



















TABLE 6









Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 4.1080E−01
−2.6862E−02
9.3155E−02
−4.2699E−01 
 1.1475E+00
−1.8068E+00 
 1.4948E+00
−5.1195E−01


R2
−3.1607E+01
−1.0876E−01
6.8752E−02
6.8060E−01
−2.5814E+00
4.1448E+00
−3.2250E+00
 9.2007E−01


R3
 3.5542E+00
−2.8962E−01
1.4506E−01
1.3057E+00
−4.5852E+00
6.9927E+00
−5.1526E+00
 1.3965E+00


R4
−1.6419E+00
−1.4894E−01
1.2780E−01
6.3045E−01
−2.2398E+00
3.0376E+00
−1.7736E+00
 2.0230E−01


R5
−1.7030E+01
−2.4239E−02
−2.4504E−01 
6.4560E−01
−1.3455E+00
1.2291E+00
−9.1520E−01
 4.1916E−01


R6
 4.6349E+01
−8.0648E−02
−7.3538E−01 
3.2638E+00
−7.7699E+00
1.0176E+01
−7.3384E+00
 2.3397E+00


R7
−4.1098E−01
−3.7384E−01
−6.7429E−02 
5.9289E−01
−8.0230E−01
3.9548E−01
 1.3350E−01
−1.3432E−01


R8
−4.8101E+01
 3.1234E−02
−5.9040E−01 
1.0832E+00
−1.2232E+00
8.8626E−01
−3.4658E−01
 5.3965E−02


R9
 2.3854E+01
 4.0301E−02
−4.7007E−02 
−1.6547E−01 
 2.6784E−01
−1.3972E−01 
 3.0199E−02
−2.2576E−03


R10
−4.4725E+00
−2.4614E−01
4.0631E−01
−5.2476E−01 
 4.1634E−01
−1.7340E−01 
 3.5773E−02
−2.9234E−03


R11
 4.7870E+01
−1.5824E−01
7.3476E−02
−5.8685E−02 
 3.9361E−02
−1.2641E−02 
 1.8988E−03
−1.0899E−04


R12
−7.0081E+00
−1.0717E−01
5.3720E−02
−2.2336E−02 
 5.8815E−03
−9.0676E−04 
 7.2388E−05
−2.1513E−06









Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 7







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.935




P1R2
1
0.585


P2R1
1
0.365


P2R2
1
0.745


P3R1
1
0.425


P3R2
2
0.235
0.895


P4R1
1
0.255


P4R2
3
0.365
0.985
1.195


P5R1
2
0.975
1.335


P5R2
2
0.975
1.545


P6R1
2
1.305
2.045


P6R2
2
0.515
2.255




















TABLE 8







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.835



P2R1
1
0.825



P2R2



P3R1
1
0.635



P3R2
1
0.375



P4R1
1
0.445



P4R2
1
0.645



P5R1
2
1.275
1.375



P5R2
2
1.495
1.585



P6R1
2
1.955
2.075



P6R2
1
1.265










In addition, Table 21 below further lists various values of Embodiment 2 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.



FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.876 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.147 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 84.69°. Thus, the camera optical lens 20 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.


Embodiment 3


FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.280






R1
1.604
d1=
0.525
nd1
1.5463
ν1
55.99


R2
4.037
d2=
0.086


R3
2.824
d3=
0.222
nd2
1.6672
ν2
20.41


R4
2.043
d4=
0.197


R5
6.485
d5=
0.322
nd3
1.5463
ν3
55.99


R6
136.328
d6=
0.149


R7
2.718
d7=
0.225
nd4
1.6403
ν4
23.97


R8
2.604
d8=
0.199


R9
−5.240
d9=
0.792
nd5
1.5463
ν5
55.99


R10
−0.943
d10=
0.234


R11
−23.160
d11=
0.397
nd6
1.5370
ν6
56.12


R12
0.983
d12=
0.555


R13

d13=
0.200
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.275



















TABLE 10









Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 5.0799E−01
−1.7245E−02
5.1881E−02
−3.3055E−01 
 9.9625E−01
−1.6317E+00 
 1.3727E+00
−4.7091E−01


R2
−3.7533E+01
−1.0516E−01
6.1872E−02
7.0481E−01
−2.5726E+00
4.0279E+00
−3.0255E+00
 8.0572E−01


R3
 4.1118E−01
−3.1603E−01
1.1516E−01
1.3403E+00
−4.5474E+00
6.7942E+00
−4.8974E+00
 1.2458E+00


R4
−3.0344E+00
−1.6174E−01
1.0731E−01
6.4231E−01
−2.1510E+00
2.8657E+00
−1.9189E+00
 5.3454E−01


R5
−9.4247E+00
−1.9977E−02
−2.1156E−01 
6.1098E−01
−1.2361E+00
1.3002E+00
−1.2849E+00
 8.6539E−01


R6
−8.9984E+01
−7.8150E−02
−7.2275E−01 
3.2075E+00
−7.6423E+00
1.0109E+01
−7.3490E+00
 2.3778E+00


R7
 1.0361E+00
−3.5468E−01
−1.3017E−01 
6.1498E−01
−8.3757E−01
4.3205E−01
 1.0337E−01
−1.1554E−01


R8
−3.8468E+01
 2.7971E−02
−5.9828E−01 
1.0939E+00
−1.2373E+00
8.9839E−01
−3.5086E−01
 5.4279E−02


R9
 1.1171E+01
 5.0544E−02
−3.9454E−02 
−1.6666E−01 
 2.6243E−01
−1.3678E−01 
 3.0542E−02
−2.6150E−03


R10
−5.2891E+00
−2.3861E−01
4.0836E−01
−5.2776E−01 
 4.1626E−01
−1.7317E−01 
 3.5713E−02
−2.9090E−03


R11
 9.0692E+01
−1.7392E−01
7.9310E−02
−5.9433E−02 
 3.9236E−02
−1.2618E−02 
 1.9047E−03
−1.1039E−04


R12
−6.7109E+00
−1.0764E−01
5.4492E−02
−2.2660E−02 
 5.9241E−03
−9.0669E−04 
 7.1931E−05
−2.1513E−06









Table 11 and Table 12 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 11







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.625


P2R1
1
0.375


P2R2
1
0.695


P3R1
2
0.435
0.835


P3R2
2
0.085
0.865


P4R1
1
0.305


P4R2
3
0.375
0.995
1.185


P5R1
2
0.985
1.295


P5R2
2
0.975
1.535


P6R1
2
1.305
2.075


P6R2
2
0.515
2.315




















TABLE 12







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.835



P2R1
1
0.765



P2R2



P3R1
1
0.655



P3R2
2
0.135
0.955



P4R1
1
0.525



P4R2
1
0.655



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
1.985



P6R2
1
1.285










In addition, Table 21 below further lists various values of Embodiment 3 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.



FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 12 illustrates field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 30 is 1.861 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.147 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 85.09°. Thus, the camera optical lens 30 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.


Embodiment 4


FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 4 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 13 and Table 14 show design data of a camera optical lens 40 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 13







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.295






R1
1.554
d1=
0.532
nd1
1.5463
ν1
55.99


R2
3.696
d2=
0.078


R3
2.868
d3=
0.222
nd2
1.6672
ν2
20.41


R4
2.165
d4=
0.191


R5
6.785
d5=
0.289
nd3
1.5463
ν3
55.99


R6
19.370
d6=
0.149


R7
3.163
d7=
0.282
nd4
1.6403
ν4
23.97


R8
2.518
d8=
0.178


R9
−6.903
d9=
0.774
nd5
1.5463
ν5
55.99


R10
−0.901
d10=
0.179


R11
−194.995
d11=
0.446
nd6
1.5370
ν6
56.12


R12
0.983
d12=
0.555


R13

d13=
0.200
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.356



















TABLE 14









Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 4.5008E−01
−2.6237E−02
7.7937E−02
−3.8024E−01 
 1.0433E+00
−1.6374E+00 
 1.3501E+00
−4.6053E−01


R2
−3.2327E+01
−1.1442E−01
6.3855E−02
7.4038E−01
−2.6222E+00
4.0873E+00
−3.1151E+00
 8.4518E−01


R3
 7.6083E−01
−3.1053E−01
1.4320E−01
1.3276E+00
−4.5258E+00
6.7871E+00
−4.9792E+00
 1.2950E+00


R4
−2.2386E+00
−1.5046E−01
1.2266E−01
6.2022E−01
−2.1515E+00
2.9150E+00
−1.8530E+00
 3.5144E−01


R5
 2.5171E+00
−1.5785E−02
−2.4958E−01 
6.5173E−01
−1.3726E+00
1.6063E+00
−1.4113E+00
 7.3272E−01


R6
−3.5631E+01
−7.4286E−02
−7.2040E−01 
3.1482E+00
−7.5759E+00
1.0131E+01
−7.3628E+00
 2.3648E+00


R7
−9.6420E−01
−3.7624E−01
−7.9246E−02 
5.8783E−01
−8.3902E−01
4.4469E−01
 1.4002E−01
−1.5163E−01


R8
−4.4235E+01
 2.4159E−02
−5.8270E−01 
1.0797E+00
−1.2280E+00
8.9057E−01
−3.4685E−01
 5.3727E−02


R9
 2.0160E+01
 4.3373E−02
−3.8327E−02 
−1.6874E−01 
 2.6360E−01
−1.3827E−01 
 3.1261E−02
−2.6136E−03


R10
−4.6826E+00
−2.4553E−01
4.0838E−01
−5.2615E−01 
 4.1633E−01
−1.7335E−01 
 3.5766E−02
−2.9252E−03


R11
 6.9677E+03
−1.6965E−01
7.6666E−02
−5.9129E−02 
 3.9172E−02
−1.2605E−02 
 1.9037E−03
−1.1028E−04


R12
−6.4600E+00
−1.0675E−01
5.3945E−02
−2.2505E−02 
 5.9066E−03
−9.0497E−04 
 7.2128E−05
−2.1873E−06









Table 15 and Table 16 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 15







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.645


P2R1
1
0.405


P2R2
1
0.725


P3R1
1
0.415


P3R2
2
0.195
0.865


P4R1
1
0.265


P4R2
3
0.365
0.995
1.215


P5R1
2
0.985
1.335


P5R2
2
0.975
1.515


P6R1
2
1.305
2.105


P6R2
2
0.525
2.285




















TABLE 16







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.835



P2R1
1
0.795



P2R2



P3R1
1
0.635



P3R2
2
0.305
0.945



P4R1
1
0.465



P4R2
1
0.645



P5R1
2
1.285
1.375



P5R2



P6R1
1
1.975



P6R2
1
1.305










In addition, Table 21 below further lists various values of Embodiment 4 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.



FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4. FIG. 16 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 40 is 1.871 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.147 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 84.97°. Thus, the camera optical lens 40 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.


Embodiment 5


FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens 50 in accordance with Embodiment 5 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 5 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 17 and Table 18 show design data of a camera optical lens 50 in Embodiment 5 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 17







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.290






R1
1.545
d1=
0.537
nd1
1.5463
ν1
55.99


R2
3.302
d2=
0.070


R3
2.880
d3=
0.222
nd2
1.6672
ν2
20.41


R4
2.360
d4=
0.188


R5
6.311
d5=
0.303
nd3
1.5463
ν3
55.99


R6
19.204
d6=
0.158


R7
3.305
d7=
0.287
nd4
1.6403
ν4
23.97


R8
2.659
d8=
0.163


R9
−7.151
d9=
0.821
nd5
1.5463
ν5
55.99


R10
−0.866
d10=
0.168


R11
−9.115
d11=
0.420
nd6
1.5370
ν6
56.12


R12
0.983
d12=
0.555


R13

d13=
0.200
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.340



















TABLE 18









Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 4.0936E−01
−2.8262E−02
6.7159E−02
−3.4631E−01 
 9.8430E−01
−1.6333E+00 
 1.3772E+00
−4.7440E−01


R2
−3.4724E+01
−1.2634E−01
4.6275E−02
6.8349E−01
−2.5632E+00
4.1491E+00
−3.2513E+00
 9.5586E−01


R3
−9.5309E−01
−3.2513E−01
1.4887E−01
1.3233E+00
−4.5584E+00
6.9938E+00
−5.1634E+00
 1.4066E+00


R4
−2.3312E+00
−1.5072E−01
1.1339E−01
6.4405E−01
−2.1953E+00
3.0010E+00
−1.8736E+00
 4.0567E−01


R5
−4.2288E+00
−2.1232E−02
−2.5099E−01 
6.4822E−01
−1.2497E+00
1.0743E+00
−8.7777E−01
 6.9492E−01


R6
 9.0004E+01
−8.1921E−02
−7.3063E−01 
3.2637E+00
−7.7674E+00
1.0201E+01
−7.3115E+00
 2.3352E+00


R7
 3.1551E−01
−3.6381E−01
−9.4468E−02 
5.9208E−01
−8.0817E−01
4.1455E−01
 1.2343E−01
−1.3501E−01


R8
−4.3045E+01
 3.5704E−02
−5.9054E−01 
1.0846E+00
−1.2265E+00
8.8634E−01
−3.4631E−01
 5.3914E−02


R9
 1.9580E+01
 4.5493E−02
−4.2599E−02 
−1.6552E−01 
 2.6702E−01
−1.3999E−01 
 3.0106E−02
−2.2220E−03


R10
−4.5588E+00
−2.4452E−01
4.0590E−01
−5.2475E−01 
 4.1678E−01
−1.7369E−01 
 3.5821E−02
−2.9282E−03


R11
 2.2939E+01
−1.5990E−01
7.3793E−02
−5.8567E−02 
 3.9390E−02
−1.2632E−02 
 1.9003E−03
−1.0858E−04


R12
−7.3816E+00
−1.0675E−01
5.3777E−02
−2.2376E−02 
 5.8797E−03
−9.0635E−04 
 7.2237E−05
−2.2400E−06









Table 19 and Table 20 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 50 according to Embodiment 5 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 19







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.915




P1R2
1
0.425


P2R1
1
0.355


P2R2


P3R1
2
0.415
0.835


P3R2
2
0.185
0.865


P4R1
1
0.265


P4R2
3
0.375
1.005
1.165


P5R1
2
0.965
1.295


P5R2
2
0.975
1.515


P6R1
2
1.325
1.755


P6R2
1
0.505




















TABLE 20







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
0.785



P2R1
1
0.845



P2R2



P3R1
1
0.625



P3R2
2
0.305
0.945



P4R1
1
0.465



P4R2
1
0.665



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1



P6R2
1
1.255










In addition, Table 21 below further lists various values of Embodiment 5 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.



FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 50 according to Embodiment 5. FIG. 20 illustrates field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 50 according to Embodiment 5, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 50 is 1.889 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.147 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 84.36°. Thus, the camera optical lens 50 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.


Table 21 below lists various values of Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) and values of relevant parameters.
















TABLE 21







Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 5
Notes






















(R5 + R6)/
−2.34
−2.49
−1.10
−2.08
−1.98
Condition (1)


(R5 − R6)


f2/f
−6.64
−3.60
−3.73
−4.50
−6.95
Condition (2)


f5/f
0.52
0.51
0.59
0.54
0.51
Condition (3)


d10/d11
0.48
0.52
0.59
0.40
0.40
Condition (4)


(R11 + R12)/
0.90
0.88
0.92
0.99
0.81
Condition (5)


(R11 − R12)


f
3.354
3.377
3.349
3.367
3.401


f1
4.930
4.261
4.528
4.512
4.796


f2
−22.258
−12.161
−12.504
−15.151
−23.635


f3
14.838
15.861
12.453
18.964
17.065


f4
−15.408
−18.169
−423.498
−23.231
−25.721


f5
1.743
1.718
1.975
1.815
1.725


f6
−1.725
−1.703
−1.746
−1.820
−1.629


f12
5.772
5.783
6.202
5.753
5.561









It can be appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art that the description above is only embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side: an aperture;a first lens having a positive refractive power;a second lens having a negative refractive power;a third lens having a positive refractive power;a fourth lens having a negative refractive power;a fifth lens having a positive refractive power; anda sixth lens having a negative refractive power,wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: −2.50≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.00;−7.00≤f2/f≤−3.50,wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens; andR6 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 0.50≤f5/f≤0.60,wheref5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 0.40≤d10/d11≤0.60,whered10 denotes an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the fifth lens to an object side surface of the sixth lens; andd11 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 0.80≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤1.00,whereR11 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the sixth lens; andR12 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the sixth lens.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
201811651592.8 Dec 2018 CN national