CAMERA OPTICAL LENS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20220091393
  • Publication Number
    20220091393
  • Date Filed
    December 30, 2020
    5 years ago
  • Date Published
    March 24, 2022
    3 years ago
Abstract
A camera optical lens includes five-piece lenses, from an object side to an image side. The camera optical lens satisfies conditions of 0.65≤f1/f≤0.85, 1.20≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.75, −40.00≤f3/f≤−20.00, 0.50≤d5/d6≤0.80 and 1.00≤d8/d9≤1.30. Here f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens, f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens, R7 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fourth lens, R8 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fourth lens, d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens, d6 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens to the object-side surface of the fourth lens. The camera optical lens of the present disclosure has excellent optical performances, and meanwhile can meet design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, particular, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices, such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market.


In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, a five-piece structure gradually appear in lens designs. Although the five-piece lens already has good optical performance, its focal power, lens spacing and lens shape are still unreasonable, resulting in the lens structure still cannot meet the design requirements of a large aperture, ultra-thin and a wide angle while having good optical performance.


Therefore, it is necessary to provide an imaging optical lens that has better optical performance and meets design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin.


SUMMARY

An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a camera optical lens, which has excellent optical performances, and meanwhile can meet design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin.


To solve the above problems, some embodiments of the present disclosure is to provides a camera optical lens including five-piece lenses, from an object side to an image side, the five-piece lenses are: a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power.


The camera optical lens satisfies conditions of 0.65≤f1/f≤0.85, 1.20≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.75, −40.00≤f3/f≤−20.00, 0.50≤d5/d6≤0.80, and 1.00≤d8/d9≤1.30. Herein f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens, f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens, R7 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fourth lens, R8 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fourth lens, d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens, d6 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens to the object-side surface of the fourth lens, d8 denotes an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens to an object-side surface of the fifth lens, and d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of 1.50≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤4.00. Herein R3 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the second lens, and R4 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies conditions of −4.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.75, and 0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.19. Herein R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens, R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens, d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies conditions of −6.10≤f2/f≤−0.88, and 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.08. Herein f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens, and d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies conditions of −41.60≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−6.32, and 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.12. Herein R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the third lens, and R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies conditions of 0.30≤f4/f≤0.99, and 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.21. Herein f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens, and d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies conditions of −0.99≤f5/f≤−0.32, −0.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤0.21, and 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.12. Herein f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens, R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, and R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of TTL/IH≤1.35. Herein IH denotes an image height of the camera optical lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of FOV≥79.00°. Herein FOV denotes an field of view of the camera optical lens.


Preferably, the camera optical lens further satisfies a condition of FNO≤2.21. Herein FNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.


Advantageous effects of the present disclosure are that, the camera optical lens has excellent optical performances, and also has a large aperture, a wide angle, and is ultra-thin. The camera optical lens is especially suitable for mobile camera lens components and WEB camera lens composed of high pixel CCD, CMOS.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly describe the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For a person of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without creative work.



FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings in the following. A person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, many technical details are provided to make readers better understand the present disclosure. However, even without these technical details and any changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, technical solutions required to be protected by the present disclosure may be implemented.


Embodiment 1

Referring to the drawings, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes five lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 including, from an object side to an image side: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4 and a fifth lens L5. An optical filter such as an optical filter may be arranged between the fifth lens L5 and an image surface Si.


In the embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power, and the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power.


In the embodiment, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 are all made of plastic material. In other embodiments, each lens may also be of another material.


In the embodiment, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.65≤f1/f≤0.85, which stipulates a ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 to the focal length f of the camera optical lens 10. Whining this range, it is beneficial to an aberration correction, thereby improving an imaging quality.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.20≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.75, which stipulates a shape of the fourth lens L4, within this range, a degree of deflection of light passing through the lens can be alleviated, and aberrations can be reduced effectively.


A focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −40.00≤f3/f≤−20.00, which stipulates a ratio of the focal length f3 of the third lens L3 to the focal length f of the camera optical lens 10. Whining this range, it is beneficial to improve an imaging quality.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d6, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.50≤d5/d6≤0.80. Within this range, it is beneficial to reduce a system sensitivity and improve productivity.


An on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d8, an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.00≤d8/d9≤1.30. Within this range, it is convenient for lenses assembly.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies condition of 1.50≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤4.00, which stipulates a shape of the second lens L2. Within this range, it is beneficial to an aberration correction, thereby improving an imaging quality.


In the embodiment, an object-side surface of the first lens L1 is convex in a paraxial region, and an image-side surface of the first lens L1 is concave in the paraxial region.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −4.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.75. By reasonably controlling a shape of the first lens L1, so that the first lens L1 can effectively correct a spherical aberration of the system. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −2.67≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.94.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to an image surface of the camera optical lens 10 along an optical axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.19. Within this range, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thin. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.10≤d1/TTL≤0.15.


In the embodiment, the object-side surface of the second lens L2 is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the second lens L2 is concave in the paraxial region.


a focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −6.10≤f2/f≤−0.88. By controlling the focal length of the second lens L2 within a reasonably range, it is beneficial to correct aberrations of the system. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −3.81≤f2/f≤−1.10.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.08. Within this range, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thin. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.06.


In the embodiment, an object-side surface of the third lens L3 is concave in the paraxial region, and an image-side surface of the third lens L3 is convex in the paraxial region.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens is defined as R5, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens is defined as R6, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −41.60≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−6.32, which stipulates a shape of the third lens L3, within this range, a degree of deflection of light passing through the lens can be alleviated, and aberrations can be reduced effectively. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −26.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−7.90.


Furthermore, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.12. Within this range, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thin. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.09.


In the embodiment, the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in the paraxial region.


A focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.30≤f4/f≤0.99. By a reasonable distribution of the focal length, which makes the system has an excellent imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.48≤f4/f≤0.79.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.21. Within this range, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thin. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.11≤d7/TTL≤0.17.


In the embodiment, the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in the paraxial region, and an image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in the paraxial region.


A focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.99≤f5/f≤−0.32. By stipulating the fifth lens L5, which can effectively smooth light angle of the camera lens and reduce tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.62≤f5/f≤−0.40.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤0.21, which stipulates a shape of the fifth lens L5. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and a wide angle lenses would facilitate correcting a problem of an off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.42≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤0.17.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.12. Within this range, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thin. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.09.


It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, and the fifth lens L5 may also be set to other concave or convex distribution situations.


In the embodiment, an image height of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as IH, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of TTL/IH≤1.35, which is beneficial to achieve ultra-thin.


In the embodiment, an field of view (FOV) the camera optical lens 10 is greater than or equal to 79.00°, thereby achieving a wide angle.


In the embodiment, an F number (FNO) of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as FNO, and an FNO value of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.21, thereby facilitating to realization of a large aperture.


When satisfying above conditions, which makes the camera optical lens has excellent optical performances, and meanwhile can meet design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin. According the characteristics of the camera optical lens, it is particularly suitable for a mobile camera lens component and a WEB camera lens composed of high pixel CCD, CMOS.


In the following, embodiments will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present disclosure. The symbols recorded in each embodiment will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflexion point position, and arrest point position are all in units of mm.


TTL. Optical length (the total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface Si of the camera optical lens along the optical axis) in mm.


The F number (FNO) means a ratio of an effective focal length of the camera optical lens to an entrance pupil diameter (ENPD).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the lens, so as to satisfy the demand for high quality imaging. The description below can be referred for specific implementations.


Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the camera optical lens 10 shown in FIG. 1.














TABLE 1






R
d

nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.333






R1
1.229
d1 =
0.551
nd1
1.5444
v1
56.03


R2
4.345
d2 =
0.109






R3
10.049
d3 =
0.230
nd2
1.6614
v2
20.41


R4
3.258
d4 =
0.379






R5
−8.809
d5 =
0.291
nd3
1.6614
v3
20.41


R6
−9.932
d6 =
0.445






R7
−5.044
d7 =
0.575
nd4
1.5444
v4
56.03


R8
−1.037
d8 =
0.328






R9
−2.356
d9 =
0.271
nd5
1.5352
v5
56.12


R10
1.780
d10 =
0.396






R11

d11 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R12

d12 =
0.500









Herein, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


S1: aperture.


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens.


R1: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1.


R2: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens L1.


R3: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2.


R4: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2.


R5: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3.


R6: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3.


R7: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4.


R8: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4.


R9: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5.


R10: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5.


R11: curvature radius of an object-side surface of the optical filter (GF).


R12: curvature radius of an image-side surface of the optical filter (GF).


d: on-axis thickness of a lens and an on-axis distance between lens.


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture Si to the object-side surface of the first lens L1.


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1.


d2: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2.


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2.


d4: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3.


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3.


d6: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4.


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4.


d8: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5.


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5.


d10: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the optical filter (GF).


d11: on-axis thickness of the optical filter (GF).


d12: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the optical filter (GF) to the image surface Si.


nd: refractive index of a d line.


nd1: refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1.


nd2: refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2.


nd3: refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3.


nd4: refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4.


nd5: refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5.


ndg: refractive index of the d line of the optical filter (GF).


vd: abbe number.


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1.


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2.


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3.


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4.


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5.


vg: abbe number of the optical filter (GF).


Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.















TABLE 2








Conic















coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
−1.0231E−01
  4.6729E−03
  7.8538E−02
−2.7547E−01
  7.2309E−01
−1.0270E+00


R2
−3.7463E+01
  5.1627E−03
−2.2991E−01
  1.2287E+00
−3.0136E+00
  4.2000E+00


R3
  1.0191E+02
−1.1782E−01
  1.9513E−01
  1.0615E−01
−3.1198E−01
−3.6374E−01


R4
  1.5184E+01
−1.3925E−01
  1.2017E+00
−6.0767E+00
  2.1046E+01
−4.2317E+01


R5
−6.8111E−01
−2.5743E−01
  5.2259E−01
−3.6134E+00
  1.3091E+01
−2.5624E−01


R6
  3.1890E+01
−1.4676E−01
−1.0544E−01
  3.9468E−01
−7.8490E−01
  1.0389E+00


R7
−2.7664E+01
−6.4296E−02
  5.9664E−02
−1.2982E−01
  1.3283E−01
−6.0951E−02


R8
−1.1842E−00
  2.4539E−01
−2.3059E−01
  1.8200E−01
−9.1968E−02
  2.7515E−02


R9
−2.2589E+01
−6.5250E−02
  2.9858E−02
−5.6866E−03
  7.8979E−04
−1.3695E−04


R10
−1.2946E+01
−73058E−02
  3.6584E−02
−1.4778E−02
  3.7906E−03
−5.9750E−04






Conic















coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients














k
A14
A16








R1
−1.0231E−01
  7.8910E−01
−2.4642E−01





R2
−3.7463E+01
−3.2597E+00
  1.0318E+00





R3
  1.0191E+02
  9.9396E−01
−6.3090E−01





R4
  1.5184E+01
  4.5321E+01
−2.0323E+01





R5
−6.8111E+01
  2.6425E+01
−1.1373E+01





R6
  3.1890E+01
−6.5718E−01
  1.4281E−01





R7
−2.7664E+01
  1.3125E−02
−1.0883E−03





R8
−1.1842E+00
−4.4471E−03
  3.0022E−04





R9
−2.2589E+01
  1.9661E−05
−1.1798E−06





R10
−1.2946E+01
  5.4393E−05
−2.1687E−06









Herein, K is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, and A16 are aspheric surface coefficients.






y=(x2/R)/{1+[1−(k+1)(x2/R2)]1/2}+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1).


Herein, x is a vertical distance between a point on an aspheric curve and the optical axis, and y is a depth of the aspheric surface (the vertical distance between the point x from the optical axis on the aspheric surface and a tangent plane tangent to a vertex on the optical axis of the aspheric surface).


For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. Herein P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refer to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refer to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3






Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3







P1R1
0
/
/
/


P1R2
1
0.725
/
/


P2R1
1
0.755
/
/


P2R2
0
/
/
/


P3R1
0
/
/
/


P3R2
0
/
/
/


P4R1
1
1.105
/
/


P4R2
1
0.935
/
/


P5R1
2
1.225
2.325
/


P5R2
3
0.535
2.205
2.475





















TABLE 4








Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point




arrest points
position 1
position 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
1
0.885
/



P2R1
0
/
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
0
/
/



P4R1
1
1.665
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
2
2.145
2.425



P5R2
1
1.215
/











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color with wavelengths of 436 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, respectively. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. A field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


Table 13 in the following shows various values of Embodiments 1, 2, and 3, and also values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the above conditions.


In the embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter (ENPD) of the camera optical lens 10 is 1.725 mm, an image height IH of 1.0H is 3.240 mm, an FOV (field of view) in a diagonal direction is 79.20°. Thus, the camera optical lens can meet the design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.



FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 5






R
d

nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.333






R1
1.211
d1 =
0.547
nd1
1.5446
v1
56.04


R2
3.338
d2 =
0.081






R3
5.041
d3 =
0.215
nd2
1.6614
v2
20.41


R4
2.997
d4 =
0.382






R5
−9.101
d5 =
0.338
nd3
1.6614
v3
20.41


R6
−11.247
d6 =
0.426






R7
−3.759
d7 =
0.566
nd4
1.5446
v4
56.04


R8
−1.020
d8 =
0.335






R9
−2.269
d9 =
0.333
nd5
1.5444
v5
55.95


R10
1.978
d10 =
0.400






R11

d11 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


RI2

d12 =
0.453









Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 6








Conic




coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
−1.1054E−01
−1.2072E−02
1.3961E−01
−3.7301E−01
7.0024E−01
−9.3004E−01


R2
−3.8632E+01
−1.2892E−02
−2.6211E−01 
 1.2315E+00
−2.9577E+00 
 4.1981E+00


R3
−5.1255E+01
−1.5157E−01
2.0601E−01
 2.7131E−01
−2.6757E−01 
−5.7176E−01


R4
 1.2793E+01
−1.9779E−01
1.2612E+00
−5.9813E+00
2.0960E+01
−4.2438E+01


R5
−3.1317E+01
−2.3857E−01
5.5112E−01
−3.5980E+00
1.2977E+01
−2.5644E+01


R6
−8.2994E+01
−1.2251E−01
−8.9461E−02 
 3.8416E−01
−7.9376E−01 
 1.0387E+00


R7
−2.2746E+01
−6.6114E−02
6.5633E−02
−1.2965E−01
1.3210E−01
−6.1153E−02


R8
−1.0326E+00
 2.5110E−01
−2.2206E−01 
 1.8026E−01
−9.2237E−02 
 2.7529E−02


R9
−2.3548E+01
−7.1908E−02
3.0002E−02
−5.6316E−03
7.9177E−04
−1.3696E−04


R10
−1.2776E+01
−7.9893E−02
3.7416E−02
−1.4884E−02
3.7733E−03
−5.9864E−04
















Conic






coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients













k
A14
A16







R1
−1.1054E−01
8.6590E−01
−4.2234E−01



R2
−3.8632E+01
−3.3565E+00 
 1.0199E+00



R3
−5.1255E+01
7.3093E−01
−1.8958E−01



R4
 1.2793E+01
4.5599E+01
−2.0296E+01



R5
−3.1317E+01
2.6645E+01
−1.1491E+01



R6
−8.2994E+01
−6.6340E−01 
 1.5506E−01



R7
−2.2746E+01
1.3112E−02
−1.0602E−03



R8
−1.0326E+00
−4.4388E−03 
 3.0125E−04



R9
−2.3548E+01
1.9620E−05
−1.1764E−06



R10
−1.2776E+01
5.4458E−05
−2.1239E−06










Table 7 and table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 7






Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3







P1R1
0
/
/
/


P1R2
1
0.575
/
/


P2R1
0
/
/
/


P2R2
0
/
/
/


P3R1
0
/
/
/


P3R2
0
/
/
/


P4R1
1
1.075
/
/


P4R2
1
0.925
/
/


P5R1
2
1.325
2.355
/


P5R2
3
0.535
2.425
2.455


















TABLE 8






Number of
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1







P1R1
0
/


P1R2
1
0.805


P2R1
0
/


P2R2
0
/


P3R1
0
/


P3R2
0
/


P4R1
0
/


P4R2
0
/


P5R1
0
/


P5R2
1
1.185










FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color with wavelengths of 436 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2, respectively. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2. A field curvature S in FIG. 8 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the above conditions.


In the embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter (ENPD) of the camera optical lens 20 is 1.719 mm, an image height IH of 1.0H is 3.240 mm, an FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 79.300. Thus, the camera optical lens can meet the design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3


FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 9






R
d

nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.261






R1
1.293
d1 =
0.541
nd1
1.5446
v1
56.04


R2
22.753
d2 =
0.051






R3
12.548
d3 =
0.215
nd2
1.6614
v2
20.41


R4
2.627
d4 =
0.444






R5
−8.108
ds =
0.244
nd3
1.6614
v3
20.41


R6
−8.927
d6 =
0.478






R7
−12.468
d7 =
0.596
nd4
1.5446
v4
56.04


R8
−1.257
d8 =
0.361






R9
−1.518
d9 =
0.279
nd5
1.5444
v5
55.95


R10
3.053
d10 =
0.400






R11

d11 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R12

d12 =
0.382









Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.















TABLE 10








Conic















coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
−3.8517E−01
−1.6972E−02
  1.2650E−01
−4.0167E−01
  6.8014E−01
−9.7225E−01


R2
  9.0011E+01
−2.7127E−02
−2.2077E−01
  1.1309E+00
−3.0733E+00
  4.2097E+00


R3
  5.9033E+01
  2.5700E−02
  1.1455E−01
  1.0194E−01
−2.5828E−01
−3.7123E−01


R4
  9.2962E+00
−7.0547E−02
  1.1925E+00
−6.2743E+00
  2.0963E+01
−4.1933E+01


R5
  3.5655E+01
−2.5328E−01
  4.5497E−01
−3.4057E+00
  1.3097E+01
−2.5856E+01


R6
  5.3981E+01
−2.0843E−01
−5.3239E−02
  4.0933E−01
−7.6489E−01
  1.0456E+00


R7
  2.5149E+01
−8.0853E−02
  6.1912E−02
−1.2982E−01
  1.3265E−01
−6.0942E−02


R8
−9.8815E−01
  2.3952E−01
−2.2685E−01
  1.8183E−01
−9.2050E−02
  2.7484E−02


R9
−1.0902E+01
−6.3171E−02
  3.0124E−02
−5.6924E−03
  7.8081E−04
−1.3853E−04


R10
−1.5143E+01
−7.6926E−02
  3.5536E−02
−1.4818E−02
  3.7999E−03
−5.9588E−04






Conic















coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients














k
A14
A16








R1
−3.85171−01
  7.8384E−01
−3.5007E−01





R2
  9.0011E+01
−3.2124E+00
  1.0923E+00





R3
  5.9033E+01
  9.5080E−01
−3.5001E−01





R4
  9.2962E+00
  4.5851E+01
−2.1399E+01





R5
  3.5655E+01
  2.6243E+01
−1.0887E+01





R6
  5.3981E+01
−6.6980E−01
  1.4298E−01





R7
  2.5149E+01
  1.3142E−02
−1.0905E−04





R8
−9.8815E−01
−4.4513E−03
  2.9987E−04





R9
−1.0902E+01
  1.9540E−05
−1.1346E−06





R10
−1.5143E+01
  5.4444E−05
−2.1826E−06









Table 11 and Table 12 show design data inflexion points and arrest points of the respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 11






Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3







P1R1
1
0.765
/
/


P1R2
1
0.285
/
/


P2R1
0
/
/
/


P2R2
0
/
/
/


P3R1
0
/
/
/


P3R2
2
0.815
0.995
/


P4R1
2
1.165
1.775
/


P4R2
3
0.945
1.485
1.925


P5R1
2
1.195
2.245
/


P5R2
3
0.535
2.205
2.535


















TABLE 12






Number of
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1







P1R1
0
/


P1R2
1
0.485


P2R1
0
/


P2R2
0
/


P3R1
0
/


P3R2
0
/


P4R1
0
/


P4R2
0
/


P5R1
0
/


P5R2
1
1.075










FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 436 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 12 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. A field curvature S in FIG. 12 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


Table 13 in the following shows various values of Embodiment 3, and also values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions. Obviously, the camera optical lens 30 satisfies above conditions.


In the embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter (ENPD) of the camera optical lens 30 is 1.723 mm, an image height IH of 1.0H is 3.240 mm, an FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 79.12°. The camera optical lens can meet the design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thin, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.












TABLE 13





Parameters and conditions
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3


















f1/f
0.78
0.84
0.66


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
1.52
1.75
1.22


f3/f
−34.15
−20.12
−39.56


d5/d6
0.65
0.79
0.51


d8/d9
1.21
1.01
1.29


f
3.805
3.783
3.792


f1
2.951
3.187
2.486


f2
−7.304
−11.539
−5.011


f3
−129.954
−76.116
−150.008


f4
2.272
2.385
2.508


f5
−1.844
−1.881
−1.815


f12
4.197
3.965
4.008


FNO
2.21
2.20
2.20


TTL
4.285
4.286
4.201


IH
3.240
3.240
3.240


FOV
79.20°
79.30°
79.12°









The above is only illustrates some embodiments of the present disclosure, in practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising five-piece lenses, from an object side to an image side, the five-piece lenses are: a first lens having a positive refractive power;a second lens having a negative refractive power;a third lens having a negative refractive power;a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; anda fifth lens having a negative refractive power;wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 0.65≤f1/f≤0.85;1.20≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.75;−40.00≤f3/f≤−20.00;0.50≤d5/d6≤0.80; and1.00≤d8/d9≤1.30;wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens;f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens;R7 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fourth lens;R8 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fourth lens;d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens;d6 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens to the object-side surface of the fourth lens;d8 denotes an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens to an object-side surface of the fifth lens; andd9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following condition: 1.50≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤4.00; whereR3 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the second lens; andR4 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens.
  • 3. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: −4.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.75; and0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.19;whereR1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens;R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens;d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 4. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: −6.10≤f2/f≤−0.88; and0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.08;wheref2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 5. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: −41.60≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−6.32; and0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.12;whereR5 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the third lens;R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 6. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: 0.30≤f4/f≤0.99; and0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.21;wheref4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens;d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 7. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: −0.99≤f5/f≤−0.32;−0.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤0.21; and0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.12;wheref5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens;R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens;R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 8. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following condition: TTL/IH≤1.35;whereIH denotes an image height of the camera optical lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 9. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following condition: FOV≥79.00°;whereFOV denotes an field of view of the camera optical lens.
  • 10. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following condition: FNO≤2.21; whereFNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
202010989334.1 Sep 2020 CN national