CAMERA OPTICAL LENS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20200409068
  • Publication Number
    20200409068
  • Date Filed
    November 06, 2019
    5 years ago
  • Date Published
    December 31, 2020
    4 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of optical lens and discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.00≤f1/f≤20.00; and 30.00≤R1/d1≤55.00; f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens; R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens; and d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens. The camera optical lens can achieve a high imaging performance while obtaining a low TTL.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, particular, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices, such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens designs. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which with good optical characteristics and fully corrected aberration.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings in the following. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, many technical details are provided to make readers better understand the present disclosure. However, even without these technical details and any changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, technical solutions required to be protected by the present disclosure can be implemented.


Embodiment 1

Referring to the accompanying drawings, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure, the camera optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5 and a sixth lens L6. An optical element such as an optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image surface Si.


The first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, and the sixth lens L6 are all made of plastic material.


The second lens has a positive refractive power, the third lens has a negative refractive power.


Here, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 1.00≤f1/f≤20.00, which specifies that the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power. If beyond the lower specified value, though it is beneficial for an ultra-thin lens, the first lens L1 has a relative strong positive refractive power and is difficult for correcting aberration, and is not beneficial for wide-angle development of a lens. On the contrary, if beyond the upper specified value, the first lens L1 has a relative weak positive refractive power, which is difficult for ultra-thin development of a lens. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.45≤f1/f≤19.45.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, an on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 30.00≤R1/d1≤55.00, which specifies a ratio between the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1 and the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1. By controlling a refractive power of the first lens L1 within a reasonable range, correction of the aberration of the optical system can be facilitated. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 31.90≤R1/d1≤54.50.


A total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface Si of the camera optical lens along an optical axis is defined as TTL.


When the focal length f of the camera optical lens 10, the focal length f1 of the first lens L1, the curvature radius R1 of the object-side surface of the first lens L1, and the curvature radius R2 of the image-side surface of the first lens L1 all satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has an advantage of high performance and satisfies a design requirement of low TTL.


In an embodiment, the object-side surface of the first lens L1 is convex in the paraxial region, and the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power.


A curvature radius R1 of an object side surface of the first lens L1 and a curvature radius R2 of an image side surface of the first lens L1 satisfy a condition of −19.87≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.01, which reasonably controls a shape of the first lens, so that the first lens may effectively correct system spherical aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −12.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.01.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.08. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the second lens L2 is convex in the paraxial region.


The focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.39≤f2/f≤1.68. By controlling a positive refractive power of the second lens L2 within a reasonable range, correction of the aberration of the optical system can be facilitated. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.63≤f2/f≤1.34.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −2.21≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.54, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would facilitate correcting the problem of an on-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −1.38≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.67.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defines as d3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.21. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.10≤d3/TTL≤0.17.


In an embodiment, an image-side surface of the third lens L3 is concave in the paraxial region.


A focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −3.18≤f3/f≤−0.79. An appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −1.98≤f3/f≤−0.98.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.08, which specifies a shape of the third lens. This can effectively control a shape of the third lens L3, thereby facilitating shaping of the third lens and avoiding bad shaping and generation of stress due to an the overly large surface curvature of the third lens L3. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.74≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.66.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in the paraxial region, an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave in the paraxial region, and the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power.


A focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 2.17≤f4/f≤51.59, which specifies a ration between the focal length of the fourth lens L4 and the focal length of the system. The appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has the better imaging quality and the lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 3.48≤f4/f≤41.27.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −69.21≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−3.24, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lens would facilitate correcting a problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −43.26≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−4.04.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.09. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.07.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave in the paraxial region, an image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in the paraxial region, and the fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power.


A focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.29≤f5/f≤1.20, which can effectively make a light angle of the camera lens gentle and reduce an tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.46≤f5/f≤0.96.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.75≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤2.80, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses can facilitate correcting a problem of the off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.19≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤2.24.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.19. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.16.


In an embodiment, an object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave in the paraxial region, an image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave in the paraxial region, and the sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power.


A focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −1.11≤f6/f≤−0.31. The appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has the better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.70≤f6/f≤−0.39.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.35≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤0.62, which specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. Within this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would facilitate correcting a problem like aberration of the off-axis aberration. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.22≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤0.50.


An on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d1, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d11/TTL≤0.13. This can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d11/TTL≤0.10.


In an embodiment, a combined focal length of the first lens and of the second lens is defined as f12, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.36≤f12/f≤1.14. This can eliminate the aberration and distortion of the camera optical lens and reduce a back focal length of the camera optical lens, thereby maintaining miniaturization of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.57≤f12/f≤0.91.


In an embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.06 mm, which is beneficial for achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 4.83 mm.


In an embodiment, an F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.16. The camera optical lens has a large aperture and a better imaging performance. Preferably, the F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.12.


With such designs, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, examples will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present disclosure. The symbols recorded in each example will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflexion point position, and arrest point position are all in units of mm.


TTL: Optical length of the camera optical lens (the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image surface of the camera optical lens along the optical axis) in mm.


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object-side surface and/or the image-side surface of the lens, so as to satisfy the demand for high quality imaging. The description below can be referred for specific implementations.


The design data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.030






R1
7.582
d1=
0.217
nd1
1.5449
ν1
55.93


R2
9.279
d2=
0.030


R3
1.568
d3=
0.575
nd2
1.5449
ν2
55.93


R4
31.329
d4=
0.040


R5
20.761
d5=
0.220
nd3
1.6510
ν3
21.51


R6
3.343
d6=
0.385


R7
6.269
d7=
0.270
nd4
1.6510
ν4
21.51


R8
6.642
d8=
0.422


R9
−5.195
d9=
0.587
nd5
1.5449
ν5
55.93


R10
−1.023
d10=
0.299


R11
−2.670
d11=
0.375
nd6
1.5449
ν6
55.93


R12
1.640
d12=
0.871


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100





In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


S1: aperture;


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens;


R1: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: curvature radius of an object-side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: curvature radius of an image-side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens and an on-axis distance between lens;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;


d12: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;


d14: on-axis distance from the image-side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: refractive index of the d line;


nd1: refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


νd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.






Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.












TABLE 2









Conic coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 0.0000E+00
−3.8327E−02
3.4754E−02
−4.8515E−03
 4.1934E−03
−3.0006E−04 
 1.7133E−03
−1.5150E−03


R2
 0.0000E+00
−2.0102E−02
2.3697E−02
 3.6574E−02
−1.7080E−02
1.6353E−03
−4.5547E−04
 2.7560E−03


R3
−3.6099E−01
 2.7353E−02
−2.7433E−02 
 3.4515E−02
−2.8796E−02
−2.4427E−02 
 3.2537E−02
−6.1599E−02


R4
 0.0000E+00
−1.0656E−01
1.2514E−01
−1.9155E−01
 2.1389E−02
5.5079E−02
−2.4917E−03
−2.6601E−02


R5
−5.0000E+01
−6.1413E−02
2.1620E−01
−2.0025E−01
−2.4456E−02
6.0831E−02
 1.3166E−01
−6.9649E−02


R6
−8.6971E−02
 3.7397E−02
9.0204E−02
 5.5882E−02
−7.1365E−02
−1.7375E−01 
 2.9323E−01
−1.0599E−02


R7
 0.0000E+00
−1.2711E−01
1.0136E−02
 2.4797E−02
−2.2659E−02
1.1796E−02
 1.9216E−02
−3.3676E−02


R8
 0.0000E+00
−1.1096E−01
2.8383E−02
−2.8704E−02
 2.7209E−02
2.6689E−03
−2.2497E−04
−2.7871E−03


R9
 5.6225E+00
−8.6763E−03
−2.8879E−02 
 3.9720E−02
−4.5530E−02
1.7500E−02
−8.6878E−04
−2.9193E−04


R10
−4.0096E+00
−4.9975E−02
2.6484E−02
 1.3589E−02
−1.2169E−02
1.8070E−03
 3.0310E−04
−8.4818E−05


R11
−2.9394E+01
−1.0105E−01
4.1306E−02
−7.5398E−03
 6.8221E−04
−6.4230E−06 
−3.3028E−06
 1.4445E−07


R12
−1.2354E+01
−6.7418E−02
2.2905E−02
−6.2298E−03
 8.2654E−04
−2.2681E−05 
−7.9642E−06
 8.0397E−07









Here, K is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, and A16 are aspheric surface coefficients.


IH: Image height






y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above formula (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the formula (1).


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refer to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refer to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3






Number(s) of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3







P1R1
0





P1R2
0





P2R1
1
0.825




P2R2
1
0.165




P3R1
0





P3R2
0





P4R1
1
0.335




P4R2
3
0.355
0.965
1.165


P5R1
1
1.325




P5R2
2
0.995
1.185



P6R1
1
1.375




P6R2
2
0.545
2.325




















TABLE 4








Number(s) of
Arrest point




arrest points
position 1









P1R1
0




P1R2
0




P2R1
0




P2R2
1
0.295



P3R1
0




P3R2
0




P4R1
1
0.585



P4R2
1
0.615



P5R1
0




P5R2
0




P6R1
1
2.165



P6R2
1
1.225











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color with wavelengths of 470.0 nm, 550.0 nm and 650.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, respectively. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion with a wavelength of 550.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. A field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


Table 13 in the following shows various values of Embodiments 1, 2, 3 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the above conditions.


In this Embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.899 mm, an image height of 1.0 H is 3.284 mm, a FOV (field of view) in a diagonal direction is 80.10°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.030






R1
11.070
d1=
0.205
nd1
1.5449
ν1
55.93


R2
18.357
d2=
0.030


R3
1.717
d3=
0.659
nd2
1.5449
ν2
55.93


R4
−31.024
d4=
0.040


R5
−88.163
d5=
0.220
nd3
1.6510
ν3
21.51


R6
3.470
d6=
0.325


R7
4.156
d7=
0.242
nd4
1.6510
ν4
21.51


R8
5.454
d8=
0.426


R9
−4.061
d9=
0.597
nd5
1.5449
ν5
55.93


R10
−1.172
d10=
0.504


R11
−4.004
d11=
0.308
nd6
1.5449
ν6
55.93


R12
1.657
d12=
0.735


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.












TABLE 6









Conic coefficient
Aspheric surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 0.0000E+00
−4.2640E−02
1.0766E−01
−5.6949E−02
 8.5429E−04
2.6960E−02
−1.4755E−02
 9.1346E−04


R2
 0.0000E+00
 9.9834E−03
6.8271E−02
 3.5414E−02
−5.3663E−02
−2.0905E−03 
 2.2684E−02
−3.1770E−04


R3
−1.6716E−01
 4.0701E−02
−2.9471E−02 
 3.0271E−02
−3.2432E−02
−2.4972E−02 
 4.0005E−02
−4.6120E−02


R4
 0.0000E+00
−1.2028E−01
1.3000E−01
−1.8437E−01
 2.2841E−02
5.5094E−02
−2.7251E−04
−2.4024E−02


R5
−1.0000E+02
−6.1587E−02
2.0814E−01
−2.0756E−01
−2.5431E−02
6.2286E−02
 1.2932E−01
−7.7210E−02


R6
−7.1696E−01
 3.5005E−02
6.8010E−02
 6.4795E−02
−6.6561E−02
−1.8421E−01 
 2.7222E−01
−3.1351E−02


R7
−8.6976E−01
−1.2965E−01
3.2528E−02
 2.2345E−02
−2.9895E−02
9.8886E−03
 2.4395E−02
−2.5783E−02


R8
−1.2753E+00
−1.0607E−01
2.7223E−02
−2.6578E−02
 2.7844E−02
2.3808E−03
−5.6733E−04
−2.9365E−03


R9
 7.0040E+00
 1.1127E−02
−2.4061E−02 
 3.9945E−02
−4.4457E−02
1.8215E−02
−6.4751E−04
−2.9972E−04


R10
−3.7409E+00
−4.7135E−02
2.9905E−02
 1.4138E−02
−1.2243E−02
1.7450E−03
 2.8680E−04
−8.8411E−05


R11
−3.5204E+01
−9.6468E−02
4.1015E−02
−7.6336E−03
 6.5661E−04
−1.1845E−05 
−3.5771E−06
 3.8503E−07


R12
−1.0198E+01
−6.6874E−02
2.4406E−02
−6.4196E−03
 8.5022E−04
−1.9705E−05 
−8.0752E−06
 6.6237E−07









Table 7 and table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 7






Number(s) of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3







P1R1
0





P1R2
0





P2R1
1
0.845




P2R2
0





P3R1
1
0.455




P3R2
0





P4R1
1
0.425




P4R2
3
0.405
0.935
1.145


P5R1
2
1.245
1.355



P5R2
2
0.925
1.285



P6R1
1
1.385




P6R2
2
0.575
2.535





















TABLE 8








Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point




arrest points
position 1
position 2









P1R1
0





P1R2
0





P2R1
0





P2R2
0





P3R1
1
0.735




P3R2
0





P4R1
1
0.815




P4R2
2
0.715
1.105



P5R1
0





P5R2
0





P6R1
0





P6R2
1
1.355











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470.0 nm, 550.0 nm and 650.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 illustrates afield curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 550.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the above conditions.


In an embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.796 mm, an image height of 1.0 H is 3.284 mm, a FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 81.24. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.030






R1
7.941
d1=
0.235
nd1
1.5449
ν1
55.93


R2
−8.208
d2=
0.030


R3
2.632
d3=
0.631
nd2
1.5449
ν2
55.93


R4
−24.393
d4=
0.040


R5
72.110
d5=
0.220
nd3
1.6510
ν3
21.51


R6
2.911
d6=
0.338


R7
4.009
d7=
0.253
nd4
1.6510
ν4
21.51


R8
6.090
d8=
0.513


R9
−4.169
d9=
0.438
nd5
1.5449
ν5
55.93


R10
−1.264
d10=
0.516


R11
−2.046
d11=
0.400
nd6
1.5449
ν6
55.93


R12
2.929
d12=
0.677


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.












TABLE 10









Conic




coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
0.0000E+00
−1.3842E−01
1.8071E−01
−3.2629E−02
−3.2656E−03
−3.7657E−03
−4.3633E−02 
 3.5317E−02


R2
0.0000E+00
 1.9069E−02
1.2613E−01
 3.8551E−02
−8.7913E−02
−8.3792E−03
2.3771E−02
 1.3720E−02


R3
1.8950E+00
 1.3389E−01
−4.2539E−02 
 1.2310E−02
−3.8091E−02
−2.3719E−02
4.4438E−02
−3.0075E−02


R4
0.0000E+00
−1.1704E−01
1.4322E−01
−1.8807E−01
 1.4543E−02
 5.6687E−02
1.0541E−02
−2.5243E−02


R5
0.0000E+00
−5.2528E−02
1.9058E−01
−2.1359E−01
−2.1990E−02
 6.8345E−02
1.2979E−01
−8.2812E−02


R6
−1.6815E+00 
 3.0806E−02
5.3228E−02
 5.3929E−02
−5.6305E−02
−1.7256E−01
2.7355E−01
−4.3902E−02


R7
1.4790E+00
−1.2299E−01
3.1923E−02
 1.3574E−02
−3.2384E−02
 1.1446E−02
2.7637E−02
−2.4266E−02


R8
3.1200E+00
−9.8439E−02
1.7922E−02
−2.6705E−02
 2.8990E−02
 2.8236E−03
−6.1558E−04 
−3.0578E−03


R9
6.8715E+00
 1.1297E−02
−2.9792E−02 
 3.8321E−02
−4.4290E−02
 1.8472E−02
−6.3672E−04 
−4.0938E−04


R10
−3.9135E+00 
−3.8840E−02
2.8689E−02
 1.3732E−02
−1.2298E−02
 1.7576E−03
3.1102E−04
−7.3602E−05


R11
−1.3649E+01 
−9.5591E−02
4.1313E−02
−7.5597E−03
 6.7013E−04
−1.0251E−05
−3.6599E−06 
 2.8915E−07


R12
−1.2745E+01 
−6.7113E−02
2.4080E−02
−6.4858E−03
 8.4380E−04
−1.9648E−05
−7.9270E−06 
 7.0249E−07









Table 11 and Table 12 show design data inflexion points and arrest points of the respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 11






Number(s) of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2
position 3







P1R1
2
0.355
0.465



P1R2
1
0.395




P2R1
1
0.875




P2R2
0





P3R1
2
0.175
0.355



P3R2
0





P4R1
1
0.455




P4R2
3
0.395
0.955
1.145


P5R1
1
1.275




P5R2
2
0.895
1.335



P6R1
1
1.315




P6R2
2
0.575
2.415




















TABLE 12








Number of
Arrest point




arrest points
position 1









P1R1
0




P1R2
1
0.595



P2R1
0




P2R2
0




P3R1
0




P3R2
0




P4R1
1
0.855



P4R2
1
0.685



P5R1
0




P5R2
0




P6R1
0




P6R2
1
1.165











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470.0 nm, 550.0 nm and 650.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 12 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 550.0 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3.


Table 13 in the following lists values corresponding to the respective conditions in an embodiment according to the above conditions. Obviously, the embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In an embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.866 mm, an image height of 1.0 H is 3.284 mm, a FOV (field of view) in the diagonal direction is 78.82°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.












TABLE 13





Parameters and





conditions
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3


















f
3.837
3.772
3.919


f1
72.523
50.479
7.417


f2
2.998
2.996
4.379


f3
−6.092
−5.074
−4.621


f4
131.960
24.730
17.026


f5
2.217
2.808
3.148


f6
−1.802
−2.102
−2.142


f12
2.907
2.849
2.788


f1/f
18.90
13.38
1.89


R1/d1
34.94
54.00
33.79


FNO
2.02
2.10
2.10









It can be appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art that the description above is only embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens;a second lens having a positive refractive power;a third lens having a negative refractive power;a fourth lens;a fifth lens; anda sixth lens;wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.00≤f1/f≤20.00; and30.00≤R1/d1≤55.00;Wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens;R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens; andd1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following conditions: 1.45≤f1/f≤19.45; and31.90≤R1/d1≤54.50.
  • 3. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being convex in the paraxial region; and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −19.87≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.01; and0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.08;whereR2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis.
  • 4. The camera optical lens according to claim 3 further satisfying following conditions: −12.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.01; and0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06.
  • 5. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the second lens comprises an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region; and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.39≤f2/f≤1.68;−2.21≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.54; and0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.21;wheref2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;R3 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens;R4 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens;d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens.
  • 6. The camera optical lens according to claim 5 further satisfying following conditions: 0.63≤f2/f≤1.34;−1.38≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.67; and0.10≤d3/TTL≤0.17.
  • 7. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the third lens comprises an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −3.18≤f3/f≤−0.79;0.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.08; and0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07;wheref3 denotes a focal length of the third lens;R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the third lens;R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens;d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens.
  • 8. The camera optical lens according to claim 7 further satisfying following conditions: −1.98≤f3/f≤−0.98;0.74≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.66; and0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06.
  • 9. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 2.17≤f4/f≤51.59;−69.21≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−3.24; and0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.09;wheref4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens;R7 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens;R8 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens;d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens.
  • 10. The camera optical lens according to claim 9 further satisfying following conditions: 3.48≤f4/f≤41.27;−43.26≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−4.04; and0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.07.
  • 11. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being convex in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.29≤f5/f≤1.20;0.75≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤2.80; and0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.19;wheref5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens;R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens;R10 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens;d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens.
  • 12. The camera optical lens according to claim 11 further satisfying following conditions: 0.46≤f5/f≤0.96;1.19≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤2.24; and0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.16.
  • 13. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a negative refractive power, and comprises an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −1.11≤f6/f≤−0.31;−0.35≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤0.62; and0.03≤d11/TTL≤0.13;wheref6 denotes a focal length of the sixth lens;R11 denotes a curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens;R12 denotes a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens;d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens.
  • 14. The camera optical lens according to claim 13 further satisfying following conditions: −0.70≤f6/f≤−0.39;−0.22≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤0.50; and0.05≤d11/TTL≤0.10.
  • 15. The camera optical lens according to claim 1 further satisfying following condition: 0.36≤f12/f≤1.14;wheref12 denotes a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens according to claim 15 further satisfying following condition: 0.57≤f12/f≤0.91.
  • 17. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, where a total optical length TTL from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image surface of the camera optical lens along an optical axis is less than or equal to 5.06 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens according to claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 4.83 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.16.
  • 20. The camera optical lens according to claim 19, wherein the F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.12.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
201910581746.9 Jun 2019 CN national