CAMERA OPTICAL LENS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20240411110
  • Publication Number
    20240411110
  • Date Filed
    December 20, 2023
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    December 12, 2024
    10 days ago
Abstract
The present application relates to the field of optical lenses and discloses a camera optical lens, including, in order from an objective surface to an image surface: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens. The following relationship expressions are satisfied: 0.95≤f4/f≤1.40; 0.30≤d11/d12≤1.00; 3.00≤R1/R2≤12.00; 1.20≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤3.20. The camera optical lens has excellent optical performance while satisfying the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present application relates to the field of optical lenses, in particular to a camera optical lens applicable to handheld terminal devices such as smartphones, digital cameras, and sports cameras, as well as camera devices such as monitors, and PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

In recent years, with the rise of smartphones, the demand for compact camera lenses has been increasing. Typically, camera lenses use photosensitive devices, either Charge Coupled Devices (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Sensors (CMOS Sensors). Due to the advancements in semiconductor manufacturing technology, the pixel size of photosensitive devices has been reduced. Combined with the current trend in electronic products favoring excellent functionality in a compact and lightweight form, small-sized camera lenses with excellent imaging quality have unmistakably become mainstream in today's market. To achieve optimal imaging quality, conventional lenses used in smartphone cameras often adopt three-element or four-element lens structures. With the ongoing technological advancements and the increasing diversity of user demands, lens designs incorporating five, six, or seven elements have gradually become prevalent. There is an urgent need for wide-angle camera lenses with excellent optical characteristics, ultra-thin designs, and efficient correction of chromatic aberrations.


SUMMARY

In response to the above problems, an object of the present application is to provide a camera optical lens capable of satisfying the requirements of ultra-wide angle while obtaining a large aperture with good imaging performance.


In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a camera optical lens, comprising in order from an objective side to an image side:

    • a first lens having a negative refractive force;
    • a second lens having a negative refractive force;
    • a third lens having a positive refractive force;
    • a fourth lens having a positive refractive force;
    • a fifth lens having a negative refractive force;
    • a sixth lens having a positive refractive force; and
    • a seventh lens having a negative refractive force;
    • a focal length of the camera optical lens is f; a focal length of the fourth lens is f4; an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11; an on-axis distance from an image surface of the sixth lens to an objective surface of the seventh lens is d12; a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the first lens is R1; a radius of curvature of an image surface of the first lens is R2; a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the fifth lens is R9; a radius of curvature of an image surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









0
.
9


5



f

4
/
f


1.4

;







0.3


d

11
/
d

12


1.

;







3.


R

1
/
R

2



1

2
.00


;






1.2



(


R

9

+

R

10


)

/

(


R

9

-

R

10


)




3.2
.





In one embodiment, an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7; an on-axis distance from an image surface of the fourth lens to the objective surface of the fifth lens is d8, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:







8.

0

0




d

7
/
d

8



25.2
.





In one embodiment, a focal length of the sixth lens is f6, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:







3.

0

0




f

6
/
f




8
.
0



0
.






In one embodiment, the objective surface of the first lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the first lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the first lens is f1, a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the first lens is R1; a radius of curvature of the image surface of the first lens is R2; an on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









-

7
.
7



0



f

1
/
f



-
1.95


;






0.03


d

1
/
TTL




0
.
7



5
.






In one embodiment, an objective surface of the second lens is concave at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the second lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the second lens is f2; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the second lens is R3; a radius of curvature of the image surface of the second lens is R4; an on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









-

5
.
8



3



f

2
/
f



-
1.23


;







0.31



(


R

3

+

R

4


)

/

(


R

3

-

R

4


)




0
.99


;






0.05


d

3
/
TTL



0


.31
.






In one embodiment, an objective surface of the third lens is convex at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the third lens is f3; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the third lens is R5; a radius of curvature of an image surface of the third lens is R6; an on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









0
.
7


2



f

3
/
f



2
.89


;








-
2.29




(


R

5

+

R

6


)

/

(

R5
-

R

6


)





-
0

.61


;






0.05


d

5
/
TTL




0
.
2



2
.






In one embodiment, an objective surface of the fourth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the fourth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the fourth lens is R7, and a radius of curvature of the image surface of the fourth lens is R8; an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









0
.
0


8




(


R

7

+

R

8


)

/

(


R

7

-

R

8


)




0
.34


;






0.02


d

7
/
TTL



0


.11
.






In one embodiment, the objective surface of the fifth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and the image surface of the fifth lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the fifth lens is f5; an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









-

7
.
2



9



f

5
/
f



-
1.06


;






0.01
<

d

9
/
TTL

<


0
.
0



4
.






In one embodiment, the image surface of the sixth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position; a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the sixth lens is R11; a radius of curvature of the image surface of the sixth lens is R12; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









-

0
.
3



4




(


R

11

+

R

12


)

/

(


R

11

-

R

12


)




4
.55


;






0.01


d

11
/
TTL




0
.
0



8
.






In one embodiment, the objective surface of the seventh lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the seventh lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the seventh lens is f7; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the seventh lens is R13; the radius of curvature of the image surface of the seventh lens is R14; an on-axis thickness of the seventh lens is d13; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:









-

7
.
6



4



f

7
/
f



-
1.18


;







0.91



(


R

1

3

+

R

14


)

/

(


R

13

-

R

14


)



5.68

;






0.01


d

13
/
TTL




0
.
0



6
.






In one embodiment, a field of view of the camera optical lens is FOV, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:






FOV


130.

°
.






In one embodiment, an aperture value of the camera optical lens is FNO, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:






FNO




2
.
6
.






In one embodiment, the first lens is made of glass material.


In one embodiment, the fourth lens is made of glass material.


The beneficial effects of the present application lie in: the camera optical lens of the present application has excellent optical performance and satisfies the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle. It is particularly suitable for smartphone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses including high-pixel camera elements such as CCD, CMOS, and the like.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a camera optical lens according to the first embodiment of the present application.



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.



FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera optical lens according to the second embodiment of the present application.



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera optical lens according to the third embodiment of the present application.



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.



FIG. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera optical lens according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.



FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing the axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13.



FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram showing the magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13.



FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13.



FIG. 17 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera optical lens according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.



FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram showing the axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 17.



FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing the magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 17.



FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 17.



FIG. 21 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera optical lens according to a comparison example of the present application.



FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing the axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 21.



FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram showing the magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 21.



FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 21.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in connection with the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in the various embodiments of the present application, a number of technical details have been proposed in order to enable the reader to better understand the present application, and even without these technical details and various variations and modifications based on the following various embodiments, the technical solution claimed to be protected by the present application can be realized.


First Embodiment

As shown in the accompanying drawings, the present application provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows a camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present application, and the camera optical lens 10 includes seven lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10, in order from an objective side to an image side, includes a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, an aperture S1, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6, a seventh lens L7, and an image surface Si. An optical element such as an optical filter GF may be provided between the seventh lens L7 and the image surface Si.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 and the fourth lens L4 are made of glass material. The second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, and the seventh lens L7 are made of plastic materials.


It is defined that a focal length of the entire camera optical lens is f, and a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. 0.95≤f4/f≤1.40, in which a ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens L4 to the total focal length of the system is specified, which effectively balances the amount of field curvature of the system, so that the field curvature of the center field of view is offset by less than 0.02 mm.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and an on-axis distance from an image surface of the sixth lens L6 to an objective surface of the seventh lens L7 is d12. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.30≤d11/d12≤1.00, in which a ratio of a center thickness of the sixth lens L6 and an air spacing from the sixth lens L6 to the seventh lens L7 (i.e., the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 to the air spacing of the sixth lens L7) is specified. Within the range of the relationship expression, it is conducive to reducing the difficulty of assembly in the actual production process.


It is defined that a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the first lens L1 is R1, and a radius of curvature of an image surface of the first lens L1 is R2. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 3.00≤R1/R2≤12.00, in which the shape of the first lens L1 is specified, which is conducive to buffering changes in the angle of incidence of light rays from a large angle of view, so that the light ray can propagate smoothly in an optical imaging mirror group. Besides, it facilitates the processing of the lenses and the lens assembly.


It is defined that a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the fifth lens L5 is R9, and a radius of curvature of an image surface of the fifth lens L5 is R10. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 1.20≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤3.20, in which the shape of the fifth lens L5 is specified. Within the range of the relationship expression, the degree of deflection of the light rays passing through the lenses can be moderated, thereby correcting the chromatic aberration efficiently, in which the chromatic aberration |LC|≤5.2 μm.


In this embodiment, an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and an on-axis distance from an image surface of the fourth lens L4 to an objective surface of the fifth lens L5 is d8, and satisfies the following relationship expression: 8.00≤d7/d8≤25.20. A ratio of the center thickness of the fourth lens L4 to the air spacing from the fourth lens L4 to the fifth lens L5 is specified, which within the range of relationship expressions helps to compress the total length of the optical system.


In this embodiment, a focal length of the camera optical lens is f, and a focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 3.00≤f6/f≤8.00, in which a ratio of the sixth lens L6 to the total focal length of the system is specified. By reasonably allocating the optical focal length of the distribution system, the system is made to have better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.


In this embodiment, it is defined that the focal length of the camera optical lens is f, and the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1. The following relationship expression is satisfied: −7.70≤f1/f≤−1.95, in which a negative refractive force of the first lens L1 is specified. When the negative refractive force exceeds the upper limit of the specified value, although it is conducive to the lens developing towards ultra-thinness, the negative refractive force of the first lens L1 will be too strong, and it will be difficult to make up for the aberration and other problems. Besides, it is not conducive to the development of the lens toward wide-angle. On the contrary, when the lower limit is exceeded, the negative refractive force of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, and it is difficult for the lens to develop toward ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, −4.82≤f1/f≤−2.44.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the first lens L1 is convex at a proximal-axis position, the image surface thereof is concave at a proximal-axis position, and the first lens L1 has a negative refractive force.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1 and a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.75, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.60.


In this embodiment, it is defined that the focal length of the camera optical lens is f, and the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following relationship expression is satisfied: −5.83≤f2/f≤−1.23, which is conducive to the system's ability to obtain a well-balanced field curvature in order to efficiently improve the image quality. In an embodiment, −3.64≤f2/f≤−1.54.


It is defined that a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the second lens L2 is R3, and a radius of curvature of an image surface of the second lens L2 is R4, the following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.31≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤0.99, in which the shape of the second lens L2 is specified. Within the range, it is conducive to compensating for on-axis chromatic aberration with the development of lenses towards ultra-thin wide angle. In an embodiment, 0.50≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤0.79.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the second lens L2 is concave at a proximal-axis position, the image surface is concave at a proximal-axis position, and the second lens L2 has a negative refractive force.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.31, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.09≤d3/TTL≤0.25.


In this embodiment, the focal length of the camera optical lens is defined as f, and a focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.72≤f3/f≤2.89. Through the reasonable distribution of the optical focal length, the system is made to have better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. In an embodiment, 1.15≤f3/f≤2.31.


It is defined that a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the third lens L3 is R5, and a radius of curvature of an image surface of the third lens L3 is R6. The following relationship expression is satisfied: −2.29≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−0.61, in which the shape of the third lens L3 is specified. Within the range, it is conducive to compensating for the aberration of the off-axis drawing angle and other problems with the development towards ultra-thinness and wide-angle. In an embodiment, −1.43≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−0.77.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the third lens L3 is convex at a proximal-axis position, the image surface is convex at a proximal-axis position, and the third lens L3 has a positive refractive force. In other embodiments, the image surface of the third lens L3 may also be set to other concave and convex distributions.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.22, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.08≤d5/TTL≤0.18.


In this embodiment, it is defined that a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, and a radius of curvature of an image surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.08≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.34, in which the shape of the fourth lens L4 is specified. Within the range, it is conducive to compensating for the aberration of the off-axis drawing angle and other problems with the development towards ultra-thinness and wide-angle. In an embodiment, 0.13≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.27.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex at a proximal-axis position, the image surface is convex at a proximal-axis position, and the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive force.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7 and the total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.11, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.09.


In this embodiment, it is defined that the focal length of the camera optical lens is f, and the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following relationship expression is satisfied: −7.29≤f5/f≤−1.06, in which the negative refractive force of the fifth lens L5 is specified. When the negative refractive force exceeds the upper limit of the specified value, although it is conducive to the lens to be developed towards ultra-thinness, the negative refractive force of the fifth lens L5 will be too strong, and it is difficult to make up for the aberration and other problems. Besides, it is not conducive to the development of the lens toward wide-angle. On the contrary, when the lower limit is exceeded, the negative refractive force of the fifth lens L5 becomes too weak, and it is difficult for the lens to develop toward ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, −4.55≤f5/f≤−1.32.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex at a proximal-axis position, the image surface is concave at a proximal-axis position, and the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive force.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and the total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.01≤d9/TTL≤0.04, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.01≤d9/TTL≤0.03.


In this embodiment, it is defined that a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the sixth lens L6 is R11, and a radius of curvature of the image surface of the sixth lens L6 is R12. The following relationship expression is satisfied: −0.34≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤4.55, in which the shape of the sixth lens L6 is specified. Within the range, it is conducive to compensating for the aberration of the off-axis drawing angle and other problems with the development towards ultra-thinness and wide-angle. In an embodiment, −0.21≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤3.64.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex at a proximal-axis position, the image surface is convex at a proximal-axis position, and the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive force. In other embodiments, the objective surface of the sixth lens L6 may also be set to other concave and convex distributions.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and the total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.01≤d11/TTL≤0.08, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.01≤d11/TTL≤0.06.


In this embodiment, it is defined that the focal length of the camera optical lens is f, and a focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7. The following relationship expression is satisfied: −7.64≤f7/f≤−1.18, in which the negative refractive force of the seventh lens L7 is specified. When the negative refractive force exceeds the upper limit of the specified value, although it is conducive to the lens developing towards ultra-thinness, the negative refractive force of the seventh lens L7 will be too strong, and it will be difficult to make up for the aberration and other problems. Besides, it is not conducive to the development of the lens toward wide-angle. On the contrary, when the lower limit is exceeded, the negative refractive force of the seventh lens L7 becomes too weak, and it is difficult for the lens to develop toward ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 4.77≤f7/f≤−1.48.


A radius of curvature of an objective surface of the seventh lens L7 is R13, and a radius of curvature of an image surface of the seventh lens L7 is R14. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.91≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤5.68, in which the shape of the sixth lens L6 is specified. Within the range, it is conducive to compensating for the aberration of the off-axis drawing angle and other problems with the development of ultra-thinness and wide-angle. In an embodiment, 1.46≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤4.54.


In this embodiment, the objective surface of the seventh lens L7 is convex at a proximal-axis position, the image surface is concave at a proximal-axis position, and the seventh lens L7 has a negative refractive force.


An on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7 is d13, and the total track length of the camera optical lens has TTL. The following relationship expression is satisfied: 0.01≤d13/TTL≤0.06, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinness. In an embodiment, 0.02≤d13/TTL≤0.05.


The camera optical lens 10 of the present application will be described below with examples. The symbols recorded in each example are shown below. The units of the focal length, the on-axis distance, the radius of curvature, the on-axis thickness, the position of the inflection point, and the position of the stationary point are in mm.


TTL: total track length (on-axis distance from the objective surface to the image surface of the first lens L1) in mm;


In an embodiment, the objective surface and/or image surface of the lens may also be provided with a reverse curvature point and/or a stationary point to meet high-quality imaging requirements, as described below for specific implementable embodiments.


Tables 1 and 2 show the design data of the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
vd























S1

d0=
−14.700






R1
38.699
d1=
1.386
nd1
1.6385
v1
55.47


R2
6.239
d2=
4.507


R3
−40.000
d3=
4.768
nd2
1.6610
v2
20.53


R4
8.127
d4=
0.200


R5
4.013
d5=
3.450
nd3
1.6153
v3
25.94


R6
−420.689
d6=
0.449


R7
7.195
d7=
1.728
nd4
1.6192
v4
63.85


R8
−4.543
d8=
0.115


R9
14.177
d9=
0.620
nd5
1.6610
v5
20.53


R10
3.636
d10=
0.747


R11
181.856
d11=
1.056
nd6
1.5346
v6
55.69


R12
−9.665
d12=
1.599


R13
4.691
d13=
0.884
nd7
1.6153
v7
25.94


R14
2.731
d14=
0.407


R15

d15=
0.300
ndg
1.5233
vg
54.52


R16

d16=
0.959









The meaning of each symbol is as follows.

    • S1: aperture;
    • R: radius of curvature of the optical surface, and center radius of curvature in the case of a lens;
    • R1: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the first lens L1;
    • R2: radius of curvature of the image surface of the first lens L1;
    • R3: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the second lens L2;
    • R4: radius of curvature of the image surface of the second lens L2;
    • R5: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the third lens L3;
    • R6: radius of curvature of the image surface of the third lens L3;
    • R7: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the fourth lens L4;
    • R8: radius of curvature of the image surface of the fourth lens L4;
    • R9: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the fifth lens L5;
    • R10: radius of curvature of the image surface of the fifth lens L5;
    • R11: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the sixth lens L6;
    • R12: radius of curvature of the image surface of the sixth lens L6;
    • R13: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the seventh lens L7;
    • R14: radius of curvature of the image surface of the seventh lens L7;
    • R15: radius of curvature of the objective surface of the optical filter GF;
    • R16: radius of curvature of the image surface of the optical filter GF;
    • d: on-axis thickness of the lens and the on-axis distance between the lens;
    • d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the objective surface of the first lens L1;
    • d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
    • d2: on-axis distance from the image surface of the first lens L1 to the objective surface of the second lens L2;
    • d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
    • d4: on-axis distance from the image surface of the second lens L2 to the objective surface of the third lens L3;
    • d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
    • d6: on-axis distance from the image surface of the third lens L3 to the objective surface of the fourth lens L4;
    • d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
    • d8: on-axis distance from the image surface of the fourth lens L4 to the objective surface of the fifth lens L5;
    • d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
    • d10: on-axis distance from the image surface of the fifth lens L5 to the objective surface of the sixth lens L6;
    • d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
    • d12: on-axis distance from the image surface of the sixth lens L6 to the objective surface of the seventh lens L7;
    • d13: on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7;
    • d14: on-axis distance from the image surface of the seventh lens L7 to the objective surface of the optical filter GF;
    • d15: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
    • d16: on-axis distance from the image surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
    • nd: refractive index of the line d (the line d is green light with a wavelength of 550 nm);
    • nd1: refractive index of the line d of the first lens L1;
    • nd2: refractive index of the line d of the second lens L2;
    • nd3: refractive index of the line d of the third lens L3;
    • nd4: refractive index of the line d of the fourth lens L4;
    • nd5: refractive index of the line d of the fifth lens L5;
    • nd6: refractive index of the line d of the sixth lens L6;
    • nd7: refractive index of line d of the seventh lens L7;
    • ndg: refractive index of line d of the optical filter GF;
    • vd: Abbe number;
    • v1: Abbe number of the first lens L1;
    • v2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;
    • v3: Abbe number of the third lens L3;
    • v4: Abbe number of the fourth lens LA;
    • v5: Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
    • v6: Abbe number of the sixth lens L6;
    • v7: Abbe number of the seventh lens L7;
    • vg: Abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 illustrates the aspheric data of each lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present application.












TABLE 2









Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
 0.000E+00


R2
 0.000E+00


R3
 4.491E+01
 1.791E−03
−7.379E−05 
 4.909E−06
−3.296E−07
 1.820E−08


R4
−1.898E+00
 1.005E−02
−1.423E−03 
 6.767E−04
−2.182E−04
 5.587E−05


R5
 4.571E−01
 3.399E−03
−1.253E−03 
 3.695E−04
−8.297E−05
 2.019E−05


R6
 9.500E+01
−8.704E−03
−9.645E−04 
 5.093E−03
−5.165E−03
 3.099E−03


R7
−5.588E+00
−1.064E−02
−1.501E−04 
 1.490E−03
−1.322E−03
 5.836E−04


R8
−1.419E+01
−2.977E−02
1.042E−02
−4.013E−03
 1.037E−03
−1.647E−04


R9
 2.430E+01
−2.737E−02
8.129E−03
−3.222E−03
 1.073E−03
−2.910E−04


R10
−6.191E+00
−4.575E−03
1.773E−03
−4.418E−04
 7.254E−05
−9.332E−06


R11
−9.000E+01
−7.911E−03
3.395E−03
−1.163E−03
 3.424E−04
−6.861E−05


R12
−5.607E+00
−1.307E−02
3.417E−03
−7.412E−04
 1.341E−04
−1.629E−05


R13
−1.312E+01
−2.140E−02
4.411E−04
 3.349E−04
−6.303E−05
 6.130E−06


R14
−4.099E+00
−1.760E−02
2.273E−03
−2.166E−04
 1.467E−05
−7.017E−07













Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient













k
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1
 0.000E+00


R2
 0.000E+00


R3
 4.491E+01
−7.311E−10
 1.845E−11
−2.516E−13 
1.332E−15


R4
−1.898E+00
−9.208E−06
 8.752E−07
−4.383E−08 
8.961E−10


R5
 4.571E−01
−3.838E−06
 4.123E−07
−2.141E−08 
4.167E−10


R6
 9.500E+01
−1.130E−03
 2.437E−04
−2.816E−05 
1.332E−06


R7
−5.588E+00
−1.298E−04
 1.087E−05
0.000E+00
0.000E+00


R8
−1.419E+01
 1.339E−05
−5.101E−07
0.000E+00
0.000E+00


R9
 2.430E+01
 5.849E−05
−8.188E−06
6.958E−07
−2.794E−08 


R10
−6.191E+00
 9.127E−07
−6.543E−08
3.285E−09
−9.075E−11 


R11
−9.000E+01
 8.962E−06
−7.323E−07
3.370E−08
−6.595E−10 


R12
−5.607E+00
 1.405E−06
−8.354E−08
2.805E−09
−3.481E−11 


R13
−1.312E+01
−3.562E−07
 1.229E−08
−2.319E−10 
1.836E−12


R14
−4.099E+00
 2.270E−08
−4.656E−10
5.475E−12
−2.911E−14 









For convenience, the aspheric surfaces of the individual lens surfaces use the aspheric surfaces shown in Equation (1) below. However, the present application is not limited to the polynomial form of the aspheric surfaces expressed in Equation (1).









z
=



(

cr
2

)

/

{

1
+


[

1
-


(

k
+
1

)



(


c
2



r
2


)



]


1
/
2



}


+

A

4


r
4


+

A

6


r
6


+

A

8


r
8


+

A

1

0


r

1

0



+

A

1

2


r

1

2



+

A

1

4


r

1

4



+

A

1

6


r

1

6



+

A

18


r

1

8



+

A

2

0


r

2

0








(
1
)







k is the cone coefficient; A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 is the aspheric coefficient; c is the curvature at the center of the optical surface; r is the perpendicular distance between the point on the aspheric curve and the optical axis; and z is the aspheric depth (the perpendicular distance between the point on the aspheric surface at a distance of r from the optical axis and the cut surface tangent to the apex of the aspheric surface on the optical axis).


Tables 3 and 4 show the design data of the inflection point and the stationary point of each lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present application. P1R1, P1R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the first lens L1, respectively; P2R1, P2R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the second lens L2, respectively; P3R1, P3R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the third lens L3, respectively; P4R1, P4R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the fourth lens L4, respectively; P5R1, P5R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively; P6R1, P6R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the sixth lens L6, respectively; and P7R1, P7R2 represent the objective surface and the image surface of the seventh lens L7, respectively. The data corresponding to the “position of the inflection point” field is the perpendicular distance from the inflection point set on the surface of each lens to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data corresponding to the “Position of the stationary point” field is the perpendicular distance from the stationary point set on the surface of each lens to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10.















TABLE 3








Number of
Position of
Position of
Position of




Inflection
Inflection
Inflection
Inflection




Points
Point 1
Point 2
Point 3









P1R1
0
/
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/
/



P2R1
2
1.195
4.675
/



P2R2
0
/
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/
/



P3R2
1
1.465
/
/



P4R1
1
1.055
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/
/



P5R1
1
0.525
/
/



P5R2
1
2.025
/
/



P6R1
2
0.255
1.505
/



P6R2
1
2.125
/
/



P7R1
3
0.765
3.175
4.515



P7R2
1
1.165
/
/






















TABLE 4








Number of
Position of
Position of




Stationary
Stationary
Stationary




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P2R1
1
2.175
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
0
/
/



P4R1
0
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.975
/



P5R2
0
/
/



P6R1
2
0.445
1.985



P6R2
1
3.005
/



P7R1
1
1.415
/



P7R2
1
2.745
/











FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing the axial aberration and the magnification chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, respectively, after passing through the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. The field curvature S of FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the arc-sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in the meridional direction.


Table 25 in the following shows various values and the values corresponding to the parameters specified in the relationship expressions in each of the first embodiment, second embodiment, third embodiment, fourth embodiment, and fifth embodiment, and the comparison example.


As shown in Table 25, the first embodiment satisfies each of the relationship expressions.


In this embodiment, the camera optical lens 10 has an Entrance Pupil Diameter (ENPD) of 1.538 mm, a full field-of-view image height (IH) of 6.060 mm, a field of view (FOV) of 155.65° in the diagonal direction, and an aperture value FNO of 2.60. The camera optical lens 10 satisfies the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle and has excellent optical characteristics.


Second Embodiment

The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the symbols have the same meaning as that according to the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.


Tables 5 and 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−16.945






R1
42.104
d1=
1.920
nd1
1.6385
ν1
55.47


R2
6.011
d2=
6.426


R3
−39.304
d3=
4.613
nd2
1.6610
ν2
20.53


R4
8.214
d4=
0.124


R5
4.028
d5=
3.386
nd3
1.6153
ν3
25.94


R6
−243.417
d6=
0.399


R7
7.203
d7=
1.576
nd4
1.6192
ν4
63.85


R8
−4.593
d8=
0.156


R9
14.110
d9=
0.672
nd5
1.6610
ν5
20.53


R10
3.640
d10=
0.812


R11
257.322
d11=
0.550
nd6
1.5346
ν6
55.69


R12
−9.078
d12=
1.707


R13
5.564
d13=
0.856
nd7
1.6153
ν7
25.94


R14
2.938
d14=
0.552


R15

d15=
0.300
ndg
1.5233
νg
54.52


R16

d16=
0.876









Table 6 illustrates the aspheric data for each lens in the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present application.












TABLE 6









Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1


R2


R3
 4.474E+01
 1.751E−03
−7.321E−05 
 4.913E−06
−3.299E−07
 1.821E−08


R4
−2.181E+00
 1.002E−02
−1.427E−03 
 6.752E−04
−2.185E−04
 5.585E−05


R5
 4.346E−01
 3.341E−03
−1.262E−03 
 3.694E−04
−8.285E−05
 2.018E−05


R6
−6.287E−01
−8.392E−03
−8.615E−04 
 5.109E−03
−5.165E−03
 3.097E−03


R7
−4.965E+00
−1.044E−02
−1.170E−05 
 1.522E−03
−1.319E−03
 5.793E−04


R8
−1.463E+01
−2.994E−02
1.034E−02
−4.020E−03
 1.035E−03
−1.650E−04


R9
 2.197E+01
−2.748E−02
8.126E−03
−3.237E−03
 1.070E−03
−2.914E−04


R10
−5.852E+00
−4.468E−03
1.780E−03
−4.426E−04
 7.229E−05
−9.362E−06


R11
−9.500E+01
−7.862E−03
3.399E−03
−1.163E−03
 3.425E−04
−6.859E−05


R12
−4.789E+00
−1.319E−02
3.420E−03
−7.383E−04
 1.343E−04
−1.628E−05


R13
−2.032E+01
−2.294E−02
4.019E−04
 3.328E−04
−6.311E−05
 6.127E−06


R14
−4.856E+00
−1.793E−02
2.249E−03
−2.158E−04
 1.467E−05
−7.021E−07














Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1


R2


R3
 4.474E+01
−7.301E−10
 1.850E−11
−2.509E−13
 1.222E−15


R4
−2.181E+00
−9.209E−06
 8.750E−07
−4.390E−08
 8.765E−10


R5
 4.346E−01
−3.843E−06
 4.113E−07
−2.153E−08
 4.083E−10


R6
−6.287E−01
−1.131E−03
 2.436E−04
−2.814E−05
 1.351E−06


R7
−4.965E+00
−1.336E−04
 8.836E−06
−1.337E−07
 8.210E−07


R8
−1.463E+01
 1.335E−05
−5.108E−07
−3.220E−09
−3.310E−09


R9
 2.197E+01
 5.845E−05
−8.186E−06
 6.965E−07
−2.787E−08


R10
−5.852E+00
 9.114E−07
−6.517E−08
 3.381E−09
−8.402E−11


R11
−9.500E+01
 8.964E−06
−7.322E−07
 3.370E−08
−6.601E−10


R12
−4.789E+00
 1.405E−06
−8.350E−08
 2.810E−09
−3.392E−11


R13
−2.032E+01
−3.563E−07
 1.229E−08
−2.324E−10
 1.782E−12


R14
−4.856E+00
 2.269E−08
−4.659E−10
 5.471E−12
−2.893E−14









Tables 7 and 8 show the design data of the inflection point and the stationary point of each lens in the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 7








Number of
Position of
Position of




Inflection
Inflection
Inflection




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
1
1.225
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
1
1.425
/



P4R1
1
1.095
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.525
/



P5R2
1
2.035
/



P6R1
2
0.215
1.505



P6R2
1
2.105
/



P7R1
1
0.685
/



P7R2
1
1.095
/






















TABLE 8








Number of
Position of
Position of




Stationary
Stationary
Stationary




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
1
2.245
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
0
/
/



P4R1
0
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.965
/



P5R2
0
/
/



P6R1
2
0.365
1.975



P6R2
0
/
/



P7R1
1
1.235
/



P7R2
1
2.425
/











FIGS. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing the axial aberration and magnification chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, respectively, after passing through the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment. The field curvature S of FIG. 8 is the field curvature in the arc-sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.


As shown in Table 25, the second embodiment satisfies each of the relationship expressions.


In this embodiment, the camera optical lens 20 has an Entrance Pupil Diameter (ENPD) of 1.360 mm, a full field-of-view image height (IH) of 6.060 mm, a field of view (FOV) of 178.00° in the diagonal direction, and an aperture value FNO of 2.60. The camera optical lens 20 satisfies the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle and has excellent optical characteristics.


Third Embodiment

The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the meaning of the symbols is the same as that according to the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below. The image surface of the third lens L3 is concave at a proximal-axis position, and the objective surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave at a proximal-axis position.


Tables 9 and 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−27.517






R1
89.610
d1=
17.387
nd1
1.6385
ν1
55.47


R2
7.505
d2=
2.203


R3
−35.436
d3=
3.758
nd2
1.6610
ν2
20.53


R4
7.333
d4=
0.099


R5
4.063
d5=
3.475
nd3
1.6153
ν3
25.94


R6
60.722
d6=
0.375


R7
6.478
d7=
1.166
nd4
1.6192
ν4
63.85


R8
−4.704
d8=
0.145


R9
10.090
d9=
0.636
nd5
1.6610
ν5
20.53


R10
5.253
d10=
1.331


R11
−20.506
d11=
0.647
nd6
1.5346
ν6
55.69


R12
−10.333
d12=
1.469


R13
12.143
d13=
0.970
nd7
1.6153
ν7
25.94


R14
3.542
d14=
0.384


R15

d15=
0.300
ndg
1.5233
νg
54.52


R16

d16=
0.542









Table 10 illustrates the aspheric data for each lens in the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present application.












TABLE 10









Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1


R2


R3
 4.213E+01
 1.615E−03
−8.158E−05 
 4.685E−06
−3.328E−07
 1.825E−08


R4
−1.352E+00
 1.017E−02
−1.328E−03 
 6.904E−04
−2.176E−04
 5.595E−05


R5
 4.071E−01
 2.823E−03
−1.211E−03 
 3.759E−04
−8.315E−05
 2.021E−05


R6
 9.524E+01
−7.415E−03
−1.027E−03 
 5.129E−03
−5.149E−03
 3.102E−03


R7
−3.722E+00
−1.023E−02
−4.522E−04 
 1.337E−03
−1.364E−03
 5.861E−04


R8
−1.326E+01
−3.155E−02
1.005E−02
−3.994E−03
 1.039E−03
−1.711E−04


R9
 2.597E+01
−2.588E−02
8.011E−03
−3.348E−03
 1.051E−03
−2.938E−04


R10
−7.742E+00
−5.362E−03
1.643E−03
−4.479E−04
 7.148E−05
−9.624E−06


R11
 4.758E+01
−9.529E−03
3.382E−03
−1.179E−03
 3.433E−04
−6.827E−05


R12
−1.339E+01
−1.287E−02
3.421E−03
−7.357E−04
 1.343E−04
−1.630E−05


R13
−9.638E+01
−2.323E−02
4.770E−04
 3.381E−04
−6.289E−05
 6.135E−06


R14
−4.169E+00
−1.688E−02
2.206E−03
−2.137E−04
 1.462E−05
−7.030E−07













Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient













k
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1


R2


R3
 4.213E+01
−7.258E−10
 1.859E−11
−2.500E−13 
1.430E−15


R4
−1.352E+00
−9.207E−06
 8.753E−07
−4.398E−08 
9.149E−10


R5
 4.071E−01
−3.829E−06
 4.151E−07
−2.145E−08 
3.123E−10


R6
 9.524E+01
−1.130E−03
 2.435E−04
−2.825E−05 
1.380E−06


R7
−3.722E+00
−1.234E−04
 1.380E−05
2.674E−07
−6.818E−07 


R8
−1.326E+01
 9.833E−06
−1.491E−06
3.084E−08
1.787E−07


R9
 2.597E+01
 5.813E−05
−8.086E−06
6.722E−07
−6.463E−08 


R10
−7.742E+00
 8.518E−07
−7.409E−08
2.763E−09
1.908E−11


R11
 4.758E+01
 8.992E−06
−7.318E−07
3.347E−08
−6.960E−10 


R12
−1.339E+01
 1.405E−06
−8.343E−08
2.812E−09
−3.585E−11 


R13
−9.638E+01
−3.562E−07
 1.228E−08
−2.327E−10 
1.820E−12


R14
−4.169E+00
 2.269E−08
−4.655E−10
5.494E−12
−2.843E−14 









Tables 11 and 12 show the design data of the inflection point and the stationary point of each lens in the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 11








Number of
Position of
Position of




Inflection
Inflection
Inflection




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
2
1.445
3.265



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
2
0.445
1.215



P4R1
1
1.045
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.765
/



P5R2
1
1.595
/



P6R1
1
2.205
/



P6R2
1
2.015
/



P7R1
2
0.495
3.015



P7R2
1
1.175
/






















TABLE 12








Number of
Position of
Position of




Stationary
Stationary
Stationary




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
0
/
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
2
0.805
1.435



P4R1
0
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
1.515
/



P5R2
0
/
/



P6R1
0
/
/



P6R2
1
2.755
/



P7R1
1
0.865
/



P7R2
1
2.645
/











FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing the axial aberration and magnification chromatic aberration after light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, respectively, after passing through the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. The field curvature S of FIG. 12 is the field curvature in the arc-sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.


As shown in Table 25, the third embodiment satisfies each of the relationship expressions.


In this embodiment, the camera optical lens 30 has an Entrance Pupil Diameter (ENPD) of 1.831 mm, a full field-of-view image height (IH) of 6.060 mm, a field of view (FOV) of 150.55° in the diagonal direction, and an aperture value FNO of 2.60. The camera optical lens 30 satisfies the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle and has excellent optical characteristics.


Fourth Embodiment

The fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the symbols have the same meaning as that according to the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below. The objective surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave at a proximal-axis position.


Tables 13 and 14 show the design data of the camera optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 13







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−16.053






R1
19.054
d1=
1.222
nd1
1.6385
ν1
55.47


R2
6.268
d2=
6.478


R3
−36.621
d3=
4.399
nd2
1.6610
ν2
20.53


R4
8.317
d4=
0.392


R5
3.999
d5=
2.824
nd3
1.6153
ν3
25.94


R6
−95.225
d6=
0.529


R7
6.416
d7=
1.456
nd4
1.6192
ν4
63.85


R8
−4.480
d8=
0.058


R9
40.043
d9=
0.694
nd5
1.6610
ν5
20.53


R10
3.808
d10=
0.755


R11
−3004.570
d11=
1.229
nd6
1.5346
ν6
55.69


R12
−10.626
d12=
1.479


R13
5.678
d13=
0.881
nd7
1.6153
ν7
25.94


R14
2.908
d14=
0.601


R15

d15=
0.300
ndg
1.5233
νg
54.52


R16

d16=
0.523









Table 14 illustrates the aspheric data for each lens in the camera optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.












TABLE 14









Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1


R2


R3
 4.773E+01
 1.649E−03
−7.549E−05 
 4.888E−06
−3.294E−07
 1.819E−08


R4
−2.141E+00
 9.888E−03
−1.439E−03 
 6.679E−04
−2.197E−04
 5.573E−05


R5
 4.227E−01
 3.261E−03
−1.287E−03 
 3.672E−04
−8.350E−05
 2.017E−05


R6
−8.725E+03
−8.435E−03
−9.304E−04 
 5.099E−03
−5.158E−03
 3.100E−03


R7
−3.076E+00
−1.016E−02
−2.357E−04 
 1.400E−03
−1.335E−03
 5.890E−04


R8
−1.401E+01
−3.129E−02
1.044E−02
−3.856E−03
 1.046E−03
−1.700E−04


R9
 7.657E+01
−2.641E−02
8.197E−03
−3.218E−03
 1.074E−03
−2.898E−04


R10
−5.703E+00
−4.911E−03
1.720E−03
−4.460E−04
 7.246E−05
−9.247E−06


R11
 1.583E+06
−7.821E−03
3.268E−03
−1.175E−03
 3.425E−04
−6.857E−05


R12
−2.713E+01
−1.392E−02
3.372E−03
−7.398E−04
 1.339E−04
−1.632E−05


R13
−2.355E+01
−2.207E−02
4.818E−04
 3.358E−04
−6.301E−05
 6.130E−06


R14
−4.821E+00
−1.683E−02
2.199E−03
−2.145E−04
 1.464E−05
−7.028E−07













Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient













k
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1


R2


R3
 4.773E+01
−7.317E−10
 1.842E−11
−2.525E−13 
 1.511E−15


R4
−2.141E+00
−9.219E−06
 8.747E−07
−4.377E−08 
 9.327E−10


R5
 4.227E−01
−3.840E−06
 4.129E−07
−2.120E−08 
 4.443E−10


R6
−8.725E+03
−1.130E−03
 2.435E−04
−2.819E−05 
 1.348E−06


R7
−3.076E+00
−1.170E−04
 1.558E−05
9.958E−07
−2.298E−06


R8
−1.401E+01
 1.092E−05
−6.447E−07
6.774E−08
 8.812E−08


R9
 7.657E+01
 5.890E−05
−8.113E−06
6.902E−07
−3.085E−08


R10
−5.703E+00
 9.288E−07
−6.405E−08
3.350E−09
−3.420E−10


R11
 1.583E+06
 8.951E−06
−7.345E−07
3.336E−08
−6.739E−10


R12
−2.713E+01
 1.402E−06
−8.357E−08
2.818E−09
−3.263E−11


R13
−2.355E+01
−3.562E−07
 1.229E−08
−2.320E−10 
 1.848E−12


R14
−4.821E+00
 2.268E−08
−4.654E−10
5.502E−12
−2.740E−14









Tables 15 and 16 show the design data of the inflection point and the stationary point of each lens in the camera optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 15








Number of
Position of
Position of




Inflection
Inflection
Inflection




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
2
1.365
3.945



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
1
1.415
/



P4R1
1
1.155
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.295
/



P5R2
1
1.885
/



P6R1
0
/
/



P6R2
1
2.205
/



P7R1
2
0.685
3.075



P7R2
2
1.135
4.915






















TABLE 16








Number of
Position of
Position of




Stationary
Stationary
Stationary




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
2
2.605
4.585



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
1
1.765
/



P4R1
0
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.515
/



P5R2
0
/
/



P6R1
0
/
/



P6R2
0
/
/



P7R1
2
1.245
4.335



P7R2
1
2.615
/











FIGS. 14 and 15 are schematic diagrams showing the axial aberration and magnification chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, respectively, after passing through the camera optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment. The field curvature S of FIG. 16 is the field curvature in the arc-sagittal direction, and the field curvature T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.


As shown in Table 25, the fourth embodiment satisfies each of the relationship expressions.


In this embodiment, the camera optical lens 40 has an Entrance Pupil Diameter (ENPD) of 1.539 mm, a full field-of-view image height (IH) of 6.060 mm, a field of view (FOV) of 133.00° in the diagonal direction, and an aperture value FNO of 2.60. The camera optical lens 40 satisfies the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle and has excellent optical characteristics.


Fifth Embodiment

The fifth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that according to the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.


Tables 17 and 18 show the design data of the camera optical lens 50 according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 17







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−19.960






R1
55.183
d1=
7.412
nd1
1.6385
ν1
55.47


R2
6.744
d2=
3.738


R3
−37.982
d3=
4.437
nd2
1.6610
ν2
20.53


R4
8.107
d4=
0.304


R5
3.985
d5=
3.469
nd3
1.6153
ν3
25.94


R6
−371.217
d6=
0.490


R7
7.033
d7=
1.195
nd4
1.6192
ν4
63.85


R8
−4.529
d8=
0.147


R9
13.028
d9=
0.683
nd5
1.6610
ν5
20.53


R10
3.647
d10=
0.934


R11
8.933
d11=
1.377
nd6
1.5346
ν6
55.69


R12
−12.595
d12=
1.387


R13
6.132
d13=
0.983
nd7
1.6153
ν7
25.94


R14
3.228
d14=
0.474


R15

d15=
0.300
ndg
1.5233
νg
54.52


R16

d16=
0.701



















TABLE 18









Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1


R2


R3
 4.573E+01
 1.714E−03
−7.465E−05
4.905E−06
−3.301E−07
1.819E−08


R4
−1.500E+00
 1.021E−02
−1.390E−03
6.768E−04
−2.182E−04
5.592E−05


R5
 4.235E−01
 3.462E−03
−1.286E−03
3.670E−04
−8.314E−05
2.016E−05


R6
−3.531E+05
−8.517E−03
−9.196E−04
5.140E−03
−5.155E−03
3.098E−03


R7
−6.661E+00
−1.090E−02
−3.064E−04
1.397E−03
−1.297E−03
6.276E−04


R8
−1.473E+01
−2.960E−02
 1.046E−02
−3.952E−03 
 1.068E−03
−1.531E−04 


R9
 2.932E+01
−2.617E−02
 8.341E−03
−3.193E−03 
 1.079E−03
−2.893E−04 


R10
−6.430E+00
−4.773E−03
 1.712E−03
−4.559E−04 
 7.065E−05
−9.461E−06 


R11
−7.926E−03
 3.373E−03
−1.165E−03
3.423E−04
−6.865E−05
8.956E−06


R12
−2.134E+00
−1.306E−02
 3.418E−03
−7.412E−04 
 1.340E−04
−1.630E−05 


R13
−2.152E+01
−2.130E−02
 4.473E−04
3.352E−04
−6.302E−05
6.130E−06


R14
−4.174E+00
−1.765E−02
 2.268E−03
−2.163E−04 
 1.467E−05
−7.019E−07 














Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1


R2


R3
 4.573E+01
−7.316E−10
1.847E−11
−2.506E−13
 1.396E−15


R4
−1.500E+00
−9.201E−06
8.758E−07
−4.382E−08
 8.899E−10


R5
 4.235E−01
−3.839E−06
4.130E−07
−2.128E−08
 4.256E−10


R6
−3.531E+05
−1.132E−03
2.431E−04
−2.812E−05
 1.500E−06


R7
−6.661E+00
−9.793E−05
2.467E−05
−6.592E−06
−2.509E−05


R8
−1.473E+01
 1.757E−05
7.292E−07
 1.992E−07
−4.659E−08


R9
 2.932E+01
 5.893E−05
−8.096E−06 
 6.944E−07
−3.986E−08


R10
−6.430E+00
 9.446E−07
−5.829E−08 
 4.487E−09
−3.048E−10


R11
−7.926E−03
−7.331E−07
3.360E−08
−6.634E−10
 0.000E+00


R12
−2.134E+00
 1.404E−06
−8.351E−08 
 2.810E−09
−3.427E−11


R13
−2.152E+01
−3.562E−07
1.229E−08
−2.320E−10
 1.835E−12


R14
−4.174E+00
 2.270E−08
−4.656E−10 
 5.473E−12
−2.912E−14









Tables 19 and 20 show the design data of the inflection point and the stationary point of each lens in the camera optical lens 50 according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.














TABLE 19








Number of
Position of
Position of




Inflection
Inflection
Inflection




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
2
1.285
4.335



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
1
1.355
/



P4R1
0
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.595
/



P5R2
1
1.725
/



P6R1
2
1.595
2.425



P6R2
1
2.125
/



P7R1
2
0.695
3.115



P7R2
1
1.155
/





















TABLE 20








Number of
Position of




Stationary
Stationary




Points
Point 1









P1R1
0
/



P1R2
0
/



P2R1
1
2.375



P2R2
0
/



P3R1
0
/



P3R2
0
/



P4R1
0
/



P4R2
0
/



P5R1
1
1.155



P5R2
0
/



P6R1
1
2.225



P6R2
1
2.975



P7R1
1
1.255



P7R2
1
2.605











FIGS. 18 and 19 are schematic diagrams showing the axial aberration and magnification chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, respectively, after passing through the camera optical lens 50 according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 20 shows a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 50 according to the fifth embodiment. The field curvature S of FIG. 20 is the field curvature in the arc-sagittal direction, and the field curvature T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.


As shown in Table 25, the fifth embodiment satisfies each of the relationship expressions.


In this embodiment, the camera optical lens 50 has an Entrance Pupil Diameter (ENPD) of 1.273 mm, a full field-of-view image height (IH) of 6.060 mm, a field of view (FOV) of 144.47° in the diagonal direction, and an aperture value FNO of 2.60. The camera optical lens 50 satisfies the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-wide angle and has excellent optical characteristics.


Comparison Example

The comparison example is basically the same as the first embodiment, the meaning of the symbols is the same as that according to the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.


Tables 21 and 22 show the design data of the camera optical lens 60 of the present proportions.














TABLE 21







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−16.314






R1
36.381
d1=
1.037
nd1
1.6385
ν1
55.47


R2
6.051
d2=
6.305


R3
−40.602
d3=
5.000
nd2
1.6610
ν2
20.53


R4
8.113
d4=
0.220


R5
4.012
d5=
3.351
nd3
1.6153
ν3
25.94


R6
−230.910
d6=
0.361


R7
7.127
d7=
1.782
nd4
1.6192
ν4
63.85


R8
−4.503
d8=
0.142


R9
13.710
d9=
0.644
nd5
1.6610
ν5
20.53


R10
3.635
d10=
0.700


R11
368.018
d11=
0.940
nd6
1.5346
ν6
55.69


R12
−10.058
d12=
1.690


R13
4.585
d13=
0.857
nd7
1.6153
ν7
25.94


R14
2.784
d14=
0.417


R15

d15=
0.300
ndg
1.5233
νg
54.52


R16

d16=
0.787



















TABLE 22









Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1


R2


R3
 4.309E+01
 1.759E−03
−7.361E−05 
 4.926E−06
−3.294E−07
 1.822E−08


R4
−1.733E+00
 1.010E−02
−1.425E−03 
 6.752E−04
−2.186E−04
 5.585E−05


R5
 4.563E−01
 3.478E−03
−1.254E−03 
 3.694E−04
−8.304E−05
 2.019E−05


R6
−9.503E+01
−8.147E−03
−8.953E−04 
 5.084E−03
−5.167E−03
 3.096E−03


R7
−7.094E+00
−1.083E−02
8.055E−05
 1.525E−03
−1.317E−03
 5.829E−04


R8
−1.524E+01
−2.974E−02
1.041E−02
−3.996E−03
 1.042E−03
−1.638E−04


R9
 2.194E+01
−2.751E−02
8.100E−03
−3.226E−03
 1.071E−03
−2.912E−04


R10
−5.817E+00
−4.564E−03
1.765E−03
−4.422E−04
 7.248E−05
−9.328E−06


R11
 9.590E+01
−7.882E−03
3.412E−03
−1.163E−03
 3.425E−04
−6.860E−05


R12
−7.596E+00
−1.296E−02
3.413E−03
−7.414E−04
 1.342E−04
−1.629E−05


R13
−1.773E+01
−2.174E−02
4.367E−04
 3.349E−04
−6.303E−05
 6.130E−06


R14
−4.524E+00
−1.747E−02
2.272E−03
−2.169E−04
 1.466E−05
−7.018E−07














Cone Coefficient
Aspheric Coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1


R2


R3
 4.309E+01
−7.312E−10
 1.847E−11
−2.526E−13
 1.295E−15


R4
−1.733E+00
−9.211E−06
 8.750E−07
−4.386E−08
 8.833E−10


R5
 4.563E−01
−3.838E−06
 4.120E−07
−2.140E−08
 4.178E−10


R6
−9.503E+01
−1.130E−03
 2.437E−04
−2.813E−05
 1.328E−06


R7
−7.094E+00
−1.303E−04
 1.069E−05
−2.668E−07
 7.215E−08


R8
−1.524E+01
 1.351E−05
−5.094E−07
−7.933E−09
−3.613E−09


R9
 2.194E+01
 5.849E−05
−8.185E−06
 6.962E−07
−2.781E−08


R10
−5.817E+00
 9.144E−07
−6.516E−08
 3.295E−09
−9.225E−11


R11
 9.590E+01
 8.962E−06
−7.323E−07
 3.370E−08
−6.593E−10


R12
−7.596E+00
 1.405E−06
−8.349E−08
 2.809E−09
−3.448E−11


R13
−1.773E+01
−3.562E−07
 1.229E−08
−2.319E−10
 1.841E−12


R14
−4.524E+00
 2.270E−08
−4.656E−10
 5.473E−12
−2.885E−14









Tables 23 and 24 show the design data of the inflection point and the stationary point of each lens in the camera optical lens 60 according to the comparison example of the present application.














TABLE 23








Number of
Position of
Position of




Inflection
Inflection
Inflection




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
2
1.195
4.725



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
1
1.495
/



P4R1
1
1.075
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.535
/



P5R2
1
2.035
/



P6R1
2
0.175
1.495



P6R2
1
2.095
/



P7R1
2
0.725
3.275



P7R2
1
1.145
/






















TABLE 24








Number of
Position of
Position of




Stationary
Stationary
Stationary




Points
Point 1
Point 2









P1R1
0
/
/



P1R2
0
/
/



P2R1
1
2.175
/



P2R2
0
/
/



P3R1
0
/
/



P3R2
0
/
/



P4R1
0
/
/



P4R2
0
/
/



P5R1
1
0.985
/



P5R2
0
/
/



P6R1
2
0.305
1.985



P6R2
0
/
/



P7R1
1
1.355
/



P7R2
1
2.665
/











FIGS. 22 and 23 are schematic diagrams showing the axial aberration and magnification chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, respectively, after passing through the scaled camera optical lens 60, respectively. FIG. 24, on the other hand, shows a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555.0 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 60 of the comparison example. The field curvature S of FIG. 24 is the field curvature in the arc-sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.


Table 25 in the following lists the values corresponding to each of the relationship expressions in the comparison example in accordance with the above relationship expressions. It is clear that the camera optical lens 60 of the comparison example does not satisfy the above relationship expression 0.95≤f4/f≤1.40.


In the comparison example, the camera optical lens 60 has an Entrance Pupil Diameter (ENPD) of 1.270 mm, a full field-of-view image height (IH) of 6.060 mm, a field of view (FOV) of 173.20° in the diagonal direction, and an aperture value FNO of 2.60. The camera optical lens 60 is not sufficiently compensated for various types of aberrations, and it lacks excellent optical characteristics.















TABLE 25





Parameters and








relationship
First
Second
Third
Fourth
Fifth
Comparison


expressions
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment
Example





















f4/f
1.19
1.35
0.96
1.12
1.40
1.43


d11/d12
0.66
0.32
0.44
0.83
0.99
0.56


R1/R2
6.20
7.00
11.94
3.04
8.18
6.01


(R9 + R10)/
1.690
1.695
3.172
1.210
1.778
1.722


(R9 − R10)


d7/d8
15.03
10.10
8.04
25.10
8.13
12.55


f6/f
4.29
4.63
7.98
4.97
3.01
5.53


f
3.999
3.535
4.760
4.001
3.311
3.302


f1
−11.807
−11.178
−13.939
−15.144
−12.754
−11.483


f2
−9.744
−9.809
−8.803
−9.782
−9.649
−9.742


f3
6.436
6.430
6.868
6.263
6.386
6.400


f4
4.752
4.760
4.571
4.477
4.619
4.721


f5
−7.512
−7.552
−17.345
−6.360
−7.825
−7.615


f6
17.144
16.361
37.993
19.880
9.967
18.270


f7
−12.745
−11.483
−8.435
−10.953
−12.641
−13.979


TTL
23.175
24.925
34.887
23.820
28.031
24.533


Fno
2.60
2.60
2.60
2.60
2.60
2.60


ENPD
1.538
1.360
1.831
1.539
1.273
1.270


IH
7.000
6.060
6.060
6.060
6.060
6.060


FOV
155.65°
178.00°
150.55°
133.00°
144.47°
173.20°









It can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that each of the above embodiments is a specific embodiment for realizing the present application, and that various changes can be made thereto in form and detail in practical application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising in order from an objective side to an image side: a first lens having a negative refractive force;a second lens having a negative refractive force;a third lens having a positive refractive force;a fourth lens having a positive refractive force;a fifth lens having a negative refractive force;a sixth lens having a positive refractive force; anda seventh lens having a negative refractive force;a focal length of the camera optical lens is f; a focal length of the fourth lens is f4; an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11; an on-axis distance from an image surface of the sixth lens to an objective surface of the seventh lens is d12; a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the first lens is R1; a radius of curvature of an image surface of the first lens is R2; a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the fifth lens is R9; a radius of curvature of an image surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 2. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7; an on-axis distance from an image surface of the fourth lens to the objective surface of the fifth lens is d8, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:
  • 3. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein a focal length of the sixth lens is f6, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:
  • 4. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein the objective surface of the first lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the first lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the first lens is f1; an on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 5. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein an objective surface of the second lens is concave at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the second lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the second lens is f2; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the second lens is R3; a radius of curvature of the image surface of the second lens is R4; an on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 6. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein an objective surface of the third lens is convex at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the third lens is f3; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the third lens is R5; a radius of curvature of an image surface of the third lens is R6; an on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 7. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein an objective surface of the fourth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the fourth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the fourth lens is R7, and a radius of curvature of the image surface of the fourth lens is R8; an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 8. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein the objective surface of the fifth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and the image surface of the fifth lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the fifth lens is f5; an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 9. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein the image surface of the sixth lens is convex at a proximal-axis position; a radius of curvature of an objective surface of the sixth lens is R11; a radius of curvature of the image surface of the sixth lens is R12; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 10. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein the objective surface of the seventh lens is convex at a proximal-axis position, and an image surface of the seventh lens is concave at a proximal-axis position; a focal length of the seventh lens is f7; a radius of curvature of the objective surface of the seventh lens is R13; the radius of curvature of the image surface of the seventh lens is R14; an on-axis thickness of the seventh lens is d13; a total track length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship expressions are satisfied:
  • 11. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein a field of view of the camera optical lens is FOV, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:
  • 12. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein an aperture value of the camera optical lens is FNO, and the following relationship expression is satisfied:
  • 13. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of glass material.
  • 14. The camera optical lens of claim 1, wherein the fourth lens is made of glass material.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
202310675509.5 Jun 2023 CN national