Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11747591
  • Patent Number
    11,747,591
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 25, 2020
    3 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 5, 2023
    a year ago
Abstract
The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and provides a camera optical lens, including, from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. At least one of the first lens to the fifth lens has a free-form surface, and the camera optical lens satisfies: −3.50≤f2/f≤−1.50; −2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤0.20; and 1.00≤f4/f≤5.50, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens, R5 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens, and R6 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens. The camera optical lens according to the present invention has a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thinness, as well as excellent optical performance.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and for imaging devices such as monitors and PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the development of camera lenses, higher and higher requirements are put forward for imaging quality of the lenses. The “night scene photography” and “bokeh” of the lens have also become important indexes to measure the imaging performances of the lens. At present, rotationally symmetric aspherical surfaces are mostly used. Such an aspherical surface has a sufficient degree of freedom only in a meridian plane, and cannot well correct off-axis aberration. The existing structures have insufficient refractive power allocation, lens spacing and lens shape settings, resulting in insufficient ultra-thinness and wide angle of the lenses. A free-form surface is a non-rotationally symmetric surface, which can better balance aberration and improve the imaging quality; besides, processing of the free-form surface has gradually become mature. With the increasing requirements for imaging of the lens, it is very important to provide a free-form surface in the design of a lens, especially in the design of wide-angle and ultra-wide-angle lenses.


SUMMARY

In view of the above-mentioned problems, a purpose of the present invention is to provide a camera optical lens, which has the characteristics of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thinness, as well as excellent optical performance.


In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provide a camera optical lens, including from an object side to an image side, a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens a negative refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power. At least one of the first lens to the fifth lens has a free-form surface, and the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: −3.50≤f2/f≤−1.50; −3.50≤f2/f≤−1.50; −2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤0.20; and 1.00≤f4/f≤5.50, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens, R5 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens, and R6 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: 0.95≤d3/d4≤4.00, where d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens, and d4 denotes an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the second lens to an object side surface of the third lens.


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.46≤f1/f≤1.55; −3.88<(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.02; and 0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.22, where f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens, R1 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens, R2 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens, d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −5.62≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.75; and 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08, where R3 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the second lens, R4 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the second lens, d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 1.39≤f3/f≤8.09; and 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.24, where f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens, d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.23≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.38; and 0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.21, where R7 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fourth lens, R8 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens, d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −3.40≤f5/f≤−0.51; 0.79≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤5.02; and 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.25, where f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens, R9 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fifth lens, R10 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fifth lens, d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: TTL/IH≤1.60, where TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis, and IH denotes an image height of the camera optical lens.


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: FOV≥77°, where FOV denotes a field of view of the camera optical lens.


In an improved embodiment, the camera optical lens further satisfies: FNO≤2.21, where FNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.


The beneficial effects of the present invention are a follows. The camera optical lens according to the present invention has a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thinness, as well as excellent optical performance. Meanwhile, at least one of the first lens to the fifth lens has a free-form surface, which is beneficial to correct aberration and field curvature of the system and improve the performance of the optical system, and is especially suitable for mobile phone camera lens assembly and WEB camera lens composed of imaging elements such as CCD and CMOS for high pixels.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate technical solutions in embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments are briefly introduced as follows. It should be noted that the drawings described as follows are merely part of the embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can also be acquired by those skilled in the art without paying creative efforts.



FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;



FIG. 2 illustrates correspondence between an RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;



FIG. 4 illustrates correspondence between an RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 3;



FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;



FIG. 6 illustrates correspondence between an RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; and



FIG. 8 illustrates correspondence between an RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 7.





DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

In order to better illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in details as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, technical details are set forth in the embodiments of the present invention so as to better illustrate the present invention. However, the technical solutions claimed in the present invention can be achieved without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.


Embodiment 1

With reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 illustrates a camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The camera optical lens 10 includes five lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, and a fifth lens L5. Optical elements such as an optical filter GF may be arranged between the fifth lens L5 and an image plane Si.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 is made of a plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of a plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of a plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of a plastic material, and the fifth lens L5 is made of a plastic material. In other embodiments, the lenses may be made of other materials.


In this embodiment, at least one of the first lens L1 to the fifth lens L5 includes a free-form surface, and the free-form surface is beneficial to correct distortion and field curvature of the system, and improve imaging quality.


In this embodiment, it is defined that a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, a focal length of the second lens L2 is f2, and the camera optical lens satisfies the following condition: −3.50≤f2/f≤−1.50, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the second lens to the focal length of the camera optical lens. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to improve the imaging quality.


It is defined that a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens L3 is R5, a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens L3 is R6, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤0.20, which specifies a shape of the third lens. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to reduce a degree of light deflection and improve the imaging quality.


It is defined that the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 1.00≤f4/f≤5.50, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens to the focal length of the camera optical lens. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to improve the imaging performance of the system.


It is defined that an on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the second lens L2 to an object side surface of the third lens L3 is d4, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.95≤d3/d4≤4.00. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to reduce a total length of the system.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is a convex surface at a paraxial position, and the image side surface of the first lens L1 is a concave surface at a paraxial position.


It is defined that a focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.46≤f1/f≤1.55, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the focal length of the camera optical lens 10. Within a range defined by this condition, the first lens has an appropriate positive refractive power, which is beneficial to reduce aberration of the system and achieve ultra-thinness and a wide angle of the camera optical lens. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.73≤f1/f≤1.24.


A central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is R1, a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is R2, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −3.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.02. By reasonably controlling a shape of the first lens L1, the first lens L1 can effectively correct spherical aberration of the system. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −2.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.27.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is TTL, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.22. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.09≤d1/TTL≤0.18.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is a concave surface at a paraxial position, and the image side surface of the second lens L2 is a convex surface at a paraxial position.


It is defined that a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is R3, a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is R4, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −5.62≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.75, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. Within a range defined by this condition, with the development of ultra-thinness and wide angle of the camera optical lens, it is beneficial to correct longitudinal aberration. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −3.51≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.94.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is TTL, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.06.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is a convex surface at a paraxial position, and the image side surface of the third lens L3 is a convex surface at a paraxial position.


It is defined that a focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 1.39≤f3/f≤8.09. Reasonable refractive power allocation enables the system to have better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 2.23≤f3/f≤6.47.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is TTL, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.24. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.19.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a concave surface at a paraxial position, and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a convex surface at a paraxial position.


It is defined that a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.23≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.38, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. Within a range defined by this condition, with the development of ultra-thinness and wide angle, it is beneficial to correct off-axis aberration. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.38≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.70.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is TTL, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.21. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to achieving ultra-thinness. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.09≤d7/TTL≤0.16.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a convex surface at a paraxial position, and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a concave surface at a paraxial position.


It is defined that a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −3.40≤f5/f≤−0.51. The limitation on the fifth lens L5 can effectively smooth a light angle of the camera lens and reduce tolerance sensitivity. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −2.13≤f5/f≤−0.64.


A central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.79≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤5.02, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. Within a range defined by this condition, with the development of ultra-thinness and wide angle, it is beneficial to correct off-axis aberration. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 1.27≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤4.02.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is TTL, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.25. Within a range defined by this condition, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an example, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.09≤d9/TTL≤0.20.


In this embodiment, the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along the optic axis is TTL, an image height of the camera optical lens 10 is IH, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: TTL/IH≤1.60, thereby achieving ultra-thinness.


In this embodiment, the field of view of the camera optical lens is FOV, which further satisfies the following condition: FOV≥77°, thereby achieving a wide angle.


In this embodiment, an F number of the camera optical lens 10 is FNO, which is smaller than or equal to 2.21. Large aperture leads to good imaging performance.


When the above-mentioned conditions are further satisfied, the camera optical lens 10 has good optical performance, and when the free-form surface is adopted, the designed image plane area can be matched with an actual use area, thereby improving the image quality of the effective area to the greatest extent; and based on the characteristics of the camera optical lens 10, the camera optical lens 10 is especially suitable for a mobile phone camera lens assembly and a WEB camera lens composed of imaging elements such as CCD and CMOS for high pixels.


The camera optical lens 10 of the present invention will be described in the following by examples. The symbols described in each example are as follows. The the focal length, the on-axis distance, the curvature radius, and the on-axis thickness are all expressed in units of mm.


TTL: a total optical length (an on-axis distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane along an optic axis), with a unit of mm.


FNO: an F number (a ratio of an effective focal length of the camera optical lens to an entrance pupil diameter).


Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Herein, only the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2 are free-form surfaces, but in other embodiments, more than one lens may have the free-form surface.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.286






R1
1.468
d1 =
 0.516
nd1
1.5444
ν1
55.82


R2
7.015
d2 =
 0.178






R3
−4.533
d3 =
 0.210
nd2
1.6700
ν2
19.39


R4
−39.835
d4 =
 0.221






R5
23.770
d5 =
 0.303
nd3
1.5444
ν3
55.82


R6
−19.205
d6 =
 0.629






R7
−8.774
d7 =
 0.552
nd4
1.5444
ν4
55.82


R8
−1.764
d8 =
 0.413






R9
4.917
d9 =
 0.474
nd5
1.5444
ν5
55.82


R10
1.119
d10 =
 0.351






R11

d11 =
 0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R12

d12 =
 0.351









Herein, the symbols are defined as follows.


S1: aperture;


R: curvature radius at a center of an optical surface;


R1: central curvature radius of an object side surface of a first lens L1;


R2: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: central curvature radius of an object side surface of a second lens L2;


R4: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: central curvature radius of an object side surface of a third lens L3;


R6: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: central curvature radius of an object side surface of a fourth lens L4;


R8: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: central curvature radius of an object side surface of a fifth lens L5;


R10: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: central curvature radius of an object side surface of an optical filter GF;


R12: central curvature radius of an image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens, on-axis distance between lenses;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from an image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to an object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d11: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;


d12: on-axis distance from an image side surface of the optical filter GF to an image plane;


nd: refractive index of d-line;


nd1: refractive index of d-line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of d-line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of d-line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of d-line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of d-line of the fifth lens L5;


ndg: refractive index of d-line of the optical filter GF;


vd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows aspherical data of the respective lenses in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.











TABLE 2








Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
 8.9119E−02
−9.4634E−03
 1.2730E−01
−9.1550E−01
 4.3195E+00
−1.2314E+01


R2
 1.7361E+01
 2.6012E−03
−1.7267E−01
 1.8865E+00
−1.1413E+01
 4.1599E+01


R5
 1.0450E+02
−1.9501E−01
 6.5207E−01
−5.3452E+00
 2.6907E+01
−8.9158E+01


R6
 3.3303E+02
−1.4544E−01
 2.7881E−01
−1.6971E+00
 6.0171E+00
−1.4445E+01


R7
 2.1211E+01
−7.2907E−04
−1.1119E−02
−2.0826E−01
 4.7454E−01
−5.2399E−01


R8
−1.7612E−01
 2.1412E−02
−3.2476E−03
−6.8585E−02
 1.1629E−01
−7.3081E−02


R9
−2.6663E+01
−3.7914E−01
 2.2117E−01
−8.7972E−02
 4.2120E−02
−1.8515E−02


R10
−4.6545E+00
−1.9095E−01
 1.4039E−01
−7.3940E−02
 2.7440E−02
−7.0621E−03













Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20






R1
 8.9119E−02
 2.1416E+01
−2.2325E+01
1.2881E+01
−3.1869E+00



R2
 1.7361E+01
−9.2289E+01
 1.2075E+02
−8.5363E+01
 2.5041E+01



R5
 1.0450E+02
 1.8691E+02
−2.3709E+02
 1.6487E+02
−4.7757E+01



R6
 3.3303E+02
 2.2412E+01
−2.1277E+01
 1.1125E+01
−2.4090E+00



R7
 2.1211E+01
 3.2938E−01
−1.2013E−01
 2.4075E−02
−2.0972E−03



R8
−1.7612E−01
 2.3875E−02
−4.3469E−03
 4.2673E−04
−1.8775E−05



R9
−2.6663E+01
 5.2526E−03
−8.6847E−04
 7.6821E−05
−2.8218E−06



R10
−4.6545E+00
 1.2228E−03
−1.3503E−04
 8.5256E−06
−2.3251E−07











z=(cr2)/{1+[1+−(k+1)(c2r2)]1/2}+A4r4+A6r6+A8r8+A10r10+A12r12+A14r14+A16r16+A18r18+A20r20  (1)


Herein, k represents a cone coefficient, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, and A20 represent aspherical coefficients, c represents a curvature at a center of the optical surface, r represents a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical curve and the optical axis, Z represents an aspherical depth (a vertical distance between a point on the aspherical surface that is distanced from the optical axis by r and a surface tangent to a vertex of the aspherical surface on the optic axis).


For convenience, the aspherical surface of each lens adopts the aspherical surface shown in the above equation (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical surface defined by the polynomial expressed by the equation (1).


Table 3 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.










TABLE 3








Free-form surface coefficient
















k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R3
−1.6228E+02
−3.7778E−02
−7.6860E−02
−3.6924E−02
 1.4834E−01
 4.4248E−01
 4.4243E−01
 1.4847E−01


R4
 2.0016E+03
 1.6878E−01
 3.3321E−01
 1.6971E−01
−2.7108E−01
−8.1141E−01
−8.0945E−01
−2.7070E−01






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R3
−1.0330E+02
−5.1650E+01
−1.0331E+01
 3.7384E+01
 2.2433E+02
 5.6076E+02
 7.4777E+02
 5.6074E+02


R4
−1.7491E+02
−8.7484E+01
−1.7493E+01
 6.0675E+01
 3.6405E+02
 9.1015E+02
 1.2135E+03
 9.1011E+02






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R3
−5.6798E+02
−8.1143E+01
 1.0554E+02
 8.4426E+02
 2.9551E+03
 5.9099E+03
 7.3877E+03
 5.9102E+03


R4
−8.8742E+02
−1.2679E+02
 1.5700E+02
 1.2561E+03
 4.3960E+03
 8.7921E+03
 1.0990E+04
 8.7923E+03






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R3
−9.4709E+03
−6.3134E+03
−2.7060E+03
−6.7652E+02
−7.5159E+01
 2.2349E+01
 2.2350E+02
 1.0054E+03


R4
−1.3314E+04
−8.8767E+03
−3.8038E+03
−9.5097E+02
−1.0566E+02
 2.9810E+01
 2.9749E+02
 1.3406E+03






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R3
 1.3427E+00
 5.3651E+00
 8.0615E+00
 5.3638E+00
 1.3421E+00
−1.0331E+01
−5.1646E+01
−1.0330E+02


R4
 2.9510E+00
 1.1806E+01
 1.7722E+01
 1.1799E+01
 2.9509E+00
−1.7491E+01
−8.7466E+01
−1.7490E+02






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R3
 2.2433E+02
 3.7381E+01
−8.1145E+01
−5.6799E+02
−1.7040E+03
−1.8400E+03
−2.8399E+03
−1.7041E+03


R4
 3.6406E+02
 6.0672E+01
−1.2679E+02
−8.8750E+02
−2.6626E+03
−4.4376E+03
−4.4377E+03
−2.6625E+03






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R3
 2.9549E+03
 8.4432E+02
 1.0554E+02
−7.5158E+01
−6.7654E+02
−2.7058E+03
−6.3139E+03
−9.4707E+03


R4
 4.3961E+03
 1.2562E+03
 1.5700E+02
−1.0567E+02
−9.5091E+02
−3.8041E+03
−8.8763E+03
−1.3315E+04






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R3
 2.6817E+03
 4.6934E+03
 5.6278E+03
 4.6912E+03
 2.6831E+03
 1.0061E+03
 2.2335E+02
 2.2349E+01


R4
 3.5758E+03
 6.2533E+03
 7.5091E+03
 6.2568E+03
 3.5737E+03
 1.3397E+03
 2.9732E+02
 2.9809E+01
















z
=



c


r
2



1
+


1
-


(

1
+
k

)



c
2



r
2






+




i
=
1

N



B
i




E
i

(

x
,
y

)








(
2
)







Herein, k represents a cone coefficient, Bi represents an aspherical coefficient, Ei(x,y)=xmyn (where values of m and n correspond to the xmyn items listed in Table 3), c represents the curvature at a center of the optical surface, r represents a vertical distance between a point on the free-form surface and the optical axis, x represents the x-direction component of r, y represents the y-direction component of r, z represents an aspherical depth (a vertical distance between a point on the aspherical surface that is distanced from the optical axis by r and a surface tangent to a vertex of the aspherical surface on the optic axis). In this embodiment, N=63, and in other embodiments, N may take other values.


For convenience, each free-form surface adopts the surface type defined by the extended polynomial shown in the above equation (2). However, the present invention is not limited to the free-form surface defined by the polynomial expressed by the equation (2).



FIG. 2 illustrates correspondence between the RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1. According to FIG. 2, it can be seen that the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.


Various numerical values and values corresponding to the parameters already specified in the conditions for each of Embodiments 1, 2, 3 and 4 are listed in Table 13.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies respective conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 10 is 1.806 mm, the full filed of view image height IH (in a diagonal direction) is 6.940 mm, the image height in an x direction is 5.200 mm, the image height in a y direction is 4.600 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular area; the FOV in a diagonal direction is 85.95°, the FOV in the x direction is 69.86°, and the FOV in the y direction is 63.46°. The camera optical lens 10 satisfies the design requirements of a wide angle, ultra-thinness and a large aperture, its on-axis and off-axis color aberrations are sufficiently corrected, and the camera optical lens has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the symbols in Embodiment 2 are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and only the difference from Embodiment 1 will be described in the following.



FIG. 3 illustrates a camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the image side surface of the third lens L3 is a concave surface at a paraxial position.


Table 4 and Table 5 show design data of the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Herein, only the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 are free-form surfaces, but in other embodiments, more than one lenses may have the free-form surface.













TABLE 4






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.247






R1
1.502
d1 =
 0.700
nd1
1.5440
ν1
56.40


R2
4.924
d2 =
 0.432






R3
−4.437
d3 =
 0.220
nd2
1.6800
ν2
18.40


R4
−14.286
d4 =
 0.076






R5
5.207
d5 =
 0.755
nd3
1.5440
ν3
56.40


R6
29.965
d6 =
 0.219






R7
−21.334
d7 =
 0.555
nd4
1.6800
ν4
18.40


R8
−8.212
d8 =
 0.060






R9
2.738
d9 =
 0.802
nd5
1.6800
ν5
18.40


R10
1.478
d10 =
 0.300






R11

d11 =
 0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R12

d12 =
 0.395









Table 5 shows aspherical data of the respective lenses in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.











TABLE 5








Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R1
−8.6907E−02
 6.1392E−03
−1.6855E−03
 1.1765E−02
−1.5735E−02
 0.0000E+00


R2
 9.1152E+00
−1.5360E−02
−4.2893E−02
 5.9018E−02
−2.2291E−01
 2.6032E−01


R3
 2.0426E+01
−5.7434E−02
−1.0104E−01
 2.0773E−01
−4.2922E−01
 5.7788E−01


R4
−1.0000E+01
−6.3558E−02
−1.1590E−01
 1.6960E−01
−1.1876E−01
 8.7149E−02


R5
 2.9034E+00
−3.6076E−02
−5.8218E−02
 4.2200E−02
−1.3622E−02
−1.7340E−02


R6
 1.0000E+01
 7.7559E−02
−2.7202E−01
 3.6902E−01
−3.4935E−01
 2.0032E−01


R7
 1.0000E+01
 2.3577E−01
−3.7739E−01
 2.7467E−01
−1.3089E−01
 2.2687E−02


R8
 5.5780E+00
 1.9083E−01
−2.1048E−01
 1.3309E−01
−6.1401E−02
 1.9519E−02













Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20






R1
−8.6907E−02
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R2
 9.1152E+00
−1.3901E−01
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R3
 2.0426E+01
−2.0460E−01
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R4
−1.0000E+01
 2.0501E−02
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R5
 2.9034E+00
 1.3005E−02
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R6
 1.0000E+01
−6.5555E−02
 9.4630E−03
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R7
 1.0000E+01
 9.4982E−04
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00



R8
 5.5780E+00
−3.8099E−03
 4.0327E−04
−1.7688E−05
 0.0000E+00









Table 6 shows the free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.










TABLE 6








Free-form surface coefficient
















k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R9
 2.7898E+00
−1.6185E−01
−3.2371E−01
−1.6257E−01
 4.3385E−03
 1.2931E−02
 1.3099E−02
 5.6711E−03


R10
 5.8961E+00
−9.1804E−02
−1.8310E−01
−9.2721E−02
 3.6518E−02
 1.0943E−01
 1.0857E−01
 3.7774E−02






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R9
−2.6810E−01
−1.3366E−01
−2.6929E−02
 4.5216E−03
 2.7081E−02
 6.7702E−02
 9.0111E−02
 6.7971E−02


R10
 3.5532E−02
 1.7874E−02
 3.7035E−03
−8.6551E−04
−5.1929E−03
−1.3025E−02
−1.7257E−02
−1.3039E−02






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R9
 3.7777E−03
 5.7313E−04
−3.2868E−04
−2.6240E−03
−9.1978E−03
−1.8371E−02
−2.2966E−02
−1.8402E−02


R10
 1.2416E−03
 1.7161E−04
−2.7457E−05
−2.2015E−04
−7.6862E−04
−1.5406E−03
−1.9357E−03
−1.5268E−03






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R9
 6.0162E−03
 3.9981E−03
 1.7134E−03
 4.2676E−04
 4.2981E−05
−2.3980E−06
−2.4371E−05
−1.0962E−04


R10
 3.2427E−04
 2.1590E−04
 9.1360E−05
 2.2386E−05
 3.1955E−06
−1.0328E−07
−1.0115E−06
−4.6729E−06






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R9
 5.1636E−02
 2.0689E−01
 3.1073E−01
 2.0553E−01
 5.1058E−02
−2.6788E−02
−1.3414E−01
−2.6803E−01


R10
−1.2675E−02
−5.0656E−02
−7.5358E−02
−5.0459E−02
−1.3342E−02
3.5765E−03
1.7870E−02
3.5694E−02






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R9
 2.7197E−02
 4.5598E−03
 5.4036E−04
 3.7898E−03
 1.1387E−02
 1.8875E−02
 1.8986E−02
 1.1352E−02


R10
−5.1812E−03
−8.4952E−04
 1.7829E−04
 1.2479E−03
 3.7528E−03
 6.2541E−03
 6.2392E−03
 3.7611E−03






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R9
 9.2147E−03
−2.6355E−03
−3.2249E−04
 4.7653E−05
 4.2988E−04
 1.7202E−03
 4.0116E−03
 6.0340E−03


R10
 7.6552E−04
−2.2485E−04
−2.9087E−05
 2.5620E−06
 2.3046E−05
 9.2250E−05
 2.1476E−04
 3.2138E−04






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R9
 2.9271E−04
−5.1215E−04
−6.1611E−04
−5.0969E−04
−2.8901E−04
−1.0386E−04
−2.4601E−05
−1.9783E−06


R10
 1.2190E−05
−2.1577E−05
−2.4736E−05
−2.2659E−05
−1.3012E−05
−4.5155E−06
−1.8579E−07
−1.4267E−07










FIG. 4 illustrates the correspondence between the RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens 20 of Embodiment 2. According to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the respective conditions.


In this embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 20 is 1.682 mm, the full field of view image height IH (in a diagonal direction) is 6.000 mm, the image height in an x direction is 4.800 mm, the image height in a y direction is 3.600 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular area; the FOV in a diagonal direction is 78.00°, the FOV in the x direction is 65.65°, and the FOV in the y direction is 51.25°. The camera optical lens 20 satisfies the design requirements of a wide angle, ultra-thinness and a large aperture, its on-axis and off-axis color aberrations are sufficiently corrected, and the camera optical lens has excellent optical characteristics


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the symbols in Embodiment 3 are defined the same as those in Embodiment 1, and only the difference from Embodiment 1 will be described in the following.



FIG. 5 illustrates a camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the image side surface of the third lens L3 is a concave surface at a paraxial position, and the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a convex surface at a paraxial position.


Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Only the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 are free-form surfaces. In other embodiments, more than one lenses may have the free-form surface.













TABLE 7






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.243






R1
1.532
d1 =
 0.650
nd1
1.5440
ν1
56.40


R2
5.254
d2 =
 0.509






R3
−4.714
d3 =
 0.221
nd2
1.6800
ν2
18.40


R4
−76.923
d4 =
 0.062






R5
4.016
d5 =
 0.769
nd3
1.5440
ν3
56.40


R6
12.761
d6 =
 0.211






R7
29.119
d7 =
 0.653
nd4
1.6800
ν4
18.40


R8
−10.528
d8 =
 0.060






R9
2.682
d9 =
 0.724
nd5
1.6800
ν5
18.40


R10
1.425
d10 =
 0.300






R11

d11 =
 0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R12

d12 =
 0.400









Table 8 shows aspherical data of the respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.











TABLE 8








Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R3
2.0491E+01
−5.5552E−02
−1.6372E−01
5.0690E−01
−1.0605E+00
1.2714E+00


R4
−1.0000E+01
−7.6996E−02
−1.7519E−01
4.6439E−01
−6.4397E−01
5.5232E−01


R5
2.4791E−01
−5.5082E−02
−6.7027E−02
1.4935E−01
−1.8040E−01
1.0925E−01


R6
−1.0000E+01
4.9403E−02
−1.8177E−01
2.0762E−01
−1.5915E−01
7.1810E−02


R7
−1.4000E+01
1.6521E−01
−2.5742E−01
1.5410E−01
−5.5372E−02
2.2305E−03


R8
9.9888E+00
1.8968E−01
−2.0430E−01
1.2159E−01
−4.9615E−02
1.3562E−02


R9
−2.6697E+00
−1.2862E−01
−3.0994E−02
6.4394E−02
−2.7548E−02
4.2941E−03


R10
−5.4014E+00
−9.4637E−02
3.3835E−02
−9.9829E−03
2.0930E−03
−3.2399E−04













Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20






R3
2.0491E+01
−5.4952E−01
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R4
−1.0000E+01
−1.6199E−01
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R5
2.4791E−01
−2.3891E−02
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R6
−1.0000E+01
−1.8931E−02
2.3895E−03
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R7
−1.4000E+01
2.2268E−03
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R8
9.9888E+00
−2.2847E−03
2.1106E−04
−8.1360E−06
0.0000E+00



R9
−2.6697E+00
3.4037E−04
−2.2107E−04
2.9953E−05
−1.4082E−06



R10
−5.4014E+00
5.6231E−05
−1.1454E−05
1.4403E−06
−7.0236E−08









Table 9 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.










TABLE 9








Free-form surface coefficient
















k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R1
−1.1809E−01
 5.4655E−03
 1.0177E−02
 5.1330E−03
−4.0246E−03
−1.0285E−02
−7.8077E−03
−2.4714E−03


R2
 9.9996E+00
−1.5214E−02
−3.1094E−02
−1.5305E−02
−5.0588E−02
−1.4743E−01
−1.4900E−01
−4.9410E−02






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R1
 1.8088E−01
−9.0239E−02
−1.7883E−02
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 3.5198E+00
−1.8272E+00
−3.6400E−01
 4.3999E−01
 2.6534E+00
 6.6933E+00
 8.6108E+00
 6.4722E+00






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
−1.5968E+00
−2.2776E−01
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R1
 1.2789E−02
 4.9848E−02
 6.9519E−02
 4.3990E−02
 1.0689E−02
−1.8774E−02
−9.3361E−02
−1.8314E−01


R2
 1.2110E−01
 4.7381E−01
 6.9925E−01
 4.7941E−01
 1.1852E−01
−3.6328E−01
−1.8125E+00
−3.5987E+00






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 2.6864E+00
 4.4684E−01
−2.2271E−01
−1.5687E+00
−4.7931E+00
−7.7941E+00
−7.6324E+00
−4.6572E+00






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00










FIG. 6 illustrates correspondence between the RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens 30 of Embodiment 3. According to FIG. 6, it can be seen that the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.


The numerical values corresponding to the respective conditions in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditions are listed in Table 13. Obviously, the imaging optical system according to this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditions.


In this embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 30 is 1.695 mm, the full field of view image height IH (in a diagonal direction) is 6.000 mm, the image height in an x direction is 4.800 mm, the image height in a y direction is 3.600 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular area; the FOV in a diagonal direction is 77.50°, the FOV in the x direction is 65.30°, and the FOV in the y direction is 50.91°. The camera optical lens 30 satisfies the design requirements of a wide angle, ultra-thinness and a large aperture, its on-axis and off-axis color aberrations are sufficiently corrected, and the camera optical lens has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 4

Embodiment 4 is basically the same as the Embodiment 1, the symbols in Embodiment 4 are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and only the difference from Embodiment 1 will be described in the following.



FIG. 7 illustrates a camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the image side surface of the third lens L3 is a concave surface at a paraxial position.


Table 10 and Table 11 show design data of the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. Herein, only the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 are free-form surfaces, but in other embodiment, more than one lenses may have the free-form surface.













TABLE 10






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.245






R1
1.529
d1 =
0.650
nd1
1.5440
ν1
56.40


R2
4.786
d2 =
0.500






R3
−4.610
d3 =
0.249
nd2
1.6800
ν2
18.40


R4
−9.709
d4 =
0.102






R5
5.833
d5 =
0.694
nd3
1.5440
ν3
56.40


R6
22.823
d6 =
0.248






R7
−153.933
d7 =
0.617
nd4
1.6800
ν4
18.40


R8
−10.282
d8 =
0.060






R9
2.653
d9 =
0.721
nd5
1.6800
ν5
18.40


R10
1.422
d10 =
0.300






R11

d11 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R12

d12 =
0.404









Table 11 shows aspherical data of each lens in the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.











TABLE 11








Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12





R3
2.0049E+01
−6.7862E−02
−1.3474E−01
3.9914E−01
−8.6214E−01
1.1152E+00


R4
−1.0000E+01
−6.1707E−02
−1.9034E−01
4.4613E−01
−5.8417E−01
5.0877E−01


R5
6.8039E+00
−1.8979E−02
−1.1279E−01
1.7244E−01
−1.6635E−01
8.8700E−02


R6
1.0000E+01
4.2957E−02
−1.6986E−01
1.9071E−01
−1.5553E−01
7.6675E−02


R7
1.0000E+01
1.6656E−01
−2.5736E−01
1.5164E−01
−5.3716E−02
1.4198E−03


R8
7.9503E+00
1.9454E−01
−2.1764E−01
1.3570E−01
−5.7343E−02
1.6076E−02


R9
−2.7452E+00
−1.3157E−01
−2.7298E−02
6.4969E−02
−2.9908E−02
5.4835E−03


R10
−5.2778E+00
−9.9957E−02
4.2760E−02
−1.7461E−02
6.3161E−03
−1.8838E−03













Cone coefficient
Aspherical coefficient














k
A14
A16
A18
A20






R3
2.0049E+01
−4.9657E−01
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R4
−1.0000E+01
−1.5015E−01
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R5
6.8039E+00
−1.7851E−02
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R6
1.0000E+01
−2.2413E−02
3.1268E−03
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R7
1.0000E+01
2.4322E−03
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00



R8
7.9503E+00
−2.7763E−03
2.6413E−04
−1.0552E−05
0.0000E+00



R9
−2.7452E+00
8.3669E−05
−1.9792E−04
2.9828E−05
−1.4810E−06



R10
−5.2778E+00
4.1663E−04
−6.1366E−05
5.2245E−06
−1.9091E−07









Table 12 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.










TABLE 12








Free-form surface coefficient
















k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R1
−1.1434E−01
 6.5583E−03
 1.2263E−02
 6.2745E−03
−3.9438E−03
−8.5743E−03
−7.0410E−03
−2.3442E−03


R2
 9.8691E+00
−1.5527E−02
−3.0947E−02
−1.5596E−02
−5.1003E−02
−1.5121E−01
−1.5226E−01
−4.9572E−02






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R1
−1.5969E−01
−7.7301E−02
−1.5532E−02
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
−3.5221E+00
−1.8266E+00
−3.6489E−01
 4.3601E−01
 2.6545E+00
 6.6910E+00
 8.6657E+00
 6.3977E+00






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
−1.6010E+00
−2.2632E−01
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R1
 1.3365E−02
 4.7705E−02
 7.1845E−02
 4.3431E−02
 1.0791E−02
−1.6888E−02
−7.9620E−02
−1.6213E−01


R2
 1.2205E−01
 4.7649E−01
 7.0529E−01
 4.8089E−01
 1.1840E−01
−3.6412E−01
−1.8158E+00
−3.6012E+00






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 2.6876E+00
 4.4636E−01
−2.1839E−01
−1.5624E+00
−4.8060E+00
−7.8345E+00
−7.6556E+00
−4.5563E+00






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R1
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00


R2
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00
 0.0000E+00










FIG. 8 illustrates correspondence between the RMS spot diameter and a real light image height of the camera optical lens 40 of Embodiment 4. According to FIG. 8, it can be seen that the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.


Table 13 lists numerical values corresponding to the respective conditions in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditions. It can be seen that the imaging optical system according to this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditions.


In this embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 40 is 1.695 mm, the full field of view image height IH (in a diagonal direction) is 6.000 mm, the image height in an x direction is 4.800 mm, the image height in a y direction is 3.600 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular area; the FOV in a diagonal direction is 77.50°, the FOV in the x direction is 64.95°, and the FOV in the y direction is 50.70°. The camera optical lens 40 satisfies the design requirements of a wide angle, ultra-thinness and a large aperture, its on-axis and off-axis color aberrations are sufficiently corrected, and the camera optical lens has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13





Parameters and
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment


conditions
1
2
3
4



















f2/f
−2.09
−2.55
−1.96
−3.49


(R5 + R6)/
0.11
−1.42
−1.92
−1.69


(R5 − R6)






f4/f
1.09
5.15
3.03
4.28


f
3.611
3.700
3.730
3.730


f1
3.288
3.691
3.728
3.843


f2
−7.560
−9.432
−7.300
−13.007


f3
19.478
11.413
10.405
14.139


f4
3.928
19.057
11.303
15.969


f5
−2.773
−6.292
−5.770
−5.842


FNO
2.00
2.20
2.20
2.20


TTL
4.408
4.724
4.769
4.755


IH
6.940
6.000
6.000
6.000


FOV
85.95°
78.00°
77.50°
77.50°









It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are merely some specific embodiments of the present invention, and various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power;a second lens having a negative refractive power;a third lens having a positive refractive power;a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; anda fifth lens having a negative refractive power,wherein at least one of the first lens to the fifth lens has a free-form surface, and the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: −3.50≤f2/f≤−1.50;−2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤0.20;1.00≤f4/f≤5.50,−5.62≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.75; and0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08,where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens, R5 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens, R6 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens, R3 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the second lens, R4 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the second lens, d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 0.95≤d3/d4≤4.00,where d4 denotes an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the second lens to the object side surface of the third lens.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.46≤f1/f≤1.55;−3.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.02; and0.06≤d/TTL≤0.22,where f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens, R1 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens, R2 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens, d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 1.39≤f3/f≤8.09; and0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.24,where f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens, d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.23≤(R7+R8)(R7−R8)≤3.38; and0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.21,where R7 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fourth lens, R8 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens, d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: −3.40≤f5/f≤−0.51;0.79≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤5.02; and0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.25,where f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens, R9 denotes a central curvature radius of an object side surface of the fifth lens, R10 denotes a central curvature radius of an image side surface of the fifth lens, d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: TTL/IH≤1.60,where IH denotes an image height of the camera optical lens.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: FOV≥2.21,where FOV denotes a field of view of the camera optical lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: FNO≤2.21,where FNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
202010867244.5 Aug 2020 CN national
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
9927598 Huang Mar 2018 B2
20140177076 Hsu Jun 2014 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20220066136 A1 Mar 2022 US