Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10871630
  • Patent Number
    10,871,630
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 10, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 22, 2020
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present invention includes a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the priority benefit of Chinese Patent Application Ser. Nos. 201810065398.5 and 201810065861.6 filed on Jan. 23, 2018, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.


FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed to upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5:



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si.


The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power. The third lens L3 has a negative refractive power.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤10, which fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.936≤f1/f≤7.4895.


The refractive power of the fifth lens L5 is defined as n5. Here the following condition should be satisfied: 1.7≤n5≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the fifth lens L5, and when the value of the refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.705≤n5≤2.1495.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.01≤d9/TTL≤0.2 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.0285≤d9/TTL≤0.141 shall be satisfied.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −8.99≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.85, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1, by which, the shape of the first lens L1 can be reasonably controlled and it is effectively for correcting spherical aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition: −5.62≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.31 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.12≤d1≤0.52 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.20≤d1≤0.41 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.67≤f2/f≤3.89. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 1.07≤f2/f≤3.11 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −3.84≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.03, which fixes the shape of the second lens L2, when the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the on-axis Chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.405≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.82.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.31≤d3≤0.97 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.50≤d3≤0.78 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.46≤f3/f≤−1.16, by which the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition −2.79≤f3/f≤−1.46 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.43≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤6.00, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra-large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 2.28≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤4.80.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.11≤d5≤0.40 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.18≤d5≤0.32 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.945≤f4/f≤3.44, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the condition −1.51≤f4/f≤2.75 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −0.73≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.13, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −0.45≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.16.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.15≤d7≤0.79 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.25≤d7≤0.63 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.41≤f5/f≤−1.02, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −2.75≤f5/f≤−1.28 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −5.19≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.34, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −3.25≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.67.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.13≤d9≤0.66 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.21≤d9≤0.52 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.96≤f6/f≤19.22, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the condition −3.14≤f6/f≤15.38 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: −5.04≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤39.82, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 8.06≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤31.85.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.50≤d11≤1.71 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.80≤d11≤1.37 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.44≤f12/f≤1.61, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.71≤f12/f≤1.28 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.14 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.86 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.06. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.02.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0=
−0.241






R1
2.012
d1=
0.345
nd1
1.6073
ν1
38.00


R2
4.218
d2=
0.061






R3
4.302
d3=
0.649
nd2
1.5422
ν2
55.90


R4
13.679
d4=
0.042






R5
4.941
d5=
0.229
nd3
1.6411
ν3
23.50


R6
2.500
d6=
0.226






R7
7.583
d7=
0.527
nd4
1.5208
ν4
55.80


R8
−16.255
d8=
0.452






R9
−3.725
d9=
0.437
nd5
1.7098
ν5
21.40


R10
−8.612
d10=
0.080






R11
1.702
d11=
1.119
nd6
1.5299
ν6
55.70


R12
1.395
d12=
0.466






R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.460









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6; ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.











TABLE 2








Conic index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16


















R1
−1.7693E−02
−0.015755153
−0.005619936
−0.017366613
0.013579681
−0.008916195
0.005161853
−1.81E−03


R2
8.2647E+00
−0.018521324
−0.049796228
0.032663229
0.003691312
−0.012750419
0.004594313
−0.001410178


R3
4.0097E+00
0.022433871
−0.029935749
0.011907488
0.041732918
−0.027786513
−0.001459045
0.001729615


R4
−3.6739E+02
−0.028602589
0.014407165
−0.13679632
0.07018318
0.015716381
−0.013011494
0.000878518


R5
−9.0569E−01
−0.129209
−0.002749979
−0.039671581
−0.034356267
0.086577158
−0.031362133
0.001923009


R6
−1.0304E+01
−0.017322692
0.042563758
−0.12734331
0.19656843
−0.12992349
0.032383609
0.000776349


R7
−1.0281E+02
0.005163059
−0.014196842
0.069794768
−0.056917656
−0.003546936
2.43E−02
−9.16E−03


R8
−3.4048E+02
−0.005028303
−0.07834237
0.12495106
−0.097215508
0.042306349
−6.65E−03
−2.28E−04


R9
−3.2712E+01
0.13700483
−0.2898899
0.3943106
−0.43845423
3.05E−01
−1.16E−01
1.77E−02


R10
−1.8369E+01
−0.091973102
0.21114286
−0.26301251
1.74E−01
−6.53E−02
1.27E−02
−9.86E−04


R11
−1.6108E+01
−0.091973102
0.031350515
−0.003239156
2.08336E−05
4.23233E−05
2.18E−06
−9.43E−07


R12
−5.0620E+00
−0.13601557
0.015638722
−0.002691807
1.83E−04
3.00E−06
−6.16E−07
−8.18E−09









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







Inflexion





point number
Inflexion point position 1
Inflexion point position 2



















P1R1
1
0.995



P1R2
1
0.995


P2R1
1
1.095


P2R2
1
0.365


P3R1
2
0.365
1.045


P3R2
0


P4R1
1
1.075


P4R2
1
0.945


P5R1
0


P5R2
0


P6R1
2
0.405
1.745


P6R2
1
0.695




















TABLE 4







Arrest





point number
Arrest point position 1
Arrest point position 2



















P1R1
0




P1R2
0


P2R1
0


P2R2
1
0.565


P3R1
2
0.595
1.225


P3R2
0


P4R1
1
1.215


P4R2
1
1.175


P5R1
0


P5R2
0


P6R1
1
0.805


P6R2
1
1.615










FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3, and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.17955 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 77.710, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0 =
−0.243






R1
1.986
d1 =
0.338
nd1
1.5957
ν1
38.00


R2
4.226
d2 =
0.058


R3
4.289
d3 =
0.633
nd2
1.5314
ν2
55.90


R4
20.190
d4 =
0.038


R5
5.090
d5 =
0.235
nd3
1.6448
ν3
23.50


R6
2.448
d6 =
0.221


R7
6.982
d7 =
0.517
nd4
1.5042
ν4
55.80


R8
−10.362
d8 =
0.486


R9
−3.890
d9 =
0.408
nd5
2.0995
ν5
21.40


R10
−8.763
d10 =
0.143


R11
1.650
d11 =
1.142
nd6
1.5470
ν6
55.70


R12
1.419781
d12 =
0.440


R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.434









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−2.4281E−02
−0.016126034
−0.005729444
−0.017291768
0.013629076
−0.008901931
0.005136218
−1.84E−03


R2
8.3193E+00
−0.018755434
−0.049541655
0.032845918
0.003838163
−0.012608622
0.004720242
−0.001306139


R3
4.1682E+00
0.023274837
−0.029985994
0.011995116
0.041864856
−0.027677756
−0.001397665
0.00177375


R4
−3.8814E+02
−0.028494684
0.014502692
−0.13685338
0.070109691
0.01564057
−0.01305399
8.62E−04


R5
1.9945E−01
−0.12817551
−0.002696794
−0.039896256
−0.034402239
0.086417812
−0.031367949
0.001913335


R6
−1.0412E+01
−0.015775921
0.042259009
−0.12900001
0.19600877
−0.12990113
0.032573046
0.000939609


R7
−9.8208E+01
0.011624776
−0.010850127
0.068773614
−0.057396141
−0.003509835
0.024468309
−8.95E−03


R8
−6.7748E+02
−0.004567156
−0.081556225
0.12604503
−0.096262427
0.042646416
−0.006640056
−3.37E−04


R9
−2.2977E+01
0.13156402
−0.28844211
0.39605316
−0.43754137
0.30516369
 −1.16E−01
0.017607352


R10
−1.3785E+01
−0.093125101
0.21017922
−0.26326232
0.17435179
−0.065172857
0.012673731
−9.97E−04


R11
−1.7654E+01
−0.093125101
0.03158491
−0.003369585
−1.88119E−05
3.89567E−05
2.64004E−06
−6.08E−07


R12
−4.7482E+00
−0.13616473
0.015535441
−0.002699091
  1.83E−04
  3.22E−06
 −5.32E−07
−1.60E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 7







Inflexion





point number
Inflexion point position 1
Inflexion point position 2



















P1R1
1
0.995



P1R2
1
1.045


P2R1
1
1.105


P2R2
1
0.335


P3R1
2
0.355
1.045


P3R2
0


P4R1
1
1.115


P4R2
1
0.925


P5R1
0


P5R2
0


P6R1
2
0.395
1.835


P6R2
1
0.715




















TABLE 8







Arrest





point number
Arrest point position 1
Arrest point position 2



















P1R1
0




P1R2
0


P2R1
0


P2R2
1
0.525


P3R1
2
0.595
1.235


P3R2
0


P4R1
0


P4R2
1
1.135


P5R1
0


P5R2
0


P6R1
1
0.795


P6R2
1
1.615










FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.1694 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 77.98°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 9






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0=
−0.380






R1
2.283
d1=
0.249
nd1
1.2612
ν1
38.00


R2
3.591
d2=
0.029






R3
2.670
d3=
0.625
nd2
1.5813
ν2
55.90


R4
9.351
d4=
0.224






R5
4.014
d5=
0.267
nd3
1.6216
ν3
23.50


R6
2.408
d6=
0.288






R7
6.867
d7=
0.307
nd4
1.5045
ν4
55.80


R8
−12.220
d8=
0.687






R9
−4.339
d9=
0.260
nd5
1.7100
ν5
21.40


R10
−12.972
d10=
0.238






R11
1.496
d11=
0.997
nd6
1.5051
ν6
55.70


R12
1.387409
d12=
0.601






R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.596









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.











TABLE 10








Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16


















R1
8.3357E−01
−0.003162172
0.007772566
−0.015301087
0.014788715
−0.006515165
0.008944767
7.62E−04


R2
8.8624E+00
−0.017815392
−0.040513107
0.040060459
0.009900602
−0.013516152
0.004954335
−0.000758143


R3
2.1989E+00
0.021371698
−0.032507776
0.006526166
0.032608994
−0.031012521
0.000229096
0.003236629


R4
9.6015E−01
−0.021898357
0.029930424
−0.12949386
0.069365591
0.013768057
−0.012847467
−0.00089207


R5
−8.4881E+00
−0.14556774
−0.00738353
−0.045867904
−0.037318394
0.088444055
−0.030052862
0.003013774


R6
−9.4908E+00
−0.025325022
0.018288381
−0.15739663
0.17398563
−0.13525213
0.037976613
0.005019564


R7
−1.6052E+02
0.003565916
−0.026981527
0.055670929
−0.064663115
−0.006266414
0.022986809
−0.009487264


R8
5.4061E+01
−0.020210132
−0.082321217
0.12379187
−0.098095663
0.041950437
−0.006984909
1.11E−04


R9
−2.6100E+01
0.14871597
−0.29004926
0.39299704
−0.43970442
0.30473982
−1.16E−01
1.79E−02


R10
−5.9241E+02
−0.11179914
0.21289335
−0.26549579
0.17406184
−0.06531265
0.012630418
−1.02E−03


R11
−1.1232E+01
−0.11179914
0.030345172
−0.003528525
−2.34097E−05
3.76135E−05
2.1181E−06
−7.33E−07


R12
−5.8156E+00
−0.1367919
0.015851788
−0.002675886
1.84E−04
3.09E−06
−6.43E−07
−1.39E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







Inflexion





point number
Inflexion point position 1
Inflexion point position 2



















P1R1
0




P1R2
0


P2R1
1
1.045


P2R2
1
0.515


P3R1
2
0.355
1.045


P3R2
2
0.575
1.135


P4R1
1
0.615


P4R2
1
1.165


P5R1
1
1.435


P5R2
0


P6R1
1
0.435


P6R2
1
0.655




















TABLE 12







Arrest





point number
Arrest point position 1
Arrest point position 2



















P1R1
0




P1R2
0


P2R1
0


P2R2
1
0.755


P3R1
2
0.595
1.195


P3R2
1
0.875


P4R1
1
0.865


P4R2
0


P5R1
0


P5R2
0


P6R1
1
0.865


P6R2
1
1.515










FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.31937 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 74.26°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment




1
2
Embodiment 3



















f
4.359
4.339
4.639


f1
5.981
5.953
23.095


f2
11.301
10.109
6.215


f3
−8.191
−7.577
−10.343


f4
10.004
8.356
8.761


f5
−9.607
−6.653
−9.299


f6
55.864
24.634
18.184


f12
3.971
3.824
4.965


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−2.824
−2.773
−4.493


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−1.918
−1.540
−1.799


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
3.048
2.853
3.999


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−0.364
−0.195
−0.280


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
−2.525
−2.596
−2.005


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
10.078
13.344
26.545


f1/f
1.372
1.372
4.979


f2/f
2.593
2.330
1.340


f3/f
−1.879
−1.746
−2.230


f4/f
2.295
1.926
1.889


f5/f
−2.204
−1.533
−2.005


f6/f
12.815
5.678
3.920


f12/f
0.911
0.881
1.070


d1
0.345
0.338
0.249


d3
0.649
0.633
0.625


d5
0.229
0.235
0.267


d7
0.527
0.517
0.307


d9
0.437
0.408
0.260


d11
1.119
1.142
0.997


Fno
2.000
2.000
2.000


TTL
5.302
5.303
5.579


d1/TTL
0.065
0.064
0.045


d3/TTL
0.122
0.119
0.112


d5/TTL
0.043
0.044
0.048


d7/TTL
0.099
0.097
0.055


d9/TTL
0.082
0.077
0.047


d11/TTL
0.211
0.215
0.179


n1
1.6073
1.5957
1.2612


n2
1.5422
1.5314
1.5813


n3
1.6411
1.6448
1.6216


n4
1.5208
1.5042
1.5045


n5
1.7098
2.0995
1.7100


n6
1.5299
1.5470
1.5051


v1
38.0000
38.0000
38.0000


v2
55.9000
55.9000
55.9000


v3
23.5000
23.5000
23.5000


v4
55.8000
55.8000
55.8000


v5
21.4000
21.4000
21.4000


v6
55.7000
55.7000
55.7000









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens; wherein the camera optical lens consisting of six lenses, and further satisfies the following conditions: 0.5≤f1/f≤10;2.28≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤4.80;−3.25≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.67;1.7≤n5≤2.2;0.01≤d9/TTL≤0.2;wheref: a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;n5: a refractive index of the fifth lens;d9: a thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens;R5: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;R9: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.936≤f1/f≤7.4895;1.705≤n5≤2.1495;0.0285≤d9/TTL≤0.141.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein first lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to a proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −8.99≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤−1.85;0.12≤d1≤0.52; whereR1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: −5.62≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.31;0.20≤d1≤0.41.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.67≤f2/f≤3.89;−3.84≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.03;0.31≤d3≤0.97; where:f: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: a focal length of the second lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.07≤f2/f≤3.11;−2.40≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.28;0.50≤d3≤0.78.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −4.46≤f3/f≤−1.16;0.11≤d5≤0.40; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: a focal length of the third lens;d5: a thickness on-axis of the third lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.79≤f3/f≤−1.46;0.18≤d5≤0.32.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.94≤f4/f≤3.44−0.73≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.13;0.15≤d7≤0.79; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: a focal length of the fourth lens;R7: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: a thickness on-axis of the fourth lens.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.51≤f4/f≤2.75;−0.45≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.16;0.25≤d7≤0.63.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 4.41≤f5/f≤−1.02;0.13≤d9≤0.66; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: a focal length of the fifth lens;d9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.75≤f5/f≤−1.28;0.21≤d9≤0.52.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.96≤f6/f≤19.22;5.04≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤39.82;0.50≤d11≤1.71; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: a focal length of the sixth lens;R11: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: a thickness on-axis of the sixth lens.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: 3.14≤f6/f≤15.38;8.06≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤31.85;0.80≤d11≤1.37.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.44≤f12/f≤1.61; wheref12: a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16 further satisfying the following condition: 0.71≤f12/f≤1.28.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.14 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 18, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.86 mm.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.06.
  • 21. The camera optical lens as described in claim 20, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.02.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2018 1 0065398 Jan 2018 CN national
2018 1 0065861 Jan 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
4106854 Fujii Aug 1978 A
5299065 Watanabe Mar 1994 A
20150029599 Huang Jan 2015 A1
20160085055 Asami Mar 2016 A1
20170045717 Park, II Feb 2017 A1
20170082833 Huang Mar 2017 A1
20170351068 Tseng Dec 2017 A1
20170363841 Chen Dec 2017 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190227274 A1 Jul 2019 US