Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10795126
  • Patent Number
    10,795,126
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 5, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 6, 2020
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present invention discloses a camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, and the sixth lens is made of glass material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of glass material.


The second lens L2 has a positive refractive power, and the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤10. Condition 0.5≤f1/f≤10 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.42≤f1/f≤9.27.


The refractive index of the fifth lens L5 is defined as n5. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n5≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the fifth lens L5, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.705≤n5≤2.148.


The refractive index of the third lens L6 is defined as n6. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n6≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the sixth lens L6, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.705≤n6≤2.151.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −109.44≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−7.37, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1. When the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the condition −68.40≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−9.22 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.13 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.66≤f2/f≤2.58. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 1.06≤f2/f≤2.06 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.10≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.13, which fixes the shape of the second lens L2 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.56≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.41.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, and a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.15 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.07≤d3/TTL≤0.12 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is 3. The following condition should be satisfied: 192.82≤f3/f, by which the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 308.51≤f3/f should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 114.86≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6), which fixes the shape of the third lens L3 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 183.77≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6).


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, and a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.06 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.05 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.55≤f4/f≤1.80, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the condition 0.87≤f4/f≤1.44 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.67≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤5.48, which fixes the shape of the fourth lens L4 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 2.67≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤4.39.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, and a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.14 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.84≤f5/f≤−0.47, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −1.15≤f5/f≤−0.59 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −5.30≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.57, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −3.31≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.96.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.11 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.09 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.63≤f6/f≤3.49, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the condition 1.0≤f6/f≤2.79 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: 25.21≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤280.27, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 40.33≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤224.22.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11, and a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.20 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.16 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.53≤f12/f≤1.82, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.85≤f12/f≤1.46 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.06 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.78 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.06. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.02.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd





















S1

d0=
−0.269
















R1
1.836
d1=
0.319
nd1
1.5460
ν1
56.30


R2
1.904
d2=
0.092


R3
2.158
d3=
0.541
nd2
1.5140
ν2
56.80


R4
8.334
d4=
0.299


R5
8.817
d5=
0.217
nd3
1.5591
ν3
20.87


R6
8.741
d6=
0.266


R7
−3.059
d7=
0.511
nd4
1.6902
ν4
63.11


R8
−1.650
d8=
0.079


R9
−1.490
d9=
0.401
nd5
1.7097
ν5
25.60


R10
−3.692
d10=
0.240


R11
1.343
d11=
0.732
nd6
1.7102
ν6
37.21


R12
1.302
d12=
0.811


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.790









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive index of the d line;


nd1: The refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 2.0249E−01
−0.015428041
−0.000178949
−0.013656701
0.01435584
−0.009195672
0.002907094
−0.001579928


R2
−5.2186E−01
−0.036923944
−0.002364246
0.000853028
−0.004370303
−0.01038992
0.00571986
−0.003339029


R3
−5.9898E+00
0.03455953
−0.040884978
0.000992382
0.03631245
−0.065131128
0.029770727
−0.006519331


R4
 3.4622E+01
−0.042647448
−0.030153857
−0.030103765
0.053949256
−0.061721515
0.024287835
−0.00158156


R5
−8.7497E+01
−0.084310139
−0.041277888
−0.0540273
−0.005469578
0.026435228
0.003596693
−0.002194452


R6
−3.3549E+01
−0.055510892
0.041927937
−0.14075264
0.15079858
−0.087599637
0.020718678
0.000693048


R7
 3.9999E+00
−0.030829924
0.0377289
0.068611789
−0.056649766
−0.011476166
0.021779831
−0.004409714


R8
−3.5152E−01
0.012966801
−0.035469947
0.0544008
−0.037539066
0.015999377
−0.002388634
0.000337759


R9
−6.9365E+00
0.012000459
−0.18684903
0.36548112
−0.43554324
0.30329521
−0.11065139
0.016045737


R10
−4.0210E+00
−0.15259646
0.2441566
−0.25744355
0.17092834
−0.063920236
1.23E−02
−9.61E−04


R11
−7.3030E+00
−0.15259646
0.030167585
−0.002065044
−0.000262194
 1.37E−05
7.15E−06
−6.96E−07


R12
−5.5013E+00
−0.11244939
0.017101392
−0.002925497
0.000305254
−1.70E−05
4.24E−07
−1.09E−08









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the is object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
1.065




P1R2
1
0.845


P2R1
1
0.785


P2R2
1
0.445


P3R1
2
0.295
1.115


P3R2
2
0.415
1.185


P4R1
2
1.095
1.295


P4R2
1
1.085


P5R1
0


P5R2
2
1.085
1.545


P6R1
3
0.505
1.615
2.105


P6R2
1
0.655



















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
1
1.105



P2R1
1
1.045



P2R2
1
0.695



P3R1
1
0.485



P3R2
1
0.665



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
1.335



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.125



P6R2
1
1.615











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3, and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.0709 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 80.59°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd





















S1

d0=
−0.264
















R1
1.806
d1=
0.355
nd1
1.5632
ν1
56.30


R2
1.923
d2=
0.098


R3
2.141
d3=
0.544
nd2
1.5140
ν2
56.80


R4
8.339
d4=
0.308


R5
8.219
d5=
0.225
nd3
1.6131
ν3
20.87


R6
8.204
d6=
0.269


R7
−3.061
d7=
0.506
nd4
1.6808
ν4
59.09


R8
−1.653
d8=
0.071


R9
−1.556
d9=
0.364
nd5
2.0949
ν5
25.60


R10
−3.445
d10=
0.243


R11
1.348
d11=
0.692
nd6
2.1007
ν6
38.40


R12
1.295869
d12=
0.809


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.788









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 1.7564E−01
−0.015020124
−0.001050961
−0.014416813
0.014254611
−0.009185454
0.002820872
−0.001754603


R2
−5.1643E−01
−0.036789335
−0.002120834
0.000210861
−0.00494603
−0.010629584
0.005663991
−0.003333911


R3
−6.0117E+00
0.034526911
−0.040866897
0.002038626
0.036838851
−0.065316356
0.029535997
−0.00676134


R4
 3.4630E+01
−0.044530989
−0.028820022
−0.029681248
0.054072892
−0.061820498
0.024146665
−0.001713697


R5
−2.8088E+01
−0.085044444
−0.042518323
−0.054542704
−0.005353482
0.026540803
0.003642263
−0.002208372


R6
−1.5276E+01
−0.056347231
0.041473329
−0.14083409
0.15075712
−0.087561209
0.020703839
0.000659327


R7
 4.0850E+00
−0.028261371
0.04000153
0.068906139
−0.056470089
−0.011519018
0.021720251
−0.004461413


R8
−3.0589E−01
0.012699457
−0.036894483
0.053990226
−0.037505527
0.016258627
−0.002344397
0.000362882


R9
−6.9322E+00
0.008971686
−0.18593235
0.36558026
−0.43559152
0.3031406
−0.110669
0.016047923


R10
−2.1270E−00
−0.15330517
0.24374957
−0.25756315
0.17090398
−0.063925978
1.23E−02
−9.61E−04


R11
−7.3577E+00
−0.15330517
0.029966727
−0.002063102
−0.000259275
 1.42E−05
7.18E−06
−6.98E−07


R12
−7.4083E+00
−0.11333795
0.017254151
−0.002916133
0.000305115
−1.70E−05
4.20E−07
−1.07E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
1.045




P1R2
1
0.835


P2R1
1
0.785


P2R2
1
0.445


P3R1
2
0.315
1.115


P3R2
2
0.425
1.195


P4R1
2
1.085
1.265


P4R2
1
1.085


P5R1
0


P5R2
2
1.135
1.455


P6R1
3
0.505
1.665
2.165


P6R2
1
0.595



















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
1
1.095



P2R1
1
1.045



P2R2
1
0.695



P3R1
1
0.515



P3R2
1
0.685



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
1.335



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.115



P6R2
1
1.455











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.0399 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 81.44°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0=
−0.332

















R1
1.751
d1=
0.488
nd1
1.6610
ν1
56.30


R2
2.099
d2=
0.158


R3
2.621
d3=
0.484
nd2
1.5140
ν2
56.80


R4
7.624
d4=
0.282


R5
9.818
d5=
0.223
nd3
1.6411
ν3
20.87


R6
9.736
d6=
0.235


R7
−3.003
d7=
0.512
nd4
1.6555
ν4
51.21


R8
−1.713
d8=
0.096


R9
−1.416
d9=
0.329
nd5
1.7096
ν5
25.60


R10
−3.331
d10=
0.251


R11
1.458
d11=
0.739
nd6
1.7097
ν6
35.51


R12
1.442823
d12=
0.748


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.726









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 2.0812E−01
−0.016023123
0.000997426
−0.013189293
0.014760923
−0.008986357
0.003067645
−0.001599343


R2
−2.7096E−01
−0.029174564
−0.00193653
0.000893663
−0.004401776
−0.010357001
0.005755808
−0.003287365


R3
−9.9873E+00
0.028811302
−0.040264438
0.001477854
0.036968976
−0.064887166
0.029777502
−0.006410002


R4
 3.3983E+01
−0.046033104
−0.029608822
−0.029623414
0.053670037
−0.062066643
0.024041075
−0.001686445


R5
−9.1336E+01
−0.082417392
−0.041300842
−0.054897088
−0.006357123
0.025996176
0.003442695
−0.002290833


R6
−2.8465E+01
−0.058724325
0.040023764
−0.13871886
0.15307905
−0.086151865
0.021333106
0.000889301


R7
 4.1106E+00
−0.028006709
0.038037112
0.068097833
−0.056998081
−0.011439234
0.022079388
−0.004092124


R8
−3.2109E−01
0.012978715
−0.036329748
0.053936358
−0.037747449
0.01590183
−0.002497851
0.000266655


R9
−6.7840E+00
0.006969718
−0.18646266
0.3657751
−0.43534201
0.30330435
−0.11056692
0.016121096


R10
−3.8711E+00
−0.15200964
0.24393789
−0.25745707
0.17090875
−0.063920859
1.23E−02
−9.62E−04


R11
−9.1460E+00
−0.15200964
0.029936669
−0.002058534
−0.000261587
 1.33E−05
7.08E−06
−7.03E−07


R12
−6.1369E+00
−0.11526409
0.016948476
−0.002942614
0.00030462
−1.70E−05
4.19E−07
−1.22E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
1.115




P1R2
1
0.855



P2R1
1
0.755



P2R2
1
0.455



P3R1
2
0.295
1.135



P3R2
2
0.385
1.095



P4R1
2
1.085
1.255



P4R2
1
1.105



P5R1
1
1.375



P5R2
2
1.095
1.495



P6R1
1
0.485



P6R2
1
0.635





















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
1
1.105



P2R1
1
1.015



P2R2
1
0.715



P3R1
1
0.475



P3R2
2
0.635
1.215



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
1.375



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.025



P6R2
1
1.475











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.1897 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 77.46°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



1
2
3



















f
4.142
4.080
4.379


f1
35.359
25.195
10.253


f2
5.502
5.444
7.525


f3
9.531E+04
1.573E+03
2.900E+04


f4
4.522
4.607
5.256


f5
−3.808
−2.883
−3.737


f6
9.364
5.115
10.176


f12
5.024
4.749
4.635


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−54.722
−31.888
−11.059


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−1.699
−1.691
−2.048


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
229.717
1064.909
238.220


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
3.343
3.348
3.655


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
−2.353
−2.648
−2.479


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
64.341
50.413
186.849


f1/f
8.537
6.175
2.341


f2/f
1.328
1.334
1.718


f3/f
2.301E+04
3.856E+02
6.622E+03


f4/f
1.092
1.129
1.200


f5/f
−0.919
−0.707
−0.853


f6/f
2.261
1.254
2.324


f12/f
1.213
1.164
1.058


d1
0.319
0.355
0.488


d3
0.541
0.544
0.484


d5
0.217
0.225
0.223


d7
0.511
0.506
0.512


d9
0.401
0.364
0.329


d11
0.732
0.692
0.739


Fno
2.000
2.000
2.000


TTL
5.508
5.481
5.483


d1/TTL
0.058
0.065
0.089


d3/TTL
0.098
0.099
0.088


d5/TTL
0.039
0.041
0.041


d7/TTL
0.093
0.092
0.093


d9/TTL
0.073
0.066
0.060


d11/TTL
0.133
0.126
0.135


n1
1.5460
1.5632
1.6610


n2
1.5140
1.5140
1.5140


n3
1.5591
1.6131
1.6411


n4
1.6902
1.6808
1.6555


n5
1.7097
2.0949
1.7096


n6
1.7102
2.1007
1.7097


v1
56.3000
56.3000
56.3000


v2
56.8000
56.8000
56.8000


v3
20.8737
20.8737
20.8737


v4
63.1115
59.0883
51.2095


v5
25.6000
25.6000
25.6000


v6
37.2133
38.4032
35.5085









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens having a positive refractive power; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.5≤f1/f≤10;−109.44≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−7.37.1.7≤n5≤2.2;1.7≤n6≤2.2;wheref: a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;R1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;n5: a refractive index of the fifth lens;n6: a refractive index of the sixth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, the sixth lens is made of glass material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.42≤f1/f≤9.27;1.70≤n5≤2.148;1.70≤n6≤2.151.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.13;whered1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens;TTL: a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: −68.40≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−9.22;0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.11.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.66·f2/f≤2.58;−4.10≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.13;0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.15;wheref2: a focal length of the second lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.06≤f2/f≤2.06;−2.56≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.41;0.07≤d3/TTL≤0.12.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 192.82≤f3/f; 114.86≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6);0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.06;wheref3: a focal length of the third lens;R5: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: a thickness on-axis of the third lens;TTL: a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: 308.51≤f3/f; 183.77≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6);0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.05.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.55≤f4/f5≤1.80;1.67≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤5.48;0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.14;wheref4: a focal length of the fourth lens;R7: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: a thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.87≤f4/f≤1.44;2.67≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤4.39;0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.11.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −1.84≤f5/f≤−0.47;−5.30≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.57;0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.11;wheref5: a focal length of the fifth lens;R9: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: a thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: −1.15≤f5/f≤−0.59;−3.31≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.96;0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.09.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.63≤f6/f≤3.49;25.21≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤280.27;0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.20;wheref6: a focal length of the sixth lens;R11: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: a thickness on-axis of the sixth lens;TTL: a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.0≤f6/f≤2.79;40.33≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤224.22;0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.16.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.53≤f12/f≤1.82;wheref12: a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16 further satisfying the following condition: 0.8≤f12/f≤1.46.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.06 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 18, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.78 mm.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.06.
  • 21. The camera optical lens as described in claim 20, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.02.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2018 1 0387610 Apr 2018 CN national
2018 1 0387940 Apr 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (17)
Number Name Date Kind
3519333 Takahashi Jul 1970 A
3817603 Takahashi Jun 1974 A
3874771 Behrens Apr 1975 A
3997248 Fujii Dec 1976 A
4057328 Matsubara Nov 1977 A
4106854 Fujii Aug 1978 A
4435049 Horikawa Mar 1984 A
5675440 Kanamori Oct 1997 A
8964096 Katou Feb 2015 B2
10379320 Fang Aug 2019 B2
10386601 Fang Aug 2019 B2
20150212298 Shinohara Jul 2015 A1
20190187420 Fang Jun 2019 A1
20190285837 Fang Sep 2019 A1
20190285839 Fang Sep 2019 A1
20190285840 Fang Sep 2019 A1
20190331883 Fang Oct 2019 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2007025653 Feb 2007 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Lohmann, Adolf, “Scaling Laws for Lens Systems,” Applied Optics, vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 4996-4998. (Year: 1989).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190331880 A1 Oct 2019 US