Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10473897
  • Patent Number
    10,473,897
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 5, 2018
    7 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 12, 2019
    5 years ago
Abstract
The present invention includes a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 7 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6 and a seventh lens L7. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the seventh lens L7 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of glass material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, the sixth lens L6 is made of glass material, the seventh lens L7 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −10≤f1/f≤−3.1, which fixes the negative refractive power of the first lens L1. If the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −9.95≤f1/f≤−3.2.


The refractive index of the third lens L3 is n3. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n3≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the third lens L3, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.71≤n3≤2.1.


The focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6, and the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is defined as f7. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy the following condition: 1≤f6/f7≤10, which fixes the ratio between the focal length f6 of the sixth lens L6 and the focal length f7 of the seventh lens L7. A ratio within this range can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.8≤f6/f7≤9.95.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 2≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤10, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1, when the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the condition 2.1≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤8.8 shall be satisfied.


The refractive index of the sixth lens L6 is n6. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n6≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the sixth lens L6, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.71≤n6≤2.1.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.10≤d1≤0.30 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.16≤d1≤0.24 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.48≤f2/f≤1.47. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has negative refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 0.77≤f2/f≤1.18 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.90≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.29, which fixes the shape of the second lens L2 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −1.19≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.37.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.2≤d3≤0.70 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.33≤d3≤0.56 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: −707.74≤f3/f≤−4.90. When the condition is satisfied, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition −442.34≤f3/f≤−6.13 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 5.74≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤70.58, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 9.19≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤56.47.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.10≤d5≤0.32 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.16≤d5≤0.26 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: −8.19≤f4/f≤−1.31. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −5.12≤f4/f≤−1.64 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.82≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤5.81, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.31≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤4.65.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.24≤d7≤0.75 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.38≤d7≤0.60 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis. The fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.21≤f5/f≤0.76, which can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens flat and reduces the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 0.33≤f5/f≤0.61 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.58≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤2.34, which fixes the shaping of the fifth lens L5. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.93≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.87.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.51≤d9≤1.91 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.82≤d9≤1.53 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis. The sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: −11.00≤f6/f≤−0.95. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −6.87≤f6/f≤−1.19 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.69≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤3.67, which fixes the shaping of the sixth lens L6. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.11≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤2.94.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.10≤d11≤0.65 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.16≤d11≤0.52 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.21≤f7/f≤−0.35. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −0.75≤f7/f≤−0.44 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R13, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R14. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.62≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤2.20, which fixes the shaping of the seventh lens L7. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.99≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤1.76.


The thickness on-axis of the seventh lens L7 is defined as d13. The following condition: 0.10≤d13≤0.31 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.16≤d13≤0.25 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.13 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.86 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.37. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.32.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.076






R1
2.219
d1=
0.200
nd1
1.6713
ν1
19.24


R2
1.703
d2=
0.202


R3
2.078
d3=
0.469
nd2
1.5445
ν2
55.99


R4
−78.497
d4=
0.030


R5
2.666
d5=
0.216
nd3
1.9459
ν3
17.98


R6
2.555
d6=
0.491


R7
6.874
d7=
0.503
nd4
1.6713
ν4
19.24


R8
4.053
d8=
0.235


R9
−4.175
d9=
1.019
nd5
1.5352
ν5
56.09


R10
−0.910
d10=
0.020


R11
20.993
d11=
0.430
nd6
1.7292
ν6
54.67


R12
8.814
d12=
0.266


R13
7.100
d13=
0.210
nd7
1.5388
ν7
56.07


R14
0.980
d14=
0.577


R15

d15=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R16

d16=
0.500









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R15: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R16: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the seventh lens L7;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d15: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d16: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive index of the d line;


nd1: The refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


nd7: The refractive index of the d line of the seventh lens L7;


ndg: The refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


v7: The abbe number of the seventh lens L7;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens is 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−3.9075E+00
−6.0835E−02
−7.1137E−02 
 1.8000E−01
−1.3222E−01
−7.8738E−02
1.6190E−01
−6.7664E−02


R2
−3.6941E+00
−6.3350E−02
−7.8052E−02 
 1.9875E−01
−1.3801E−01
−6.3222E−02
7.5687E−02
−1.4957E−02


R3
−4.3965E+00
 3.9513E−02
−8.9263E−02 
 9.0371E−02
 3.2155E−02
−1.3597E−01
1.2514E−02
−1.0981E−02


R4
−9.9855E+01
−2.7364E−02
−8.2433E−02 
 2.1623E−01
−1.1166E−01
−1.9204E−01
6.4276E−02
 5.0446E−02


R5
 0.0000E+00
−4.9573E−02
2.7399E−02
 4.8965E−02
−1.7986E−02
−4.0508E−02
−1.1511E−01 
 1.2174E−01


R6
 0.0000E+00
−6.4230E−02
4.3529E−02
−4.0805E−02
 8.0495E−02
−5.6765E−02
−1.4983E−01 
 1.3353E−01


R7
−8.7088E+01
−1.2691E−01
−2.6544E−02 
−3.7482E−02
 1.9448E−02
 2.1218E−02
−1.9316E−02 
−1.7449E−02


R8
 4.9783E+00
−9.6482E−02
9.6065E−04
 2.7212E−03
 9.3767E−04
 2.0564E−03
−1.0636E−03 
−1.0945E−04


R9
 4.0756E−02
 1.5506E−02
2.4310E−02
−8.6234E−03
−1.2531E−04
 9.4599E−04
7.9801E−06
−1.5480E−04


R10
−3.0378E+00
−7.4430E−02
3.1617E−02
−1.0895E−03
−5.3100E−04
−9.5737E−05
−2.0989E−05 
 1.4337E−05


R11
 7.3396E+01
−4.5101E−03
3.3238E−04
−8.9935E−05
−1.9931E−04
 2.3219E−05
5.7107E−06
−1.2217E−06


R12
 2.9398E+00
−1.8892E−03
5.6974E−05
−5.3661E−05
 1.9217E−06
 1.3715E−06
1.8374E−08
−2.9201E−08


R13
−2.7232E+01
−1.1227E−02
−5.1666E−04 
 8.8904E−05
 1.3367E−05
 8.2438E−07
−4.1208E−08 
−7.3248E−10


R14
−5.7272E+00
−2.4767E−02
3.5377E−03
−4.7508E−04
 1.5285E−05
 5.1862E−07
1.2800E−07
−3.9721E−08









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image Height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, R1 and R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, R3 and R4 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, R5 and R6 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, R7 and R8 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, R9 and R10 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, R11 and R12 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6, R13 and R14 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the seventh lens L7. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















R1
1
0.655




R2
1
0.655



R3
1
0.735



R4
0



R5
0



R6
1
0.765



R7
1
0.275



R8
1
0.505



R9
2
0.755
1.305



R10
1
1.145



R11
1
1.005



R12
1
2.115



R13
2
0.805
2.045



R14
1
0.755





















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.475



R8
1
0.915



R9



R10



R11
1
1.445



R12



R13
1
1.445



R14
1
1.915











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 9 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.743 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.994 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 76.82°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
0.040






R1
45.918
d1=
0.200
nd1
1.6713
ν1
19.24


R2
16.350
d2=
0.224


R3
2.749
d3=
0.409
nd2
1.5445
ν2
55.99


R4
−7.091
d4=
0.030


R5
3.270
d5=
0.200
nd3
1.7174
ν3
29.50


R6
2.748
d6=
0.551


R7
15.446
d7=
0.487
nd4
1.6713
ν4
19.24


R8
3.760
d8=
0.111


R9
−11.606
d9=
1.190
nd5
1.5388
ν5
56.07


R10
−0.891
d10=
0.020


R11
20.385
d11=
0.200
nd6
1.7550
ν6
51.16


R12
4.056
d12=
0.509


R13
5.186
d13=
0.200
nd7
1.5388
ν7
56.07


R14
0.986
d14=
0.488


R15

d15=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R16

d16=
0.500









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 0.0000E+00
−5.3335E−02
 5.8530E−02
−4.1766E−02
 1.2591E−02
−5.4727E−02 
8.1201E−02
−3.4683E−02


R2
 1.0373E+02
−7.1714E−02
 6.6726E−02
 4.8803E−02
−2.1938E−01
8.8879E−02
1.5806E−01
−1.2246E−01


R3
−1.2712E+01
 1.2311E−02
−2.8859E−02
−9.0768E−03
−9.5635E−02
−1.0126E−01 
2.0977E−01
−1.3412E−01


R4
−2.9383E+01
−6.2834E−02
−5.1820E−02
 8.2911E−02
−2.0052E−01
2.6789E−02
1.4447E−01
−9.3281E−02


R5
 0.0000E+00
−4.6594E−02
−5.3396E−02
 8.7318E−02
−5.8039E−02
−6.3384E−03 
7.1942E−02
−3.7008E−02


R6
 0.0000E+00
−6.6949E−02
−5.2729E−02
 6.3589E−02
−2.1619E−02
−3.5322E−02 
4.4643E−02
−1.4001E−02


R7
−6.0819E+02
−1.1868E−01
−1.5187E−02
−2.2457E−02
 2.8332E−02
1.8700E−02
−2.7780E−02 
 7.1222E−03


R8
 5.3086E+00
−1.0495E−01
 2.4221E−03
 2.8800E−03
 6.0483E−04
1.7889E−03
−1.0545E−03 
 9.6468E−05


R9
 2.9149E+01
 2.2429E−03
 2.2034E−02
−8.7673E−03
 1.4783E−04
1.0906E−03
5.9885E−05
−1.7821E−04


R10
−3.3565E+00
−6.5769E−02
 3.3860E−02
−3.2446E−04
−3.5992E−04
−9.1775E−05 
−2.8694E−05 
 5.5194E−06


R11
 9.6876E+01
−1.7221E−02
−2.3583E−03
−4.4873E−04
−2.5685E−04
2.5184E−05
1.0981E−05
 1.2199E−06


R12
−5.5323E+01
−1.6863E−02
−1.4419E−03
−1.5770E−04
 1.1664E−05
4.5242E−06
1.0911E−06
 2.2626E−07


R13
−2.0900E+02
−2.9698E−02
 1.2125E−03
 2.2371E−04
 1.2449E−05
−8.2573E−07 
−3.4741E−07 
−6.6141E−08


R14
−6.6214E+00
−2.7061E−02
 3.4723E−03
−3.4705E−04
 1.0077E−06
1.0405E−06
2.0722E−07
−3.0127E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















R1
1
0.195




R2
1
0.325



R3
1
0.585



R4
0



R5
0



R6
1
0.615



R7
1
0.205



R8
2
0.515
1.125



R9
2
0.665
1.315



R10
1
0.995



R11
1
0.495



R12
1
0.595



R13
1
0.405



R14
1
0.705





















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















R1
1
0.355




R2
1
0.645



R3
1
0.805



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.345



R8
2
0.965
1.235



R9
1
1.065



R10



R11
1
0.815



R12
1
1.145



R13
1
0.825



R14
1
1.825











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.651 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.994 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 76.94°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
0.040






R1
43.785
d1=
0.200
nd1
1.6713
ν1
19.24


R2
16.083
d2=
0.189


R3
2.760
d3=
0.421
nd2
1.5445
ν2
55.99


R4
−7.318
d4=
0.030


R5
3.188
d5=
0.209
nd3
1.7174
ν3
29.50


R6
2.678
d6=
0.532


R7
9.869
d7=
0.475
nd4
1.6713
ν4
19.24


R8
3.779
d8=
0.127


R9
−10.349
d9=
1.273
nd5
1.5388
ν5
56.07


R10
−0.821
d10=
0.020


R11
25.858
d11=
0.200
nd6
1.9108
ν6
35.25


R12
4.150
d12=
0.457


R13
9.162
d13=
0.200
nd7
1.5388
ν7
56.07


R14
0.969
d14=
0.464


R15

d15=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R16

d16=
0.500









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 0.0000E+00
−5.6554E−02
 6.5815E−02
−4.1134E−02
 5.8874E−03
−4.9396E−02 
9.0729E−02
−4.4304E−02


R2
 6.9003E+01
−7.6686E−02
 9.1840E−02
 3.5162E−02
−2.2472E−01
1.0575E−01
1.7026E−01
−1.4231E−01


R3
−1.3978E+01
 1.9824E−02
−1.9725E−02
−1.4842E−03
−8.7673E−02
−8.3678E−02 
2.2685E−01
−1.5445E−01


R4
−2.3147E+01
−6.4280E−02
−5.2570E−02
 9.9307E−02
−1.8270E−01
2.3935E−02
1.2654E−01
−8.5703E−02


R5
 0.0000E+00
−5.1010E−02
−5.2093E−02
 8.7148E−02
−6.4771E−02
−1.1827E−02 
7.1724E−02
−3.2182E−02


R6
 0.0000E+00
−6.5863E−02
−4.8318E−02
 5.3123E−02
−2.4709E−02
−3.4840E−02 
4.6690E−02
−1.3266E−02


R7
−1.7417E+02
−1.1458E−01
−1.3229E−02
−2.2280E−02
 2.6071E−02
1.5359E−02
−2.9026E−02 
 1.1086E−02


R8
 5.2298E+00
−1.0506E−01
 2.3815E−03
 2.9972E−03
 6.9637E−04
1.7775E−03
−9.7191E−04 
 1.4697E−04


R9
 2.6940E+01
 1.9906E−03
 2.2443E−02
−8.5675E−03
 1.5043E−04
1.0429E−03
6.0207E−05
−1.7069E−04


R10
−3.4846E+00
−6.5714E−02
 3.3344E−02
−4.9838E−04
−4.0351E−04
−1.0445E−04 
−2.8192E−05 
 6.1658E−06


R11
 1.2550E+02
−1.7111E−02
−1.4576E−03
−3.4154E−04
−2.5163E−04
2.3494E−05
1.0665E−05
 1.0508E−06


R12
−7.0657E+01
−1.6635E−02
−1.8045E−03
−1.5464E−04
 1.9158E−05
6.3431E−06
1.4794E−06
 2.9459E−07


R13
−1.3165E+02
−4.2519E−02
 2.3484E−03
 2.8245E−04
 1.7048E−05
−2.9079E−07 
−2.3431E−07 
−8.6070E−08


R14
−6.6032E+00
−3.1889E−02
 4.1587E−03
−3.4106E−04
−2.1011E−06
6.5375E−07
1.8909E−07
−2.4458E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















R1
1
0.195




R2
1
0.325



R3
1
0.625



R4
0



R5
2
0.675
0.805



R6
1
0.615



R7
1
0.255



R8
2
0.515
1.105



R9
2
0.695
1.315



R10
1
1.005



R11
2
0.445
1.795



R12
2
0.565
1.885



R13
2
0.405
2.065



R14
1
0.675





















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















R1
1
0.355




R2
1
0.755



R3
1
0.845



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.425



R8
2
0.955
1.195



R9
1
1.115



R10



R11
1
0.745



R12
1
1.105



R13
1
0.705



R14
1
1.755











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.653 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.994 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 76.92°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



1
2
3



















f
3.834
3.796
3.801


f1
−12.836
−37.574
−37.630


f2
3.713
3.680
3.724


f3
−1356.714
−28.411
−27.947


f4
−15.701
−7.459
−9.331


f5
1.955
1.717
1.575


f6
−21.082
−6.718
−5.424


f7
−2.129
−2.289
−2.022


f6/f7
9.900
2.934
2.682


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
7.612
2.106
2.161


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−0.948
−0.441
−0.452


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
47.056
11.528
11.485


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
3.873
1.643
2.241


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
1.558
1.166
1.172


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
2.448
1.497
1.382


(R13 + R14)/(R13 − R14)
1.320
1.469
1.237


f1/f
−3.348
−9.898
−9.900


f2/f
0.968
0.969
0.980


f3/f
−353.870
−7.484
−7.353


f4/f
−4.095
−1.965
−2.455


f5/f
0.510
0.452
0.414


f6/f
−5.499
−1.770
−1.427


f7/f
−0.555
−0.603
−0.532


d1
0.200
0.200
0.200


d3
0.469
0.409
0.421


d5
0.216
0.200
0.209


d7
0.503
0.487
0.475


d9
1.019
1.190
1.273


d11
0.430
0.200
0.200


d13
0.210
0.200
0.200


Fno
2.200
2.300
2.300


TTL
5.577
5.529
5.508


d7/TTL
0.090
0.088
0.086


n1
1.6713
1.6713
1.6713


n2
1.5445
1.5445
1.5445


n3
1.9459
1.7174
1.7174


n4
1.6713
1.6713
1.6713


n5
1.5352
1.5388
1.5388


n6
1.7292
1.7550
1.9108


n7
1.5388
1.5388
1.5388









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens; wherein the first lens has a negative refractive power, the second lens has a positive refractive power, the third lens has a negative refractive power, the fourth lens has a negative refractive power, the fifth lens has a positive refractive power, the sixth lens has a negative refractive power, the seventh lens has a negative refractive power; the camera optical lens satisfies the following conditions: −10≤f1/f≤−3.1;1.7≤n3≤2.2;1.7≤n6≤2.2;1≤f6/f7≤10;2≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤10;wheref: a focal length of the optical camera lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;f6: a focal length of the sixth lens;f7: a focal length of the seventh lens;n3: a refractive index of the third lens;n6: a refractive index of the sixth lens;R1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: −9.95 ≤f1/f≤−3.2;1.85≤f6/f7≤9.95;1.71 ≤n3 ≤2.1;1.71 ≤n6≤2.1;2.1≤(R1+R2)/(R1 −R2)≤8.8.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of glass material, the seventh lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.10 mm≤d1≤0.30 mm; whered1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.16 mm≤d1≤0.24 mm.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.48≤f2/f≤1.47l −1.90≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.29;0.20 mm≤d3≤0.70 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: a focal length of the second lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following condition: 0.77≤f2/f≤1.18;−1.19≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.37;0.33 mm≤d≤0.56 mm.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −707.74≤f3/f≤−4.90;5.74≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−70.58;0.10 mm≤d5≤0.32 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: a focal length of the third lens;R5: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: a thickness on-axis of the third lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: −442.34≤f3/f≤−6.13;9.19≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤56.47;0.16 mm≤d5≤0.26 mm.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −8.19≤f4/f≤−1.31;0.82≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤5.81;0.24 mm≤d7≤0.75 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: a focal length of the fourth lens;R7: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: a thickness on-axis of the fourth lens.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: −5.12≤f4/f≤−1.64;1.31≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤4.65;0.38 mm≤d7≤0.60 mm.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.21≤f5/f≤0.76;0.58≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤2.34;0.51 mm≤d9≤1.91 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: a focal length of the fifth lens;R9: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: a thickness on-axis of the fifth lens.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.33 ≤f5/f≤0.61;0.93≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.87;0.82 mm≤d9≤1.53 mm.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −11.00≤f6/f≤−0.95;0.69≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤3.67;0.10 mm≤d11≤0.65 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens;R11: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: a thickness on-axis of the sixth lens.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: −6.87 ≤f6/f≤−1.19;1.11≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤2.94;0.16 mm≤d11≤0.52 mm.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the seventh lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.62≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤2.20;−1.21≤f7/f≤−0.350.10 mm≤d13≤0.31 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f7: the focal length of the seventh lens;d13: a thickness on-axis of the seventh lens;R13: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens;R14: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.99≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤1.76;−0.75 ≤f7/f≤−0.44;0.16 mm≤d13≤0.25 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image surface along the optic axis TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.13 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 18, wherein the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image surface along the optic axis TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.86 mm.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.37.
  • 21. The camera optical lens as described in claim 20, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.32.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2017 1 1259212 Dec 2017 CN national
2017 1 1259231 Dec 2017 CN national
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Lohmann, Adolf, “Scaling Laws for Lens Systems,” Applied Optics, vol. 28, No. 23, pp. 4996-4998. (Year: 1989).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190170976 A1 Jun 2019 US