Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10795125
  • Patent Number
    10,795,125
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 4, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 6, 2020
    3 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
    • AAC Optics Solutions Ptd. Ltd.
  • Examiners
    • Martinez; Joseph P
    • Patel; Vipin
    Agents
    • IPro, PLLC
    • Xu; Na
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of glass material, and the seventh lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the priority benefit of Chinese Patent Application Ser. No. 201810065863.5 and Ser. No. 201810065397.0 filed on Jan. 23, 2018, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.


FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market, in order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9; and



FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 7 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6 and a seventh lens L7. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the seventh lens L7 and the image surface Si.


The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of glass material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, the sixth lens L6 is made of glass material, and the seventh lens L7 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 1≤f1/f≤1.5, which fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.101≤f1/f≤1.459.


The refractive index of the third lens L3 is defined as n3. Here the following condition should be satisfied: 1.7≤n3≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the third lens L3, and when the value of the refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied: 1.724≤n3≤2.086.


The refractive index of the sixth lens L6 is defined as n6. Here the following condition should be satisfied: 1.7≤n6≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the sixth lens L6, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied: 1.702≤n6≤2.073.


The focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, and the focal length of the forth lens L4 is defined as f4. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy the following condition: −2≤f3/f4≤2, which fixes the ratio between the focal length D of the third lens L3 and the focal length f4 of the forth lens L4. A ratio within this range can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied: −1.746≤f3/f4≤0.527.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R13, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R14. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10, which fixes the shape of the seventh lens L7, when the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the condition 0.504≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤5.403 shall be satisfied.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive index of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a positive refractive power.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −4.25≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.14, by which, the shape of the first lens L1 can be reasonably controlled and it is effectively for correcting spherical aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition −2.66≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.43 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.28 mm≤d1≤0.86 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.45 mm≤d1≤0.69 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: −15.76≤f2/f≤−2.99. When the condition is satisfied, the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the negative spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition −9.85≤f2/f≤−3.74 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −2.90≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤14.85, which fixes the shape of the second lens L2, when the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the on-axis Chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied: 4.64≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤11.88.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.18 mm≤d3≤0.56 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.28 mm≤d3≤0.45 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: −10.38≤f3/f≤−2.44. When the condition is satisfied, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition −6.49≤f3/f≤−3.05 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: −10.82≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−3.23, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra-large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −6.76≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−4.03.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.10 mm≤d5≤0.32 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.17 mm≤d5≤0.25 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.74≤f4/f≤5.80. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 2.79≤f4/f≤4.64 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −2.30≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.67, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −1.44≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.84.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.22 mm≤d7≤0.68 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.35 mm≤d7≤0.54 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis. The fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.25≤f5/f≤0.77, which can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens flat and reduces the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 0.40≤f5/f≤0.61 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.60, which fixes the shaping of the fifth lens L5. When the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied: 0.85≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.28.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens LS is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.42 mm≤d9≤1.31 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.67 mm≤d9≤1.05 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis. The sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6. The following condition should be satisfied: −18.57≤f6/f≤−4.26. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −11.60≤f6/f≤−5.33 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: −18.15≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−3.37, which fixes the shaping of the sixth lens L6. When the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied: −11.34≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−4.22.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.15 mm≤d11≤0.47 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.24 mm≤d11≤0.38 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is defined as f7. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.00≤f7/f≤−0.28. By the rational distribution of the refractive power, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −0.63≤f7/f≤−0.35 should be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the seventh lens L7 is defined as d13. The following condition: 0.15 mm≤d13≤0.47 mm should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.24 mm≤d13≤0.38 mm shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.30 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.01 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.83. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.80.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.324






R1
2.032
d1=
0.572
nd1
1.5441
ν1
56.12


R2
7.708
d2=
0.054


R3
4.495
d3=
0.354
nd2
1.6510
ν2
21.51


R4
3.172
d4=
0.505


R5
−4.736
d5=
0.211
nd3
1.7472
ν3
22.41


R6
−6.882
d6=
0.036


R7
7.395
d7=
0.432
nd4
1.5441
ν4
56.12


R8
209.829
d8=
0.536


R9
−38.810
d9=
0.834
nd5
1.5441
ν5
56.12


R10
−1.108
d10=
0.031


R11
−6.329
d11=
0.316
nd6
1.9461
ν6
22.41


R12
−7.896
d12=
0.283


R13
−3.82E+00
d13=
0.299
nd7
1.5352
ν7
56.12


R14
1.25E+00
d14=
0.600


R15

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R16

d14=
0.294









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R15: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R16: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the seventh lens L7;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d15: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d16: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive index of the d line;


nd1: The refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


nd7: The refractive index of the d line of the seventh lens L7;


ndg: The refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


v7: The abbe number of the seventh lens L7;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−6.6239E−02
1.1731E−02
5.7875E−03
−2.3736E−03
1.1507E−03
1.7697E−03
6.5520E−04
−7.1612E−04


R2
−1.0000E+02
−6.3052E−03
6.9279E−04
4.9809E−03
−5.9756E−04
−4.2269E−03
−9.0397E−04
1.6565E−03


R3
−2.0622E+01
−2.6355E−02
−6.2565E−03
2.4277E−03
−4.4770E−03
5.6344E−04
−1.6410E−04
1.7197E−03


R4
−4.2020E+00
−7.3123E−03
−1.4153E−02
−2.0915E−03
−3.0904E−03
−1.6130E−03
−1.5696E−03
2.8848E−03


R5
1.6598E+01
−5.7673E−03
−4.3429E−02
−2.4792E−02
1.1150E−03
5.0701E−03
−5.0072E−03
1.2792E−03


R6
2.3503E+01
−8.3194E−03
−3.5326E−02
−4.7882E−03
5.9325E−03
4.4294E−03
9.2020E−04
−2.0786E−03


R7
6.9325E+00
−6.3005E−02
1.0921E−02
3.5243E−03
−2.4236E−04
−1.4797E−04
6.4420E−05
−5.6493E−05


R8
−9.9776E+01
−6.3386E−02
2.5189E−03
−5.1878E−05
−9.5135E−04
−2.1484E−04
1.7131E−04
1.3948E−04


R9
9.5325E+01
−3.2117E−02
1.4998E−03
1.5431E−03
−1.2734E−03
−1.3410E−04
3.8414E−05
1.2580E−05


R10
−4.1751E+00
−5.4748E−02
1.8386E−02
−1.7101E−04
−1.7097E−04
−4.2723E−05
3.3077E−06
−2.6714E−06


R11
2.3618E+00
−1.2350E−02
1.6297E−04
1.0352E−04
9.1780E−06
2.4936E−06
5.9148E−07
−4.7845E−08


R12
−2.5450E+01
−1.1326E−02
1.8875E−04
3.5518E−05
2.7508E−06
−9.6773E−07
−3.4021E−08
7.6867E−08


R13
−1.1396E−02
1.0470E−04
2.5421E−03
2.3742E−05
−1.4789E−05
−8.5996E−07
−7.7942E−09
4.2344E−09


R14
−8.3069E+00
−2.0647E−02
3.7883E−03
−4.6663E−04
1.9557E−05
8.5278E−07
−3.3525E−09
−6.5819E−09









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, R1 and R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, R3 and R4 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, R5 and R6 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, R7 and R8 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, R9 and R10 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, R11 and R12 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6, R13 and R14 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the seventh lens L7. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Inflexion
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



point number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















R1






R2
2
0.845
1.135


R3
2
0.615
1.055


R4
1
0.755


R5


R6


R7
3
0.465
1.125
1.355


R8
2
0.085
1.315


R9


R10
2
1.225
1.645


R11
1
1.895


R12
1
2.075


R13
2
1.465
2.475


R14
1
0.765



















TABLE 4







Arrest
Arrest point



point number
position 1




















R1





R2



R3



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.875



R8
1
0.135



R9



R10



R11



R12
1
2.435



R13



R14
1
2.205











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 436 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 546 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3, and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.278 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.475 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 80.27°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.324






R1
2.082777974
d1=
0.572
nd1
1.5441
ν1
56.12


R2
6.648839675
d2=
0.054


R3
4.019102889
d3=
0.354
nd2
1.6510
ν2
21.51


R4
3.033817055
d4=
0.505


R5
−4.799153045
d5=
0.211
nd3
1.8834
ν3
22.41


R6
−7.098663003
d6=
0.036


R7
7.908680474
d7=
0.432
nd4
1.5441
ν4
56.12


R8
1357.103727
d8=
0.536


R9
−36.08189156
d9=
0.834
nd5
1.5441
ν5
56.12


R10
−1.098781598
d10=
0.031


R11
−5.971417006
d11=
0.316
nd6
1.7653
ν6
26.15


R12
−8.690601842
d12=
0.283


R13
−7.120124664
d13=
0.299
nd7
1.5352
ν7
56.12


R14
1.258077613
d14=
0.600


R15

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R16

d14=
0.359









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−8.1047E−02
1.1110E−02
5.8337E−03
−1.8705E−03
1.3042E−03
1.6380E−03
4.5823E−04
−7.9966E−04


R2
−1.0000E+02
−6.5106E−03
7.4136E−04
4.6784E−03
−8.2149E−04
−3.8439E−03
−6.4408E−04
1.3626E−03


R3
−2.3253E+01
−2.7458E−02
−6.1496E−03
3.1441E−03
−3.5968E−03
1.1207E−03
−1.4894E−04
1.2439E−03


R4
−4.4612E+00
−7.5581E−03
−1.4231E−02
−6.4090E−04
−7.2906E−04
3.9582E−04
−5.2884E−04
2.7256E−03


R5
1.6342E+01
−5.0322E−03
−4.1639E−02
−2.3078E−02
2.4598E−03
6.2617E−03
−3.4411E−03
3.4384E−03


R6
2.3268E+01
−8.2267E−03
−3.5702E−02
−4.9278E−03
5.7174E−03
4.0657E−03
6.8119E−04
−1.8967E−03


R7
6.3891E+00
−6.2551E−02
1.0674E−02
3.1093E−03
−4.5816E−04
−1.8187E−04
7.1596E−05
−8.0823E−05


R8
1.0000E+02
−6.2324E−02
2.8381E−03
−1.2425E−04
−9.9585E−04
−2.2969E−04
1.6670E−04
1.3818E−04


R9
9.0456E+01
−3.0166E−02
2.0485E−03
1.8809E−03
−1.2229E−03
−1.3697E−04
3.2664E−05
9.7551E−06


R10
−3.8139E+00
−5.5040E−02
1.8706E−02
−2.5358E−04
−1.9977E−04
−4.6124E−05
2.7078E−06
−3.0116E−06


R11
2.3449E+00
−1.2790E−02
1.8348E−04
1.2005E−04
1.0442E−05
2.4873E−06
5.9476E−07
−4.3562E−08


R12
−2.5964E+01
−1.0989E−02
1.6525E−04
3.4365E−05
3.7142E−06
−7.8629E−07
−1.5570E−08
7.5075E−08


R13
1.6029E+00
−5.4467E−03
2.3319E−03
1.3497E−05
−1.3699E−05
−7.4273E−07
3.0890E−09
4.7940E−09


R14
−7.1878E+00
−2.0909E−02
3.7736E−03
−4.6959E−04
2.0774E−05
8.4987E−07
−9.5615E−09
−6.9491E−09









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 7







Inflexion
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



point number
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2
1
0.825



R3
2
0.605
1.055



R4
2
0.815
0.945



R5



R6



R7
1
0.445



R8
2
0.035
1.315



R9



R10
2
1.245
1.575



R11
1
1.895



R12
1
2.045



R13
2
1.485
2.465



R14
1
0.805





















TABLE 8







Arrest
Arrest point
Arrest point



point number
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.815



R8
1
0.055



R9



R10



R11



R12



R13
2
2.365
2.545



R14
1
2.265











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 436 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 546 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.286 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.475 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 80.06°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.313






R1
2.12612386
d1=
0.560
nd1
1.5441
ν1
56.12


R2
5.905562125
d2=
0.049


R3
3.712845683
d3=
0.375
nd2
1.6510
ν2
21.51


R4
3.031483696
d4=
0.503


R5
−4.811760773
d5=
0.209
nd3
1.9717
ν3
22.41


R6
−7.318293895
d6=
0.032


R7
7.952852518
d7=
0.450
nd4
1.5441
ν4
56.12


R8
112.5014659
d8=
0.516


R9
−35.4970163
d9=
0.872
nd5
1.5441
ν5
56.12


R10
−1.092327428
d10=
0.031


R11
−6.009885754
d11=
0.306
nd6
1.7029
ν6
24.96


R12
−8.968844522
d12=
0.289


R13
−11.41802769
d13=
0.315
nd7
1.5352
ν7
56.12


R14
1.228895833
d14=
0.600


R15

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R16

d14=
0.408









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−7.2410E−02
1.1098E−02
5.8804E−03
−1.6977E−03
1.3871E−03
1.6383E−03
3.7486E−04
−9.3476E−04


R2
−1.0001E+02
−6.8210E−03
4.4454E−04
4.4110E−03
−9.8793E−04
−3.9316E−03
−6.7257E−04
1.3337E−03


R3
−2.3342E+01
−2.6987E−02
−6.0687E−03
3.3532E−03
−3.4159E−03
1.2656E−03
−8.8633E−05
1.0710E−03


R4
−4.6312E+00
−8.0948E−03
−1.4187E−02
−2.3722E−04
−2.2648E−04
8.8695E−04
7.1099E−05
3.8669E−03


R5
1.6304E+01
−5.4557E−03
−4.1045E−02
−2.2298E−02
3.0002E−03
6.6681E−03
−3.1675E−03
3.6121E−03


R6
2.3120E+01
−7.6621E−03
−3.5667E−02
−5.0221E−03
5.5907E−03
3.9369E−03
5.1635E−04
−2.0293E−03


R7
6.5015E+00
−6.2240E−02
1.0626E−02
2.9927E−03
−5.4372E−04
−2.1852E−04
6.4500E−05
−7.5999E−05


R8
−8.0947E+01
−6.2611E−02
2.8017E−03
−1.6978E−04
−1.0253E−03
−2.3973E−04
1.6540E−04
1.3785E−04


R9
−6.4548E+01
−2.9333E−02
2.0095E−03
1.8947E−03
−1.2232E−03
−1.3892E−04
3.1543E−05
9.2974E−06


R10
−3.6390E+00
−5.5713E−02
1.8695E−02
−2.9665E−04
−2.0648E−04
−4.6353E−05
2.9080E−06
−2.8979E−06


R11
2.0982E+00
−1.2487E−02
2.0525E−04
1.2192E−04
1.0870E−05
2.5726E−06
6.1662E−07
−3.7269E−08


R12
−2.5974E+01
−1.0825E−02
1.9591E−04
3.8673E−05
4.1560E−06
−7.3989E−07
−7.7333E−09
7.6112E−08


R13
6.6524E+00
−9.1342E−03
2.3180E−03
2.1623E−05
−1.2970E−05
−6.8925E−07
5.9533E−09
4.3797E−09


R14
−6.4996E+00
−2.0015E−02
3.6956E−03
−4.6941E−04
2.0541E−05
8.5100E−07
−7.8372E−09
−6.6831E−09









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







Inflexion
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



point number
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2
1
0.775



R3
2
0.605
1.045



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.445



R8
2
0.115
1.325



R9



R10
2
1.265
1.555



R11
1
1.865



R12
1
2.015



R13
2
1.555
2.485



R14
1
0.845





















TABLE 12







Arrest
Arrest point
Arrest point



point number
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5



R6



R7
1
0.815



R8
1
0.185



R9



R10



R11



R12



R13
2
2.415
2.535



R14
1
2.365











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 436 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 546 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.289 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.475 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 67.73°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



1
2
3



















f
4.055
4.070
4.075


f1
4.872
5.315
5.778


f2
−18.208
−21.932
−32.105


f3
−21.054
−17.346
−14.925


f4
14.123
14.668
15.757


f5
2.070
2.057
2.044


f6
−37.646
−26.031
−26.824


f7
−1.712
−1.965
−2.046


f3/f4
−1.491
−1.183
−0.947


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−1.716
−1.912
−2.125


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
5.796
7.158
9.898


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
−5.412
−5.174
−4.839


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−1.073
−1.012
−1.152


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
1.059
1.063
1.063


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
−9.075
−5.392
−5.062


(R13 + R14)/(R13 − R14)
0.508
0.700
0.806


f1/f
1.202
1.306
1.418


f2/f
−4.490
−5.389
−7.878


f3/f
−5.192
−4.262
−3.662


f4/f
3.483
3.604
3.866


f5/f
0.510
0.505
0.502


f6/f
−9.284
−6.396
−6.582


f7/f
−0.422
−0.483
−0.502


d1
0.572
0.572
0.560


d3
0.354
0.354
0.375


d5
0.211
0.211
0.209


d7
0.432
0.432
0.450


d9
0.834
0.834
0.872


d11
0.316
0.316
0.306


d13
0.299
0.299
0.315


Fno
1.780
1.780
1.780


TTL
5.567
5.632
5.725


d7/TTL
0.078
0.077
0.079


n1
1.5441
1.5441
1.5441


n2
1.6510
1.6510
1.6510


n3
1.7472
1.8834
1.9717


n4
1.5441
1.5441
1.5441


n5
1.5441
1.5441
1.5441


n6
1.9461
1.7653
1.7029


n7
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens has a positive refractive power, a second lens has a negative refractive power, a third lens has a negative refractive power, a fourth lens has a positive refractive power, a fifth lens has a positive refractive power, a sixth lens has a negative refractive power and a seventh lens has a negative refractive power; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1≤f1/f≤1.5;1.7≤n3≤2.2;−2≤f3/f4≤2;0.5≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10;1.7≤n6≤2.2;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: the focal length of the first lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;f4: the focal length of the forth lens;n3: the refractive index of the third lens;n6: the refractive index of the sixth lens;R13: the curvature radius of object side surface of the seventh lens; andR14: the curvature radius of image side surface of the seventh lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.101≤f1/f≤1.459;1.724≤n3≤2.086;−1.746≤f3/f4≤0.527;0.504≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤5.403; and1.702≤n6≤2.073.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of glass material, the seventh lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −4.25≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.14;0.28 mm≤d1≤0.86 mm; where:R1: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;R2: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;d1: the thickness on-axis of the first lens L1.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.66≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.43;0.45 mm≤d1≤0.69 mm.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −15.76≤f2/f≤−2.99;2.90≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤14.85;0.18 mm≤d3≤0.56 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: the focal length of the second lens;R3: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens; andd3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following condition: −9.85≤f2/f≤−3.74;4.64≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤11.88;0.28 mm≤d3≤0.45 mm.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −10.38≤f3/f≤−2.44;−10.82≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−3.23;0.10 mm≤d5≤0.32 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens; andd5: the thickness on-axis of the third lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: −6.49≤f3/f≤−3.05;−6.76≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−4.03;0.17 mm≤d5≤0.25 mm.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.74≤f4/f≤5.80;−2.30≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.67;0.22 mm≤d7≤0.68 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens;R7: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens; andd7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 2.79≤f4/f≤4.64;−1.44≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.84;0.35 mm≤d7≤0.54 mm.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.25≤f5/f≤0.77;0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.60;0.42 mm≤d9≤1.31 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: the focal length of the fifth lens;R9: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens; andd9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.40≤f5/f≤0.61;0.85≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.28;0.67 mm≤d9≤1.05 mm.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −18.57≤f6/f≤−4.26;−18.15≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−3.37;0.15 mm≤d11≤0.47 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens;R11: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens; andd11: the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: −11.60≤f6/f≤−5.33;−11.34≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−4.22;0.24 mm≤d11≤0.38 mm.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the seventh lens has a concave object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −1.00≤f7/f≤−0.28;0.15 mm≤d13≤0.47 mm; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f7: the focal length of the seventh lens; andd13: the thickness on-axis of the seventh lens.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16 further satisfying the following conditions: −0.63≤f7/f≤−0.35;0.24 mm≤d13≤0.38 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.30 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 18, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.01 mm.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.83.
  • 21. The camera optical lens as described in claim 20, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.80.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2018 1 0065397 Jan 2018 CN national
2018 1 0065863 Jan 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
4514052 Yamaguchi Apr 1985 A
10209491 Fang Feb 2019 B1
10228541 Shi Mar 2019 B1
10345557 Kubota Jul 2019 B2
20190129147 Huh May 2019 A1
20190179125 Baik Jun 2019 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
02027310 Jan 1990 JP
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190227270 A1 Jul 2019 US