Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10310218
  • Patent Number
    10,310,218
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 4, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 4, 2019
    5 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the priority benefit of Chinese Patent Application Ser. No. 201711151206.4 and Ser. No. 201711151203.0 filed on Nov. 18, 2017, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.


FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5 and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of glass material, the third lens L3 is made of glass material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material;


In the embodiment, the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, and the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤10. Condition 0.5≤f1/f≤10 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.088≤f1/f≤1.281.


The refractive power of the second lens L2 is n2. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n2≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the second lens L2, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.717≤n2≤2.102.


The refractive power of the third lens L3 is n3. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n3≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the third lens L3, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, n3=1.713.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.025≤d3/TTL≤0.20 should be satisfied. The ratio of thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 to total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.056≤d3/TTL≤0.07 shall be satisfied.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a positive refractive power.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −4.54≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.23, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1, when the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the condition −2.272≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.852 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.24≤d1≤0.83 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.472≤d1≤0.554 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: −6.42≤f2/f≤−1.43 When the condition is satisfied, the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition −3.221≤f2/f≤−2.140 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.38≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤9.19, which fixes the shape of the second lens L2 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 2.767≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤6.128.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.14≤d3≤0.453 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.287≤d3≤0.356 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the image side surface of the third lens L3 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has positive refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.61≤f3/f≤2.24. When the condition is satisfied, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition 1.225≤f3/f≤1.491 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.32≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.07, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.63≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.38.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.24≤d5≤0.90 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.479≤d5≤0.601 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis. The fourth lens L4 has negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: −7.46≤f4/f≤−1.24. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −3.728≤f4/f≤−1.855 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −6.18≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−1.07, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −3.088≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−1.612.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.08≤d7≤0.83 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.159≤d7≤0.55 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis. The fifth lens L5 has positive refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.56≤f5/f≤1.98, which can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens flat and reduces the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.126≤f5/f≤1.319 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.88≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−0.57, which fixes the shaping of the fifth lens L5. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −0.94≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−0.861.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.28≤d9≤0.86 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.553≤d9≤0.571 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.35≤f6/f≤−0.43. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −0.675≤f6/f≤−0.638 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: −2.54≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−0.71, which fixes the shaping of the sixth lens L6. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −1.268≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−1.071.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.10≤d11≤0.30 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.198≤d11≤0.199 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, and the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is defined as f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.90≤f12/f≤2.83. When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.81≤f12/f≤1.885 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.72 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.20 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.27. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.20.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

 d0 =
−0.200






R1
1.779
 d1 =
0.472
nd1
1.5439
v1
55.95


R2
5.953
 d2 =
0.066






R3
7.026
 d3 =
0.356
nd2
1.7174
v2
29.52


R4
3.296
 d4 =
0.297






R5
19.301
 d5 =
0.479
nd3
1.7130
v3
53.87


R6
−4.380
 d6 =
0.205






R7
−3.653
 d7 =
0.550
nd4
1.6355
v4
23.97


R8
−15.587
 d8 =
0.370






R9
2.657
 d9 =
0.571
nd5
1.5352
v5
56.12


R10
−35.504
d10 =
0.853






R11
−1.303
d11 =
0.198
nd6
1.5352
v6
56.12


R12
−11.032
d12 =
0.350






R15

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R16

d14 =
0.139









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.











TABLE 2








Conic Index 
Aspherical Surface Index
















k   
A4  
A6  
A8  
A10  
A12  
A14  
A16  





R1
−1.9764E−01
1.0728E−02
−2.2647E−03
−2.6175E−03
1.5602E−02
−2.2161E−03
4.5575E−03
−1.5246E−02


R2
1.5814E+01
−1.4198E−01
1.2193E−01
−1.5866E−02
−3.5931E−02
−1.3847E−02
−1.8019E−02
1.6854E−03


R3
2.4827E+01
−1.5869E−01
1.6817E−01
−6.3802E−02
−3.1980E−02
−1.2193E−03
6.6633E−04
−1.2362E−02


R4
5.1708E+00
−5.0427E−02
7.9203E−02
−2.9070E−02
1.2450E−02
−3.8371E−02
4.0887E−02
−1.4786E−02


R5
0.0000E+00
−4.2402E−02
−5.8674E−03
−1.0941E−02
−1.8316E−02
2.2932E−02
−2.7295E−02
1.7164E−02


R6
1.2708E+00
−6.9713E−02
−1.5588E−02
−9.7444E−04
9.2995E−04
−1.3230E−02
9.3003E−03
−3.1590E−03


R7
−1.3929E+01
−1.3072E−01
7.3913E−02
−1.1027E−02
1.0009E−04
1.8818E−03
−1.7139E−03
2.9374E−05


R8
−1.1384E+02
−1.1947E−01
6.0322E−02
−1.1052E−03
−2.1343E−03
−3.2283E−04
1.1211E−04
−9.1206E−07


R9
−2.0950E+00
−6.3640E−02
1.2537E−03
−3.2980E−04
−9.4593E−04
5.7364E−04
−1.9462E−04
2.2689E−05


R10
−1.0005E+03
3.8359E−02
−3.2008E−02
8.9669E−03
−1.5552E−03
1.7781E−04
−1.5839E−05
8.6971E−07


R11
−1.7115E+00
2.2488E−02
−1.5631E−02
5.8276E−03
−9.8877E−04
8.9824E−05
−4.2308E−06
7.5845E−08


R12
−1.2793E+02
5.5425E−03
−8.2944E−03
2.6517E−03
−5.1161E−04
5.2719E−05
−2.6618E−06
5.8151E−08









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6, The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3






Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion



point
point
point
point
point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3
position 4







P1R1
1
0.965





P1R2
1
0.415





P2R1
1
0.345





P2R2
0






P3R1
2
0.315
1.045




P3R2
0






P4R1
0






P4R2
2
0.975
1.575




P5R1
1
0.675





P5R2
2
0.265
0.795




P6R1
1
1.525





P6R2
1
2.635





















TABLE 4








Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point




number
position 1
position 2









P1R1
0





P1R2
1
0.815




P2R1
1
0.765




P2R2
0





P3R1
1
0.525




P3R2
0





P4R1
0





P4R2
1
1.395




P5R1
1
1.155




P5R2
2
0.475
0.985



P6R1
1
2.525




P6R2
0











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.874 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.928 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 86.71°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 5






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

 d0 =
−0.200






R1
1.757
 d1 =
0.475
nd1
1.5439
v1
55.95


R2
4.954
 d2 =
0.077






R3
5.896
 d3 =
0.319
nd2
1.9020
v2
25.10


R4
3.360
 d4 =
0.389






R5
36.460
 d5 =
0.532
nd3
1.7130
v3
53.87


R6
−4.608
 d6 =
0.330






R7
−4.442
 d7 =
0.360
nd4
1.6355
v4
23.97


R8
−10.767
 d8 =
0.354






R9
2.884
 d9 =
0.553
nd5
1.5352
v5
56.12


R10
−46.080
d10 =
0.830






R11
−1.384
d11 =
0.199
nd6
1.5352
v6
56.12


R12
−24.954
d12 =
0.350






R15

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R16

d14 =
0.222









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.











TABLE 6








Conic Index 
Aspherical Surface Index
















k   
A4  
A6  
A8  
A10  
A12  
A14  
A16  





R1
−1.5599E−01
1.4304E−02
−8.3779E−03
−1.6523E−03
1.6838E−02
−3.8166E−03
5.5299E−03
−4.3663E−03


R2
1.5055E+01
−1.5383E−01
1.1856E−01
−1.7541E−02
−2.2992E−02
1.4110E−02
5.6727E−03
−1.1244E−02


R3
2.3086E+01
−1.5439E−01
1.6208E−01
−6.0240E−02
−2.0726E−02
1.1037E−02
8.4790E−03
−1.0309E−02


R4
5.2555E+00
−5.3869E−02
8.7618E−02
−2.9727E−02
9.0919E−03
−4.0186E−02
4.1101E−02
−1.2159E−02


R5
0.0000E+00
−4.9470E−02
−7.4381E−03
−7.3736E−03
−1.4993E−02
2.2671E−02
−3.0083E−02
1.3953E−02


R6
−1.6148E+00
−6.5351E−02
−1.8262E−02
1.5346E−04
2.9490E−03
−1.2771E−02
9.1556E−03
−2.8854E−03


R7
−4.0986E+01
−1.2715E−01
7.3573E−02
−1.2962E−02
−2.8512E−04
2.3227E−03
−1.3146E−03
1.8299E−04


R8
−3.2607E+01
−1.1925E−01
5.9953E−02
−1.0760E−03
−2.0323E−03
−2.8984E−04
1.1440E−04
−5.4492E−06


R9
−2.4529E+00
−6.4430E−02
3.7391E−04
−3.2788E−04
−1.0771E−03
5.6556E−04
−1.8363E−04
1.3998E−05


R10
−1.7339E+03
3.7187E−02
−3.1616E−02
8.9492E−03
−1.5686E−03
1.7716E−04
−1.5493E−05
9.6535E−07


R11
−1.6392E+00
2.2581E−02
−1.5565E−02
5.8345E−03
−9.8789E−04
8.9973E−05
−4.2219E−06
6.8859E−08


R12
−2.9510E+02
4.4601E−03
−8.3337E−03
2.6736E−03
−5.0965E−04
5.2744E−05
−2.6725E−06
5.6497E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7






Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion



point
point
point
point
point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3
position 4







P1R1
0






P1R2
1
0.995





P2R1
1
0.925





P2R2
0






P3R1
1
0.215





P3R2
0






P4R1
2
1.005
1.385




P4R2
2
0.985
1.595




P5R1
1
0.645





P5R2
3
0.235
0.795
2.235



P6R1
1
1.525





P6R2
1
2.605





















TABLE 8








Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point




number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0





P2R1
0





P2R2
0





P3R1
1
0.365




P3R2
0





P4R1
0





P4R2
1
1.425




P5R1
1
1.085




P5R2
2
0.415
1.005



P6R1
1
2.475




P6R2
0











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.956 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.928 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 83.85°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.

















R
d
nd
vd






















S1

 d0 =
−0.200






R1
1.874
 d1 =
0.554
nd1
1.5439
v1
55.95


R2
4.820
 d2 =
0.102






R3
5.096
 d3 =
0.287
nd2
2.1021
v2
16.77


R4
3.666
 d4 =
0.352






R5
−23.404
 d5 =
0.601
nd3
1.7130
v3
53.87


R6
−3.734
 d6 =
0.362






R7
−4.717
 d7 =
0.159
nd4
1.6355
v4
23.97


R8
−9.235
 d8 =
0.300






R9
2.998
 d9 =
0.564
nd5
1.5352
v5
56.12


R10
−97.020
d10 =
0.905






R11
−1.399
d11 =
0.199
nd6
1.5352
v6
56.12


R12
−40.668
d12 =
0.350






R15

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R16

d14 =
0.139









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.











TABLE 10








Conic Index 
Aspherical Surface Index
















k   
A4  
A6  
A8  
A10  
A12  
A14  
A16  





R1
−2.3223E−01
1.4003E−02
−2.2875E−02
1.2285E−02
2.9467E−02
−9.0450E−03
−9.2448E−03
4.2292E−03


R2
2.1001E+01
−1.3504E−01
1.1575E−01
−2.3989E−02
−8.0692E−03
4.0114E−02
1.6174E−02
−4.2251E−02


R3
2.1549E+01
−1.3451E−01
1.5060E−01
−5.3621E−02
−1.2442E−02
1.3205E−02
5.0007E−03
−1.7891E−02


R4
5.6285E+00
−6.2650E−02
1.0750E−01
−3.1221E−02
6.6532E−03
−3.8785E−02
4.1705E−02
−1.8032E−02


R5
0.0000E+00
−5.5251E−02
9.5600E−04
−2.1387E−03
−1.8210E−02
2.0992E−02
−2.5451E−02
1.4180E−02


R6
−2.6468E+00
−6.4266E−02
−2.0051E−02
6.1693E−04
2.9376E−03
−1.2520E−02
9.4352E−03
−3.1995E−03


R7
−6.6703E+01
−1.2301E−01
7.1033E−02
−1.3977E−02
−1.9892E−04
2.4556E−03
−1.2720E−03
1.8037E−04


R8
−2.7030E+00
−1.2244E−01
6.0990E−02
−6.6817E−04
−2.0035E−03
−2.9350E−04
1.0694E−04
−1.2333E−05


R9
−5.3858E+00
−6.6350E−02
−4.1417E−04
−1.7434E−03
−1.2494E−03
5.7214E−04
−1.9995E−04
6.8766E−06


R10
−1.0544E+03
3.4116E−02
−3.1844E−02
9.0268E−03
−1.5401E−03
1.8070E−04
−1.5440E−05
8.7746E−07


R11
−1.6372E+00
2.1920E−02
−1.5644E−02
5.8306E−03
−9.8863E−04
8.9921E−05
−4.2179E−06
7.3440E−08


R12
1.7684E+02
5.3036E−03
−8.2951E−03
2.6583E−03
−5.1078E−04
5.2741E−05
−2.6714E−06
5.5940E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 11






Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion



point
point
point
point
point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3
position 4







P1R1
0






P1R2
0






P2R1
0






P2R2
0






P3R1
1
1.075





P3R2
0






P4R1
2
1.025
1.435




P4R2
2
0.995
1.525




P5R1
1
0.575





P5R2
3
0.165
0.745
2.095



P6R1
1
1.555





P6R2
1
2.725





















TABLE 12








Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point




number
position 1
position 2









P1R1
0





P1R2
0





P2R1
0





P2R2
0





P3R1
0





P3R2
0





P4R1
0





P4R2
2
1.485
1.565



P5R1
1
0.975




P5R2
2
0.295
0.965



P6R1
0





P6R2
0











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.876 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.928 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 86.10°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.












TABLE 13






Embodi−
Embodi−
Embodi−



ment 1
ment 2
ment 3


















f
4.122
4.304
4.127


f1
4.486
4.757
5.287


f2
−9.014
−9.211
−13.250


f3
5.050
5.769
6.153


f4
−7.646
−12.168
−15.384


f5
4.644
5.091
5.444


f6
−2.781
−2.746
−2.712


f12
7.461
8.115
7.649


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−1.852
−2.099
−2.272


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
2.767
3.650
6.128


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
0.630
0.776
1.380


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−1.612
−2.405
−3.088


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
−0.861
−0.882
−0.940


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
−1.268
−1.117
−1.071


f1/f
1.088
1.105
1.281


f2/f
−2.187
−2.140
−3.211


f3/f
1.225
1.340
1.491


f4/f
−1.855
−2.827
−3.728


f5/f
1.126
1.183
1.319


f6/f
−0.675
−0.638
−0.657


f12/f
1.810
1.885
1.853


d1
0.472
0.475
0.554


d3
0.356
0.319
0.287


d5
0.479
0.532
0.601


d7
0.550
0.360
0.159


d9
0.571
0.553
0.564


d11
0.198
0.199
0.199


Fno
2.200
2.200
2.200


TTL
5.116
5.200
5.086


d1/TTL
0.092
0.091
0.109


d3/TTL
0.070
0.061
0.056


d5/TTL
0.094
0.102
0.118


d7/TTL
0.108
0.069
0.031


d9/TTL
0.112
0.106
0.111


d11/TTL
0.039
0.038
0.039


n1
1.5439
1.5439
1.5439


n2
1.7174
1.9020
2.1021


n3
1.7130
1.7130
1.7130


n4
1.6355
1.6355
1.6355


n5
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


n6
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


v1
55.9524
55.9524
55.9524


v2
29.5181
25.1014
16.7714


v3
53.8671
53.8671
53.8671


v4
23.9718
23.9718
23.9718


v5
56.1153
56.1153
56.1153


v6
56.1153
56.1153
56.1153









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: f2≤0;0≤f3;0.5≤f1/f≤10;1.7≤n2≤2.2;1.7≤n3≤2.2;0.025≤d3/TTL≤0.2;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: the focal length of the first lens;f2: the focal length of the second lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;n2: the refractive power of the second lens;n3: the refractive power of the third lens;d3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −4.54≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.23;0.24≤d1≤0.83; whereR1: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens;R2: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens;d1: the thickness on-axis of the first lens.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −6.42≤f2/f≤−1.43;1.38≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤9.19;0.14≤d3≤0.53; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: the focal length of the second lens;R3: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.61≤f3/f≤2.24;0.32≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.07;0.24≤d5≤0.90; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: the thickness on-axis of the third lens.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −7.46≤f4/f≤−1.24;−6.18≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−1.07;0.08≤d7≤0.83; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens;R7: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.56≤f5/f≤1.98;−1.88≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−0.57;0.28≤d9≤0.86; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: the focal length of the fifth lens;R9: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −1.35≤f6/f≤−0.43;−2.54≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−0.71;0.10≤d11≤0.30; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens;R11: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.90≤f12/f≤2.83; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f12: the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.72 mm.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.27.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2017 1 115120 Nov 2017 CN national
2017 1 1151203 Nov 2017 CN national
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
5999338 Nagahara Dec 1999 A
8643957 Chen Feb 2014 B2