Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10816769
  • Patent Number
    10,816,769
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 14, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 27, 2020
    4 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of glass material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −3≤f1/f≤−1.5. Condition −3≤f1/f≤−1.5 fixes the negative refractive power of the first lens L1. If the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.54≤f1/f≤−1.753.


The refractive power of the second lens L2 is defined as n2. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n2≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the second lens L2, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.701≤n2≤2.052.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, and the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.058 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.043≤d3/TTL≤0.058 shall be satisfied.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 2.45≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤7.94, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition 3.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤6.35 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.67≤f2/f≤2.16. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has negative refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 1.07≤f2/f≤1.73 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −5.84≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.82, which fixes the shaping of the second lens L2. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −3.65≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−2.27.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.70≤f3/f≤2.24, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition 1.12≤f3/f≤1.79 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: −3.07≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−0.62, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −1.92≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−0.78.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.14 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.86≤f4/f≤2.91, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.37≤f4/f≤2.33 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.96≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.48, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.54≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.78.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.12 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.10 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −2.98≤f5/f≤−0.91, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −1.86≤f5/f≤−1.13 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −11.68≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.49, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −7.30≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−4.37.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.08 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.07 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.76≤f6/f≤7.22, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 2.82≤f6/f≤5.78 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: −204.88≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤58.96, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −128.05≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤47.16.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d111. The following condition: 0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.31 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.16≤d11/TTL≤0.25 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 2.39≤f12/f≤8.46, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 3.82≤f12/f≤6.77 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.17 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 4.94 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.27. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.22.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.120






R1
1.898
d1=
0.216
nd1
1.671
ν1
19.243


R2
1.295
d2=
0.086


R3
1.933
d3=
0.272
nd2
1.702
ν2
41.239


R4
4.169
d5=
0.120


R5
2.219
d6=
0.416
nd3
1.545
ν3
55.987


R6
10.511
d7=
0.400


R7
−6.959
d8=
0.374
nd4
1.535
ν4
56.115


R8
−2.192
d9=
0.466


R9
−0.671
d10=
0.231
nd5
1.671
ν5
19.243


R10
−0.953
d11=
0.030


R11
1.501
d12=
0.964
nd6
1.535
ν6
56.115


R12
1.427
d13=
0.816


R13

d14=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.167


R14

d15=
0.100









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−1.9352E+00
−1.4306E−01
1.7503E−01
−1.5340E−01
−3.8392E−02
1.5877E−01
2.0301E−01
−3.1816E−01


R2
−3.2996E+00
−1.5768E−01
2.3853E−01
−1.1819E−01
−3.1045E−01
2.5170E−01
7.6152E−01
−8.0801E−01


R3
 1.8751E+00
−2.1530E−01
2.0472E−01
−1.1973E−01
−1.0209E−01
4.6410E−03
2.5139E−02
 1.0791E−01


R4
−1.2755E+02
 5.1133E−02
−3.5620E−02 
 1.5495E−01
 1.4136E−01
−3.9342E−01 
−5.8198E−01 
 9.0468E−01


R5
 8.8299E−01
−1.4144E−01
2.3956E−01
−1.7630E−01
−6.2123E−02
9.1346E−03
1.1316E−01
−1.5620E−01


R6
−3.6915E+01
−1.0018E−01
−2.5983E−02 
−1.5270E−02
−1.9706E−02
−1.1068E−02 
−4.5655E−02 
 2.8152E−03


R7
 8.1079E+00
−1.4976E−01
−4.9791E−02 
−3.5295E−03
−2.2545E−02
7.6111E−02
8.1199E−02
−5.5383E−02


R8
 2.7158E+00
−8.3486E−02
1.5305E−02
 4.2439E−03
 5.0297E−03
3.5553E−02
2.9790E−02
−1.0186E−02


R9
−3.3643E+00
−6.5758E−02
−1.3924E−02 
−5.2909E−03
 1.0126E−02
1.9774E−03
−6.2867E−03 
−2.0972E−03


R10
−3.1658E+00
−6.1013E−03
−1.4251E−02 
 5.0829E−03
 2.1498E−03
9.7278E−04
7.1294E−04
 1.3700E−05


R11
−1.2273E+01
−1.1795E−01
1.5282E−02
 1.1832E−03
 1.3086E−04
1.4918E−06
−1.5069E−05 
 5.2772E−07


R12
−4.9078E+00
−5.5464E−02
1.2874E−02
−2.1470E−03
 1.3825E−04
1.8593E−06
−6.0267E−07 
−2.0906E−08









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
1
0.725



P3R2
1
0.275



P4R1
1
0.865



P4R2
1
0.885



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
0.985



P6R1
2
0.435
1.525



P6R2
1
0.715




















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
0



P3R2
1
0.455



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
0.875



P6R2
1
1.595











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.538 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 82.07°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.110






R1
1.959
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.671
ν1
19.243


R2
1.331
d2=
0.089


R3
2.126
d3=
0.266
nd2
1.801
ν2
34.967


R4
4.514
d5=
0.073


R5
2.638
d6=
0.448
nd3
1.545
ν3
55.987


R6
−297.917
d7=
0.494


R7
−5.608
d8=
0.368
nd4
1.535
ν4
56.115


R8
−2.229
d9=
0.434


R9
−0.680
d10=
0.227
nd5
1.671
ν5
19.243


R10
−0.962
d11=
0.030


R11
1.510
d12=
0.930
nd6
1.535
ν6
56.115


R12
1.429
d13=
0.817


R13

d14=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.167


R14

d15=
0.100









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−2.3414E+00
−1.4957E−01
1.7091E−01
−2.0809E−01
 1.5634E−01
7.8422E−02
−1.2680E−01 
 1.2900E−02


R2
−2.8850E+00
−1.5179E−01
2.4342E−01
−1.0249E−01
−3.6718E−01
1.8105E−01
7.3246E−01
−6.3368E−01


R3
 3.6148E+00
−1.2961E−01
1.8165E−01
−2.1895E−01
−1.0451E−01
−7.0732E−02 
−1.7436E−01 
 3.3136E−01


R4
−1.2755E+02
 1.1265E−01
2.1722E−02
 9.9550E−02
−2.7711E−01
−3.0429E−01 
2.7603E−01
 1.9046E−01


R5
 4.7374E+00
−9.7605E−02
2.4951E−01
−3.0510E−01
−5.1433E−02
1.1438E−01
1.1065E−01
−2.1707E−01


R6
 0.0000E+00
−9.3432E−02
−3.0579E−02 
−3.6235E−02
−5.5872E−03
−2.0280E−02 
7.4155E−02
−1.1073E−01


R7
−7.2381E−01
−1.4032E−01
−7.4584E−02 
−3.2743E−02
−3.1215E−02
3.2032E−02
3.6710E−02
 7.2584E−03


R8
 2.5884E+00
−7.3588E−02
7.3773E−03
−1.9382E−02
−1.0536E−02
3.3546E−02
3.1925E−02
−1.7224E−02


R9
−3.3811E+00
−7.4642E−02
−2.8013E−03 
−1.4914E−02
 1.0170E−02
1.0891E−02
−1.4807E−03 
−6.5319E−03


R10
−3.1751E+00
−1.7868E−02
−1.2705E−02 
 7.0942E−03
 2.5108E−03
1.0671E−03
6.7301E−04
−2.5984E−04


R11
−1.2393E+01
−1.1768E−01
1.7634E−02
 7.7260E−04
 1.0525E−04
−1.6060E−05 
−2.4402E−05 
 3.6937E−06


R12
−4.8460E+00
−5.6094E−02
1.3147E−02
−2.2241E−03
 1.5427E−04
1.5990E−06
−8.3987E−07 
 2.5076E−09









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
1
0.665



P2R2
1
0.695



P3R1
1
0.725



P3R2
0



P4R1
1
0.945



P4R2
1
0.985



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
0.995



P6R1
2
0.435
1.565



P6R2
1
0.715




















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
0



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
0.885



P6R2
1
1.595











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.555 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 81.12°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.100






R1
2.044
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.671
ν1
19.243


R2
1.352
d2=
0.077


R3
2.202
d3=
0.264
nd2
1.903
ν2
31.005


R4
4.495
d5=
0.071


R5
2.683
d6=
0.448
nd3
1.545
ν3
55.987


R6
−79.524
d7=
0.461


R7
−5.977
d8=
0.347
nd4
1.535
ν4
56.115


R8
−2.176
d9=
0.412


R9
−0.659
d10=
0.259
nd5
1.671
ν5
19.243


R10
−0.970
d11=
0.030


R11
1.524
d12=
0.982
nd6
1.535
ν6
56.115


R12
1.554
d13=
0.807


R13

d14=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.167


R14

d15=
0.100









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−2.5593E+00
−1.5422E−01
1.6456E−01
−2.1388E−01
 1.5344E−01
8.9438E−02
−8.6877E−02 
−4.5960E−02


R2
−3.1200E+00
−1.4905E−01
2.5479E−01
−1.2493E−01
−4.2960E−01
1.8512E−01
8.1532E−01
−7.2904E−01


R3
 4.0030E+00
−1.2429E−01
2.0745E−01
−2.3038E−01
−1.2274E−01
−8.5515E−02 
−1.7484E−01 
 3.6033E−01


R4
−1.2755E+02
 1.1091E−01
1.6386E−02
 1.0726E−01
−2.1021E−01
−3.6575E−01 
1.0092E−01
 4.5217E−01


R5
 3.9191E+00
−9.3713E−02
2.5944E−01
−3.0636E−01
−8.3213E−02
1.0298E−01
1.5959E−01
−2.3615E−01


R6
 0.0000E+00
−8.9131E−02
−3.3821E−02 
−5.2816E−02
 9.5213E−03
−2.6324E−02 
2.6634E−02
−7.9988E−02


R7
 9.8221E−02
−1.3618E−01
−6.4909E−02 
−2.6655E−02
−3.1506E−02
4.2455E−02
3.3153E−02
 3.0407E−03


R8
 2.6030E+00
−5.9011E−02
7.2346E−03
−1.4130E−02
−6.0665E−03
3.3532E−02
3.4299E−02
−1.7675E−02


R9
−3.1723E+00
−7.5685E−02
−7.6810E−03 
−1.5752E−02
 1.0811E−02
1.0818E−02
−1.8537E−03 
−7.8252E−03


R10
−3.0514E+00
−1.9138E−02
−1.3593E−02 
 6.9308E−03
 2.5463E−03
1.0856E−03
7.4251E−04
−1.7576E−04


R11
−1.1869E+01
−1.1015E−01
1.6305E−02
 6.5801E−04
 7.4986E−05
−1.6885E−05 
−2.3320E−05 
 4.2153E−06


R12
−4.7658E+00
−5.4704E−02
1.2797E−02
−2.1799E−03
 1.6161E−04
2.7020E−07
−9.4251E−07 
 2.5526E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
1
0.655



P2R1
1
0.675



P2R2
2
0.715
0.785



P3R1
1
0.695



P3R2
0



P4R1
1
0.935



P4R2
1
0.965



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
0.995



P6R1
2
0.455
1.595



P6R2
1
0.735




















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
0



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
0.915



P6R2
1
1.615











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.527 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 82.25°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



1
2
3



















F
3.384
3.421
3.359


f1
−7.030
−7.115
−6.735


f2
4.868
4.754
4.508


f3
5.060
4.789
4.760


f4
5.800
6.637
6.173


f5
−5.021
−5.090
−4.572


f6
15.211
16.467
11.820


f12
19.083
16.832
16.049


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
5.294
5.241
4.905


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−2.728
−2.780
−2.921


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
−1.535
−0.982
−0.935


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
1.920
2.319
2.145


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
−5.775
−5.838
−5.241


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
39.304
36.274
−102.438


f1/f
−2.077
−2.080
−2.005


f2/f
1.439
1.390
1.342


f3/f
1.495
1.400
1.417


f4/f
1.714
1.940
1.838


f5/f
−1.484
−1.488
−1.361


f6/f
4.495
4.813
3.519


f12/f
5.639
4.920
4.778


d1
0.216
0.215
0.215


d3
0.272
0.266
0.264


d5
0.416
0.448
0.448


d7
0.374
0.368
0.347


d9
0.231
0.227
0.259


d11
0.964
0.930
0.982


Fno
2.200
2.200
2.200


TTL
4.700
4.700
4.683


d1/TTL
0.046
0.046
0.046


d3/TTL
0.058
0.057
0.056


d5/TTL
0.088
0.095
0.096


d7/TTL
0.080
0.078
0.074


d9/TTL
0.049
0.048
0.055


d11/TTL
0.205
0.198
0.210


n1
1.671
1.671
1.671


n2
1.702
1.801
1.903


n3
1.545
1.545
1.545


n4
1.535
1.535
1.535


n5
1.671
1.671
1.671


n6
1.535
1.535
1.535


v1
19.243
19.243
19.243


v2
41.239
34.967
31.005


v3
55.987
55.987
55.987


v4
56.115
56.115
56.115


v5
19.243
19.243
19.243


v6
56.115
56.115
56.115









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens having a negative refractive power, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens having a positive refractive power; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −3≤f1/f≤−1.5;1.07≤f2/f≤1.439;1.7≤n2≤2.2;0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.058;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: the focal length of the first lens;f2: the focal length of the second lens;n2: the refractive power of the second lens;d3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.54≤f1/f≤−1.753;1.701≤n2≤2.052;0.043≤d3/TTL≤0.058.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 2.45≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤7.94;0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07; whereR1: the curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: the curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: the thickness on-axis of the first lens;TTL: the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: 3.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤6.35;0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −5.84≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.82; whereR3: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: −3.65≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−2.27.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.70≤f3/f≤2.24;−3.07≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−0.62;0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.14; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: the thickness on-axis of the third lens;TTL: the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.12≤f3/f≤1.79;−1.92≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−0.78;0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.11.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.86≤f4/f≤2.91;0.96≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.48;0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.12; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens;R7: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.37≤f4/f≤2.33;1.54≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.78;0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.10.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −2.98≤f5/f≤−0.91;−11.68≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.49;0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.08; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: the focal length of the fifth lens;R9: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: −1.86≤f5/f≤−1.13;−7.30≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−4.37;0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.07.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.76≤f6/f≤70.22;−204.88≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤58.96;0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.31; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens;R11: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens;TTL: the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: 2.82≤f6/f≤5.78;−128.05≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤47.16;0.16≤d11/TTL≤0.25.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 2.39≤f12/f≤8.46; wheref12: the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16 further satisfying the following condition: 3.82≤f12/f≤6.77.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.17 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 18, wherein the distance between the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 4.94 mm.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.27.
  • 21. The camera optical lens as described in claim 20, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2018 1 0925229 Aug 2018 CN national
2018 1 0925236 Aug 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
20150212296 Huang Jul 2015 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
2003131133 May 2003 JP
2010061007 Mar 2010 JP
2017125904 Jul 2017 JP
2017125904 Jul 2017 JP
2013027516 Feb 2013 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
1st Office Action dated Nov. 7, 2019 by SIPO in related Chinese Patent Application No. 201810925229.4 (7 Pages).
1st Office Action dated Nov. 27, 2019 by SIPO in related Chinese Patent Application No. 201810925236.4(6 Pages).
Notice of reasons for refusal dated Feb. 26, 2019 by JPO in related Japanese Patent Application No. 2018201113 (6 Pages).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200057254 A1 Feb 2020 US