Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10871632
  • Patent Number
    10,871,632
  • Date Filed
    Saturday, August 4, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 22, 2020
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of glass material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the priority benefit of Chinese Patent Applications Ser. No. 201810388552.2 and Ser. No. 201810387442.4 filed on Apr. 26, 2018, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.


FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si.


The first lens L is made of glass material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of glass material.


The second lens L2 has a positive refractive power, and the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤10. Condition 0.5≤f1/f≤10 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.431≤f1/f≤8.2365.


The refractive power of the first lens L1 is defined as n1. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n1≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the first lens L, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.702≤n1≤2.17.


The refractive power of the sixth lens L6 is defined as n6. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n6≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the sixth lens L6, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.712≤n6≤2.15.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.029≤d1/TTL≤0.058 shall be satisfied.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −26.53≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−4.61, which fixes the shape of the first lens L. When the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the condition −16.58≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−5.76 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.84≤f2/f≤2.82. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 1.34≤f2/f≤2.26 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −2.54≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.80, which fixes the shape of the second lens L2 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −1.59≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.00.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.19 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.10≤d3/TTL≤0.16 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition −7.52≤f3/f≤−1.48 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for lens group obtaining a good balance field curvature. Preferably, the condition −4.70≤f3/f≤−1.85 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.63≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤7.18, by which, the shape of the third lens L3 is fixed, further, it is beneficial for moulding of the third lens L3, and avoiding the surface curvature of the third lens L3 is too large to cause poor preforming and stress generation. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 2.60≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤5.75.


In this embodiment, the thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07, when the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.05 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.27≤f4/f≤4.23, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the condition 2.03≤f4/f≤3.38 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.56≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.49, by which, the shape of the fourth lens L4 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −0.98≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.62.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.16 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.13 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −10.51≤f5/f≤−2.81, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −6.57≤f5/f≤−3.52 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −9.14≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.68, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −5.71≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.35.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.14 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.07≤d9/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 2.52≤f6/f≤10.26, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the condition 4.03≤f6/f≤8.21 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: 4.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤19.75, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 6.81≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤15.80.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.08≤d11/TTL≤0.29 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.13≤d11/TTL≤0.24 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.54≤f12/f≤2.06, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.86≤f12/f≤1.65 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.59 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.34 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.06. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.02.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.120






R1
2.534
d1=
0.234
nd1
1.7099
ν1
69.89


R2
3.391
d2=
0.052


R3
3.100
d3=
0.640
nd2
1.5305
ν2
69.99


R4
26.059
d4=
0.062


R5
3.836
d5=
0.223
nd3
1.6577
ν3
23.50


R6
2.426
d6=
0.184


R7
5.803
d7=
0.528
nd4
1.5374
ν4
70.00


R8
−38.734
d8=
0.465


R9
−3.824
d9=
0.454
nd5
1.6588
ν5
70.00


R10
−6.360
d10=
0.083


R11
1.651
d11=
0.964
nd6
1.7244
ν6
64.13


R12
1.373
d12=
0.468


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.462









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−3.0154E−01
−0.023137169
−0.011817679
−0.014117236
0.028451515
0.000554957
−0.006306317
−0.010972674


R2
 3.9362E+00
−0.018346387
−0.061943615
0.044298501
0.015785286
−0.02447072
−0.031227485
0.008703918


R3
 6.8848E+00
0.009601762
−0.056455528
−0.040557889
0.024366334
−0.007537871
0.01275538
−0.060486196


R4
−1.8596E+03
−0.068326563
0.022549568
−0.13174839
0.058828647
0.009346545
−0.013739091
0.000322923


R5
−8.6842E+00
−0.14833402
0.030899821
−0.025815111
−0.032547691
0.083778773
−0.033698216
0.000966156


R6
−9.7312E+00
−0.018994864
0.036477489
−0.13458113
0.20227413
−0.12297583
0.033410949
−0.004227384


R7
−3.6513E+01
0.006267819
−0.014539547
0.066570348
−0.056254562
−0.002568372
0.024865853
−0.009023547


R8
 7.7537E+02
−0.019127061
−0.080647777
0.12573448
−0.096596552
0.042903187
−0.006479833
−0.00025775


R9
−7.6985E+01
0.14069948
−0.29587229
0.39393303
−0.4384933
0.30531223
−0.11623743
0.017812854


R10
−4.7285E+00
−0.094258002
0.21115464
−0.26283481
0.17428832
−0.065254616
1.27E−02
−9.78E−04


R11
−1.1788E+01
−0.094258002
0.030883689
−0.003189307
4.96191E−05
4.21E−05
1.50E−06
−9.95E−07


R12
−5.6803E+00
−0.13768593
0.015913207
−0.002683776
0.000183496
2.81E−06
−6.43E−07 
−3.02E−09









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion



number
point position 1
point position 2
point position 3




















P1R1
1
0.865




P1R2
1
0.755


P2R1
1
0.735


P2R2
1
0.205


P3R1
3
0.375
0.995
1.185


P3R2
1
1.125


P4R1
1
1.155


P4R2
1
0.995


P5R1
2
0.395
0.555


P5R2
1
1.655


P6R1
3
0.435
1.745
2.165


P6R2
1
0.655



















TABLE 4







Arrest point




number
Arrest point position 1




















P1R1





P1R2
1
0.965



P2R1
1
0.925



P2R2
1
0.345



P3R1
1
0.655



P3R2



P4R1
1
1.275



P4R2
1
1.195



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
0.845



P6R2
1
1.505











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3, and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.8567 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 86.810, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.104






R1
2.729
d1=
0.186
nd1
2.1386
ν1
70.00


R2
3.540
d2=
0.084


R3
3.366
d3=
0.630
nd2
1.5097
ν2
67.79


R4
28.362
d4=
0.095


R5
4.998
d5=
0.212
nd3
1.6653
ν3
27.20


R6
2.647
d6=
0.229


R7
6.356
d7=
0.425
nd4
1.5100
ν4
70.00


R8
−51.710
d8=
0.520


R9
−3.767
d9=
0.450
nd5
1.6110
ν5
58.37


R10
−6.190
d10=
0.092


R11
1.671
d11=
0.812
nd6
2.0996
ν6
60.58


R12
1.319692
d12=
0.572


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.569









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−9.0476E−01
−0.027612805
−0.01282891
−0.016332864
0.026432192
−0.000803384
−0.007231032
−0.011273146


R2
 3.2263E+00
−0.023929323
−0.066913479
0.043217368
0.015972794
−0.023951848
−0.030468755
0.009116564


R3
 6.8600E+00
0.022933404
−0.044655606
−0.041275136
0.019854671
−0.009648719
0.013192398
−0.057289148


R4
−3.7193E+03
−0.057832977
0.026246777
−0.13667285
0.055068776
0.007489449
−0.013073321
0.001671462


R5
−5.4684E+00
−0.14774536
0.027852049
−0.025419012
−0.032388017
0.08408051
−0.033653094
0.00096259


R6
−1.3706E+01
−0.020395863
0.040115008
−0.13425293
0.20157733
−0.12303429
0.033562017
−0.004157199


R7
−3.7080E+01
0.006375336
−0.017525199
0.063453065
−0.056639258
−0.002749758
0.02539528
−0.008752209


R8
 6.2649E+02
−0.023904507
−0.082021996
0.12546738
−0.096369117
0.042812234
−0.006529467
−0.000305056


R9
−7.5097E+01
0.16912598
−0.30710886
0.38894152
−0.4355491
0.30552587
−0.11650138
0.01772429


R10
 4.1029E+00
−0.097463755
0.20958584
−0.26271192
0.17421767
−0.065279208
1.27E−02
−9.75E−04


R11
−1.2702E+01
−0.097463755
0.03084601
−0.003205959
4.14496E−05
4.15E−05
1.48E−06
−9.66E−07


R12
−9.9883E+00
−0.13628917
0.015980458
−0.002678893
0.0001833
2.86E−06
−6.24E−07 
 9.52E−10









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion



number
point position 1
point position 2
point position 3




















P1R1
1
0.775




P1R2
1
0.685


P2R1
1
0.735


P2R2
1
0.205


P3R1
3
0.345
0.995
1.195


P3R2
1
1.145


P4R1
1
1.185


P4R2
1
1.015


P5R1
2
0.335
0.645


P5R2
1
1.665


P6R1
3
0.425
1.765
2.145


P6R2
1
0.545



















TABLE 8







Arrest point




number
Arrest point position 1




















P1R1
1
1.005



P1R2
1
0.935



P2R1
1
0.915



P2R2
1
0.355



P3R1
1
0.585



P3R2
1
1.295



P4R1
1
1.295



P4R2
1
1.215



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
0.835



P6R2
1
1.285











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.9749 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 83.29°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.096






R1
2.707
d1=
0.225
nd1
1.7027
ν1
23.33


R2
3.148
d2=
0.051


R3
3.046
d3=
0.644
nd2
1.5643
ν2
70.12


R4
33.675
d4=
0.061


R5
3.725
d5=
0.228
nd3
1.5722
ν3
23.50


R6
2.438
d6=
0.184


R7
5.745
d7=
0.531
nd4
1.5581
ν4
70.07


R8
−38.755
d8=
0.478


R9
−3.955
d9=
0.451
nd5
1.6493
ν5
70.12


R10
−6.172
d10=
0.082


R11
1.643
d11=
0.981
nd6
1.7263
ν6
58.56


R12
1.410784
d12=
0.434


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.428









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−3.5352E−01
−0.023206359
−0.011959413
−0.013979228
0.028009994
0.000318466
−0.006658572
−0.011188182


R2
 3.9775E+00
−0.019274539
−0.061755908
0.044438285
0.016103215
−0.024666675
−0.031049295
0.008610411


R3
 6.8566E+00
0.009223193
−0.058991164
−0.04661134
0.022723625
−0.008024442
0.012726457
−0.060509007


R4
−2.3937E+03
−0.067252869
0.023759407
−0.13157387
0.058487004
0.00924096
−0.013960557
0.000234124


R5
−8.2053E+00
−0.14806365
0.030973873
−0.025656133
−0.032354599
0.084070098
−0.033640255
0.001013539


R6
−1.0126E+01
−0.019230544
0.036506277
−0.13459658
0.20207963
−0.12300189
0.033372286
−0.004237255


R7
−3.6228E+01
0.006402814
−0.014430141
0.066770881
−0.056245699
−0.002567104
0.024839346
−0.008991516


R8
 7.7097E+02
−0.019194628
−0.08063649
0.12556573
−0.096603413
0.042909516
−0.006479627
−0.000256225


R9
−8.0626E+01
0.14661741
−0.29592167
0.39365625
−0.43852547
0.30529993
−0.11623097
0.01781683


R10
−4.6885E+00
−0.094240589
0.21119018
−0.26282213
0.1742905
−0.065253507
1.27E−02
−9.78E−04


R11
−1.1759E+01
−0.094240589
0.030889626
−0.003189694
4.92257E−05
4.20E−05
1.53E−06
−9.95E−07


R12
−6.0993E+00
−0.13764986
0.015915894
−0.002682869
0.000183557
2.83E−06
−6.41E−07 
−2.96E−09









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.845




P1R2
1
0.785


P2R1
1
0.725


P2R2
1
0.185


P3R1
3
0.385
0.985
1.205


P3R2
1
1.115


P4R1
1
1.165


P4R2
1
0.995


P5R1
2
0.365
0.595


P5R2
1
1.645


P6R1
3
0.435
1.745
2.175


P6R2
1
0.645



















TABLE 12







Arrest point number
Arrest point position 1




















P1R1





P1R2
1
0.975



P2R1
1
0.925



P2R2
1
0.315



P3R1
1
0.665



P3R2
1
1.275



P4R1
1
1.285



P4R2
1
1.195



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
0.845



P6R2
1
1.475











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.7533 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 90.09°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment

Embodiment



1
Embodiment 2
3



















f
3.713
3.950
3.507


f1
12.691
9.325
22.697


f2
6.569
7.429
5.890


f3
−1.070E+01
−8.777E+00
−1.318E+01


f4
9.430
11.126
9.003


f5
−15.672
−16.950
−18.434


f6
24.667
27.025
17.660


f12
4.440
4.227
4.809


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−6.916
−7.731
−13.264


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−1.270
−1.269
−1.199


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
4.439
3.253
4.788


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−0.739
−0.781
−0.742


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
−4.016
−4.110
−4.568


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
10.871
8.518
13.168


f1/f
3.418
2.361
6.473


f2/f
1.769
1.881
1.680


f3/f
−2.881E+00
−2.222E+00
−3.759E+00


f4/f
2.540
2.817
2.568


f5/f
−4.220
−4.291
−5.257


f6/f
6.643
6.842
5.036


f12/f
1.196
1.070
1.371


d1
0.234
0.186
0.225


d3
0.640
0.630
0.644


d5
0.223
0.212
0.228


d7
0.528
0.425
0.531


d9
0.454
0.450
0.451


d11
0.964
0.812
0.981


Fno
2.000
2.000
2.000


TTL
5.028
5.084
4.987


d1/TTL
0.046
0.037
0.045


d3/TTL
0.127
0.124
0.129


d5/TTL
0.044
0.042
0.046


d7/TTL
0.105
0.084
0.106


d9/TTL
0.090
0.089
0.090


d11/TTL
0.192
0.160
0.197


n1
1.7099
2.1386
1.7027


n2
1.5305
1.5097
1.5643


n3
1.6577
1.6653
1.5722


n4
1.5374
1.5100
1.5581


n5
1.6588
1.6110
1.6493


n6
1.7244
2.0996
1.7263


v1
69.8858
70.0006
23.3252


v2
69.9934
67.7851
70.1178


v3
23.5000
27.1983
23.5000


v4
70.0000
70.0006
70.0703


v5
69.9954
58.3709
70.1178


v6
64.1294
60.5848
58.5581









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens; wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface;wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.5≤f1/f≤10;1.7≤n1≤2.2;1.7≤n6≤2.2;0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07;0.84≤f2/f≤2.82;−2.54≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.8;0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.19;where f: the focal length of the camera optical lens; f1: the focal length of the first lens; f2: the focal length of the second lens; n1: the refractive power of the first lens; n6: the refractive power of the sixth lens; d1: the thickness on-axis of the first lens; TTL: optical length; R3: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens; R4: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens; d3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of glass material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.431≤f1/f≤8.2365;1.702≤n1≤2.17;1.712≤n6≤2.15;0.029≤d1/TTL≤0.058.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −26.53≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−4.61; whereR1: the curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: the curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following condition: −16.58≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−5.76.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying the following conditions: 1.34≤f2/f≤2.26;−1.59≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.00;0.10≤d3/TTL≤0.16.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −7.52≤f3/f≤−1.48;1.63≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤7.18;0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: the thickness on-axis of the third lens;TTL: optical length.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 7 further satisfying the following conditions: −4.70≤f3/f≤−1.85;2.60≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤5.75;0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.05.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.27≤f4/f≤4.23;−1.56≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.49;0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.16; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens;R7: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: optical length.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 9 further satisfying the following conditions: 2.03≤f4/f≤3.38;−0.98≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.62;0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.13.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −10.51≤f5/f≤−2.81;−9.14≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.68;0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.14; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: the focal length of the fifth lens;R9: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: optical length.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 11 further satisfying the following conditions: −6.57≤f5/f≤−3.52;−5.71≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.35;0.07≤d9/TTL≤0.11.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 2.52≤f6/f≤10.26;4.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤19.75;0.08≤d11/TTL≤0.29; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens;R11: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens;TTL: optical length.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 13 further satisfying the following conditions: 4.03≤f6/f≤8.21;6.81≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤15.80;0.13≤d11/TTL≤0.24.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.54≤f12/f≤2.06; wheref12: the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 15 further satisfying the following condition: 0.86≤f12/f≤1.65.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.59 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.34 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.06.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 19, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.02.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2018 1 0387442 Apr 2018 CN national
2018 1 0388552 Apr 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
6181487 Yoneyama et al. Jan 2001 B1
20170010444 Teraoka Jan 2017 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
1967011292 Jun 1967 JP
1978108426 Sep 1978 JP
1986289315 Dec 1986 JP
1997171136 Jun 1997 JP
2014026184 Feb 2014 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
1st Office Action dated Nov. 29, 2019 by SIPO in related Chinese Patent Application No. 201810388552.2 (7 Pages).
1st Office Action dated Nov. 29, 2019 by SIPO in related Chinese Patent Application No. 201810387442.4(8 Pages).
Notice of reasons for refusal dated Nov. 2, 2018 by JPO in related Japanese Patent Application No. 2018111636 (6 Pages).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190331890 A1 Oct 2019 US