Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11467375
  • Patent Number
    11,467,375
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 6, 2019
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 11, 2022
    2 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses and provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens made of a glass material; a second lens made of a glass material; a third lens made of a plastic material; a fourth lens made of a plastic material; a fifth lens made of a plastic material; a sixth lens made of a plastic material; and a seventh lens made of a plastic material. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.00≤f1/f≤1.50; 1.70≤n1≤2.20; −2.00≤f3/f4≤2.00; 0.50≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10.00; and 1.70≤n2≤2.20. The camera optical lens can achieve a high imaging performance while obtaining a low TTL.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld terminal devices, such as smart phones or digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lenses with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structures gradually appear in lens designs. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin, wide-angle camera lenses with good optical characteristics and fully corrected chromatic aberration.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiment can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9; and



FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 1, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes 7 lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6 and a seventh lens L7. An optical element such as an optical filter GF can be arranged between the seventh lens L7 and an image plane Si.


The first lens L1 is made of a glass material, the second lens L2 is made of a glass material, the third lens L3 is made of a plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of a plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of a plastic material, the sixth lens L6 is made of a plastic material, and the seventh lens L7 is made of a plastic material.


Here, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a condition of 1.00≤f1/f≤1.50, which specifies a ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 and the focal length f of the camera optical lens 10. If the lower limit of the specified value is exceeded, although it would facilitate development of ultra-thin lenses, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, and thus it is difficult to correct the problem like an aberration and it is also unfavorable for development of wide-angle lenses. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the specified value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 would become too weak, and it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 1.05≤f1/f≤1.45.


A refractive index of the first lens L1 is defined as n1, where 1.70≤n1≤2.20, which specifies the refractive index of the first lens L1. The refractive index within this range facilitates development of ultra-thin lenses, and also facilitates correction of the aberration. Preferably, 1.71≤n1≤2.10.


A focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, and a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a condition of −2.00≤f3/f4≤2.00, which specifies a ratio of the focal length f3 of the third lens L3 and the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L4. This can effectively reduce the sensitivity of optical lens group used in the camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, −1.85≤f3/f4≤1.50.


A curvature radius of an object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R13, and a curvature radius of an image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R14. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.50≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10.00, which specifies a shape of the seventh lens L7. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, 1.75≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤8.50.


A refractive index of the second lens L2 is defined as n2, where 1.70≤n2≤2.20, which specifies the refractive index of the second lens L2. The refractive index within this range facilitates development of ultra-thin lenses, and also facilitates correction of the aberration. Preferably, 1.72≤n2≤2.15.


A total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL. When the focal length of the camera optical lens, the focal length of the first lens, the focal length of the third lens, the focal length of the fourth lens, the refractive index of the first lens, the refractive index of the second lens, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens satisfy the above conditions, and the camera optical lens will have the advantage of high performance and satisfy the design requirement of a low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is convex in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the first lens L1 is concave in the paraxial region, and the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −9.09≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤2.68. This can reasonably control a shape of the first lens L1 in such a manner that the first lens L1 can effectively correct a spherical aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, −5.68≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤3.34.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.19. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.15.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the second lens L2 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the second lens L2 is concave in the paraxial region, and the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −141.74≤f2/f≤5.14. By controlling the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 within the reasonable range, a negative spherical aberration and a distortion of the system caused by the first lens L1 having a positive refractive power can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, −88.59≤f2/f≤−6.42.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 7.91≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤48.75, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem of the aberration. Preferably, 12.65≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤39.00.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.01≤d3/TTL≤0.08. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.06.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the third lens L3 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the third lens L3 is concave in the paraxial region, and the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −11.15≤f3/f≤2.09. When the condition is satisfied, the field curvature of the system can be effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, −6.97≤f3/f≤2.61.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.87≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤3.91. This can effectively control a shape of the third lens L3, thereby facilitating shaping of the third lens L3 and avoiding bad shaping and generation of stress due to the overly large surface curvature of the third lens L3. Preferably, 1.39≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤3.12.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.08. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.07.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in the paraxial region, and the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −11.15≤f4/f≤4.19. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, −6.97≤f4/f≤3.35.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −0.22≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.38, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, −0.14≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.90.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.21. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.09≤d7/TTL≤0.17.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave in the paraxial region, and the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −8.27≤f5/f≤−1.35. This can effectively make a light angle of the camera lens gentle and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, −5.17≤f5/f≤−1.69.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤9.15, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, 2.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤7.32.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.08. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.07.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave in the paraxial region, and the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.48≤f6/f≤2.03. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, 0.77≤f6/f≤1.63.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −4.22≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−0.97, which specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, −2.63≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−1.21.


A thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d11/TTL≤0.12. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.10.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is concave in the paraxial region, and the seventh lens L7 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −10.05≤f7/f≤−1.33. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, −6.28≤f7/f≤−1.67.


An on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7 is defined as d13. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.06≤d13/TTL≤0.22. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.10≤d13/TTL≤0.17.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 6.93 mm, which is beneficial for achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 6.62 mm.


In this embodiment, an F number of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 1.60. The camera optical lens 10 has a large F number and a better imaging performance. Preferably, the F number of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 1.57.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, and thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, examples will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present disclosure. The symbols recorded in each example will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflexion point position, and arrest point position are all in units of mm.


TTL: Optical length (the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane of the camera optical lens along the optic axis) in mm.


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so as to satisfy the demand for the high quality imaging. The description below can be referred to for specific implementations.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is shown in Tables 1 and 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
ν d






















S1

 d0 =
−0.552






R1
2.421
 d1 =
0.779
nd1
1.7251
ν 1
56.33


R2
4.028
 d2 =
0.030






R3
3.180
 d3 =
0.316
nd2
2.0892
ν 2
17.74


R4
2.990
 d4 =
0.607






R5
27.701
 d5 =
0.344
nd3
1.6667
ν 3
20.53


R6
7.459
 d6 =
0.062






R7
13.418
 d7 =
0.679
nd4
1.5462
ν 4
55.82


R8
−16.735
 d8 =
0.308






R9
4.589
 d9 =
0.352
nd5
1.6407
ν 5
23.82


R10
2.602
d10 =
0.065






R11
2.372
d11 =
0.438
nd6
1.5462
ν 6
55.82


R12
7.321
d12 =
0.215






R13
2.264
d13 =
0.792
nd7
1.5363
ν 7
55.69


R14
1.698
d14 =
0.535






R15

d15 =
0.210
ndg
1.5183
ν g
64.17


R16

d16 =
0.568













In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


S1: aperture;


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens;


R1: curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R14: curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R15: curvature radius of an object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R16: curvature radius of an image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens and an on-axis distance between lenses;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;


d12: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


d13: on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7;


d14: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d15: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;


d16: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image plane;


nd: refractive index of d line;


nd1: refractive index of d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: refractive index of d line of the sixth lens L6;


nd7: refractive index of d line of the seventh lens L7;


ndg: refractive index of d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


v7: abbe number of the seventh lens L7;


vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 2








Conic




coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
  6.5330E−01
−5.1316E−03
−3.1938E−03
−6.0935E−04
  9.9028E−04
−7.3589E−04
  1.9009E−04
−2.4179E−05


R2
−4.0767E+01
−3.1892E−02
  3.6678E−02
−1.9328E−02
  5.5828E−03
−1.3738E−03
  3.6514E−04
−4.8173E−05


R3
  2.2155E+00
−7.3450E−02
  5.8697E−02
−3.2253E−02
  1.1666E−02
−4.3708E−03
  1.3983E−03
−1.6461E−04


R4
  3.7363E+00
−3.6170E−03
−3.3403E−02
  6.9243E−02
−9.8475E−02
  7.5052E−02
−3.1323E−02
  5.3510E−03


R5
  2.4214E+02
−7.0319E−02
  6.7301E−02
−1.5923E−01
  1.7898E−01
−1.1671E−01
  3.8419E−02
−4.0598E−03


R6
−1.6424E+02
−5.9292E−02
  1.0220E−01
−1.9750E−01
  1.8155E−01
−9.9320E−02
  3.1990E−02
−4.3265E−03


R7
−3.5520E+01
−5.9755E−02
  9.3624E−02
−1.1317E−01
  6.7436E−02
−1.8819E−02
  2.2673E−03
−6.7963E−05


R8
  2.0699E+01
−6.7235E−02
  3.9142E−02
−3.0434E−02
  1.1264E−02
  6.0970E−04
−1.5686E−03
  2.9936E−04


R9
−2.5548E+02
−1.6053E−02
−1.2912E−02
  3.9181E−02
−4.2068E−02
  1.8804E−02
−3.9145E−03
  3.1549E−04


R10
−5.6681E+01
−1.0714E−01
  5.5175E−02
  1.5210E−02
−3.2562E−02
  1.4381E−02
−2.6898E−03
  1.8702E−04


R11
−1.0104E+01
  2.2388E−02
−1.0515E−01
  9.0302E−02
−4.1266E−02
  9.8108E−03
−1.1590E−03
  5.5036E−05


R12
−4.3798E+02
  7.9833E−02
−1.2749E−01
  7.5811E−02
−2.5284E−02
  4.7348E−03
−4.5796E−04
  1.7781E−05


R13
−2.8177E+01
−1.5058E−01
  4.7543E−02
−5.0447E−03
−1.8111E−04
  8.6984E−05
−7.0414E−06
  1.8339E−07


R14
−6.2696E+00
−8.5115E−02
  3.4777E−02
−8.2939E−03
  1.1671E−03
−9.6559E−05
  4.3987E−06
−8.6453E−08









Here, K is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14 and A16 are aspheric surface coefficients.


IH: Image Height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above formula (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the formula (1).


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. R1 and R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, R3 and R4 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2, R5 and R6 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3, R7 and R8 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4, R9 and R10 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5, R11 and R12 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6, and R13 and R14 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the seventh lens L7. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refers to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refers to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Number of






inflexion
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















R1






R2
2
1.225
1.415


R3


R4


R5
2
0.225
1.195


R6
2
0.415
1.205


R7
2
0.435
1.165


R8


R9
1
0.435


R10
2
0.355
2.005


R11
2
0.675
1.925


R12
2
0.645
1.955


R13
3
0.355
1.485
2.545


R14
1
0.625




















TABLE 4







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5
1
0.385



R6
2
0.725
1.375



R7
2
0.805
1.345



R8



R9
1
0.955



R10
1
0.835



R11
1
1.255



R12
1
1.015



R13
2
0.705
2.375



R14
1
1.745











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 588 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


Table 13 shows various values of Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 3.177 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 4.0 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 77.08°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 5






R
d
nd
ν d






















S1

 d0 =
−0.513






R1
2.427
 d1 =
0.693
nd1
1.8983
ν 1
56.73


R2
3.845
 d2 =
0.030






R3
3.431
 d3 =
0.199
nd2
1.9002
ν 2
22.62


R4
3.023
 d4 =
0.683






R5
25.454
 d5 =
0.338
nd3
1.6667
ν 3
20.53


R6
8.618
 d6 =
0.051






R7
15.063
 d7 =
0.845
nd4
1.5462
ν 4
55.82


R8
−10.703
 d8 =
0.281






R9
5.066
 d9 =
0.275
nd5
1.6407
ν 5
23.82


R10
2.728
d10 =
0.082






R11
2.351
d11 =
0.438
nd6
1.5462
ν 6
55.82


R12
6.597
d12 =
0.178






R13
2.470
d13 =
0.801
nd7
1.5363
ν 7
55.69


R14
1.715
d14 =
0.535






R15

d15 =
0.210
ndg
1.5183
ν g
64.17


R16

d16 =
0.516









Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 6








Conic




coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
  6.3565E−01
−4.9123E−03
−2.3825E−03
−6.5595E−04
  9.0566E−04
−7.5750E−04
  1.9041E−04
−2.1771E−05


R2
−2.4676E+01
−3.0272E−02
  3.6037E−02
−1.9513E−02
  5.6404E−03
−1.3167E−03
  3.7638E−04
−6.0083E−05


R3
  2.4941E+00
−7.2778E−02
  6.1725E−02
−3.1175E−02
  1.1705E−02
−4.5054E−03
  1.3620E−03
−1.0502E−04


R4
  3.9284E+00
  6.9090E−03
−3.0746E−02
  7.0670E−02
−9.8145E−02
  7.4782E−02
−3.1489E−02
  5.5136E−03


R5
  3.2278E+02
−6.8443E−02
  6.8779E−02
−1.6007E−01
  1.7810E−01
−1.1642E−01
  3.8850E−02
−4.4370E−03


R6
−1.5262E+02
−5.9816E−02
  1.0218E−01
−1.9726E−01
  1.8176E−01
−9.9290E−02
  3.1933E−02
−4.3870E−03


R7
−2.8418E+01
−5.9443E−02
  9.4145E−02
−1.1278E−01
  6.7615E−02
−1.8808E−02
  2.2181E−03
−6.3654E−05


R8
  2.7314E+01
−6.7948E−02
  3.9206E−02
−3.0387E−02
  1.1284E−02
  6.1735E−04
−1.5661E−03
  2.9988E−04


R9
−3.5740E+02
−2.0404E−02
−1.3665E−02
  3.9086E−02
−4.2087E−02
  1.8798E−02
−3.9169E−03
  3.1471E−04


R10
−5.2538E+01
−1.0678E−01
  5.5128E−02
  1.5202E−02
−3.2564E−02
  1.4381E−02
−2.6899E−03
  1.8699E−04


R11
−1.2661E+01
  2.3899E−02
−1.0495E−01
  9.0303E−02
−4.1270E−02
  9.8097E−03
−1.1592E−03
  5.5002E−05


R12
−4.0646E+02
  7.9870E−02
−1.2749E−01
  7.5812E−02
−2.5284E−02
  4.7348E−03
−4.5798E−04
  1.7774E−05


R13
−2.7944E+01
−1.5070E−01
  4.7536E−02
−5.0457E−03
−1.8123E−04
  8.6967E−05
−7.0413E−06
  1.8424E−07


R14
−6.3555E+00
−8.5366E−02
  3.4764E−02
−8.2943E−03
  1.1671E−03
−9.6559E−05
  4.3986E−06
−8.6428E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.














TABLE 7







Number of






inflexion
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



points
position 1
position 2
position 3




















R1






R2
1
1.355


R3


R4


R5
2
0.245
1.215


R6
2
0.415
1.225


R7
2
0.405
1.125


R8
1
1.575


R9
1
0.385


R10
2
0.365
2.015


R11
2
0.655
1.935


R12
2
0.645
1.965


R13
3
0.365
1.485
2.555


R14
1
0.625




















TABLE 8







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5
1
0.425



R6
2
0.705
1.425



R7
2
0.785
1.295



R8



R9
1
0.845



R10
1
0.845



R11
1
1.235



R12
1
1.015



R13
2
0.695
2.425



R14
1
1.705











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 588 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 3.072 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 4.0 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 78.86°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 9






R
d
nd
ν d






















S1

 d0 =
−0.546






R1
2.462
 d1 =
0.660
nd1
1.9999
ν 1
60.00


R2
3.850
 d2 =
0.028






R3
3.490
 d3 =
0.171
nd2
1.7500
ν 2
19.98


R4
3.108
 d4 =
0.958






R5
22.860
 d5 =
0.316
nd3
1.6667
ν 3
20.53


R6
10.172
 d6 =
0.066






R7
51.352
 d7 =
0.872
nd4
1.5462
ν 4
55.82


R8
11.637
 d8 =
0.130






R9
4.721
 d9 =
0.297
nd5
1.6407
ν 5
23.82


R10
3.391
d10 =
0.042






R11
2.164
d11 =
0.518
nd6
1.5462
ν 6
55.82


R12
11.660
d12 =
0.222






R13
4.606
d13 =
0.913
nd7
1.5363
ν 7
55.69


R14
2.303
d14 =
0.535






R15

d15 =
0.210
ndg
1.5183
ν g
64.17


R16

d16 =
0.362









Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 10








Conic




coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
  6.1374E−01
−5.7936E−03
−2.0070E−03
−5.1247E−04
  8.9337E−04
−7.7655E−04
  1.8939E−04
−1.7456E−05


R2
−1.9083E+01
−2.8327E−02
  3.6601E−02
−1.9237E−02
  5.6319E−03
−1.3785E−03
  3.5315E−04
−4.6634E−05


R3
  2.8060E+00
−7.2085E−02
  6.4279E−02
−3.0008E−02
  1.1708E−02
−4.6761E−03
  1.2962E−03
−7.2526E−05


R4
  3.5116E+00
  1.4612E−02
−2.7543E−02
  7.0940E−02
−9.7928E−02
  7.5268E−02
−3.1165E−02
  5.4538E−03


R5
  2.7427E+02
−6.5942E−02
  6.7388E−02
−1.6103E−01
  1.7898E−01
−1.1423E−01
  4.0076E−02
−5.7609E−03


R6
−2.4468E+02
−5.8116E−02
  1.0324E−01
−1.9637E−01
  1.8253E−01
−9.8789E−02
  3.2072E−02
−4.5935E−03


R7
  2.8402E+02
−5.7875E−02
  9.4669E−02
−1.1242E−01
  6.7820E−02
−1.8779E−02
  2.1778E−03
−6.2369E−05


R8
−1.0002E+03
−8.3605E−02
  3.8623E−02
−3.0512E−02
  1.1252E−02
  6.0823E−04
−1.5709E−03
  2.9663E−04


R9
−2.6665E+02
−2.3143E−02
−1.4404E−02
  3.9087E−02
−4.2073E−02
  1.8802E−02
−3.9156E−03
  3.1539E−04


R10
−4.8270E+01
−1.0798E−01
  5.5259E−02
  1.5191E−02
−3.2567E−02
  1.4380E−02
−2.6901E−03
  1.8692E−04


R11
−9.2294E+00
  2.2803E−02
−1.0522E−01
  9.0277E−02
−4.1276E−02
  9.8084E−03
−1.1592E−03
  5.5026E−05


R12
−5.1584E+02
  7.9454E−02
−1.2753E−01
  7.5808E−02
−2.5284E−02
  4.7347E−03
−4.5799E−04
  1.7773E−05


R13
−3.7665E+01
−1.5100E−01
  4.7519E−02
−5.0472E−03
−1.8147E−04
  8.6931E−05
−7.0435E−06
  1.8606E−07


R14
−7.2251E+00
−8.6479E−02
  3.4752E−02
−8.2954E−03
  1.1670E−03
−9.6563E−05
  4.3988E−06
−8.6367E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 11







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5
1
0.265



R6
2
0.385
1.155



R7
2
0.185
1.095



R8
2
0.235
1.625



R9
1
0.395



R10
1
0.385



R11
2
0.685
1.955



R12
2
0.655
1.975



R13
2
0.325
1.485



R14
1
0.605





















TABLE 12







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















R1






R2



R3



R4



R5
1
0.455



R6
2
0.685
1.335



R7
2
0.335
1.285



R8
1
0.435



R9
1
0.835



R10
1
0.825



R11
1
1.275



R12
1
0.985



R13
1
0.585



R14
1
1.425











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 12 illustrates field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 588 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3.


Table 13 in the following lists values corresponding to the respective conditions in this embodiment in order to satisfy the above conditions. The camera optical lens according to this embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 3.213 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 4.0 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 76.65°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.












TABLE 13





Parameters and
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment


conditions
1
2
3


















f
4.925
4.762
4.981


f1
6.956
5.949
5.517


f2
−349.039
−36.701
−46.89


f3
−15.414
−19.701
−27.764


f4
13.744
11.59
−27.764


f5
−10.073
−9.67
−20.586


f6
6.229
6.455
4.774


f7
−24.759
−16.587
−9.967


f12
6.701
6.671
5.981


FNO
1.55
1.55
1.55


f1/f
1.41
1.25
1.11


n1
1.73
1.90
2.00


f3/f4
−1.12
−1.70
1.00


(R13 + R14)/(R13 − R14)
7.00
5.54
3.00


n2
2.09
1.90
1.75









It can be appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art that the description above is only embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens, the first lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.00≤f1/f≤1.50;1.70≤n1≤2.20;−2.00≤f3/f4≤2.00;0.50≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10.00;−9.09≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.68;0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.19, and1.70≤n2≤2.20,wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens;f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens;f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens;n1 denotes a refractive index of the first lens;n2 denotes a refractive index of the second lens;d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens;TTL denotes a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis;R1 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens;R2 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens;R13 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the seventh lens; andR14 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the seventh lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material and the seventh lens made of a plastic material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 1.05≤f1/f≤1.45;1.71≤n1≤2.10;−1.85≤f3/f4≤1.50;1.75≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤8.50; and1.72≤n2≤2.15.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 5.68≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−3.34; and0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.15.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a negative refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −141.74≤f2/f≤−5.14;7.91≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤48.75; and0.01≤d3/TTL≤0.08,wheref2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;R3 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 5, further satisfying following conditions: −88.59≤f2/f≤−6.42;12.65≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤39.00; and0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.06.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a negative refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −11.15≤f3/f≤−2.09;0.87≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤3.91; and0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.08,whereR5 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 7, further satisfying following conditions: −6.97≤f3/f≤−2.61;1.39≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤3.12; and0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.07.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −11.15≤f4/f≤4.19;−0.22≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.38; and0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.21,whereR7 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the fourth lens;d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 9, further satisfying following conditions: −6.97≤f4/f≤3.35;−0.14≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.90; and0.09≤d7/TTL≤0.17.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a negative refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −8.27≤f5/f≤−1.35;1.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤9.15; and0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.08,wheref5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens;R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 11, further satisfying following conditions: −5.17≤f5/f≤−1.69;2.67≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤7.32; and0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.07.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.48≤f6/f≤2.03;−4.22≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−0.97; and0.03≤d11/TTL≤0.12,wheref6 denotes a focal length of the sixth lens;R11 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 13, further satisfying following conditions: 0.77≤f6/f≤1.63;−2.63≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−1.21; and0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.10.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the seventh lens has a negative refractive power, the object side surface of the seventh lens is convex in a paraxial region, and the image side surface of the seventh lens is concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −10.05≤f7/f≤−1.33; and0.06≤d13/TTL≤0.22,wheref7 denotes a focal length of the seventh lens;d13 denotes an on-axis thickness of the seventh lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 15, further satisfying following conditions: −6.28≤f7/f≤−1.67; and0.10≤d13/TTL≤0.17.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is smaller than or equal to 6.93 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is smaller than or equal to 6.62 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an F number of the camera optical lens is smaller than or equal to 1.60.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
201811614496.6 Dec 2018 CN national
201811616007.0 Dec 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
3874771 Behrens Apr 1975 A
3958866 Matsubara May 1976 A
3976365 Nakagawa Aug 1976 A
4009944 Takahashi Mar 1977 A
4514052 Yamaguchi Apr 1985 A
4856881 Shiraishi Aug 1989 A
5920436 Kitahara Jul 1999 A
20150253544 Nakayama Sep 2015 A1
20180157013 Harada Jun 2018 A1
20180299653 Kubota Oct 2018 A1
20190154973 Zhang May 2019 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200209560 A1 Jul 2020 US