Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 12130411
  • Patent Number
    12,130,411
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 23, 2020
    3 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 29, 2024
    8 days ago
Abstract
Provided is a camera optical lens, which includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. At least one of the first lens to the sixth lens includes a free-form surface. The the camera optical lens satisfies 3.00≤v1/v2≤4.00, and −12.00≤f4/f≤−1.80, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens, v1 denotes an abbe number of the first lens, and v2 denotes an abbe number of the second lens. The camera optical lens according to the present disclosure has optical performance and meet the design requirements of being ultra-thin, and having a wide-angle.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld terminal devices such as smart phones or digital cameras and suitable for camera devices such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the development of camera lenses, requirements for lens imaging is increasingly higher, and “night scene photography” and “background blur” of the lens have also become important indicators for evaluating the imaging of the lens. Currently, rotationally symmetric aspherical surfaces are mostly used, such aspherical surfaces only have sufficient degrees of freedom in a meridian plane, and off-axis aberrations cannot be well corrected. In addition, refractive power setting, lens spacing, and lens shape settings are insufficient in existing structures, resulting in insufficient ultra-thin and insufficient wide-angle. A free-form surface is of a non-rotationally symmetric surface, which can better balance aberrations and improve imaging quality, and processing of the free-form surface is gradually mature. With the increase in requirements for lens imaging, it is very important to add the free-form surface when designing the lens, especially in designs of wide-angle lenses and ultra-wide-angle lenses.


SUMMARY

In view of the problems, the present disclosure provides a camera lens, which can have characteristics of being ultra-thin and having a wide-angle while achieving a good optical performance.


In an embodiment, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. At least one of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, or the sixth lens includes a free-form surface. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 3.00≤v1/v2≤4.00; and −12.00≤f4/f≤−1.80, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens, v1 denotes an abbe number of the first lens, and v2 denotes an abbe number of the second lens.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: 0.30≤d6/d8≤1.00, where d6 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens to an object-side surface of the fourth lens, and d8 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens to an object-side surface of the fifth lens.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: R9/R10≤−1.50, where R9 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens, and R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.47≤f1/f≤1.83; −4.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.64; and 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.22, where f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens, R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens, R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens, d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −13.02≤f2/f≤−1.32; −1.26≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤12.57; and 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.07, where f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens, R3 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the second lens, R4 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens, d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −162.51≤f3/f≤−1.35; −10.50≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.11; and 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.16, where f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens, R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the third lens, R6 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the third lens, d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 2.23≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤22.34; and 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.08, where R7 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fourth lens, R8 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fourth lens, d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.22≤f5/f≤1.05; 0.16≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.40; and 0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.32, where f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens, R9 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens, R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens, d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −1.22≤f6/f≤−0.36; 0.05≤ (R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤1.13; and 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.13, where f6 denotes a focal length of the sixth lens, R11 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the sixth lens, R12 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the sixth lens, d11 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens, and TTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.


As an improvement, the camera optical lens further satisfies a following condition: Fno≤1.91, where Fno denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.


The camera optical lens of the present disclosure has a good optical performance and has characteristic of being ultra-thin and having a wide-angle. At least one lens of the first to sixth lenses has a free-form surface, which can effectively correct aberrations and further improve the performance of the optical system. The camera optical lens is suitable for camera lens assembly of mobile phones and WEB camera lenses that are formed by imaging elements for high pixel, such as CCD and CMOS.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiment can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 2 is diagram showing a case where an RMS spot diameter of a camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1 is within a first quadrant;



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 4 is diagram showing a case where an RMS spot diameter of a camera optical lens shown in FIG. 3 is within a first quadrant;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 6 is diagram showing a case where an RMS spot diameter of a camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5 is within a first quadrant;



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure; and



FIG. 8 is diagram showing a case where an RMS spot diameter of a camera optical lens shown in FIG. 7 is within a first quadrant.





DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 1, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes a first lens L1, an aperture S1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6 that are sequentially arranged from an object side to an image side. An optical element such as an optical filter (GF) can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image plane Si.


In the present embodiment, the first lens L1 is made of a plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of a plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of a plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of a plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of a plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of a plastic material.


In the present embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power, the fourth lens L4 has a negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power, and the sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power.


In the present embodiment, at least one of the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, or the sixth lens L6 includes a free-form surface, and therefore aberrations can be effectively corrected, which further improves a performance of the optical system.


An abbe number of the first lens L1 is defined as v1, and an abbe number of the second lens L2 is defined as v2, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 3.00≤v1/v2≤4.00, which specifies a ratio of a first abbe number to a second abbe number. This condition is conducive to improving performance of the optical system. As an example, 3.02≤v1/v2≤3.92.


A focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −12.00≤f4/f≤−1.80, which specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens to the focal length of the system. This condition can effectively balance spherical aberration and field curvature of the system. As an example, −11.62≤f4/f≤−1.82.


An on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens L3 to an object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d6, and an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d8, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.30≤d6/d8≤1.00, which specifies a ratio of an air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens to an air gap between the fourth lens and the fifth lens. This condition facilitates the compression of the total optical length, thereby achieving an ultra-thin effect. As an example, 0.33≤d6/d8≤0.95.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens is defined as R9, and a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens is defined as R10, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of R9/R10≤−1.50, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens. This condition can lower a degree of deflection of light passing through the lens, thereby effectively reducing the aberration. As an example, R9/R10≤−1.74.


In the present embodiment, the first lens L1 includes an object-side surface being convex at a paraxial position, and an image-side surface being convex at the paraxial position.


A focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies: 0.47≤f1/f≤1.83, which specifics a ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 to the focal length f of the camera optical lens. When the condition is satisfied, the first lens L1 can have an appropriate positive refractive power, thereby facilitating reducing aberrations of the system while facilitating development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle. As an example, 0.75≤f1/f≤1.46.


A curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens L1 is R1, and a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens L1 is R2, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −4.42≤ (R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.64. This condition can reasonably control a shape of the first lens L1, allowing the first lens L1 to effectively correct the spherical aberration of the system. As an example, −2.77≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.79.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, a total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.22. This condition can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, 0.09≤d1/TTL≤0.18.


In the present embodiment, the second lens L2 includes an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region.


A focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −13.02≤f2/f≤−1.32. By controlling the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 within a reasonable range, aberrations of the optical system can be advantageously corrected. As an example, −8.14≤f2/f≤−1.65.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −1.26≤ (R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤12.57, which specifies a shape of the second lens L2. This condition can facilitate correction of an on-axis aberration with development towards ultra-thin lenses. As an example, −0.79≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤10.06.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, the total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.07, which can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.06.


In the present embodiment, the third lens L3 includes an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being convex in the paraxial region.


As an example, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, a focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −162.51≤f3/f≤−1.35. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity of the system. As an example, −101.57≤f3/f≤−1.69.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −10.50≤ (R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.11. With This condition, a shape of the third lens L3 is controlled. This configuration can alleviate the deflection degree of light passing through the lens with such condition while effectively reducing aberrations. As an example, −6.57≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.68.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, the total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.16, which can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, 0.05≤d5/TTL≤0.13.


In the present embodiment, the fourth lens L4 includes an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 2.23≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤22.34, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. This can facilitate correction of an off-axis aberration with development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses. As an example, 3.57≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤17.87.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, the total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.08. This condition can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.06.


In the present embodiment, the fifth lens L5 includes an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being convex in the paraxial region.


A focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and the camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.22≤f5/f≤1.05. This condition can effectively make a light angle of the camera optical lens 10 gentle and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. As an example, 0.36≤f5/f≤0.84.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens is defined as R9, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens is defined as R10, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.16≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.40, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. This can facilitate correction of an off-axis aberration with development towards ultra-thin, wide-angle lenses. As an example, 0.26≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.12.


As an example, an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, the total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.32, which can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, 0.13≤d9/TTL≤0.25.


In the present embodiment, the sixth lens L6 includes an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image-side surface being concave in the paraxial region.


A focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of −1.22≤f6/f≤−0.36. By satisfying this condition, the appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity of the system. As an example, −0.76≤f6/f≤−0.45.


A curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, a curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12, and the camera optical lens 10 satisfies a condition of 0.05≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤1.13, which specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. This condition can facilitate correction of an off-axis aberration with development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses. As an example, 0.07≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤0.90.


A longitudinal thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and a total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfy the following relational expression: 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.13, which can facilitate achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, 0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.11.


In the present embodiment, an F number (Fno) of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 1.91, such that the camera optical lens 10 has a large aperture and good imaging performance.


In the present embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 6.49 mm, which is beneficial for achieving ultra-thin lenses. As an example, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 6.20 mm.


When the above relationship is satisfied, the camera optical lens 10 has good optical performance, and adopting a free-form surface can achieve matching of a design image area with an actual use area, to maximize the image quality of an effective area. With these characteristics, the camera optical lens 10 is suitable for camera optical lens assembly of mobile phones and WEB camera optical lenses formed by imaging elements for high pixel such as CCD and CMOS.


The following examples are used to describe the camera optical lens 10 according to the present disclosure. The symbols recorded in each example will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, and on-axis thickness are all in units of mm.


TTL: total optical length (total optical length from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the camera optical lens along the optic axis), in units of mm.


Table 1 and Table 2 shows design data of the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 are free-form surfaces.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.664






R1
2.226
d1 =
0.648
nd1
1.5444
ν1
55.82


R2
−93.674
d2 =
0.060






R3
4.648
d3 =
0.270
nd2
1.6800
ν2
18.40


R4
2.517
d4 =
0.509






R5
75.143
d5 =
0.350
nd3
1.5444
ν3
55.82


R6
12.613
d6 =
0.148






R7
3.354
d7 =
0.300
nd4
1.6800
ν4
18.40


R8
2.932
d8 =
0.266






R9
38.025
d9 =
1.220
nd5
1.5444
ν5
55.82


R10
−1.270
d10 =
0.440






R11
−10.334
d11 =
0.470
nd6
1.5438
ν6
56.03


R12
1.459
d12 =
0.500






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.412









In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.

    • S1: aperture;
    • R: curvature radius of the optical surface; central curvature radius in the case of a lens;
    • R1: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
    • R2: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;
    • R3: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
    • R4: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;
    • R5: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
    • R6: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;
    • R7: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
    • R8: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
    • R9: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
    • R10: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
    • R11: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
    • R12: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
    • R13: curvature radius of the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
    • R14: curvature radius of the image-side surface of the optical filter GF;
    • d: on-axis thickness of the lens, or on-axis distance between the lenses;
    • d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
    • d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
    • d2: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
    • d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
    • d4: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
    • d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
    • d6: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
    • d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
    • d8: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
    • d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
    • d10: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
    • d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
    • d12: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
    • d13: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
    • d14: on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the optical filter GF to an image surface;
    • nd: refractive index of the d-line;
    • nd1: refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
    • nd2: refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
    • nd3: refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
    • nd4: refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
    • nd5: refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
    • nd6: refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
    • ndg: refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;
    • vd: abbe number;
    • v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;
    • v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;
    • v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;
    • v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
    • v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
    • v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;
    • vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of respective lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 2








Conic coefficient
Aspherical coefficient













k
A4
A6
A8
A10





R1
−4.4757E−01
  3.0186E−03
−1.3936E−04
−2.7618E−03
  5.8599E−04


R2
  9.0000E+01
  2.8481E−02
−3.5095E−02
  2.0629E−02
−9.3657E−03


R3
  5.1623E+00
  4.3237E−03
−1.8513E−02
  2.4913E−02
−1.4074E−02


R4
−2.4898E+00
−4.4626E−03
  4.0686E−02
−9.8225E−02
  1.6630E−01


R5
  8.5000E+01
−7.0048E−02
  2.4054E−01
−1.0608E+00
  2.5141E+00


R6
  6.7566E+01
−2.3893E−01
  6.0093E−01
−1.4289E+00
  2.1794E+00


R7
−2.9467E+01
−3.0919E−01
  5.7420E−01
−1.0264E+00
  1.2258E+00


R8
−2.0055E+01
−2.2389E−01
  3.3790E−01
−4.7893E−01
  4.7495E−01


R9
−8.1565E+01
−8.1579E−02
  8.3933E−02
−8.4628E−02
  6.5508E−02


R10
−2.3912E+00
  7.6652E−03
−4.6636E−02
  4.7182E−02
−3.0701E−02












Aspherical coefficient













A12
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1
−8.7617E−04
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R2
  1.5437E−03
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R3
  5.4946E−03
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R4
−1.3883E−01
4.7262E−02
  0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R5
−3.7299E+00
3.3421E+00
−1.6677E+00
3.5550E−01
  0.0000E+00


R6
−2.2101E+00
1.4044E+00
−5.0758E−01
8.0022E−02
  0.0000E+00


R7
−9.7780E−01
4.8658E−01
−1.3765E−01
1.9444E−02
−1.0417E−03


R8
−3.2712E−01
1.5049E−01
−4.3516E−02
7.1511E−03
−5.1175E−04


R9
−3.6108E−02
1.3282E−02
−3.0172E−03
3.7885E−04
−2.0065E−05


R10
  1.3675E−02
−3.7346E−03  
  5.9076E−04
−4.9818E−05  
  1.7365E−06









In Table 2, k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18 and A20 are aspherical surface coefficients, r is a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical curve and the optic axis, and z is an aspherical depth (a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical surface, having a distance of r from the optic axis, and a surface tangent to a vertex of the aspherical surface on the optic axis).

z=(cr2)/[1+{1−(k+1)(c2r2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16+A18x18+A20x20  (1)


For convenience, an aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspherical surfaces represented by the above condition (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form represented by the condition (1).


Table 3 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.










TABLE 3






Free-form surface coefficient
























k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R11
−9.6170E+00
−5.8862E−02
−1.1775E−01
−5.9092E−02
  1.1249E−02
  3.3853E−02
  3.3819E−02
  1.1276E−02


R12
−6.5924E+00
−3.9116E−02
−7.7335E−02
−3.8862E−02
  9.5725E−03
  2.8634E−02
  2.8342E−02
  9.4631E−03






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R11
−1.8668E−03
−9.3383E−04
−1.8730E−04
  2.4714E−05
  1.4824E−04
  3.7001E−04
  4.9397E−04
  3.7122E−04


R12
  1.6743E−03
  8.3664E−04
  1.6854E−04
−8.7835E−06
−5.2702E−05
−1.3152E−04
−1.7676E−04
−1.3114E−04






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R11
−9.3700E−06
−1.3724E−06
  2.8021E−08
  2.2171E−07
  7.8599E−07
  1.5730E−06
  1.9506E−06
  1.5374E−06


R12
  1.1386E−06
  1.3185E−07
  1.7335E−09
  1.2268E−08
  3.2492E−08
  9.0185E−08
  1.0507E−07
  7.7009E−08






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R11
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R12
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R11
−1.1834E−04
−4.8832E−04
−6.9863E−04
−5.1125E−04
−1.1743E−04
−1.8618E−04
−9.3370E−04
−1.8699E−03


R12
−1.6955E−03
−6.7700E−03
−1.0144E−02
−6.7290E−03
−1.6920E−03
  1.6759E−04
  8.3716E−04
  1.6792E−03






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R11
  1.4866E−04
  2.4813E−05
−1.3452E−06
−9.4064E−06
−2.8218E−05
−4.7015E−05
−4.7031E−05
−2.8087E−05


R12
−5.3760E−05
−8.7305E−06
  1.7078E−07
  1.1931E−06
  3.6251E−06
  5.7723E−06
  6.1967E−06
  3.5694E−06






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R11
  7.8301E−07
  2.1527E−07
  2.9088E−08
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R12
  2.3876E−08
  4.5105E−08
  3.7453E−09
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R11
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R12
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00









In the above equation, k is a conic coefficient, Bi is an aspherical coefficient, r is a vertical distance between a point on a free-form surface and an optic axis, x is an x-direction component of r, y is a y-direction component of r, and z is an aspherical depth (a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical surface at a distance of r from the optic axis and a tangent plane tangent to a vertex on an aspherical optic axis).






z
=



cr
2


1
+


1
-


(

1
+
k

)



c
2



r
2






+







i
=
1

N



B
i




E
i

(

x
,
y

)







In the above equation, k is a conic coefficient, Bi is an aspherical coefficient, r is a vertical distance between a point on a free-form surface and an optic axis, x is an x-direction component of r, y is a y-direction component of r, and z is an aspherical depth (a vertical distance between a point on an aspherical surface at a distance of r from the optic axis and a tangent plane tangent to a vertex on an aspherical optic axis).


For convenience, each free-form surface uses an extended polynomial surface represented by the above formula (2). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the free-form surface polynomial form represented by the formula (2).



FIG. 2 shows a case where an RMS spot diameter of the camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1 is within a first quadrant. According to FIG. 2, it can be known that the camera optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.


Table 13 below further lists various values of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 4, and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the respective conditions.


As an example, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens is 2.292 mm, the image height (along a diagonal direction) IH is 8.000 mm, an image height in an x direction is 6.400 mm, an image height in a y direction is 4.800 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in the rectangular range. The field of view (FOV) along a diagonal direction is 85.51°, an FOV in the x direction is 73.78°, and an FOV in the y direction is 58.43°. Thus, the camera optical lens 10 satisfies design requirements of ultra-thin and wide-angle while the on-axis and off-axis aberrations are sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to better optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1. Only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


In the present embodiment, the image-side surface of the first lens L1 is concave at the paraxial position, and the object-side surface of the third lens L3 is concave at the paraxial position.


Table 4 and Table 5 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure. The object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1 are free-form surfaces.













TABLE 4






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.680






R1
2.195
d1 =
0.642
nd1
1.5444
ν1
55.82


R2
8.793
d2 =
0.070






R3
3.922
d3 =
0.270
nd2
1.6800
ν2
18.40


R4
3.086
d4 =
0.546






R5
−32.304
d5 =
0.617
nd3
1.5444
ν3
55.82


R6
5.556
d6 =
0.102






R7
2.715
d7 =
0.313
nd4
1.6800
ν4
18.40


R8
1.720
d8 =
0.113






R9
2.808
d9 =
1.057
nd5
1.5444
ν5
55.82


R10
−1.425
d10 =
0.597






R11
−9.989
d11 =
0.491
nd6
1.5438
ν6
56.03


R12
1.670
d12 =
0.500






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.372









Table 5 shows aspherical surface data of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 5








Conic coefficient
Aspherical coefficient













k
A4
A6
A8
A10





R3
−7.4251E+00
−7.2386E−02
9.6773E−02
−6.4623E−02
2.5916E−02


R4
−3.5627E+00
−2.1580E−02
5.1086E−02
−7.4587E−02
1.2585E−01


R5
  8.1901E+01
−4.5326E−02
6.0801E−03
−1.8404E−01
5.6810E−01


R6
−7.6682E+01
−3.2201E−01
9.4969E−01
−2.0130E+00
2.5696E+00


R7
−6.1200E+01
−4.3401E−01
1.1114E+00
−2.1193E+00
2.5466E+00


R8
−2.9864E+01
−3.3166E−01
7.1245E−01
−1.0629E+00
9.8487E−01


R9
−6.1276E+01
−1.9204E−01
4.0501E−01
−5.0772E−01
3.8392E−01


R10
−2.4824E+00
−2.2471E−02
1.9130E−03
  4.2980E−03
−3.2381E−03  


R11
  7.2859E+00
−8.3252E−02
2.3847E−02
−5.0826E−03
1.3789E−03


R12
−5.4641E+00
−6.2667E−02
2.4020E−02
−6.9393E−03
1.3973E−03












Aspherical coefficient













A12
A14
A16
A18
A20





R3
−1.1048E−03
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R4
−1.1142E−01
4.2216E−02
  0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R5
−1.0070E+00
1.0169E+00
−5.5612E−01
1.2746E−01
  0.0000E+00


R6
−2.0949E+00
1.0494E+00
−2.9381E−01
3.5322E−02
  0.0000E+00


R7
−2.0631E+00
1.1252E+00
−3.9747E−01
8.2934E−02
−7.7926E−03


R8
−5.9796E−01
2.4116E−01
−6.2903E−02
9.6618E−03
−6.6200E−04


R9
−1.8270E−01
5.4695E−02
−9.9532E−03
1.0050E−03
−4.3220E−05


R10
  2.3412E−03
−8.8220E−04  
  1.6650E−04
−1.5395E−05  
  5.5729E−07


R11
−2.7782E−04
3.3223E−05
−2.2709E−06
8.2319E−08
−1.2218E−09


R12
−1.9223E−04
1.7419E−05
−9.8256E−07
3.1187E−08
−4.2692E−10









Table 6 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 20 of Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.










TABLE 6






Free-form surface coefficient
























k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R1
−3.2570E−01
  5.4164E−03
  1.0453E−02
  5.3565E−03
−2.5144E−03
−6.9532E−03
−7.8774E−03
−2.5509E−03


R2
−8.9511E+01
−5.6669E−02
−1.1416E−01
−5.7050E−02
  8.1288E−02
  2.4557E−01
  2.4603E−01
  8.2001E−02






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R1
−1.9973E−02
−8.5306E−03
−1.6233E−03
−7.5010E−04
−4.2274E−03
−1.0076E−02
−1.2560E−02
−9.8061E−03


R2
  3.8532E−01
  1.9423E−01
  3.8212E−02
−8.2968E−03
−4.9978E−02
−1.2401E−01
−1.6271E−01
−1.2107E−01






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R1
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R2
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R1
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R2
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R1
  1.6218E−03
  6.2750E−03
  1.1775E−02
  7.6289E−03
  1.6968E−03
−1.6112E−03
−8.3569E−03
−1.8809E−02


R2
−7.9444E−02
−3.1985E−01
−4.7883E−01
−3.1997E−01
−7.9564E−02
  3.8795E−02
  1.9544E−01
  3.8847E−01






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R1
−4.5094E−03
−7.5744E−04
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R2
−4.9345E−02
−7.9634E−03
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R1
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R2
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R1
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00


R2
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00
  0.0000E+00










FIG. 4 shows a situation where an RMS spot diameter of the camera optical lens 20 of Embodiment 2 is within a first quadrant. According to FIG. 4, it can be known that the camera optical lens 20 of Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the respective conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens is 2.297 mm. The image height (along a diagonal direction) IH is 8.000 mm, an image height in the x direction is 6.400 mm, an image height in the y direction is 4.800 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular range. The FOV along a diagonal direction is 85.01°, an FOV in the x direction is 73.68°, and an FOV in the y direction is 58.45°. Thus, the camera optical lens 20 satisfies design requirements of ultra-thin and wide-angle while the on-axis and off-axis aberrations are sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to better optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1. Only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


In the present embodiment, a camera optical lens 30 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. The object-side surface of the first lens L1 is concave at a paraxial position. The object-side surface of the third lens L3 is concave at the paraxial position, and the image-side surface thereof is convex at the paraxial position.


Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 7






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.343






R1
1.753
d1 =
0.707
nd1
1.5357
ν1
74.64


R2
4.645
d2 =
0.145






R3
7.442
d3 =
0.209
nd2
1.6700
ν2
19.39


R4
5.243
d4 =
0.296






R5
−59.100
d5 =
0.434
nd3
1.5444
ν3
55.82


R6
−86.897
d6 =
0.133






R7
3.589
d7 =
0.226
nd4
1.6153
ν4
25.94


R8
3.106
d8 =
0.370






R9
6.053
d9 =
0.819
nd5
1.5444
ν5
55.82


R10
−2.065
d10 =
0.472






R11
−3.559
d11 =
0.461
nd6
1.5444
ν6
55.82


R12
2.048
d12 =
0.469






R13

d13 =
0.110
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.317









Table 8 shows aspherical surface data of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 8








Conic coefficient
Aspherical coefficient













k
A4
A6
A8
A10





R1
−2.0349E−01
  8.1332E−03
  5.8542E−03
−2.4572E−02
  8.1520E−02


R2
  8.9833E+00
−6.4829E−02
  6.9381E−02
−1.3464E−01
  8.8492E−03


R3
−1.8985E+01
−9.3331E−02
  4.3861E−02
  1.0555E−01
−4.1339E−01


R4
  2.0753E+01
−8.0390E−02
  1.1165E−02
  2.3721E−01
−1.1162E+00


R5
  2.7930E+03
−6.7414E−02
  1.2354E−01
−8.1848E−01
  2.1816E+00


R6
  3.1409E+03
−1.8112E−01
  2.6067E−01
−5.1535E−01
  6.0163E−01


R7
−6.9014E+01
−2.8258E−01
  1.5999E−01
  1.7127E−01
−8.5374E−01


R8
−4.9615E+01
−1.8365E−01
−1.2802E−02
  2.5221E−01
−4.4075E−01


R9
−5.7122E+01
  1.3410E−02
−5.0185E−02
  6.6289E−02
−6.1844E−02


R10
−1.1673E+00
  8.0290E−02
−6.3126E−02
  7.2285E−02
−5.1567E−02












Aspherical coefficient













A12
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1
−1.4300E−01
  1.4800E−01
−8.9734E−02
  2.9329E−02
−4.0112E−03  


R2
  4.3487E−01
−8.1176E−01
  6.9464E−01
−2.9396E−01
4.8682E−02


R3
  9.3534E−01
−1.1916E+00
  8.5474E−01
−3.1891E−01
4.7249E−02


R4
  3.4342E+00
−6.4392E+00
  7.0787E+00
−4.2104E+00
1.0487E+00


R5
−3.1049E+00
  1.6609E+00
  1.0014E+00
−1.7105E+00
6.2373E−01


R6
−3.2327E−01
−2.5271E−01
  5.5820E−01
−3.5751E−01
8.2119E−02


R7
  1.4382E+00
−1.3356E+00
  7.3115E−01
−2.2219E−01
2.8793E−02


R8
  4.2614E−01
−2.3602E−01
  7.4238E−02
−1.2393E−02
8.5538E−04


R9
  3.5986E−02
−1.3122E−02
  2.8217E−03
−3.2549E−04
1.5958E−05


R10
  2.2604E−02
−6.4549E−03
  1.1708E−03
−1.2199E−04
5.5374E−06









Table 9 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 30 of Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.










TABLE 9






Free-form surface coefficient
























k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R11
−2.5299E−01
−1.4527E−01
−2.9058E−01
−1.4517E−01
  7.9207E−02
  2.3796E−01
  2.3762E−01
  7.9295E−02


R12
−1.0931E+01
−9.0926E−02
−1.8249E−01
−9.0963E−02
  5.3570E−02
  1.6096E−01
  1.6084E−01
  5.3613E−02






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R11
  5.1768E−02
  2.5950E−02
  5.1796E−03
−8.1142E−04
−4.8631E−03
−1.2192E−02
−1.6199E−02
  1.2180E−02


R12
  8.1623E−02
  4.0811E−02
  8.1656E−03
−1.8154E−03
−1.0895E−02
−2.7236E−02
−3.6315E−02
−2.7237E−02






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R11
  6.1472E−04
  8.7605E−05
−6.1502E−06
−4.9388E−05
−1.7194E−04
−3.4516E−04
−4.3265E−04
−3.4486E−04


R12
  1.8259E−03
  2.6081E−04
−2.2867E−05
−1.8286E−04
−6.4009E−04
−1.2802E−03
−1.6002E−03
−1.2802E−03






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R11
  3.1983E−05
  2.1501E−05
  9.1441E−06
  2.2935E−06
  2.5629E−07
−4.5007E−09
−5.0707E−08
−2.1197E−07


R12
  1.3943E−04
  9.2967E−05
  3.9843E−05
  9.9625E−06
  1.1066E−06
−2.2551E−08
−2.2665E−07
−1.0193E−06






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R11
−2.3776E−02
−9.5398E−02
−1.4287E−01
−9.5358E−02
−2.3853E−02
  5.1734E−03
  2.5903E−02
  5.1780E−02


R12
−2.4890E−02
−9.9497E−02
−1.4934E−01
−9.9499E−02
−2.4898E−02
  8.1654E−03
  4.0805E−02
  8.1622E−02






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R11
−4.8679E−03
−8.1057E−04
  8.7499E−05
  6.1461E−04
  1.8435E−03
  3.0711E−03
  3.0725E−03
  1.8435E−03


R12
−1.0895E−02
−1.8158E−03
  2.6078E−04
  1.8257E−03
  5.4774E−03
  9.1287E−03
  9.1293E−03
  5.4774E−03






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R11
−1.7350E−04
−4.9453E−05
−6.1828E−06
  2.5693E−07
  2.2899E−06
  9.0896E−06
  2.1293E−05
  3.1998E−05


R12
−6.4010E−04
−1.8290E−04
−2.2864E−05
  1.1065E−06
  9.9627E−06
  3.9841E−05
  9.2961E−05
  1.3943E−04






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y1
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R11
−5.7303E−07
−9.9996E−07
−1.1580E−06
−1.0524E−06
−5.4505E−07
−2.1765E−07
−4.5535E−08
−4.6441E−09


R12
−2.7153E−06
−4.7520E−06
−5.7028E−06
  4.7531E−06
−2.7161E−06
−1.0201E−06
−2.2621E−07
−2.2621E−08










FIG. 6 shows a situation where an RMS spot diameter of the camera optical lens 30 of Embodiment 3 is within a first quadrant. According to FIG. 6, it can be known that the camera optical lens 30 of Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.


Table 13 below further lists values corresponding to various conditions in the present embodiment according to the above conditions. The camera optical lens according to the present embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens is 2.261 mm. The image height (along a diagonal direction) IH is 7.810 mm, an image height in the x direction is 6.000 mm, an image height in the y direction is 5.000 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular range. The FOV along a diagonal direction is 82.93°, an FOV in the x direction is 70.40°, and an FOV in the y direction is 60.91°. Thus, the camera optical lens 30 satisfies design requirements of ultra-thin and wide-angle while the on-axis and off-axis aberrations are sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to better optical characteristics.


Embodiment 4

Embodiment 4 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1. Only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


In the present embodiment, a camera optical lens 40 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. The image-side surface of the first lens L1 is concave at the paraxial position. The object-side surface of the second lens L2 is concave at the paraxial position. The object-side surface of the third lens L3 is concave at the paraxial position.


Table 10 and Table 11 show design data of a camera optical lens 40 in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure. The object-side surface and image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 are free-form surfaces.













TABLE 10






R
d
nd
νd






















S1

d0 =
−0.420






R1
1.684
d1 =
0.764
nd1
1.5357
ν1
74.64


R2
6.238
d2 =
0.161






R3
−18.029
d3 =
0.210
nd2
1.6700
ν2
19.39


R4
79.374
d4 =
0.313






R5
−35.334
d5 =
0.337
nd3
1.5444
ν3
55.82


R6
29.729
d6 =
0.173






R7
4.277
d7 =
0.247
nd4
1.6153
ν4
25.94


R8
3.416
d8 =
0.319






R9
6.335
d9 =
0.815
nd5
1.5444
ν5
55.82


R10
−2.050
d10 =
0.434






R11
−2.885
d11 =
0.453
nd6
1.5444
ν6
55.82


R12
2.404
d12 =
0.468






R13

d13 =
0.110
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.318









Table 11 shows aspherical surface data of respective lenses in the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 11








Conic coefficient
Aspherical coefficient













k
A4
A6
A8
A10





R1
−2.5137E−01
  2.1684E−03
1.3767E−02
−3.3038E−02
  8.1079E−02


R2
  1.0005E+01
−3.5225E−02
4.7189E−02
−1.2865E−01
  8.1059E−03


R3
−7.7512E+02
−1.9127E−02
4.0615E−02
  8.6923E−02
−4.1961E−01


R4
  9.7482E+02
  2.0786E−02
1.9635E−02
  2.2202E−01
−1.1105E+00


R5
  5.9300E+02
−8.1644E−02
1.2975E−01
−8.0535E−01
  2.1739E+00


R6
  2.6118E+02
−1.7515E−01
2.4408E−01
−5.0304E−01
  6.0507E−01


R7
−6.9902E+01
−2.6070E−01
1.6137E−01
  1.6324E−01
−8.5378E−01


R8
−4.9813E+01
−1.6838E−01
−1.5985E−02  
  2.5100E−01
−4.4077E−01


R11
−8.0789E−01
−1.4138E−01
7.9482E−02
−2.3876E−02
  5.1708E−03


R12
−1.5214E+01
−9.2112E−02
5.3601E−02
−2.4895E−02
  8.1607E−03












Aspherical coefficient













A12
A14
A16
A18
A20





R1
−1.4209E−01
  1.4795E−01
−9.0265E−02  
  2.9060E−02
−3.9283E−03  


R2
  4.2902E−01
−8.1362E−01
6.9669E−01
−2.9060E−01
4.7206E−02


R3
  9.4136E−01
−1.1852E+00
8.5697E−01
−3.2071E−01
4.6679E−02


R4
  3.4435E+00
−6.4390E+00
7.0791E+00
−4.2004E+00
1.0464E+00


R5
−3.1177E+00
  1.6648E+00
1.0110E+00
−1.6951E+00
6.1012E−01


R6
−3.2924E−01
−2.5477E−01
5.6014E−01
−3.5537E−01
8.1206E−02


R7
  1.4387E+00
−1.3356E+00
7.3110E−01
−2.2225E−01
2.8843E−02


R8
  4.2638E−01
−2.3601E−01
7.4231E−02
−1.2385E−02
8.5307E−04


R11
−8.1031E−04
  8.7655E−05
−6.1657E−06  
  2.5496E−07
−4.7525E−09  


R12
−1.8159E−03
  2.6085E−04
−2.2862E−05  
  1.1066E−06
−2.2625E−08  









Table 12 shows free-form surface data in the camera optical lens 40 of Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.










TABLE 12






Free-form surface coefficient
























k
X4Y0
X2Y2
X0Y4
X6Y0
X4Y2
X2Y4
X0Y6





R9
−5.9900E+01
  3.8194E−03
  7.0950E−03
  3.8557E−03
−4.7259E−02
−1.4238E−01
−1.4233E−01
−4.7430E−02


R10
−9.4100E−01
  7.7149E−02
  1.5381E−01
  7.7083E−02
−6.3001E−02
−1.8944E−01
−1.8923E−01
−6.3067E−02






X4Y6
X2Y8
X0Y10
X12Y0
X10Y2
X8Y4
X6Y6
X4Y8





R9
−6.1817E−01
−3.0925E−01
−6.1835E−02
  3.6018E−02
  2.1611E−01
  5.4024E−01
  7.2043E−01
  5.4021E−01


R10
−5.1566E−01
−2.5798E−01
−5.1585E−02
  2.2577E−02
  1.3545E−01
  3.3869E−01
  4.5154E−01
  3.3870E−01






X2Y12
X0Y14
X16Y0
X14Y2
X12Y4
X10Y6
X8Y8
X6Y10





R9
−9.1774E−02
−1.3112E−02
  2.8250E−03
  2.2598E−02
  7.9091E−02
  1.5820E−01
  1.9773E−01
  1.5813E−01


R10
−4.5172E−02
−6.4533E−03
  1.1715E−03
  9.3718E−03
  3.2797E−02
  6.5596E−02
  8.1990E−02
  6.5588E−02






X8Y10
X6Y12
X4Y14
X2Y16
X0Y18
X20Y0
X18Y2
X16Y4





R9
−4.0996E−02
−2.7333E−02
−1.1707E−02
−2.9286E−03
−3.2534E−04
  1.5427E−05
  1.5429E−04
  6.9512E−04


R10
−1.5373E−02
−1.0252E−02
−4.3920E−03
−1.0980E−03
−1.2201E−04
  5.5208E−06
  5.5199E−05
  2.4861E−04






X8Y0
X6Y2
X4Y4
X2Y6
X0Y8
X10Y0
X8Y2
X6Y4





R9
  6.6258E−02
  2.6560E−01
  3.9771E−01
  2.6597E−01
  6.6325E−02
−6.1852E−02
−3.0915E−01
−6.1835E−01


R10
  7.2959E−02
  2.9210E−01
  4.3753E−01
  2.9222E−01
  7.2981E−02
−5.1594E−02
−2.5790E−01
−5.1576E−01






X2Y10
X0Y12
X14Y0
X12Y2
X10Y4
X8Y6
X6Y8
X4Y10





R9
  2.1609E−01
  3.6017E−02
−1.3110E−02
−9.1779E−02
−2.7535E−01
−4.5886E−01
−4.5896E−01
−2.7537E−01


R10
  1.3545E−01
  2.2577E−02
−6.4529E−03
−4.5175E−02
−1.3552E−01
−2.2587E−01
−2.2589E−01
−1.3552E−01






X4Y12
X2Y14
X0Y16
X18Y0
X16Y2
X14Y4
X12Y6
X10Y8





R9
  7.9103E−02
  2.2598E−02
  2.8247E−03
−3.2533E−04
−2.9281E−03
−1.1713E−02
−2.7322E−02
−4.0998E−02


R10
  3.2797E−02
  9.3724E−03
  1.1714E−03
−1.2201E−04
−1.0979E−03
−4.3926E−03
−1.0249E−02
−1.5375E−02






X14Y6
X12Y8
X10Y10
X8Y12
X6Y14
X4Y16
X2Y18
X0Y20





R9
  1.8575E−03
  3.2445E−03
  3.8857E−03
  3.2787E−03
  1.8511E−03
  6.9486E−04
  1.5421E−04
  1.5455E−05


R10
  6.6405E−04
  1.1601E−03
  1.3946E−03
  1.1620E−03
  6.6415E−04
v2.4850E−04
  5.5183E−05
  5.5248E−06










FIG. 8 shows a situation where an RMS spot diameter of the camera optical lens 40 of Embodiment 4 is within a first quadrant. According to FIG. 8, it can be known that the camera optical lens 40 of Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.


Table 13 below further lists values corresponding to various conditions in the present embodiment according to the above conditions. The camera optical lens according to the present embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In the present embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens is 2.327 mm. The image height (along a diagonal direction) IH is 7.810 mm, an image height in the x direction is 6.000 mm, an image height in the y direction is 5.000 mm, and the imaging effect is the best in this rectangular range. The FOV along a diagonal direction is 83.01°, an FOV in the x direction is 68.84°, and an FOV in the y direction is 59.37°. Thus, the camera optical lens 40 satisfies design requirements of ultra-thin and wide-angle while on-axis and off-axis aberrations are sufficiently corrected, thereby leading to better optical characteristics.













TABLE 13





Parameters and






conditional
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment


expressions
1
2
3
4



















v1/v2
3.03
3.03
3.85
3.85


f4/f
−11.23
−1.84
−10.84
−7.13


f
4.240
4.250
4.182
4.305


f1
3.987
5.171
4.828
4.054


f2
−8.404
−24.188
−27.220
−21.647


f3
−27.778
−8.621
−339.803
−29.476


f4
−47.617
−7.812
−45.332
−30.694


f5
2.272
1.896
2.921
2.934


f6
−2.309
−2.582
−2.311
−2.328


Fno
1.85
1.85
1.85
1.85









Fno is an F number of the optical camera lens.


Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above embodiments are some specific embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, various modifications can be made in terms of the forms and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power;a second lens having a negative refractive power;a third lens having a negative refractive power;a fourth lens having a negative refractive power;a fifth lens having a positive refractive power; anda sixth lens having a negative refractive power,wherein at least one of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, or the sixth lens comprises a free-form surface, andwherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions:3.00≤v1/v2≤4.00;−12.00≤f4/f≤−1.80;−1.26≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.6298;2.23≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤22.34;R9/R10≤−1.50; and0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.08,wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens,f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens,R3 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the second lens,R4 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens,R7 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fourth lens,R8 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fourth lens,R9 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens,R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens,d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens,TTL denotes a total optical length from an object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis,v1 denotes an abbe number of the first lens, andv2 denotes an abbe number of the second lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 0.30≤d6/d8≤1.00,whered6 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens to an object-side surface of the fourth lens, andd8 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens to an object-side surface of the fifth lens.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.47≤f1/f≤1.83;−4.42≤ (R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.64; and0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.22,wheref1 denotes a focal length of the first lens,R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the first lens,R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the first lens,d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: −13.02≤f2/f≤−1.32; and0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.07,wheref2 denotes a focal length of the second lens,d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: −162.51≤f3/f≤−1.35;−10.50≤ (R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.11; and0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.16,wheref3 denotes a focal length of the third lens,R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the third lens,R6 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the third lens,d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 0.22≤f5/f≤1.05;0.16≤ (R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.40; and0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.32,wheref5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens,R9 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens,R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens,d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: −1.22≤f6/f≤−0.36;0.05≤ (R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤1.13; and0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.13,wheref6 denotes a focal length of the sixth lens,R11 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the sixth lens,R12 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the sixth lens,d11 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: Fno≤1.91,whereFno denotes an F number of the camera optical lens.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
202010111328.6 Feb 2020 CN national
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20210263281 A1 Aug 2021 US