Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11209620
  • Patent Number
    11,209,620
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 21, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 28, 2021
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of glass material, the second lens L2 is made of glass material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: −5≤f1/f≤−3.1. Condition −5≤f1/f≤−3.1 fixes the negative refractive power of the first lens L1. If the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −4.53≤f1/f≤−3.13.


A refractive index of the first lens L1 is defined as n1. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n1≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the first lens L1, and the refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.797≤n1≤2.08.


The A refractive index of the second lens L2 is defined as n2. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n2≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the second lens L2, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.71≤n2≤1.99.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive index of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 4.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤15.99, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition 7.07≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤12.79 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, and the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.42≤f2/f≤1.31. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has negative refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 0.68≤f2/f≤1.05 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.04≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.25, which fixes the shaping of the second lens L2. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.53≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.56.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.15 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.08≤d3/TTL≤0.12 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: 36.76≤f3/f≤322.96, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition 58.82≤f3/f≤258.37 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 61.14≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤634.72, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 97.83≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤507.77.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.82≤f4/f≤2.78, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.32≤f4/f≤2.23 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.92≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.13, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.47≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.5.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.17 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.08≤d7/TTL≤0.14 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −3.89≤f5/f≤−0.89, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −2.43≤f5/f≤−1.11 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −11.06≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.72, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −6.91≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤−3.4.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.13 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.1 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.52≤f6/f≤8.65, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 2.43≤f6/f≤6.92 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: −109.88≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤51.87, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −68.67≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤41.49.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.1≤d11/TTL≤0.34 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.16≤d11/TTL≤0.27 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.6≤f12/f≤1.91, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.96≤f12/f≤1.53 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.17 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 4.93 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.06. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.02.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd





















S1

d0=
−0.120
















R1
1.757
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.8929
ν1
20.36


R2
1.400
d2=
0.035


R3
1.480
d3=
0.455
nd2
1.7130
ν2
53.87


R4
4.573
d4=
0.181


R5
3.473
d5=
0.221
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
3.457
d6=
0.214


R7
−6.499
d7=
0.498
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−2.284
d8=
0.243


R9
−0.896
d9=
0.333
nd5
1.6613
ν5
20.37


R10
−1.292
d10=
0.035


R11
1.518
d11=
0.954
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.385
d12=
0.835


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1,


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: A refractive index of the d line;


nd1: A refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: A refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: A refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: A refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: A refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: A refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: A refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−5.5995E−01
−1.1050E−01
−3.8190E−03 
−3.4714E−02
−1.4638E−02
−4.3649E−02 
7.3273E−02
−1.6735E−02


R2
−3.7729E+00
−1.6514E−01
1.5945E−01
−1.1344E−01
−2.9159E−01
1.4105E−01
3.9431E−01
−2.8650E−01


R3
 8.9239E−01
−2.3990E−01
3.0926E−01
−1.8608E−01
−1.7053E−01
1.1112E−01
1.8102E−01
−1.6871E−01


R4
−3.1623E+01
−4.2280E−02
4.4711E−02
 7.0070E−02
−1.4338E−03
−5.7047E−02 
−1.2755E−01 
 7.4477E−02


R5
−1.0641E+01
−2.1534E−01
−3.4088E−02 
−3.7327E−02
 1.5231E−01
9.5756E−02
−1.4064E−01 
−3.3909E−02


R6
−5.6302E+00
−1.0270E−01
−4.1327E−02 
 1.1375E−01
 8.8414E−02
−2.3565E−02 
−5.0612E−02 
 3.2303E−02


R7
 0.0000E+00
−8.2984E−02
5.4465E−02
 2.2549E−02
 3.4759E−02
1.9369E−02
−5.5674E−02 
−7.3085E−04


R8
 2.4717E+00
−6.7329E−02
4.8840E−02
 2.4136E−02
 9.9146E−03
6.8414E−03
3.0470E−03
−7.7866E−03


R9
−4.9766E+00
−8.3576E−02
1.2908E−02
−9.5019E−03
−1.4190E−03
2.1542E−03
2.0599E−04
 9.5894E−04


R10
−3.4781E+00
 1.1106E−02
−2.2984E−02 
 3.2340E−03
 1.3612E−03
3.3701E−04
1.4326E−04
−6.3966E−05


R11
−1.1033E+01
−9.3291E−02
1.7272E−02
 2.2097E−05
−1.0869E−04
−6.0140E−07 
−4.4690E−06 
 6.3752E−07


R12
−5.6291E+00
−4.2317E−02
8.2991E−03
−1.2535E−03
 7.0052E−05
−1.5528E−06 
1.9359E−07
 9.0279E−10









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.605




P1R2
1
0.535



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.765



P3R1
1
0.315



P3R2
2
0.485
0.575



P4R1
2
0.705
0.915



P4R2
2
0.895
1.035



P5R1
1
1.115



P5R2
1
1.205



P6R1
2
0.485
1.595



P6R2
1
0.735





















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
1
0.865



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
1
0.535



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.025



P6R2
1
1.665











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.698 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 82.61°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd





















S1

d0=
−0.120
















R1
1.789
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.9229
ν1
18.90


R2
1.439
d2=
0.035


R3
1.516
d3=
0.462
nd2
1.7410
ν2
52.64


R4
4.486
d4=
0.177


R5
3.446
d5=
0.219
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
3.403
d6=
0.225


R7
−6.548
d7=
0.521
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−2.286
d8=
0.244


R9
−0.883
d9=
0.346
nd5
1.6613
ν5
20.37


R10
−1.309
d10=
0.035


R11
1.420
d11=
0.910
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.340
d12=
0.836


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−5.0393E−01
−1.1125E−01
−1.1970E−04 
−3.1791E−02
−1.1365E−02 
−4.1632E−02 
 7.4732E−02
−2.4748E−02


R2
−3.8809E+00
−1.6231E−01
1.6927E−01
−1.0352E−01
−2.8535E−01 
1.3093E−01
 3.6942E−01
−2.6618E−01


R3
 9.7019E−01
−2.2815E−01
3.1207E−01
−1.8453E−01
−1.7462E−01 
1.0855E−01
 1.8468E−01
−1.6240E−01


R4
−2.8757E+01
−4.0140E−02
4.5539E−02
 5.8245E−02
−3.2012E−02 
−6.4801E−02 
−9.1300E−02
 9.3121E−02


R5
−8.7996E+00
−2.1248E−01
−3.0596E−02 
−4.6194E−02
1.2698E−01
4.9998E−02
−1.8593E−01
 1.0121E−01


R6
−4.5520E+00
−1.0035E−01
−3.9183E−02 
 1.1664E−01
8.4152E−02
−3.9920E−02 
−6.4078E−02
 6.5364E−02


R7
 0.0000E+00
−9.0635E−02
5.3694E−02
 2.7621E−02
4.2382E−02
1.6477E−02
−6.7719E−02
 1.0794E−03


R8
 2.4093E+00
−6.7786E−02
5.1064E−02
 2.5475E−02
9.0023E−03
5.2514E−03
 2.7544E−03
−7.5428E−03


R9
−5.0432E+00
−7.9476E−02
1.2145E−02
−8.9327E−03
6.0387E−04
2.7884E−03
−1.5861E−04
−3.0612E−04


R10
−3.7335E+00
 9.8247E−03
−2.3057E−02 
 3.3338E−03
1.4114E−03
3.5869E−04
 1.4399E−04
−8.5483E−05


R11
−9.6950E+00
−9.3259E−02
1.7080E−02
−7.1648E−06
−1.1123E−04 
4.3628E−07
−4.2986E−06
 6.2563E−07


R12
−5.5718E+00
−4.3942E−02
8.5026E−03
−1.2722E−03
6.8894E−05
−1.6943E−06 
 1.9280E−07
 3.7769E−09









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.













TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.615




P1R2
1
0.555



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.735



P3R1
1
0.325



P3R2
0



P4R1
2
0.705
0.885



P4R2
2
0.885
1.035



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
1.215



P6R1
2
0.495
1.625



P6R2
1
0.725





















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
1
0.545



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.055



P6R2
1
1.635











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.701 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 82.23°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.



FIG. 9 shows the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd





















S1

d0=
−0.120
















R1
1.921
d1=
0.215
nd1
1.9591
ν1
17.47


R2
1.592
d2=
0.035


R3
1.761
d3=
0.475
nd2
1.7880
ν2
47.37


R4
5.785
d4=
0.211


R5
3.732
d5=
0.220
nd3
1.6613
ν3
20.37


R6
3.672
d6=
0.230


R7
−7.615
d7=
0.462
nd4
1.5352
ν4
56.09


R8
−2.242
d8=
0.231


R9
−0.871
d9=
0.405
nd5
1.6613
ν5
20.37


R10
−1.435
d10=
0.035


R11
1.528
d11=
1.055
nd6
1.5352
ν6
56.09


R12
1.584
d12=
0.816


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.100









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−3.3018E−01
−1.0713E−01
−2.4952E−02 
−1.6160E−02 
1.3487E−02
−4.9054E−02 
 5.7260E−02
−1.9779E−02


R2
−2.5943E+00
−1.6331E−01
1.8617E−01
−1.2997E−01 
−2.7272E−01 
1.4368E−01
 3.3446E−01
−2.4725E−01


R3
 1.3329E+00
−1.3909E−01
2.9005E−01
−1.8980E−01 
−1.6950E−01 
1.1399E−01
 1.7601E−01
−1.5274E−01


R4
−2.6106E+01
−5.1950E−02
5.1582E−02
5.1028E−02
3.0179E−02
−1.0208E−01 
−1.7914E−01
 1.6572E−01


R5
−1.1374E+01
−2.2024E−01
−2.5009E−02 
4.9564E−03
6.2664E−02
−1.6368E−03 
−1.6235E−01
 1.7482E−01


R6
−2.0037E+01
−1.0430E−01
−3.3834E−02 
8.0930E−02
1.1285E−01
−6.3260E−02 
−1.1142E−01
 1.3339E−01


R7
 0.0000E+00
−1.1461E−01
5.3786E−02
1.6561E−02
3.8723E−02
1.8876E−02
−5.2869E−02
−2.3367E−02


R8
 1.9450E+00
−6.0469E−02
2.9024E−02
3.2646E−02
1.2742E−02
2.2088E−03
−1.6502E−03
−9.7912E−03


R9
−4.4057E+00
−7.6002E−02
−4.5137E−03 
−2.1056E−03 
2.2970E−03
4.8995E−03
−1.2608E−03
−4.9380E−04


R10
−3.1195E+00
 1.0170E−02
−2.2580E−02 
2.8357E−03
1.7295E−03
8.0530E−04
 3.0167E−04
−2.2829E−04


R11
−1.0006E+01
−8.9509E−02
1.5479E−02
1.0163E−05
−1.2689E−04 
1.1033E−07
−4.1161E−06
 7.5129E−07


R12
−5.4181E+00
−4.2838E−02
8.4757E−03
−1.2722E−03 
7.4917E−05
−1.4777E−06 
 1.0909E−07
−1.1613E−08









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.













TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.595




P1R2
1
0.585



P2R1
1
0.925



P2R2
1
0.745



P3R1
2
0.305
0.875



P3R2
2
0.405
0.685



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
1.165



P6R1
2
0.505
1.825



P6R2
1
0.755





















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
1
0.895



P3R1
1
0.515



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.055



P6R2
1
1.665











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.742 mm, the full vision field image height is 2.933 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 80.16°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3



















f
3.395
3.402
3.484


f1
−10.705
−11.224
−14.109


f2
2.881
2.887
3.042


f3
249.653
399.044
750.038


f4
6.300
6.275
5.747


f5
−6.609
−6.017
−4.651


f6
19.588
14.884
10.598


f12
4.331
4.266
4.201


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
8.842
9.226
10.661


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−1.957
−2.020
−1.875


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
423.146
157.125
122.282


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
2.084
2.073
1.835


(R9 + R10)/(R9 −
−5.529
−5.139
−4.084


R10)


(R11 + R12)/(R11 −
21.771
34.579
−54.938


R12)


f1/f
−3.153
−3.300
−4.050


f2/f
0.848
0.849
0.873


f3/f
73.529
117.312
215.307


f4/f
1.855
1.845
1.650


f5/f
−1.947
−1.769
−1.335


f6/f
5.769
4.376
3.042


f12/f
1.276
1.254
1.206


d1
0.215
0.215
0.215


d3
0.455
0.462
0.475


d5
0.221
0.219
0.220


d7
0.498
0.521
0.462


d9
0.333
0.346
0.405


d11
0.954
0.910
1.055


Fno
2.000
2.000
2.000


TTL
4.528
4.535
4.699


d1/TTL
0.047
0.047
0.046


d3/TTL
0.100
0.102
0.101


d5/TTL
0.049
0.048
0.047


d7/TTL
0.110
0.115
0.098


d9/TTL
0.073
0.076
0.086


d11/TTL
0.211
0.201
0.225


n1
1.8929
1.9229
1.9591


n2
1.7130
1.7410
1.7880


n3
1.6613
1.6613
1.6613


n4
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


n5
1.6613
1.6613
1.6613


n6
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


v1
20.3618
18.8969
17.4713


v2
53.8671
52.6365
47.3685


v3
20.3729
20.3729
20.3729


v4
56.0934
56.0934
56.0934


v5
20.3729
20.3729
20.3729


v6
56.0934
56.0934
56.0934









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising of 6 lenses, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens having a negative refractive power, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens having a positive refractive power; wherein an aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.06, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −5≤f1/f≤−3.1;1.7≤n1≤2.2;1.7≤n2≤2.2;0.6≤f12/f≤1.91;wheref: a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;f12: a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;n1: a refractive index of the first lens;n2: a refractive index of the second lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: −4.53≤f1/f≤−3.13;1.797≤n1≤2.08;1.71≤n2≤1.99.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 4.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤15.99;0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07; whereR1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: 7.07≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤12.79;0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.42≤f2/f≤1.31;−4.04≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.25;0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.15; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: a focal length of the second lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.68≤f2/f≤1.05;−2.53≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.56;0.08≤d3/TTL≤0.12.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 36.76≤f3/f≤322.96;61.14≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤634.72;0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: a focal length of the third lens;R5: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: a thickness on-axis of the third lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: 58.82≤f3/f≤258.37;97.83≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤507.77;0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.82≤f4/f≤2.78;0.92≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.13;0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.17; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: a focal length of the fourth lens;R7: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: a thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.32≤f4/f≤2.23;1.47≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.5;0.08≤d7/TTL≤0.14.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −3.89≤f5/f≤−0.89;−11.06≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.72;0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.13; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: a focal length of the fifth lens;R9:a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: a thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.43≤f5/f≤−1.11;−6.91≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−3.4;0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.1.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.52≤f6/f≤8.65;−109.88≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤51.87;0.1≤d11/TTL≤0.34; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: a focal length of the sixth lens;R11: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: a thickness on-axis of the sixth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: 2.43≤f6/f≤6.92;−68.67≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤41.49;0.16≤d11/TTL≤0.27.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.96≤f12/f≤1.53.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.17 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 4.93 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.02.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
201810924532.2 Aug 2018 CN national
201810925219.0 Aug 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
20150192761 Tsai Jul 2015 A1
20160004046 Asami Jan 2016 A1
20180246298 Huang Aug 2018 A1
20190041609 Chang Feb 2019 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200057263 A1 Feb 2020 US