Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10935757
  • Patent Number
    10,935,757
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 14, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 2, 2021
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present invention includes a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of glass material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤5. Condition 0.5≤f1/f≤5 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.681≤f1/f≤3.116.


The refractive power of the third lens L3 is defined as n3. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n3≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the third lens L3, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.779≤n3≤2.061.


The refractive power of the fifth lens L5 is defined as n5. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n5≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the fifth lens L5, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.706≤n5≤1.986.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, and the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as TTL. The following condition: 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.15 should be satisfied. This condition fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 and the total optical length TTL. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.036≤d3/TTL≤0.099 shall be satisfied.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −3.55≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.72, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition −2.22≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.90 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.16 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.13 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: −20.8≤f2/f≤−1.55. When the condition is satisfied, the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition −13.00≤f2/f≤−1.94 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.60≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤19.96, which fixes the shaping of the second lens L2. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 2.56≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤15.97.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.05 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: −7.92≤f3/f≤−1.21, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition −4.95≤f3/f≤−1.51 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.99≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.37, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −3.12≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.72.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.91≤f4/f≤24.23, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.45≤f4/f≤19.38 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −12.96≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.27, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −8.10≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.34.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.15 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.12 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.32≤f5/f≤1.29, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 0.51≤f5/f≤1.03 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.39≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.60, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.63≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.28.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.18 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.14 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.24≤f6/f≤−0.32, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −0.77≤f6/f≤−0.40 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: −1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤−0.38, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤−0.47.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.08 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.06 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.61≤f12/f≤2.01, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.97≤f12/f≤1.61 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.75 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.49 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.27. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.22.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.160






R1
2.029
d1=
0.418
nd1
1.545
ν1
55.930


R2
7.258
d2=
0.030


R3
3.701
d3=
0.217
nd2
1.640
ν2
23.529


R4
3.183
d4=
0.345


R5
−4.257
d5=
0.210
nd3
1.923
ν3
18.897


R6
−11.445
d6=
0.090


R7
5.569
d7=
0.489
nd4
1.535
ν4
56.093


R8
−13.256
d8=
0.836


R9
−56.837
d9=
0.620
nd5
1.729
ν5
54.680


R10
−1.828
d10=
0.640


R11
−1.359
d11=
0.250
nd6
1.535
ν6
56.093


R12
4.915
d12=
0.374


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.167


R14

d14=
0.500









Where:


In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 2.4872E−01
 3.4137E−03
8.5114E−03
−2.1118E−02 
1.6463E−02
 2.6430E−04
−1.2962E−02
1.2750E−02


R2
−1.4000E+02
−2.2048E−02
2.8086E−03
1.6018E−02
6.9210E−03
 4.3489E−04
−3.1904E−03
1.1059E−02


R3
−2.5660E+01
−3.8694E−02
−1.3708E−02 
1.7309E−02
3.0694E−02
 4.4824E−03
−1.0154E−02
−1.4271E−03 


R4
−5.6402E−01
−5.2935E−02
−3.5199E−02 
2.5480E−03
1.2604E−02
−7.1994E−03
−4.5014E−03
1.1613E−02


R5
 1.3411E+01
 2.4863E−03
−1.6350E−02 
4.0940E−04
1.5082E−03
−1.0054E−02
 1.9003E−03
2.1659E−02


R6
 8.0701E+01
−4.6826E−02
5.2591E−02
9.0952E−03
−1.9244E−02 
 6.8256E−03
−2.0426E−03
2.4750E−03


R7
−8.8101E+01
−9.5054E−02
4.0524E−02
8.7623E−04
−6.5478E−04 
−2.3738E−04
−3.2044E−04
−3.8275E−04 


R8
 7.2089E+01
−6.2784E−02
−1.2839E−03 
−6.0559E−03 
5.0071E−03
 1.8392E−05
−2.9736E−04
3.4478E−04


R9
 0.0000E+00
−3.0185E−02
1.0623E−02
−2.8496E−03 
−5.7114E−05 
 4.2101E−05
 2.3546E−05
−3.6283E−06 


R10
−5.8709E−01
 2.3527E−02
5.3912E−03
−5.3417E−04 
1.7679E−04
−3.5476E−05
−3.3589E−06
8.4431E−07


R11
−3.2348E+00
−1.7570E−02
4.5921E−03
1.4147E−04
−5.5870E−05 
−6.1889E−06
 1.3555E−06
−6.0365E−08 


R12
 1.2650E+00
−3.1560E−02
3.4181E−03
−3.1124E−04 
2.5676E−05
−6.2541E−06
 6.9343E−07
−2.7071E−08 









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
0



P2R1
2
0.595
0.645



P2R2
2
0.585
0.945



P3R1
1
0.945



P3R2
1
0.775



P4R1
1
0.345



P4R2
1
1.205



P5R1
1
1.835



P5R2
1
1.245



P6R1
2
1.435
2.435



P6R2
1
0.855




















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
0



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
0



P3R2
1
1.055



P4R1
1
0.665



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
0



P6R2
1
1.655











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470.0 nm, 555.0 nm and 650.0 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.848 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.918 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 88.37°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.200






R1
1.917
d1=
0.540
nd1
1.545
ν1
55.930


R2
41.544
d2=
0.037


R3
5.789
d3=
0.230
nd2
1.671
ν2
19.243


R4
3.100
d4=
0.340


R5
−8.553
d5=
0.230
nd3
1.893
ν3
20.362


R6
−19.987
d6=
0.128


R7
10.279
d7=
0.505
nd4
1.535
ν4
56.093


R8
14.029
d8=
0.494


R9
23.284
d9=
0.586
nd5
1.713
ν5
53.867


R10
−2.760
d10=
1.005


R11
−1.704
d11=
0.260
nd6
1.535
ν6
56.093


R12
7.549
d12=
0.115


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.167


R14

d14=
0.500









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
5.8709E−02
−4.0420E−03
−1.5129E−03
−2.7674E−02
1.5383E−02
3.1775E−04
−9.8628E−03
0.0000E+00


R2
0.0000E+00
 3.0023E−03
−3.3873E−02
 2.6413E−04
−2.8354E−03 
1.1868E−03
 8.6327E−04
−3.2509E−03 


R3
9.0278E+00
−3.4201E−03
−1.3846E−02
 1.0500E−02
6.7169E−03
8.2228E−04
−5.7107E−04
−9.6313E−04 


R4
1.2071E+00
−1.3025E−02
−1.0920E−02
 3.3330E−03
3.0292E−03
−6.8027E−04 
−1.2793E−03
−2.1485E−03 


R5
−1.8751E+01 
−1.2946E−02
−2.3753E−02
 4.2495E−04
7.9711E−04
−8.4163E−04 
 4.2506E−04
9.7202E−04


R6
1.3721E+02
−1.5906E−02
 2.2280E−02
 3.8090E−03
3.4052E−04
7.0922E−04
 4.2633E−04
5.7880E−04


R7
−3.7805E+02 
−1.0403E−01
 4.5053E−02
−1.6970E−03
−1.2095E−03 
9.9424E−04
−3.4534E−05
−3.1862E−04 


R8
−3.8818E+02 
−1.0366E−01
 1.6026E−02
−8.5733E−03
3.6033E−03
−6.1182E−04 
−2.5700E−05
1.0920E−04


R9
1.1375E+02
−1.4531E−02
−1.3246E−03
−1.7400E−03
2.9556E−04
−1.9435E−05 
 1.8850E−06
5.8568E−07


R10
−3.5907E−01 
 2.7172E−02
 2.2227E−03
−1.5967E−03
1.7407E−04
2.2409E−05
−5.3850E−06
2.1040E−07


R11
−3.4828E+00 
−3.5370E−02
 6.3416E−03
 3.1489E−04
−8.1942E−05 
−5.2808E−06 
 1.1899E−06
−3.9062E−08 


R12
4.6861E+00
−3.0331E−02
 3.4145E−03
−2.8746E−04
1.2954E−06
1.5296E−07
 0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.905




P1R2
1
0.425


P2R1
0


P2R2
1
0.935


P3R1
0


P3R2
1
0.665


P4R1
3
0.255
1.035
1.215


P4R2
2
0.235
1.355


P5R1
2
0.505
1.945


P5R2
2
1.295
1.675


P6R1
1
1.595


P6R2
2
0.665
3.025



















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
1
0.615



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
0



P3R2
1
0.895



P4R1
1
0.455



P4R2
1
0.395



P5R1
1
0.825



P5R2
0



P6R1
0



P6R2
1
1.225











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470.0 nm, 555.0 nm and 650.0 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.942 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.918 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 85.51°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.220






R1
1.937
d1=
0.547
nd1
1.545
ν1
55.930


R2
47.297
d2=
0.035


R3
5.920
d3=
0.253
nd2
1.671
ν2
19.243


R4
3.097
d4=
0.341


R5
−7.534
d5=
0.230
nd3
1.859
ν3
22.729


R6
−21.768
d6=
0.107


R7
8.109
d7=
0.489
nd4
1.535
ν4
56.093


R8
19.574
d8=
0.530


R9
49.717
d9=
0.543
nd5
1.773
ν5
49.624


R10
−2.996
d10=
1.036


R11
−1.766
d11=
0.260
nd6
1.535
ν6
56.093


R12
7.560
d12=
0.122


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.167


R14

d14=
0.500









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
5.7623E−02
−4.3507E−03
−3.9941E−04
−2.8563E−02
1.6650E−02
3.1270E−04
−1.1284E−02 
0.0000E+00


R2
0.0000E+00
−3.3938E−04
−3.4213E−02
−2.8613E−04
−3.2946E−03 
9.1516E−04
4.6439E−04
−3.7377E−03 


R3
7.5554E+00
−4.3906E−03
−1.6725E−02
 1.1780E−02
4.2633E−03
1.0977E−04
−9.7045E−04 
−8.4021E−04 


R4
1.4005E+00
−1.1983E−02
−1.0050E−02
 3.4346E−03
3.4449E−03
−8.5152E−05 
−7.8948E−04 
−1.7945E−03 


R5
−2.0601E+01 
−1.2368E−02
−2.3352E−02
 6.3715E−04
1.3581E−03
−1.2729E−04 
1.3259E−03
1.4871E−03


R6
1.8000E+02
−1.7235E−02
 2.2104E−02
 3.8852E−03
2.9762E−04
5.6540E−04
2.4071E−04
4.2782E−04


R7
−1.5000E+02 
−1.0233E−01
 4.5143E−02
−1.9705E−03
−1.5888E−03 
1.1653E−03
−4.3703E−06 
−3.0941E−04 


R8
−2.0000E+02 
−1.0710E−01
 1.6906E−02
−8.7079E−03
3.5799E−03
−5.7808E−04 
7.5087E−06
1.3094E−04


R9
0.0000E+00
−1.0101E−02
−1.3445E−03
−1.7540E−03
3.2498E−04
−2.2291E−05 
1.5008E−06
5.9948E−07


R10
−2.8762E−01 
 2.5240E−02
 2.1627E−03
−1.5991E−03
1.7373E−04
2.2324E−05
−5.4097E−06 
2.0427E−07


R11
−3.5532E+00 
−3.5266E−02
 6.3378E−03
 3.5651E−04
−1.0152E−04 
−2.1479E−06 
9.7908E−07
−3.5107E−08 


R12
4.6981E+00
−3.0443E−02
 3.4356E−03
−2.8782E−04
1.1503E−06
1.2957E−07
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.895




P1R2
1
0.385


P2R1
0


P2R2
1
0.995


P3R1
1
1.035


P3R2
1
0.675


P4R1
3
0.295
1.025
1.235


P4R2
2
0.205
1.325


P5R1
1
0.395


P5R2
2
1.325
1.495


P6R1
1
1.595


P6R2
2
0.665
3.035



















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
1
0.565



P2R1
0



P2R2
0



P3R1
0



P3R2
1
0.905



P4R1
1
0.535



P4R2
1
0.345



P5R1
1
0.655



P5R2
0



P6R1
0



P6R2
1
1.225











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 470.0 nm, 555.0 nm and 650.0 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 555.0 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.960 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.918 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 85.20°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



1
2
3



















f
4.066
4.234
4.272


f1
5.009
3.658
3.679


f2
−42.279
−10.201
−9.948


f3
−7.381
−16.759
−13.411


f4
7.370
68.385
25.403


f5
2.570
3.482
3.661


f6
−1.956
−2.564
−2.641


f12
5.459
5.146
5.229


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−1.776
−1.097
−1.085


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
13.305
3.306
3.195


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
−2.185
−2.496
−2.059


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−0.408
−6.481
−2.414


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
1.066
0.788
0.886


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
−0.567
−0.632
−0.621


f1/f
1.232
0.864
0.861


f2/f
−10.399
−2.409
−2.329


f3/f
−1.815
−3.958
−3.139


f4/f
1.813
16.151
5.946


f5/f
0.632
0.822
0.857


f6/f
−0.481
−0.606
−0.618


f12/f
1.343
1.215
1.224


d1
0.418
0.540
0.547


d3
0.217
0.230
0.253


d5
0.210
0.230
0.230


d7
0.489
0.505
0.489


d9
0.620
0.586
0.543


d11
0.250
0.260
0.260


Fno
2.200
2.180
2.180


TTL
5.228
5.180
5.203


d1/TTL
0.080
0.104
0.105


d3/TTL
0.042
0.044
0.049


d5/TTL
0.040
0.044
0.044


d7/TTL
0.093
0.098
0.094


d9/TTL
0.119
0.113
0.104


d11/TTL
0.048
0.050
0.050


n1
1.545
1.545
1.545


n2
1.640
1.671
1.671


n3
1.923
1.893
1.859


n4
1.535
1.535
1.535


n5
1.729
1.713
1.773


n6
1.535
1.535
1.535


v1
55.930
55.930
55.930


v2
23.529
19.243
19.243


v3
18.897
20.362
22.729


v4
56.093
56.093
56.093


v5
54.680
53.867
49.624


v6
56.093
56.093
56.093









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, a fifth lens having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a concave image side surface; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.5≤f1/f≤5;1.7≤n3≤2.2;1.7≤n5≤2.2;0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.15;0.39≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.60;−1.24≤f6/f≤−0.32;−1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−0.38;0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.08;wheref: a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;n3: a refractive index of the third lens;n5: a refractive index of the fifth lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens;R9: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;f6: a focal length of the sixth lens;R11: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: a thickness on-axis of the sixth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.681≤f1/f≤3.116;1.779≤n3≤2.061;1.706≤n5≤1.986;0.036≤d3/TTL≤0.099.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −3.55≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.72;0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.16; whereR1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.22≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.90;0.06≤d1/TTL≤0.13.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −20.8≤f2/f≤−1.55;1.60≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤19.96; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: a focal length of the second lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: −13.00≤f2/f≤−1.94;2.56≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤15.97.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −7.92≤f3/f≤−1.21;−4.99≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.37;0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.07; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: a focal length of the third lens;R5: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: a thickness on-axis of the third lens;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: −4.95≤f3/f≤−1.51;−3.12≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−1.72;0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.05.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a convex object side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.91≤f4/f≤24.23;−12.96≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.27;0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.15; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: a focal length of the fourth lens;R7: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: a thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.45≤f4/f≤19.38;−8.10≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.34;0.07≤d7/TTL≤0.12.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.32≤f5/f≤1.29;0.05≤d9/TTL≤0.18; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: a focal length of the fifth lens;d9: a thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.51≤f5/f≤1.03;0.63≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.28;0.08≤d9/TTL≤0.14.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: −0.77≤f6/f≤−0.40;−0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−0.47;0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.06.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.61≤f12/f≤2.01; wheref12: a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 15 further satisfying the following condition: 0.97≤f12/f≤1.61.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.75 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.49 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.27.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 19, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
201810923414.X Aug 2018 CN national
201810925274.X Aug 2018 CN national
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Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200057246 A1 Feb 2020 US