Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11262539
  • Patent Number
    11,262,539
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 14, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 1, 2022
    2 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of glass material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of glass material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of glass material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤10. Condition 0.5≤f1/f≤10 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.945≤f1/f≤9.0.


The refractive index of the second lens L2 is defined as n2. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n2≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the second lens L2, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.704≤n2≤2.139.


The refractive power index of the fourth lens L4 is defined as n4. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n4≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive index of the fourth lens L4, and refractive index within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.704≤n4≤2.139.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −25.20≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.92, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition −15.75≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.40 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.11 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.08 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.75≤f2/f≤3.09. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 1.21≤f2/f≤2.47 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −3.73≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.79, which fixes the shaping of the second lens L2. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.33≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.99.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.23 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.08≤d3/TTL≤0.18 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.51≤f3/f≤−1.07, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition −2.82≤f3/f≤−1.34 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.25≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤4.02, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤3.21.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.11 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.09 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.81≤f4/f≤3.03, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.30≤f4/f≤2.43 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −0.08≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.25, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −0.05≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.20.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.13 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.10 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −6.37≤f5/f≤−1.20, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −3.98≤f5/f≤−1.50 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −5.51≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.34, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −3.45≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.67.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.13 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.10 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.66≤f6/f≤265.771, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 2.65≤f6/f≤212.62 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: 5.99≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤40.20, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 9.58≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤32.16.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.07≤d11/TTL≤0.28 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.11≤d11/TTL≤0.22 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.41≤f12/f≤1.95, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.66≤f12/f≤1.56 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.67 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.41 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.06. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.02.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.251






R1
1.977
d1=
0.363
nd1
1.605
ν1
69.05


R2
4.086
d2=
0.094


R3
4.445
d3=
0.555
nd2
1.707
ν2
31.88


R4
14.699
d4=
0.044


R5
5.404
d5=
0.205
nd3
1.650
ν3
21.00


R6
2.464
d6=
0.276


R7
11.691
d7=
0.436
nd4
1.708
ν4
69.05


R8
−12.683
d8=
0.486


R9
−3.567
d9=
0.432
nd5
1.626
ν5
27.37


R10
−10.666
d10=
0.119


R11
1.778
d11=
0.951
nd6
1.507
ν6
45.14


R12
1.555
d12=
0.495


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.490









Where:


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive index of the d line;


nd1: The refractive index of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive index of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive index of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive index of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive index of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive index of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 1.3912E−01
−0.011569096
−0.003787237
−0.016631967
0.012443493
−0.009888516
0.00531422
−0.001529277


R2
 8.4553E+00
−0.018679839
−0.046371408
0.034598309
0.004581163
−0.012674806
0.00430814
−0.001807996


R3
 2.9270E+00
0.017686643
−0.029289191
0.010354636
0.042125196
−0.0259473
−0.001077778
0.001645505


R4
−2.7758E+02
−0.026280445
0.016633688
−0.13284521
0.071368906
0.015611209
−0.013207632
0.001027704


R5
−3.0527E+00
−0.13095673
0.00390851
−0.039897373
−0.034038655
0.086871516
−0.031992151
0.00225597


R6
−6.9208E+00
−0.013030091
0.044621342
−0.11960826
0.19489463
−0.1303988
0.032261613
0.001868773


R7
−3.1737E+01
0.000111168
−0.022863387
0.065687533
−0.055170634
−0.001185312
0.025309878
−0.010395853


R8
−1.8342E+02
0.000659308
−0.074181654
0.12328766
−0.099668441
0.041237358
−0.006523146
−2.47202E−05  


R9
−4.1280E+01
0.13040753
−0.28305455
0.39408147
−0.43867579
0.30486551
−0.11607974
0.017873751


R10
−3.0771E+01
−0.0894736
0.21112252
−0.26296064
0.17446493
−0.06517873
1.27E−02
−9.94E−04


R11
−1.8146E+01
−0.0894736
0.031108976
−0.003215673
2.32345E−05
4.13E−05
1.88E−06
−1.01E−06


R12
−6.2607E+00
−0.13698098
0.01538592
−0.002679413
0.000187605
2.97E−06
−6.76E−07 
−1.46E−08









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
1.025




P1R2
1
1.085


P2R1
1
1.145


P2R2
2
0.385
1.135


P3R1
2
0.345
1.035


P3R2


P4R1
1
1.025


P4R2
1
1.055


P5R1
1
1.425


P5R2


P6R1
3
0.395
1.795
2.105


P6R2
1
0.645




















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2



P2R1



P2R2
1
0.585



P3R1
2
0.575
1.205



P3R2



P4R1
1
1.165



P4R2
1
1.305



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
0.785



P6R2
1
1.395











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.141 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 78.72°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.143






R1
2.454
d1=
0.216
nd1
1.485
ν1
52.47


R2
2.878
d2=
0.079


R3
3.893
d3=
0.766
nd2
1.761
ν2
44.95


R4
44.520
d4=
0.047


R5
5.785
d5=
0.376
nd3
1.611
ν3
19.78


R6
2.640
d6=
0.216


R7
8.761
d7=
0.377
nd4
1.733
ν4
70.09


R8
−9.246
d8=
0.459


R9
−3.686
d9=
0.261
nd5
1.604
ν5
30.67


R10
−7.883
d10=
0.287


R11
1.103
d11=
0.713
nd6
1.540
ν6
61.03


R12
1.023
d12=
0.550


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.545









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−3.4773E−01
−0.012911584
0.001399675
−0.018343538
0.009331399
−0.013838475
0.000753374
−0.003224295


R2
 3.0607E+00
−0.028629464
−0.04651702
0.04299336
0.006151705
−0.014456542
0.000803932
−0.006182758


R3
−1.4009E+00
0.015066833
−0.038519609
0.00598144
0.042601405
−0.024506651
−0.00141434
0.000341498


R4
 4.4759E+02
−0.018052488
0.008184053
−0.1286411
0.074406268
0.015435686
−0.013969971
0.000251763


R5
 1.4497E+01
−0.1139691
0.007016607
−0.035456516
−0.032481206
0.085623001
−0.031567164
0.000796334


R6
−1.7276E+01
−0.01581768
0.034517466
−0.13026794
0.1907092
−0.13461078
0.031408526
0.001923733


R7
−2.8502E+00
−0.025712302
−0.015260769
0.069495679
−0.057494468
−0.000554852
0.026389217
−0.012599524


R8
 2.4316E+01
−0.022927886
−0.063961234
0.13133828
−0.096435832
0.041722923
−0.007346792
−0.000245481


R9
−5.0086E+01
0.11917924
−0.28951583
0.39465948
−0.43850814
0.30489718
−0.11605081
0.01806975


R10
−6.7081E+02
−0.097777631
0.20595794
−0.26274833
0.17464139
−0.065176305
1.27E−02
−9.89E−04


R11
−5.2228E+00
−0.097777631
0.028986369
−0.00349325
3.84403E−05
4.71E−05
2.74E−06
−1.03E−06


R12
−4.8422E+00
−0.13304659
0.016906684
−0.002664855
0.000188129
2.52E−06
−8.13E−07 
−2.48E−09









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.815




P1R2
1
0.925


P2R1
1
1.005


P2R2
1
0.305


P3R1
3
0.375
0.995
1.265


P3R2
2
0.695
1.185


P4R1
1
0.935


P4R2
1
0.885


P5R1
1
1.395


P5R2


P6R1
2
0.505
1.925


P6R2
1
0.605




















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
1.085



P2R1



P2R2
1
0.475



P3R1
2
0.625
1.165



P3R2
1
1.075



P4R1
1
1.085



P4R2
1
1.155



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
1.055



P6R2
1
1.405











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.940 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 87.23°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.213






R1
1.988
d1=
0.313
nd1
1.568
ν1
68.68


R2
3.980
d2=
0.092


R3
5.073
d3=
0.526
nd2
2.077
ν2
46.91


R4
18.200
d4=
0.042


R5
5.814
d5=
0.214
nd3
1.684
ν3
24.09


R6
2.487
d6=
0.288


R7
16.999
d7=
0.256
nd4
2.077
ν4
69.13


R8
−12.090
d8=
0.505


R9
−2.795
d9=
0.426
nd5
1.687
ν5
68.03


R10
−6.704
d10=
0.371


R11
1.918
d11=
0.921
nd6
1.493
ν6
69.13


R12
1.622
d12=
0.414


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.408









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
 1.1711E−01
−0.011345097
−0.003210117
−0.020047221
0.008960162
−0.012058837
0.00454551
−0.001147326


R2
 8.5400E+00
−0.021323086
−0.044405248
0.038822052
0.007085918
−0.011998494
0.003421656
−0.003501477


R3
 2.0870E+00
0.016882513
−0.031461528
0.008188973
0.041106853
−0.026177099
−0.000966185
0.001815212


R4
−2.1340E+02
−0.027130197
0.016346552
−0.13241107
0.071397985
0.015483618
−0.013369177
0.000896509


R5
 1.8103E+00
−0.12735277
0.005763394
−0.040266008
−0.034405442
0.086950011
−0.03202837
0.002226056


R6
−5.8327E+00
−0.008330186
0.051147305
−0.11352123
0.19703999
−0.13083232
0.031293597
0.000616615


R7
 5.3382E+01
−0.001161115
−0.02832889
0.066263492
−0.052904652
0.000404191
0.025956075
−0.010424266


R8
−1.2718E+03
0.012083469
−0.068732563
0.12450545
−0.099568542
0.041321513
−0.006402926
0.000150746


R9
−3.9854E+01
0.12554036
−0.28043417
0.39731226
−0.43761897
0.30463676
−0.11619451
0.01790824


R10
−2.2670E+01
−0.085462742
0.21248258
−0.26302454
0.17463622
−0.065155252
1.27E−02
−1.00E−03


R11
−1.6075E+01
−0.085462742
0.031357222
−0.003207973
2.20662E−05
4.20E−05
1.99E−06
−1.04E−06


R12
−4.6461E+00
−0.13539546
0.015422372
−0.00271633
0.0001868
3.26E−06
−6.38E−07 
 2.95E−10









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.895




P1R2
1
1.065


P2R1
1
1.105


P2R2
1
0.365


P3R1
2
0.345
1.025


P3R2


P4R1
1
1.175


P4R2
1
0.675


P5R1
1
1.415


P5R2


P6R1
3
0.405
1.745
2.135


P6R2
1
0.695




















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2



P2R1



P2R2
1
0.565



P3R1
2
0.575
1.195



P3R2



P4R1



P4R2
1
0.945



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
0.795



P6R2
1
1.435











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.026 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 81.83°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



1
2
3



















f
4.282
3.686
4.052


f1
5.945
29.482
6.618


f2
8.817
5.557
6.398


f3
−7.171
−8.320
−6.528


f4
8.654
6.194
6.589


f5
−8.775
−11.736
−7.304


f6
56.298
12.232
717.943


f12
3.641
4.797
3.349


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−2.874
−12.599
−2.996


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−1.867
−1.192
−1.773


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
2.677
2.679
2.495


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−0.041
−0.027
0.169


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
−2.005
−2.757
−2.430


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
14.961
26.802
11.980


f1/f
1.389
7.999
1.633


f2/f
2.059
1.508
1.579


f3/f
−1.675
−2.257
−1.611


f4/f
2.021
1.681
1.626


f5/f
−2.049
−3.184
−1.803


f6/f
13.149
3.319
177.181


f12/f
0.850
1.302
0.827


d1
0.363
0.216
0.313


d3
0.555
0.766
0.526


d5
0.205
0.376
0.214


d7
0.436
0.377
0.256


d9
0.432
0.261
0.426


d11
0.951
0.713
0.921


Fno
2.000
1.900
2.000


TTL
5.155
5.102
4.985


d1/TTL
0.070
0.042
0.063


d3/TTL
0.108
0.150
0.105


d5/TTL
0.040
0.074
0.043


d7/TTL
0.085
0.074
0.051


d9/TTL
0.084
0.051
0.086


d11/TTL
0.184
0.140
0.185


n1
1.605
1.485
1.568


n2
1.707
1.761
2.077


n3
1.650
1.611
1.684


n4
1.708
1.733
2.077


n5
1.626
1.604
1.687


n6
1.507
1.540
1.493


v1
69.048
52.473
68.682


v2
31.881
44.949
46.905


v3
20.999
19.778
24.091


v4
69.048
70.090
69.130


v5
27.375
30.675
68.030


v6
45.142
61.026
69.129









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens having a positive refractive, a second lens having a positive refractive, a third lens having a negative refractive, a fourth lens having a positive refractive with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface, a fifth lens having a negative refractive, and a sixth lens having a positive refractive; wherein the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.5≤f1/f≤10;0.81≤f4/f≤3.03;1.25≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.679;−0.08≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.25;0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.13;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: the focal length of the first lens;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;R7: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens;n2: the refractive index of the second lens;n4: the refractive index of the fourth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.945≤f1/f≤9.0;1.704≤n2≤2.139;1.704≤n4≤2.139.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of glass material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −25.20≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.92;0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.11; whereR1: the curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: the curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: the thickness on-axis of the first lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: −15.75≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.40;0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.08.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.75≤f2/f≤3.09;−3.73≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.79;0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.23; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: the focal length of the second lens;R3: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.21≤f2/f≤2.47;−2.33≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.99;0.08≤d3/TTL≤0.18.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −4.51≤f3/f≤−1.07;0.02≤d5/TTL≤−0.11; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: the focal length of the third lens;d5: the thickness on-axis of the third lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.82≤f3/f≤−1.34;2.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤2.679;0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.09.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying the conditions: 1.30≤f4/f≤2.43;−0.05≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤0.20; and0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.10.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −6.37≤f5/f≤−1.20;−5.51≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.34;0.03≤d9/TTL≤−0.13; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: the focal length of the fifth lens;R9: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 11 further satisfying the following conditions: −3.98≤f5/f≤−1.50;−3.45≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.67;0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.10.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.66≤f6/f≤265.771;5.99≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤40.20;0.07≤d11/TTL-0.28; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens;R11: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 13 further satisfying the following conditions: 2.65≤f6/f≤212.62;9.58≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤32.16;0.11≤d11/TTL≤0.22.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition: 0.41≤f12/f≤1.95; wheref12: the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 15 further satisfying the following condition: 0.66≤f12/f≤1.56.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.67 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.41 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.06.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 19, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.02.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
201810925251.9 Aug 2018 CN national
201810925261.2 Aug 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
6181488 Yoneyama Jan 2001 B1
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20180143405 Hsueh May 2018 A1
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
1st Office Action dated Mar. 5, 2019 by JPO in related Japanese Patent Application No. 2018197460 (18 Pages).
1st Office Action dated Nov. 21, 2019 by SIPO in related Chinese Patent Application No. 201810925251.9 (27 Pages).
1st Office Action dated Dec. 17, 2019 by SIPO in related Chinese Patent Application No. 201810925261.2 (26 Pages).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200057255 A1 Feb 2020 US