Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11215793
  • Patent Number
    11,215,793
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 8, 2019
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 4, 2022
    2 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses and provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens having a positive refractive power; a fourth lens; a fifth lens; and a sixth lens. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 4.00≤f1/f≤6.00; and 6.00≤R5/d5≤9.00. The camera optical lens can achieve a high imaging performance while obtaining a low TTL.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld terminal devices, such as smart phones or digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.


BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lenses with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structures gradually appear in lens designs. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin, wide-angle camera lenses with good optical characteristics and fully corrected chromatic aberration.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiment can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure;



FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9; and



FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 1, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes 6 lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. An optical element such as an optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image plane Si.


The first lens L1 is made of a plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of a plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of a plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of a plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of a plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of a plastic material.


The second lens L2 has a positive refractive power, and the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power.


Here, a focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, and a focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a condition of 4.00≤f1/f≤6.00, which specifies a ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 and the focal length f of the camera optical lens 10. If the lower limit of the specified value is exceeded, although it would facilitate development of ultra-thin lenses, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, and thus it is difficult to correct the problem like an aberration and it is also unfavorable for development of wide-angle lenses. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the specified value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 would become too weak, and it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 4.00≤f1/f≤5.65.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5, and a curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens is defined as R5. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 6.00≤R5/d5≤9.00, which specifies a ratio of the curvature radius R5 of the object side surface of the third lens L3 to the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3. By controlling the positive refractive power of the third lens L3 within the reasonable range, correction of the aberration of the optical system can be facilitated. Preferably, 6.27≤R5/d5≤9.00.


A total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the camera optical lens 10 along an optic axis is defined as TTL. When the focal length of the camera optical lens, the focal length of the first lens, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens and the on-axis thickness of the third lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens will have the advantage of high performance and satisfy the design requirement of a low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is convex in a paraxial region, the image side surface of the first lens L1 is concave in the paraxial region, and the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −11.05≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.55, which specifies a shape of the first lens L1. This can reasonably control a shape of the first lens L1 in such a manner that the first lens L1 can effectively correct a spherical aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, −6.90≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−3.19.


An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the second lens L2 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the second lens L2 is concave in the paraxial region, and the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 1.25≤f2/f≤4.63. By controlling the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 within the reasonable range, correction of the aberration of the optical system can be facilitated. Preferably, 2.00≤f2/f≤3.70.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −4.28≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.84. This can reasonably control a shape of the second lens L2. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem of the aberration. Preferably, −2.67≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.05.


An on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.12. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.10.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the third lens L3 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the third lens L3 is concave in the paraxial region, and the third lens L3 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 2.21≤f3/f≤13.43. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, 3.54≤f3/f≤10.74.


A curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −56.56≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−9.84, which specifies a shape of the third lens L3. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, −35.35≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−12.30.


An on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.09. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.07.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in the paraxial region, and the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.68≤f4/f≤2.58. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, 1.10≤f4/f≤2.06.


A curvature radius of an object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.88≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.64, which specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, 1.41≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.91.


An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.15. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.08≤d7/TTL≤0.12.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in the paraxial region, and the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −2.28≤f5/f≤−0.61. This can effectively make a light angle of the camera lens gentle and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, −1.43≤f5/f≤−0.76.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −7.54≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.97, which specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, −4.71≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.47.


An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.12. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.10.


In this embodiment, an object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex in the paraxial region, an image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave in the paraxial region, and the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power.


The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.69≤f6/f≤2.44. The appropriate distribution of the refractive power leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity. Preferably, 1.10≤f6/f≤1.95.


A curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of −34.28≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−6.94, which specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. Out of this range, a development towards ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses would make it difficult to correct the problem like an off-axis aberration. Preferably, −21.42≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−8.68.


A thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.31. This facilitates achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, 0.16≤d11/TTL≤0.25.


In this embodiment, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is f, and a combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies a condition of 0.78≤f12/f≤2.96. This can eliminate the aberration and distortion of the camera optical lens while suppressing a back focal length of the camera optical lens, thereby maintaining miniaturization of the camera lens system. Preferably, 1.25≤f12/f≤2.37.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 5.00 mm, which is beneficial for achieving ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 4.78 mm.


In this embodiment, the camera optical lens 10 has a large F number, which is smaller than or equal to 2.47. The camera optical lens 10 has a better imaging performance. Preferably, the F number of the camera optical lens 10 is smaller than or equal to 2.42.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, and thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, examples will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present disclosure. The symbols recorded in each example will be described as follows. The focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflexion point position, and arrest point position are all in units of mm.


TTL: Optical length (the total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to the image plane of the camera optical lens along the optic axis) in mm.


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so as to satisfy the demand for the high quality imaging. The description below can be referred to for specific implementations.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is shown in Tables 1 and 2.













TABLE 1






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.020






R1
2.969
d1 =
0.220
nd1
1.5445
v1
55.99


R2
5.071
d2 =
0.035






R3
3.831
d3 =
0.359
nd2
1.5445
v2
55.99


R4
33.290
d4 =
0.142






R5
2.069
d5 =
0.230
nd3
1.6613
v3
20.37


R6
2.221
d6 =
0.352






R7
−4.335
d7 =
0.427
nd4
1.5352
v4
56.09


R8
−1.802
d8 =
0.190






R9
−0.774
d9 =
0.337
nd5
1.6713
v5
19.24


R10
−1.333
d10 =
0.032






R11
1.061
d11 =
0.938
nd6
1.5352
v6
56.09


R12
1.192
d12 =
0.926






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.100









In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.


S1: aperture;


R: curvature radius of an optical surface, a central curvature radius for a lens;


R1: curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: curvature radius of an object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: curvature radius of an image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: on-axis thickness of a lens and an on-axis distance between lenses;


d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;


d2: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;


d4: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;


d6: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;


d8: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;


d10: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;


d12: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;


d14: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image plane;


nd: refractive index of d line;


nd1: refractive index of d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: refractive index of d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: refractive index of d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: refractive index of d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: refractive index of d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: refractive index of d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: refractive index of d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: abbe number;


v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 2








Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
−2.2147E+00
−9.6555E−02
 2.9915E−02
−2.1254E−01
−1.9129E−02
 2.7524E−01
 3.6710E−01
−8.3048E−01


R2
−1.8398E+01
 5.7919E−02
−2.1461E−02
−6.2269E−01
−2.0864E−01
 7.0847E−01
 1.4427E+00
−2.3532E+00


R3
 4.4927E+00
 1.4420E−01
−3.3576E−02
−5.2647E−01
−2.9835E−01
 6.0641E−01
 4.8585E−01
−1.6002E+00


R4
 0.0000E+00
−1.5601E−01
 9.5393E−02
−2.6159E−01
 1.4346E−01
−1.6938E−01
−4.5196E−01
 5.2883E−01


R5
−5.1707E+00
−1.1597E−01
−6.8702E−02
−1.0319E−01
 6.1844E−02
 1.3683E−01
 1.3636E−01
−1.4963E−01


R6
 1.4572E+00
−5.9278E−02
−1.3617E−01
−5.3618E−03
 1.1139E−01
 1.4578E−02
−5.7346E−02
 1.6603E−02


R7
 0.0000E+00
−1.4793E−01
 8.4895E−02
 2.2494E−02
−3.0077E−02
−3.6114E−03
 1.0793E−01
−8.2553E−02


R8
 1.4475E+00
−1.1754E−01
 7.8233E−02
 2.9966E−02
 5.4429E−03
 1.2310E−02
 9.5595E−03
 5.6690E−03


R9
−5.4726E+00
−1.9519E−02
−1.1834E−03
 9.0235E−03
−5.9842E−03
−7.0501E−03
−1.3675E−03
 1.7819E−03


R10
−4.7813E+00
 4.7774E−02
−1.7699E−02
−1.0714E−03
 6.0697E−04
 2.9828E−04
 8.6982E−05
−3.6152E−05


R11
−7.0629E+00
−7.4265E−02
 1.1070E−02
 1.3182E−04
−4.4451E−05
−5.1093E−06
−1.9921E−06
 3.1643E−07


R12
−4.2714E+00
−4.0628E−02
 7.1145E−03
−9.4871E−04
 5.2096E−05
−6.0457E−07
−8.6290E−08
 7.9003E−09









Here, K is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14 and A16 are aspheric surface coefficients.


IH: Image Height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above formula (1). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the formula (1).


Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5, and P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refers to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refers to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.













TABLE 3







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.475




P1R2
1
0.455



P2R1
1
0.535



P2R2
1
0.135



P3R1
2
0.445
0.805



P3R2
2
0.585
0.825



P4R1
1
0.815



P4R2
1
0.865



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
1.245



P6R1
2
0.545
1.775



P6R2
1
0.785




















TABLE 4







Number of arrest points
Arrest point position 1




















P1R1
0




P1R2
1
0.625



P2R1
1
0.695



P2R2
1
0.225



P3R1
0



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
1
1.265



P6R2
1
1.815











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.


Table 13 shows various values of Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 1 satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.435 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.284 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 91.19°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 5






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.030






R1
2.908
d1 =
0.220
nd1
1.5445
v1
55.99


R2
4.279
d2 =
0.035






R3
3.435
d3 =
0.359
nd2
1.5445
v2
55.99


R4
9.462
d4 =
0.129






R5
1.725
d5 =
0.230
nd3
1.6613
v3
20.37


R6
1.962
d6 =
0.313






R7
−5.915
d7 =
0.442
nd4
1.5352
v4
56.09


R8
−1.759
d8 =
0.212






R9
−0.811
d9 =
0.365
nd5
1.6713
v5
19.24


R10
−1.609
d10 =
0.034






R11
1.012
d11 =
0.918
nd6
1.5352
v6
56.09


R12
1.227
d12 =
0.929






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.100









Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 6








Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16





R1
 5.5198E−01
−6.9664E−02
 1.0608E−01
−8.5805E−01
 8.9321E−01
 1.6196E+00
−4.3488E+00
 2.4393E+00


R2
 2.1566E+01
 1.5119E−01
−2.1504E−01
−1.5312E+00
−2.7024E−01
 4.9115E+00
−9.3518E−01
−5.5274E+00


R3
 1.0737E+01
 2.2975E−01
−2.8495E−01
−7.4309E−01
−9.8265E−01
 1.6378E+00
 4.3209E+00
−6.7999E+00


R4
 0.0000E+00
−1.8336E−01
 1.9568E−01
−3.2366E−01
−9.9404E−02
 1.4561E−01
−1.7131E−01
 4.7755E−01


R5
−4.9497E+00
−1.1440E−01
−5.5237E−02
−1.2798E−01
 8.0099E−02
 2.0643E−01
 1.5527E−01
−2.1508E−01


R6
 7.4722E−01
−7.3400E−02
−1.4854E−01
−9.9644E−03
 1.1595E−01
 1.7610E−02
−4.8623E−02
−1.5472E−02


R7
 0.0000E+00
−1.2900E−01
 9.8906E−02
 2.9235E−02
−3.9268E−02
−7.6745E−03
 1.1250E−01
−1.2034E−01


R8
 1.4324E+00
−1.0054E−01
 8.5614E−02
 2.3355E−02
 6.5159E−03
 1.7523E−02
 1.5140E−02
 9.0912E−03


R9
−5.8368E+00
−3.0517E−02
−7.2127E−03
 2.3166E−02
−1.7235E−02
−1.3270E−02
−2.2428E−03
 6.4117E−03


R10
−4.4144E+00
 6.2091E−02
−1.9845E−02
−2.0255E−03
 8.7936E−04
 3.6177E−04
 1.0362E−04
−5.3696E−05


R11
−6.7459E+00
−7.5786E−02
 1.1367E−02
 1.3241E−04
−4.7642E−05
−5.9292E−06
−1.7122E−06
 2.9654E−07


R12
−4.1024E+00
−4.6513E−02
 8.7472E−03
−1.1622E−03
 4.8906E−05
 6.6146E−07
 1.2644E−08
−1.0945E−09









Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 7







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.495




P1R2
1
0.435



P2R1
1
0.495



P2R2
1
0.235



P3R1
2
0.465
0.765



P3R2
1
0.565



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
0.845



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
1.185



P6R1
2
0.545
1.775



P6R2
1
0.765





















TABLE 8







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
1
0.605



P2R1
1
0.665



P2R2
1
0.415



P3R1
0



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
2
1.275
2.305



P6R2
1
1.755











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2.


As shown in Table 13, Embodiment 2 satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.311 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.284 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 91.40°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.


Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 9






R
d
nd
vd






















S1

d0 =
−0.030






R1
3.005
d1 =
0.220
nd1
1.5445
v1
55.99


R2
4.334
d2 =
0.035






R3
3.504
d3 =
0.360
nd2
1.5445
v2
55.99


R4
9.654
d4 =
0.133






R5
1.701
d5 =
0.260
nd3
1.6613
v3
20.37


R6
1.948
d6 =
0.307






R7
−6.365
d7 =
0.445
nd4
1.5352
v4
56.09


R8
−1.759
d8 =
0.209






R9
−0.813
d9 =
0.376
nd5
1.6713
v5
19.24


R10
−1.643
d10 =
0.058






R11
1.008
d11 =
0.905
nd6
1.5352
v6
56.09


R12
1.200
d12 =
0.932






R13

d13 =
0.210
ndg
1.5168
vg
64.17


R14

d14 =
0.100









Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.











TABLE 10








Conic coefficient
Aspherical surface coefficients
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16


















R1
−1.4572E+00
−7.9459E−02
 9.5566E−02
−8.3151E−01
 9.5350E−01
 1.6513E+00
−4.4607E+00
 2.1448E+00


R2
 2.4389E+01
 1.5594E−01
−1.9664E−01
−1.4889E+00
−2.5774E−01
 4.7925E+00
−1.2286E+00
−5.3207E+00


R3
 1.3916E+01
 2.6443E−01
−2.6396E−01
−7.4358E−01
−9.6653E−01
 1.7427E+00
 4.4204E+00
−7.6103E+00


R4
−2.5892E+01
−1.8506E−01
 2.1730E−01
−2.9005E−01
−9.3113E−02
 8.7641E−02
−2.4805E−01
 5.1555E−01


R5
−5.0322E+00
−1.1571E−01
−5.7374E−02
−1.2887E−01
 8.6681E−02
 2.2414E−01
 1.6429E−01
−2.4036E−01


R6
 7.7898E−01
−7.2573E−02
−1.4793E−01
−9.8511E−03
 1.1544E−01
 1.9664E−02
−4.3226E−02
−1.1643E−02


R7
 3.2507E+00
−1.3201E−01
 9.7128E−02
 2.8009E−02
−4.0212E−02
−7.6914E−03
 1.1400E−01
−1.1641E−01


R8
 1.4267E+00
−9.9891E−02
 8.5699E−02
 2.3374E−02
 6.5464E−03
 1.7434E−02
 1.4950E−02
 8.8109E−03


R9
−5.6548E+00
−3.4299E−02
−6.5081E−03
 2.3423E−02
−1.7278E−02
−1.3378E−02
−2.3086E−03
 6.3503E−03


R10
−4.2224E+00
 6.0750E−02
−2.0250E−02
−2.1281E−03
 8.4323E−04
 3.4769E−04
 9.7169E−05
−5.7876E−05


R11
−6.4160E+00
−7.5270E−02
 1.1400E−02
 1.4133E−04
−4.6372E−05
−5.7499E−06
−1.6967E−06
 2.9203E−07


R12
−4.0714E+00
−4.6115E−02
 8.8213E−03
−1.1546E−03
 4.9854E−05
 7.9318E−07
 3.2618E−08
 1.9956E−09









Table 11 and table 12 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.













TABLE 11







Number of
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



inflexion points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
1
0.475




P1R2
1
0.445



P2R1
1
0.525



P2R2
1
0.235



P3R1
2
0.465
0.755



P3R2
1
0.575



P4R1
0



P4R2
1
0.845



P5R1
0



P5R2
1
1.395



P6R1
2
0.555
1.735



P6R2
2
0.775
2.595





















TABLE 12







Number of
Arrest point
Arrest point



arrest points
position 1
position 2





















P1R1
0





P1R2
1
0.615



P2R1
1
0.695



P2R2
1
0.415



P3R1
0



P3R2
0



P4R1
0



P4R2
0



P5R1
0



P5R2
0



P6R1
2
1.305
2.155



P6R2
1
1.795











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 12 illustrates field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3.


Table 13 in the following lists values corresponding to the respective conditions in this embodiment in order to satisfy the above conditions. The camera optical lens according to this embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens is 1.333 mm. The image height of 1.0H is 3.284 mm. The FOV (field of view) is 90.63°. Thus, the camera optical lens has a wide-angle and is ultra-thin. Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, thereby achieving excellent optical characteristics.














TABLE 13







Parameters
Embodiment
Embodiment
Embodiment



and conditions
1
2
3





















f
3.156
3.146
3.199



f1
12.640
15.727
16.955



f2
7.891
9.668
9.867



f3
28.252
15.439
14.138



f4
5.426
4.495
4.380



f5
−3.599
−2.958
−2.905



f6
5.130
4.317
4.430



f12
4.939
6.065
6.318



FNO
2.20
2.40
2.40



f1/f
4.01
5.00
5.30



R5/d5
9.00
7.50
6.54










It can be appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art that the description above is only embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side: a first lens;a second lens having a positive refractive power;a third lens having a positive refractive power;a fourth lens;a fifth lens; anda sixth lens,wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 4.00≤f1/f≤6.00; and6.00≤R5/d5≤9.00,wheref denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens;R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens;d5 denotes an on-axis thickness of the third lens; andthe focal length, the curvature radius and the on-axis thickness of the camera optical lens are all in units of mm.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying following conditions: 4.00≤f1/f≤5.65; and6.27≤R5/d5≤9.00.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −11.05≤(R1+R2)/(R1+R2)≤−2.55; and0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.07,whereR1 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens;R2 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens;d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 3, further satisfying following conditions: −6.90≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−3.19; and0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.06.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 1.25≤f2/f≤4.63;−4.28≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.84; and0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.12,wheref2 denotes a focal length of the second lens;R3 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;d3 denotes an on-axis thickness of the second lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 5, further satisfying following conditions: 2.00≤f2/f≤3.70;2.67≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.05; and0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.10.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the object side surface of the third lens is convex in a paraxial region, and an image side surface of the third lens is concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 2.21≤f3/f≤13.43;56.56≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−9.84; and0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.09,wheref3 denotes a focal length of the third lens;R6 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 7, further satisfying following conditions: 3.54≤f3/f≤10.74;−35.35≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−12.30; and0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.07.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image side surface being convex in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.68≤f4/f≤2.58;0.88≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤3.64; and0.05≤d7/TTL≤0.15,wheref4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens;R7 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 9, further satisfying following conditions: 1.10≤f4/f≤2.06;1.41≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.91; and0.08≤d7/TTL≤0.12.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a negative refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being concave in a paraxial region and an image side surface being convex in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: −2.28≤f5/f≤−0.61;−7.54≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.97; and0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.12,wheref5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens;R9 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 11, further satisfying following conditions: −1.43≤f5/f≤−0.76;−4.71≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.47; and0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.10.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a positive refractive power, and comprises an object side surface being convex in a paraxial region and an image side surface being concave in the paraxial region, and the camera optical lens further satisfies following conditions: 0.69≤f6/f≤2.44;−34.28≤(R11+R12)/(R11+R12)≤−6.94; and0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.31,wheref6 denotes a focal length of the sixth lens;R11 denotes a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12 denotes a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11 denotes an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens; andTTL denotes a total optical length from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 13, further satisfying following conditions: 1.10≤f6/f≤1.95;−21.42≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−8.68; and0.16≤d11/TTL≤0.25.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 0.78≤f12/f≤2.96,wheref12 denotes a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 15, further satisfying a following condition: 1.25≤f12/f≤2.37.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a total optical length TTL from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis is smaller than or equal to 5.00 mm.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 17, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is smaller than or equal to 4.78 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an F number of the camera optical lens is smaller than or equal to 2.47.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 19, wherein the F number of the camera optical lens is smaller than or equal to 2.42.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
201811614462.7 Dec 2018 CN national
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
8908290 Liao Dec 2014 B1
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9753256 Asami Sep 2017 B2
20130279021 Chen Oct 2013 A1
20130335833 Liao Dec 2013 A1
20140118844 Tsai May 2014 A1
20140247507 Tsai Sep 2014 A1
20150198786 Liao Jul 2015 A1
20150241659 Huang Aug 2015 A1
20170212333 Huang Jul 2017 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200209533 A1 Jul 2020 US