Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10914918
  • Patent Number
    10,914,918
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 14, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 9, 2021
    3 years ago
Abstract
The present invention discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 6 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of glass material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens is defined as f1. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: 0.5≤f1/f≤10. Condition 0.5≤f1/f≤10 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the upper limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.011≤f1/f≤9.160.


The refractive power of the second lens L2 is defined as n2. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n2≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the second lens L2, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.706≤n2≤2.15.


The refractive power of the fifth lens L5 is defined as n5. Here the following condition should satisfied: 1.7≤n5≤2.2. This condition fixes the refractive power of the fifth lens L5, and refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.704≤n5≤2.150.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface relative to the proximal axis and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 further satisfies the following condition: −67.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.63, which fixes the shape of the first lens L1 and can effectively correct aberration of the camera optical lens. Preferably, the condition −42.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−3.28 shall be satisfied.


The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is defined as d1. The following condition: 0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.14 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the second lens L2 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.48≤f2/f≤2.81. When the condition is satisfied, the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, the condition 0.77≤f2/f≤2.24 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4. The following condition should be satisfied: −2.68≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.79, which fixes the shaping of the second lens L2. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −1.67≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.99.


The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is defined as d3. The following condition: 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.15 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.12 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.47≤f3/f≤−1.04, the field curvature of the system can be reasonably and effectively balanced for further improving the image quality. Preferably, the condition −2.79≤f3/f≤−1.30 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.18≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤4.13, which is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3, and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens L3 can be avoided. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.90≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤3.30.


The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is defined as d5. The following condition: 0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.08 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.14≤f4/f≤4.39, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 1.82≤f4/f≤3.51 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as R8. The following condition should be satisfied: −0.57≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.01, which fixes the shaping of the fourth lens L4. When beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −0.36≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.01.


The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7. The following condition: 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.14 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5. The following condition should be satisfied: −4.77≤f5/f≤−1.45, which can effectively smooth the light angles of the camera and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, the condition −2.98≤f5/f≤−1.81 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as R10. The following condition should be satisfied: −7.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.69, by which, the shape of the fifth lens L5 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −4.94≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.11.


The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9. The following condition: 0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.14 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.11 shall be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the sixth lens L6 has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface relative to the proximal axis.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6. The following condition should be satisfied: 1.64≤f6/f≤6.23, When the condition is satisfied, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, the condition 2.62≤f6/f≤4.99 should be satisfied.


The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is defined as R12. The following condition should be satisfied: 8.62≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤33.47, by which, the shape of the sixth lens L6 is fixed, further, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 13.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤26.78.


The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is defined as d11. The following condition: 0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.20 should be satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.16 shall be satisfied.


The focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12. The following condition should be satisfied: 0.43≤f12/f≤1.38, which can effectively avoid the aberration and field curvature of the camera optical lens, and can suppress the rear focal length for realizing the ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the condition 0.69≤f12/f≤1.10 should be satisfied.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.88 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.61 mm.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.96. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.92.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.284






R1
2.028
d1=
0.429
nd1
1.680
ν1
38.00


R2
3.407
d2=
0.075


R3
5.097
d3=
0.520
nd2
1.711
ν2
55.90


R4
44.798
d4=
0.045


R5
6.439
d5=
0.248
nd3
1.674
ν3
23.50


R6
2.616
d6=
0.245


R7
10.083
d7=
0.412
nd4
1.524
ν4
55.80


R8
−10.369
d8=
0.384


R9
−3.960
d9=
0.479
nd5
1.708
ν5
21.40


R10
−9.134
d10=
0.341


R11
1.113
d11=
0.685
nd6
1.532
ν6
55.70


R12
0.991
d12=
0.591


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.586









Where:


the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF.


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−1.9167E−01
−0.01252166
0.004459022
−0.013295997
0.014261499
−0.010042808
0.003687779
−0.001203411


R2
 3.2258E+00
−0.02766136
−0.045381434
0.039277199
0.005856071
−0.013582853
0.003067688
−0.001799456


R3
−5.1292E−01
0.014271317
−0.039841723
0.006508999
0.044231255
−0.02407196
−0.001056512
−0.000111251


R4
 1.1865E+03
−0.012890238
0.011248817
−0.12843314
0.074607077
0.014921667
−0.014660561
0.000368924


R5
 1.2185E+01
−0.11917672
0.004155058
−0.03623555
−0.031450196
0.087043661
−0.03116046
8.10292E−05 


R6
−1.4378E+01
−0.014957999
0.041030165
−0.12642673
0.19549813
−0.13068356
0.032422676
0.000975405


R7
−7.9028E+01
−0.031119173
−0.009778751
0.07252838
−0.058033481
−0.001564103
0.026588603
−0.012412889


R8
 2.2648E+01
−0.021270835
−0.065048865
0.13016854
−0.097232246
0.04152131
−0.007356195
−0.000137153


R9
−3.6432E+01
0.10840344
−0.29196007
0.39493169
−0.43793548
0.30511622
−0.11600694
0.01806232


R10
−6.0196E+01
−0.10222662
0.20703453
−0.26252627
0.17470033
−0.065169374
1.27E−02
−9.85E−04


R11
−6.1543E+00
−0.10222662
0.029166032
−0.003485213
4.0252E−05
4.68E−05
2.76E−06
−1.02E−06


R12
−4.7031E+00
−0.13208764
0.016890819
−0.002654042
0.000187763
2.67E−06
−7.99E−07 
−2.28E−09









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, P1R1 and P1R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
1.075




P1R2
1
0.995


P2R1
1
1.025


P2R2
1
0.355


P3R1
3
0.345
1.005
1.235


P3R2


P4R1
1
0.965


P4R2
2
0.895
1.335


P5R1


P5R2
1
1.685


P6R1
3
0.485
1.885
2.235


P6R2
1
0.605



















TABLE 4







Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1




















P1R1





P1R2
1
1.175



P2R1
1
1.175



P2R2
1
0.515



P3R1
1
0.575



P3R2



P4R1
1
1.085



P4R2
1
1.175



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
1.015



P6R2
1
1.405











FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.265 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 78.43°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.296






R1
1.859
d1=
0.486
nd1
1.550
ν1
38.00


R2
2.964
d2=
0.110


R3
6.012
d3=
0.406
nd2
2.100
ν2
55.90


R4
41.603
d4=
0.054


R5
6.683
d5=
0.248
nd3
1.674
ν3
23.50


R6
2.874
d6=
0.269


R7
10.382
d7=
0.503
nd4
1.500
ν4
55.80


R8
−15.593
d8=
0.529


R9
−3.764
d9=
0.430
nd5
2.099
ν5
21.40


R10
−6.315
d10=
0.274


R11
1.061
d11=
0.657
nd6
1.533
ν6
55.70


R12
0.970
d12=
0.580


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.577









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−5.8445E−01
−0.031430824
0.029289728
−0.021545206
0.00963125
−0.009101601
0.005319511
−0.001472521


R2
 1.4917E+00
−0.04189174
−0.062530898
0.047474039
0.00615239
−0.017851176
0.001044648
0.000901463


R3
−2.4273E+00
0.012594238
−0.043473393
−0.007052838
0.040231003
−0.022154717
0.001319652
0.000354262


R4
 1.0028E+03
−0.002607727
0.016293408
−0.12218844
0.073829373
0.012771055
−0.015160224
0.001184448


R5
 2.4305E+01
−0.093736526
0.008893338
−0.045818014
−0.03255635
0.088403154
−0.030811836
−0.000209776


R6
−1.4771E+01
−0.029322453
0.052955585
−0.10788461
0.18716499
−0.13776744
0.03222499
0.002068981


R7
−1.5900E+02
−0.023108817
−0.004850966
0.071358123
−0.0534699
0.000951049
0.024284246
−0.011649505


R8
 8.9408E+01
−0.023067523
−0.068596037
0.12787038
−0.097405907
0.043170407
−0.005920173
−0.000806446


R9
−9.9288E+00
0.11552893
−0.28007253
0.39368805
−0.4391523
0.30464835
−0.11607107
0.018142829


R10
−5.7013E+01
−0.10223399
0.20719452
−0.26240748
0.17472695
−0.065166823
1.27E−02
−9.90E−04


R11
−5.5925E+00
−0.10223399
0.028928943
−0.003538893
3.32967E−05
4.57E−05
2.71E−06
−9.83E−07


R12
−4.1699E+00
−0.13224885
0.017154208
−0.002643167
0.00018797
2.76E−06
−8.05E−07 
−1.05E−08









Table 7 and table 8 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 20 lens in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
1.065




P1R2
1
0.715


P2R1
1
0.715


P2R2
1
0.445


P3R1
2
0.395
0.985


P3R2


P4R1
1
1.095


P4R2
2
0.915
1.375


P5R1
1
1.385


P5R2


P6R1
3
0.495
2.025
2.135


P6R2
1
0.625




















TABLE 8







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2
1
1.105



P2R1
1
1.095



P2R2
1
0.615



P3R1
2
0.645
1.145



P3R2



P4R1
1
1.195



P4R2
1
1.135



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
1.045



P6R2
1
1.415











FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.254 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 78.71°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 9 and table 10 show the design data of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
νd























S1

d0=
−0.240






R1
2.034
d1=
0.355
nd1
1.508
ν1
38.00


R2
2.158
d2=
0.101


R3
4.031
d3=
0.434
nd2
2.064
ν2
55.90


R4
46.229
d4=
0.043


R5
6.581
d5=
0.267
nd3
1.626
ν3
23.50


R6
3.072
d6=
0.369


R7
9.652
d7=
0.432
nd4
1.501
ν4
55.80


R8
−17.407
d8=
0.561


R9
−3.453
d9=
0.407
nd5
1.933
ν5
21.40


R10
−6.075
d10=
0.290


R11
1.045
d11=
0.652
nd6
1.516
ν6
55.70


R12
0.949
d12=
0.612


R13

d13=
0.210
ndg
1.517
νg
64.17


R14

d14=
0.609









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−6.9855E−01
−0.033424862
0.026024485
−0.026248943
0.008174993
−0.008518451
0.006276947
−0.001433715


R2
 3.6777E−01
−0.062049227
−0.070572674
0.047162221
0.00455286
−0.019432718
0.001167679
0.002994674


R3
−2.3011E+00
0.012571486
−0.043570359
−0.008692815
0.040452261
−0.021044006
0.001963022
0.000324387


R4
 1.2003E+03
0.005897362
0.017846305
−0.12089097
0.07409016
0.0127961
−0.015086352
0.001203787


R5
 2.2315E+01
−0.085503956
0.012307141
−0.04842708
−0.035032002
0.087350239
−0.030489158
0.000604501


R6
−1.5366E+01
−0.033475179
0.037943745
−0.11665501
0.19048649
−0.13267977
0.033475503
−0.000375098


R7
−9.2894E+01
−0.027608595
−0.009993303
0.071174015
−0.053044127
−0.001264919
0.023280994
−0.008988891


R8
 7.0268E+01
−0.024062707
−0.067814956
0.12764173
−0.097485364
0.043147186
−0.005989696
−0.000837392


R9
−1.0104E+01
0.12289089
−0.28174385
0.3890459
−0.4372819
0.3054274
−0.11632907
0.017884897


R10
−7.2691E+01
−0.10112739
0.20814729
−0.26240264
0.17465538
−0.065164642
1.27E−02
−9.90E−04


R11
−5.5922E+00
−0.10112739
0.029005557
−0.003610528
1.77218E−05
4.35E−05
2.70E−06
−8.52E−07


R12
−4.3663E+00
−0.124741
0.017481343
−0.002691505
0.000184479
2.58E−06
−7.11E−07 
−8.93E−09









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 11







Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point



number
position 1
position 2
position 3




















P1R1
1
0.955




P1R2
2
0.695
1.185


P2R1
1
0.815


P2R2
3
0.505
1.055
1.175


P3R1
2
0.415
0.995


P3R2
2
0.945
1.155


P4R1
1
1.185


P4R2
2
0.905
1.355


P5R1


P5R2


P6R1
3
0.505
2.015
2.195


P6R2
1
0.615




















TABLE 12







Arrest point
Arrest point
Arrest point



number
position 1
position 2





















P1R1






P1R2



P2R1
1
1.235



P2R2
1
0.675



P3R1
2
0.675
1.145



P3R2



P4R1
1
1.275



P4R2
1
1.135



P5R1



P5R2



P6R1
1
1.085



P6R2
1
1.435











FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 486.1 nm, 587.6 nm and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 587.6 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the third embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.246 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.512 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 78.90°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.













TABLE 13







Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3



















f
4.304
4.282
4.268


f1
6.545
7.835
35.505


f2
8.049
6.350
4.130


f3
−6.713
−7.681
−9.531


f4
9.816
12.538
12.469


f5
−10.267
−9.302
−9.275


f6
17.886
14.039
15.304


f12
3.764
3.719
3.914


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−3.939
−4.363
−33.938


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
−1.257
−1.338
−1.191


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
2.369
2.509
2.751


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−0.014
−0.201
−0.287


(R9 + R10)/
−2.531
−3.951
−3.635


(R9 − R10)


(R11 + R12)/
17.242
22.315
20.784


(R11 − R12)


f1/f
1.521
1.830
8.319


f2/f
1.870
1.483
0.968


f3/f
−1.560
−1.794
−2.233


f4/f
2.281
2.928
2.921


f5/f
−2.385
−2.172
−2.173


f6/f
4.155
3.278
3.586


f12/f
0.874
0.868
0.917


d1
0.429
0.486
0.355


d3
0.520
0.406
0.434


d5
0.248
0.248
0.267


d7
0.412
0.503
0.432


d9
0.479
0.430
0.407


d11
0.685
0.657
0.652


Fno
1.900
1.900
1.900


TTL
5.250
5.335
5.342


d1/TTL
0.082
0.091
0.066


d3/TTL
0.099
0.076
0.081


d5/TTL
0.047
0.047
0.050


d7/TTL
0.079
0.094
0.081


d9/TTL
0.091
0.081
0.076


d11/TTL
0.130
0.123
0.122


n1
1.680
1.550
1.508


n2
1.711
2.100
2.064


n3
1.674
1.674
1.623


n4
1.524
1.500
1.501


n5
1.708
2.099
1.933


n6
1.532
1.533
1.516


v1
38.000
38.000
38.000


v2
55.900
55.900
55.900


v3
23.500
23.500
23.500


v4
55.800
55.800
55.800


v5
21.400
21.400
21.400


v6
55.700
55.700
55.700









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens; wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power, the second lens has a positive refractive power, the third lens has a negative refractive power, the fourth lens has a positive refractive power, the fifth lens has a negative refractive power, the sixth lens has a positive refractive power, the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions:0.5≤f1/f≤10;1.7≤n2≤2.2;1.7≤n5≤2.2;−1.67≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−0.99;wheref: a focal length of the camera optical lens;f1: a focal length of the first lens;R3: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens;R4: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens;n2:a refractive index of the second lens;n5: a refractive index of the fifth lens.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: p1 1.011≤f1/f≤9.160; 1.706≤n2≤2.150;1.704≤n5≤2.150.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of glass material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions:−67.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−2.63;0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.14; whereR1: a curvature radius of object side surface of the first lens;R2: a curvature radius of image side surface of the first lens;d1: a thickness on-axis of the first lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 4 further satisfying the following conditions: −42.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−3.28;0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.11.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.48≤f2/f≤2.81;0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.15; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f2: a focal length of the second lens;d3: a thickness on-axis of the second lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 6 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.77≤f2/f≤2.24;0.06≤d≤/TTL≤0.12.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions:−4.47≤f3/f≤−1.04;1.18≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤4.13;0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.08; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f3: a focal length of the third lens;R5: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens;R6: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens;d5: a thickness on-axis of the third lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 8 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.79≤f3/f≤−1.30;1.90≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤3.30;0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.06.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a convex object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions:1.14≤f4/f≤4.39;−0.57≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤−0.01;0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.14; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f4: a focal length of the fourth lens;R7: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens;R8: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens;d7: a thickness on-axis of the fourth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 10 further satisfying the following conditions: 1.82≤f4/f≤3.51;−0.36≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤−0.01;0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.11.
  • 12. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −4.77≤f5/f≤−1.45;−7.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−1.69;0.04≤d9/TTL≤0.14; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f5: a focal length of the fifth lens;R9: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens;R10: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens;d9: a thickness on-axis of the fifth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 13. The camera optical lens as described in claim 12 further satisfying the following conditions: −2.98≤f5/f≤−1.81;−4.94≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤−2.11;0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.11.
  • 14. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.64≤f6/f≤6.23;8.62≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤33.47;0.06≤d11/TTL≤0.20; wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens;f6: a focal length of the sixth lens;R11: a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens;R12: a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens;d11: a thickness on-axis of the sixth lens;TTL: a total optical length of the camera optical lens.
  • 15. The camera optical lens as described in claim 14 further satisfying the following conditions: 2.62≤f6/f≤4.99;13.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤26.78;0.10≤d11/TTL≤0.16.
  • 16. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following conditions: 0.43≤f12/f≤1.38; wheref12: a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens.
  • 17. The camera optical lens as described in claim 16 further satisfying the following condition: 0.69≤f12/f≤1.10.
  • 18. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.88 mm.
  • 19. The camera optical lens as described in claim 18, wherein the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.61 mm.
  • 20. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.96.
  • 21. The camera optical lens as described in claim 20, wherein the aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.92.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2018 1 0923351 Aug 2018 CN national
2018 1 0925246 Aug 2018 CN national
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Number Name Date Kind
4106854 Fujii Aug 1978 A
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20150177483 You Jun 2015 A1
20160041368 Chen Feb 2016 A1
20160041370 Lee Feb 2016 A1
20160054543 Nabeta Feb 2016 A1
20160124193 Kim May 2016 A1
20170235103 Lai Aug 2017 A1
20190094497 Huang Mar 2019 A1
20190250368 Liu Aug 2019 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200057247 A1 Feb 2020 US