Camera optical lens

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10488621
  • Patent Number
    10,488,621
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 13, 2017
    7 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 26, 2019
    5 years ago
  • CPC
  • Field of Search
    • US
    • 359 755000
    • 359 713000
    • 359 708000
    • 359 754000
    • 359 751000
    • 359 657000
    • 359 682000
    • CPC
    • G02B13/00
    • G02B13/0015
    • G02B13/0045
    • G02B13/24
    • G02B13/18
    • G02B9/64
    • G02B9/62
    • G02B27/0025
    • G02B5/00
    • G02B5/005
    • G02B5/208
    • G02B21/02
    • G02B15/177
  • International Classifications
    • G02B13/00
    • G02B9/64
    • Disclaimer
      This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
      Term Extension
      16
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
Description
FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to optical lens, in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices such as smart phones and digital cameras and imaging devices.


DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but the photosensitive devices of general camera lens are no other than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices shrink, coupled with the current development trend of electronic products being that their functions should be better and their shape should be thin and small, miniature camera lens with good imaging quality therefor has become a mainstream in the market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. And, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and under this circumstances that the pixel area of photosensitive devices is shrinking steadily and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is improving constantly, the five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structure gradually appear in lens design. There is an urgent need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses which have good optical characteristics and the chromatic aberration of which is fully corrected.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawing are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 shows the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 presents a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 7 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5



FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a camera optical lens in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 10 presents the longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 presents the lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;



FIG. 12 presents the field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.


Embodiment 1

As referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the camera optical lens 10 comprises 7 lenses. Specifically, from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens 10 comprises in sequence: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6 and a seventh lens L7. Optical element like optical filter GF can be arranged between the seventh lens L7 and the image surface Si. The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of plastic material, the fourth lens L4 is made of glass material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material, the seventh lens L7 is made of plastic material;


Here, the focal length of the whole camera optical lens is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, the focal length of the third lens L3 is defined as f3, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, the refractive power of the fourth lens L4 is defined as n4, the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d7, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is defined as TTL, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R13, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R14. The f, f1, f3, f4, n4, d7, TTL, R13 and R14 satisfy the following conditions: 1.05≤f1/f≤1.5, 1.7≤n4≤2.2, −2≤f3/f4≤2; −10≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10; 0.01≤d7/TTL≤0.1.


Condition 1.05≤f1/f≤1.5 fixes the positive refractive power of the first lens L1. If the lower limit of the set value is exceeded, although it benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, but the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, problem like aberration is difficult to be corrected, and it is also unfavorable for wide-angle development of lens. On the contrary, if the higher limit of the set value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 becomes too weak, it is then difficult to develop ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.05≤f1/f≤1.2.


Condition 1.7≤n4≤2.2 fixes the refractive power of the fourth lens L4, refractive power within this range benefits the ultra-thin development of lenses, and it also benefits the correction of aberration. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 1.7≤n4≤1.9.


Condition −2≤f3/f4≤2 fixes the ratio between the focal length f3 of the third lens L3 and the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L4, a ratio within this range can effectively reduce the sensitivity of lens group used in camera and further enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2≤f3/f4≤−0.5.


Condition −10≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10 fixes the shape of the seventh lens L7, when the value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like aberration of the off-axis picture angle is difficult to be corrected. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤0.


Condition 0.01≤d7/TTL≤0.1 fixes the ratio between the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 and the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10, a ratio within this range benefits ultra-thin development of lenses. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.085.


When the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive power of the related lens, and the total optical length, the thickness on-axis and the curvature radius of the camera optical lens satisfy the above conditions, the camera optical lens 10 has the advantage of high performance and satisfies the design requirement of low TTL.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has positive refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is R2 and the thickness on-axis of the first lens L1 is d1, they satisfy the following condition: −3.47≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.04, this condition reasonably controls the shape of the first lens, then the first lens can effectively correct the spherical aberration of the system; if the condition 0.29≤d1≤1.03 is satisfied it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the following condition shall be satisfied, −2.17≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.3; 0.47≤d1≤0.82.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is R3, the curvature radius of image side surface of the second lens L2 is R4 and the thickness on-axis of the second lens L2 is d3, they satisfy the following condition: when the condition −9.00≤f2/f≤−2.31 is satisfied, the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 is controlled within reasonable scope, the spherical aberration caused by the first lens L1 which has positive refractive power and the field curvature of the system then can be reasonably and effectively balanced; the condition 2.19≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤8.61 fixes the shape of the second lens L2, when value is beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, problem like on-axis chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; if the condition 0.11≤d3≤0.53 is satisfied, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied, −5.63≤f2/f≤−2.89; 3.51≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤6.89; 0.18≤d3≤0.42.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a negative refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is R6 and the thickness on-axis of the third lens L3 is d5, they satisfy the condition: −10.52≤f3/f≤−2.81, by satisfying this condition, it is helpful for the system to obtain good ability in balancing the field curvature, so that the image quality can be effectively improved; by satisfying the condition −8.90≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−2.27 the shape of the third lens L3 can be effectively controlled, it is beneficial for the shaping of the third lens L3 and bad shaping and stress generation due to extra large curvature of surface of the third lens 13 can be avoided; when the condition 0.10≤d5≤0.33 is satisfied, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied, −6.58≤f3/f≤−3.51; −5.56≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−2.84; 0.17≤d5≤0.27.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has a positive refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8 and the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4 is d7, they satisfy the condition: 1.46≤f4/f≤4.49, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity; the condition −3.87≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.86 fixes the shape of the fourth lens L4, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; when the condition 0.14≤d7≤0.67 is satisfied, it is beneficial for realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied, 2.34≤f4/f≤3.60; −2.42≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−1.07; 0.22≤d7≤0.54.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has positive refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R10 and the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5 is d9, they satisfy the condition: 0.32≤f5/f≤0.97, the limitation on the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens flat and the tolerance sensitivity reduces; the condition 0.55≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.79 fixes the shape of the fifth lens L5, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lens, the problem like off-axis chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; when the condition 0.32≤d9≤1.17 is satisfied, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied, 0.51≤f5/f≤0.88≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.43; 0.52≤d9≤0.93.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is R12 and the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6 is d11, they satisfy the condition: −10.72≤f6/f≤−2.45, the appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity; the condition −6.98≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−1.58 fixes the shape of the sixth lens L6, when beyond this range, with the development into the direction of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, the problem like off-axis chromatic aberration is difficult to be corrected; when the condition 0.20≤d11≤0.70, is satisfied, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied, −6.70 f6/f≤−3.07; −4.36≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−1.97; 0.32≤d11≤0.56.


In this embodiment, the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is a concave surface relative to the proximal axis, its image side surface is a convex surface relative to the proximal axis, and it has negative refractive power; the focal length of the whole camera optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7 and the thickness on-axis of the seventh lens L7 is d13, they satisfy the conditions −1.19≤f7/f≤−0.39, appropriate distribution of refractive power makes it possible that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity; when the condition 0.15≤d13≤0.45 is satisfied, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lens. Preferably, the following conditions shall be satisfied, −0.75 f7/f≤−0.48; 0.24≤d13≤0.36.


In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.04 mm, it is beneficial for the realization of ultra-thin lenses. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.77.


In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.83. A large aperture has better imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.80.


With such design, the total optical length TTL of the whole camera optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, thus the miniaturization characteristics can be maintained.


In the following, an example will be used to describe the camera optical lens 10 of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows. The unit of distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


TTL: Optical length (the distance on-axis from the object side surface to the image side surface of the first lens L1).


Preferably, inflexion points and/or arrest points can also be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so that the demand for high quality imaging can be satisfied, the description below can be referred for specific implementable scheme.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, the unit of the focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 1 and 2.














TABLE 1







R
d
nd
ν d





















S1

d0=
−0.359
















R1
1.915
d1=
0.687
nd1
1.5441
ν 1
56.12


R2
8.292
d2=
0.033


R3
5.206
d3=
0.227
nd2
1.6510
ν 2
21.51


R4
3.342
d4=
0.508


R5
−4.958
d5=
0.210
nd3
1.6422
ν 3
22.41


R6
−9.070
d6=
0.033


R7
7.132
d7=
0.280
nd4
1.8468
ν 4
50.03


R8
22.349
d8=
0.602


R9
−15.144
d9=
0.778
nd5
1.5352
ν 5
56.12


R10
−1.322
d10=
0.033


R11
−5.559
d11=
0.400
nd6
1.5855
ν 6
29.91


R12
−10.027
d12=
0.382


R13
−2.963
d13=
0.299
nd7
1.5352
ν 7
56.12


R14
2.299
d14=
0.500


R15

d15=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
ν g
64.17


R16

d16=
0.190









In which, the meaning of the various symbols is as follows.


S1: Aperture;


R: The curvature radius of the optical surface, the central curvature radius in case of lens;


R1: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;


R2: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;


R3: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;


R4: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;


R5: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;


R6: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;


R7: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R8: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;


R9: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R10: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;


R11: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R12: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;


R13: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R14: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7;


R15: The curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


R16: The curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;


d: The thickness on-axis of the lens and the distance on-axis between the lens;


d0: The distance on-axis from aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;


d1: The thickness on-axis of the first lens L1;


d2: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;


d3: The thickness on-axis of the second lens L2;


d4: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;


d5: The thickness on-axis of the third lens L3;


d6: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;


d7: The thickness on-axis of the fourth lens L4;


d8: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;


d9: The thickness on-axis of the fifth lens L5;


d10: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;


d11: The thickness on-axis of the sixth lens L6;


d12: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;


d13: The thickness on-axis of the seventh lens L7;


d14: The distance on-axis from the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;


d15: The thickness on-axis of the optical filter GF;


d16: The distance on-axis from the image side surface to the image surface of the optical filter GF;


nd: The refractive power of the d line;


nd1: The refractive power of the d line of the first lens L1;


nd2: The refractive power of the d line of the second lens L2;


nd3: The refractive power of the d line of the third lens L3;


nd4: The refractive power of the d line of the fourth lens L4;


nd5: The refractive power of the d line of the fifth lens L5;


nd6: The refractive power of the d line of the sixth lens L6;


nd7: The refractive power of the d line of the seventh lens L7;


ndg: The refractive power of the d line of the optical filter GF;


vd: The abbe number;


v1: The abbe number of the first lens L1;


v2: The abbe number of the second lens L2;


v3: The abbe number of the third lens L3;


v4: The abbe number of the fourth lens L4;


v5: The abbe number of the fifth lens L5;


v6: The abbe number of the sixth lens L6;


v7: The abbe number of the seventh lens L7;


vg: The abbe number of the optical filter GF;


Table 2 shows the aspherical surface data of the camera optical lens 10 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.












TABLE 2









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−1.3135E−01
 1.1174E−02
5.3674E−03
−1.9278E−03 
 1.2079E−03
 1.5484E−03
4.3912E−04
−7.3001E−04 


R2
−9.9997E+01
−4.0365E−03
−1.5322E−03 
4.5987E−03
 3.1128E−04
−3.1235E−03
−6.5792E−04 
9.2802E−04


R3
−3.4270E+01
−2.6513E−02
−1.4725E−03 
6.3218E−03
−1.8566E−03
 1.9965E−03
4.2981E−05
3.3667E−04


R4
−4.7032E+00
−6.2052E−03
−3.4146E−03 
7.3302E−03
 1.1016E−03
−9.2851E−04
−1.1556E−03 
6.1566E−03


R5
 1.4745E+01
 7.5077E−03
−4.2239E−02 
−2.4683E−02 
 3.5036E−03
 8.5488E−03
−2.3918E−03 
1.2804E−03


R6
 2.4721E+01
−7.4785E−03
−3.4412E−02 
−4.9872E−03 
 4.4136E−03
 3.0872E−03
5.1351E−04
−1.7365E−03 


R7
−4.9986E+00
−6.7020E−02
1.1825E−02
4.2951E−03
−1.6698E−04
−3.5982E−04
−4.6589E−05 
1.3035E−05


R8
 9.8686E+01
−5.6117E−02
5.7465E−03
1.4179E−03
−1.7389E−04
 1.3702E−04
2.0886E−04
1.4329E−05


R9
−1.0001E+02
−2.8086E−02
2.9819E−03
1.6598E−03
−1.1903E−03
−9.5386E−05
3.3575E−05
1.5479E−07


R10
−3.3817E+00
−5.2101E−02
1.7946E−02
−2.6702E−04 
−1.9895E−04
−4.6710E−05
4.1952E−06
−2.6766E−06 


R11
 2.8016E+00
−1.2605E−02
2.3949E−04
5.4775E−05
−1.2211E−05
−1.2886E−06
9.4551E−07
3.7716E−07


R12
−3.7461E+01
−1.1857E−02
2.0528E−04
4.4212E−05
 3.4180E−06
−1.0238E−06
−9.6006E−08 
5.6795E−08


R13
−1.8882E−01
 2.6597E−03
2.6156E−03
2.5111E−05
−1.5107E−05
−8.1786E−07
1.8088E−08
1.1967E−08


R14
−1.4107E+01
−2.2512E−02
3.5071E−03
−4.9303E−04 
 1.8850E−05
 9.4375E−07
1.2375E−08
−5.3772E−09 









Among them, K is a conic index, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, a16 are aspheric surface indexes.


IH: Image height

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1−(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16  (1)


For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (1).


Table 3 and table 4 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 10 lens in embodiment 1 of the present invention. In which, R1 and R2 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the first lens L1, R3 and R4 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the second lens L2, R5 and R6 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the third lens L3, R7 and R8 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fourth lens L4, R9 and R10 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the fifth lens L5, R11 and R12 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the sixth lens L6, R13 and R14 represent respectively the object side surface and image side surface of the seventh lens L7. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” are the vertical distances from the inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” are the vertical distances from the arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.














TABLE 3








Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point




number
position 1
position 2









R1






R2






R3






R4






R5






R6






R7






R8
2
0.265
1.175



R9






R10
2
1.275
1.585



R11






R12
1
2.155




R13
1
1.545




R14
1
0.745




















TABLE 4






Arrest point number
Arrest point position 1
Arrest point position 2







R1





R2





R3





R4





R5





R6





R7





R8
2
0.455
1.375


R9





R10





R11





R12





R13
1
2.625



R14
1
1.645










FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 435.8, 486.1 nm, 546.1 nm, 587.6 and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 546.1 nm passes the camera optical lens 10 in the first embodiment, the field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, T is a field curvature in the meridian direction.


Table 13 shows the various values of the examples 1, 2, 3 and the values corresponding with the parameters which are already specified in the conditions.


As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.291 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.475 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 79.95°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


Table 5 and table 6 show the design data of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 5







R
d
nd
ν d





















S1

d0=
−0.375
















R1
1.998
d1=
0.596
nd1
1.5441
ν 1
56.12


R2
9.101
d2=
0.033


R3
5.116
d3=
0.325
nd2
1.6510
ν 2
21.51


R4
3.217
d4=
0.559


R5
−4.947
d5=
0.222
nd3
1.6422
ν 3
22.41


R6
−7.816
d6=
0.033


R7
7.527
d7=
0.447
nd4
1.7183
ν 4
67.51


R8
60.470
d8=
0.519


R9
−21.698
d9=
0.649
nd5
1.5352
ν 5
56.12


R10
−1.318
d10=
0.041


R11
−5.128
d11=
0.448
nd6
1.5855
ν 6
29.91


R12
−12.619
d12=
0.359


R13
−2.914
d13=
0.300
nd7
1.5352
ν 7
56.12


R14
2.420
d14=
0.500


R15

d15=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
ν g
64.17


R16

d16=
0.200









Table 6 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.












TABLE 6









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−1.7516E−01
 8.9925E−03
8.1218E−03
−2.7584E−03 
3.7379E−04
 1.5970E−03
8.1469E−04
−7.1335E−04 


R2
−9.9891E+01
−2.5681E−03
−2.1510E−03 
6.2694E−03
9.6733E−04
−4.0160E−03
−1.5158E−03 
1.9369E−03


R3
−2.4107E+01
−2.2231E−02
−5.6579E−04 
3.1453E−03
−4.4188E−03 
 1.5084E−03
6.6329E−04
4.2455E−04


R4
−3.9771E+00
−5.2815E−03
−6.8634E−03 
4.2128E−03
−1.3875E−03 
−3.1752E−03
−2.9619E−03 
5.3380E−03


R5
 1.6417E+01
−3.1324E−03
−4.5453E−02 
−2.6225E−02 
1.5531E−04
 5.0225E−03
−3.2907E−03 
4.7880E−03


R6
 2.7935E+01
−9.8707E−03
−3.5530E−02 
−5.5336E−03 
5.3807E−03
 4.6307E−03
1.5490E−03
−1.6419E−03 


R7
 2.7881E+00
−6.4856E−02
1.0700E−02
3.8566E−03
1.3140E−05
−7.7270E−05
8.9777E−05
7.5719E−06


R8
−1.0000E+02
−6.2228E−02
2.7031E−03
1.5497E−04
−8.7254E−04 
−1.8351E−04
1.8588E−04
1.4608E−04


R9
−6.5880E+01
−3.4593E−02
1.5312E−03
1.4072E−03
−1.3479E−03 
−1.5327E−04
4.0162E−05
1.7712E−05


R10
−3.3268E+00
−5.1546E−02
1.8999E−02
6.7281E−05
−1.5358E−04 
−5.3366E−05
−1.7899E−06 
−4.4816E−06 


R11
 3.1302E+00
−1.3245E−02
−3.4202E−04 
3.1754E−05
7.2669E−06
 3.8101E−06
1.0215E−06
3.0686E−08


R12
−4.3045E+01
−1.1535E−02
1.8528E−04
2.9227E−05
6.4149E−07
−1.2239E−06
−6.3020E−08 
7.5898E−08


R13
−2.0472E−01
 2.6836E−03
2.6988E−03
3.7093E−05
−1.3649E−05 
−6.9784E−07
2.0048E−08
9.9916E−09


R14
−1.5250E+01
−2.3547E−02
3.5496E−03
−4.8169E−04 
1.9655E−05
 1.0064E−06
1.8030E−08
−4.3238E−09 









Tables 7 and 8 show the inflexion point and arrest point design data of each lens of the camera optical lens 20 in embodiment 2 of the present invention.














TABLE 7








Inflexion point
Inflexion point
Inflexion point




number
position 1
position 2









R1






R2






R3






R4






R5






R6






R7






R8
2
0.155
1.285



R9






R10
2
1.185
1.595



R11






R12
1
2.155




R13
1
1.525




R14
2
0.725
2.645



















TABLE 8






Arrest point number
Arrest point position 1







R1




R2




R3




R4




R5




R6




R7




R8
1
0.255


R9




R10




R11




R12




R13
1
2.425


R14
1
1.585










FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 435.8 nm, 486.1 nm and 546.1 nm, 587.6 and 656.8 passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 546.1 nm passes the camera optical lens 20 in the second embodiment.


As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies the various conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.286 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.475 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 80.06°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.


Embodiment 3

Embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the meaning of its symbols is the same as that of embodiment 1, in the following, only the differences are described.


The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in the third embodiment of the present invention is shown in the tables 9 and 10.














TABLE 9







R
d
nd
ν d





















S1

d0=
−0.372
















R1
2.026
d1=
0.584
nd1
1.5441
ν 1
56.12


R2
7.544
d2=
0.034


R3
4.567
d3=
0.351
nd2
1.6510
ν 2
21.51


R4
3.212
d4=
0.575


R5
−4.940
d5=
0.209
nd3
1.6422
ν 3
22.41


R6
−8.656
d6=
0.033


R7
7.933
d7=
0.438
nd4
1.7492
ν 4
50.00


R8
60.437
d8=
0.519


R9
−27.084
d9=
0.666
nd5
1.5352
ν 5
56.12


R10
−1.332
d10=
0.043


R11
−5.278
d11=
0.465
nd6
1.5855
ν 6
29.91


R12
−11.526
d12=
0.378


R13
−2.919
d13=
0.300
nd7
1.5352
ν 7
56.12


R14
2.450
d14=
0.500


R15

d15=
0.210
ndg
1.5168
ν g
64.17


R16

d16=
0.191









Table 10 shows the aspherical surface data of each lens of the camera optical lens 30 in embodiment 3 of the present invention.












TABLE 10









Conic Index
Aspherical Surface Index
















k
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A14
A16



















R1
−1.3904E−01
 1.0070E−02
7.7631E−03
−2.7381E−03 
 4.5816E−04
 1.6054E−03
7.7830E−04
−7.2742E−04 


R2
−1.0000E+02
−2.9597E−03
−2.1370E−03 
5.8426E−03
 7.2236E−04
−3.9305E−03
−1.3489E−03 
1.8208E−03


R3
−2.4324E+01
−2.2789E−02
−9.2919E−04 
3.3265E−03
−4.4108E−03
 1.2212E−03
4.1561E−04
6.7692E−04


R4
−3.9606E+00
−5.1295E−03
−6.3569E−03 
4.3048E−03
−1.0943E−03
−2.5978E−03
−2.4541E−03 
5.2985E−03


R5
 1.6348E+01
−3.8053E−03
−4.4444E−02 
−2.4665E−02 
 1.3272E−03
 5.4971E−03
−3.5351E−03 
3.9368E−03


R6
 2.6592E+01
−8.8541E−03
−3.5712E−02 
−5.5070E−03 
 5.4781E−03
 4.5956E−03
1.3659E−03
−1.9112E−03 


R7
 3.9591E+00
−6.4490E−02
1.0752E−02
3.7018E−03
−9.0235E−05
−1.1447E−04
8.2499E−05
8.9247E−06


R8
 9.9898E+01
−6.2655E−02
2.7584E−03
2.7359E−04
−8.3184E−04
−1.9231E−04
1.6579E−04
1.3047E−04


R9
−9.9668E+01
−3.3211E−02
2.1703E−03
1.4917E−03
−1.3377E−03
−1.5493E−04
3.7382E−05
1.5896E−05


R10
−3.3110E+00
−5.2136E−02
1.8857E−02
4.7265E−05
−1.4295E−04
−4.6821E−05
1.3699E−07
−4.1665E−06 


R11
 2.9052E+00
−1.2946E−02
−1.3576E−04 
6.3230E−05
 6.7698E−06
 3.0368E−06
9.0518E−07
6.0175E−08


R12
−3.0660E+01
−1.1448E−02
2.3213E−04
3.7496E−05
 1.7436E−06
−1.1540E−06
−7.4493E−08 
6.9796E−08


R13
−1.9579E−01
 2.5060E−03
2.6783E−03
3.5203E−05
−1.3814E−05
−7.0859E−07
1.8773E−08
9.6939E−09


R14
−1.4731E+01
−2.3404E−02
3.5732E−03
−4.8208E−04 
 1.9449E−05
 9.6282E−07
1.1731E−08
−5.0715E−09 









Table 11 and table 12 show the inflexion points and the arrest point design data of the camera optical lens 30 lens in embodiment 3 of the present invention.














TABLE 11








Inflexion
Inflexion
Inflexion




point number
point position 1
point position 2









R1






R2






R3






R4






R5






R6






R7






R8
2
0.155
1.305



R9






R10
2
1.195
1.625



R11






R12
1
2.135




R13
1
1.545




R14
1
0.735



















TABLE 12






Arrest point number
Arrest point position 1







R1




R2




R3




R4




R5




R6




R7




R8
1
0.255


R9




R10




R11




R12




R13
1
2.425


R14
1
1.605










FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the longitudinal aberration and lateral color schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 435.8 nm, 486.1 nm, 546.1, 587.6 nm, and 656.3 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the field curvature and distortion schematic diagrams after light with a wavelength of 546.1 nm passes the camera optical lens 30 in the third embodiment.


The following table 13, in accordance with the above conditions, lists the values in this embodiment corresponding with each condition expression. Apparently, the camera optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above conditions.


In this embodiment, the pupil entering diameter of the camera optical lens is 2.2893 mm, the full vision field image height is 3.475 mm, the vision field angle in the diagonal direction is 80.00°, it has wide-angle and is ultra-thin, its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.












TABLE 13






Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3


















f
4.078
4.070
4.075


f1
4.389
4.549
4.887


f2
−14.906
−14.123
−18.342


f3
−17.195
−21.414
−18.135


f4
12.206
11.886
12.086


f5
2.644
2.582
2.582


f6
−21.864
−14.971
−16.966


f7
−2.362
−2.412
−2.431


f3/f4
−1.409
−1.802
−1.500


(R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2)
−1.600
−1.562
−1.734


(R3 + R4)/(R3 − R4)
4.586
4.387
5.743


(R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6)
−3.411
−4.448
−3.659


(R7 + R8)/(R7 − R8)
−1.937
−1.284
−1.302


(R9 + R10)/(R9 − R10)
1.191
1.129
1.103


(R11 + R12)/(R11 − R12)
−3.488
−2.369
−2.689


(R13 + R14)/(R13 − R14)
0.126
0.092
0.087


f1/f
1.076
1.118
1.199


f2/f
−3.655
−3.470
−4.501


f3/f
−4.216
−5.261
−4.450


f4/f
2.993
2.920
2.966


f5/f
0.648
0.635
0.634


f6/f
−5.361
−3.678
−4.164


f7/f
−0.579
−0.593
−0.597


d1
0.687
0.596
0.584


d3
0.227
0.325
0.351


d5
0.210
0.222
0.209


d7
0.280
0.447
0.438


d9
0.778
0.649
0.666


d11
0.400
0.448
0.465


d13
0.299
0.300
0.300


Fno
1.780
1.780
1.780


TTL
5.370
5.440
5.495


d7/TTL
0.052
0.082
0.080


n1
1.5441
1.5441
1.5441


n2
1.6510
1.6510
1.6510


n3
1.6422
1.6422
1.6422


n4
1.8468
1.7183
1.7492


n5
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352


n6
1.5855
1.5855
1.5855


n7
1.5352
1.5352
1.5352









It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present exemplary embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms where the appended claims are expressed.

Claims
  • 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens; wherein the camera optical lens satisfies the following conditions: 1.05≤f1/f≤1.5;1.7≤n4≤2.2;−2≤f3/f4≤2;−10≤(R13+R14)/(R13−R14)≤10;0.01≤d7/TTL≤0.1;−9.00≤f2/f≤−2.31;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens, and the unit is mm;f1: the focal length of the first lens, and the unit is mm;f2: the focal length of the second lens, and the unit is mm;f3: the focal length of the third lens, and the unit is mm;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens, and the unit is mm;n4: the refractive power of the fourth lens;d7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens, and the unit is mm;TTL: the total optical length of the camera optical lens;R13: the curvature radius of object side surface of the seventh lens, and the unit is mm;R14: the curvature radius of image side surface of the seventh lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of glass material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material, the seventh lens is made of plastic material.
  • 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the first lens has a positive refractive power with a convex object side surface and concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −3.47≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2≤−1.04;0.29≤d1≤1.03;whereR1: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens, and the unit is mm;R2: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens, and the unit is mm;d1: the thickness on-axis of the first lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the second lens has a negative refractive power and includes a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 2.19≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤8.61;0.11≤d3≤0.53;whereR3: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens, and the unit is mm;R4: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens, and the unit is mm;d3: the thickness on-axis of the second lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the third lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −10.52≤f3/f≤−2.81;−8.90≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−2.27;0.10≤d5≤0.33;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens, and the unit is mm;f3: the focal length of the third lens, and the unit is mm;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens, and the unit is mm;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens, and the unit is mm;d5: the thickness on-axis of the third lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens has a positive refractive power and includes a convex object side surface and a concave image side surface, and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 1.46≤f4/f≤4.49;−3.87≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤−0.86;0.14≤d7≤0.67;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens, and the unit is mm;f4: the focal length of the fourth lens, and the unit is mm;R7: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens, and the unit is mm;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens, and the unit is mm;d7: the thickness on-axis of the fourth lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens has a positive refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: 0.32≤f5/f≤0.97;0.55≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.79;0.32≤d9≤1.17;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens, and the unit is mm;f5: the focal length of the fifth lens, and the unit is mm;R9: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens, and the unit is mm;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens, and the unit is mm;d9: the thickness on-axis of the fifth lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; and the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −10.72≤f6/f≤−2.45;−6.98≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤−1.58;0.20≤d11≤0.70;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens, and the unit is mm;f6: the focal length of the sixth lens, and the unit is mm;R11: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens, and the unit is mm;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens, and the unit is mm;d11: the thickness on-axis of the sixth lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 9. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein the seventh lens has a negative refractive power with a concave object side surface and a concave image side surface; the camera optical lens further satisfies the following conditions: −1.19≤f4/f≤−0.39;0.15≤d13≤0.45;wheref: the focal length of the camera optical lens, and the unit is mm;f7: the focal length of the seventh lens, and the unit is mm;d13: the thickness on-axis of the seventh lens, and the unit is mm.
  • 10. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein a total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.04 millimeters.
  • 11. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, wherein an aperture F number of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.83.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2017 1 0975238 Oct 2017 CN national
2017 1 0975567 Oct 2017 CN national
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
3874771 Behrens Apr 1975 A
10133036 Wang Nov 2018 B1
10139598 Wang Nov 2018 B1
20150378131 Tang Dec 2015 A1
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190121070 A1 Apr 2019 US