Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6182368
-
Patent Number
6,182,368
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, July 29, 199827 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 6, 200125 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Rachuba; M.
- Troiano; Dominic
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 030 418
- 030 417
- 030 425
- 030 426
- 030 427
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A can opener includes an elongate body, a lever hinged to the body for relative pivotal movement about a horizontal axis between open and closed positions, and a turning knob at a front end of the body. The can opener includes a traction wheel supported for rotation by the turning knob, turning a can, a rotary cutting disk rotatable by the knob for opening the can while the can is being turned, and a mounting plate rotatably supporting the cutting disk. The mounting plate is movable by the lever to slide linearly between a rearward position corresponding to the open position in which the cutting disk is spaced from the traction wheel and a forward position corresponding to the closed position in which the cutting disk is close to the traction wheel.
Description
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention, there is provided a can opener comprising a elongate body, a lever connected to the body for relative pivotal movement about a substantially horizontal axis between open and closed positions, a turning knob provided at a front end of the body, a traction wheel supported for rotation about a substantially vertical axis by the knob to turn a can, a rotary cutter rotatable by the knob for opening said can while said can is being turned, and a slider supporting the rotary cutter for rotation, said slider being movable by the lever to slide linearly between a rearward position corresponding to the lever's open position in which the rotary cutter is away from the traction wheel and a forward position corresponding to the lever's closed position in which the rotary cutter is close to the traction wheel.
Preferably, the slider is movable by the lever through a cam action.
More preferably, the slider has a hole and the lever has a part engaging movably with the hole for sliding the slider in opposite directions upon said pivotal movement of the lever.
It is preferred that the body has an open side facing the lever for receiving the side of the lever facing the body when the lever is in the closed position.
In a preferred embodiment, the lever is resiliently biassed apart from the body towards the open position by means of a spring.
More preferably, one of the body and lever has a resiliently biassed hook and the other of the body and lever has a hole for the hook to releasably engage through, thereby holding the lever in the closed position against the action of the spring.
It is preferred that the turning knob has a vertical shaft and the slider is guided for sliding movement by means of a support fixed on the shaft.
In a specific construction, the turning knob has a vertical shaft on which a co-axial driving sprocket is mounted fast, and the rotary cutter is rotatable with a co-axial driven sprocket which is engageable with the driving sprocket for drive transmission when the lever reaches the closed position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The invention will now be more particularly described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a top and rear end perspective view of an embodiment of a can opener (hinged open) in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2
is a top and front end perspective view of the can opener (hinged closed) of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an exploded bottom and front end perspective view of the can opener of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a bottom perspective view of a front end of the can opener of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional side view of the can opener (hinged open) of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional side view of the can opener (hinged closed) of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 7
is a bottom plan view of the can opener (hinged closed) of
FIG. 6
; and
FIG. 8
is an opposite side view of the can opener (hinged closed) of
FIG. 6
, opening a can.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, there is shown a can opener
10
embodying the invention, which can opener
10
comprises a horizontal elongate hollow body
30
having front and rear ends
32
and
34
and includes a hollow lever
40
below the body
30
. The body
30
and the lever
40
have respective open bottom and top sides. A horizontal hinge pin
36
is provided extending across opposite side walls of the body
30
at an intermediate position between the body front and rear ends
32
and
34
. The lever
40
is hinged, at its front end
42
, to the body
30
by means of the pin
36
for relative pivotal movement about a horizontal axis between a downward open position (
FIGS. 1 and 5
) and an upward closed position (FIGS.
2
and
6
). In the closed position, the open top side of the lever
40
is received within and enclosed by the open bottom side of the body
30
.
An elbow spring
44
is supported by the lever
40
for acting against the body rear end
34
in order to bias the lever
40
towards its open position. The body rear end
34
and the lever
40
together form a handle for the overall can opener
10
. A winged turning knob
20
, which is rotatable about a vertical axis, is provided atop the body front end
32
.
The can opener
10
includes a cutting mechanism
50
provided at the bottom side of the body front end
32
, said mechanism
50
being formed by a traction wheel
52
and a rotary cutting disc
54
. The traction wheel
52
is connected co-axially to the knob
20
by means of a vertical shaft
22
for rotation by the knob
20
. The cutting disc
54
is rotatably supported on a vertical spindle
56
which is fixed from below to the front end of a mounting plate
60
and spaced rearwardly apart from the shaft
22
. The mounting plate
60
is slidable linearly forward to move the cutting disc
54
close to the traction wheel
52
(for cutting operation) and rearward to move the cutting disc
54
away therefrom (FIG.
4
). When the cutting disc
54
is moved close to the traction wheel
52
, its cutting edge will overlap slightly from below with the traction wheel
52
.
A driving sprocket
62
is mounted fast on the shaft
22
above the traction wheel
52
, for rotation by the knob
20
at the same time as the traction wheel
52
. A driven sprocket
64
and a co-axial coupler
58
are rotatably supported on the spindle
56
above the cutting disc
54
. The coupler
58
engages the driven sprocket
64
above and the cutting disc
54
below together for simultaneous rotation about the spindle
56
. Upon sliding forward, the mounting plate
60
also moves the driven sprocket
64
into gear engagement with the driving sprocket
62
(
FIG. 7
) for drive transmission, thereby enabling the driving sprocket
62
to rotate the driven sprocket
64
. The driven sprocket
64
disengages from the driving sprocket
62
when the mounting plate
60
slides rearward.
The mounting plate
60
is disposed between and guided for sliding movement by a pair of side walls
39
depending from inside the body
30
above and a horizontal supporting plate
68
below. The supporting plate
68
has a front hole
69
, through which the shaft
22
extends, and is fixed in vertical position by means of a tubular spacer
24
on the shaft
22
above it and the driving sprocket
62
below it.
The pivotal movement of the lever
40
is arranged to effect the sliding movement of the mounting plate
60
. For this purpose, the hinged end
42
of the lever
40
is in the form of an upward tongue
46
which engages, from below, movably through a hole
66
formed at the rear end of the mounting plate
60
. The tongue
46
will pivot forward when the lever
40
is pivoted upward into the closed position, thereby sliding the mounting plate
60
forward through a cam action. In turn, the mounting plate
60
brings the driven sprocket
64
into engagement with the driving sprocket
62
and also the cutting disc
54
close to the traction wheel
52
. Upon downward pivoting of the lever
40
into the open position, its tongue
46
will pivot backward to slide the mounting plate
60
back through a reverse cam action, thereby moving the driven sprocket
64
off the driving sprocket
62
and the cutting disc
54
off the traction wheel
52
.
For opening a can
70
having a top seam
72
(FIG.
8
), the can opener
10
is initially placed atop the can
70
such that its traction wheel
52
and cutting disc
54
are positioned inside and outside the seam
72
respectively. The lever
40
is then pivoted closed by squeezing the can opener handle tight, thereby causing the cutting disc
54
to cut into the side wall of the can
70
immediately below the seam
72
. At the same time, the traction wheel
52
bears against the inner side of the seam
72
, while the coupler
58
bears against the outer side. By means of the turning knob
20
, the traction wheel
52
is rotated to turn the can
70
relative to the can opener
10
, with the cutting disc
54
simultaneously rotating to cut open the can side wall around immediately below the seam
72
.
Upon release, the lever
40
will be sprung open by the spring
44
. The lever
40
is provided with a hook
48
which is connected to the inside of the lever
40
by means of a resilient web
49
. The hook
48
is arranged to automatically engage the corresponding side of a hole
38
formed in the top wall of the body
30
through a latch action, when the lever
40
is pivoted upward, to hold the lever
40
closed for storage against the action of the spring
44
. The hook
48
is made in the form of a sliding knob such that it can be disengaged, upon sliding back, from the hole
38
to release the lever
40
from the body
30
for use.
The invention has been given by way of example only, and various modifications of and/or alterations to the described embodiment may be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as specified in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A can opener comprising:an elongate body, a lever connected to said body for relative pivotal movement about a first axis between open and closed positions, a spring resiliently biasing said lever from said body towards the open position, a turning knob located at a front end of said body, a traction wheel supported for rotation about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis by the knob to turn a can, a rotary cutting disk rotatable by the knob for opening the can while the can is being turned, and a mounting plate rotatably supporting said cutting disk, said mounting plate being movable by said lever to slide linearly between a rearward position corresponding to the open position in which said rotary cutting disk is remote from said traction wheel and a forward position corresponding to the closed position in which said rotary cutting disk is close to said traction wheel, wherein one of said body and said lever has a resiliently biased hook and the other of said body and said lever has a hole for releasable engagement by said hook for holding said lever in the closed position against resilient biasing of said spring.
- 2. The can opener as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body has an open side facing said lever for receiving a side of said lever facing said body when said lever is in the closed position.
- 3. The can opener as claimed in claim 1, wherein said turning knob has a shaft and said mounting plate is guided for sliding movement by a support fixed on said shaft.
- 4. The can opener as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lever has said resiliently biased hook, and said body has an open first side facing said lever and a second side opposite the first side, the hole being disposed on the second side of said body.
- 5. The can opener as claimed in claim 4, wherein said resiliently biased hook engages the hole by extending through the hole and engaging a surface of said body facing away from said lever.
- 6. The can opener as claimed in claim 1 further including a first sprocket coaxially attached to said turning knob and a second sprocket coaxially attached to said rotary cutting disk, wherein said first and second sprockets engage each other for rotation of said rotary cutting disk by rotation of said turning knob when said mounting plate is in the forward position.
Priority Claims (1)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
| 9716102 |
Jul 1997 |
GB |
|
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
| 0503931 |
Sep 1992 |
EP |
| 2161449 |
Jul 1984 |
GB |
| 2170172 |
Jan 1985 |
GB |