Can opener

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6182368
  • Patent Number
    6,182,368
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 29, 1998
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 6, 2001
    25 years ago
Abstract
A can opener includes an elongate body, a lever hinged to the body for relative pivotal movement about a horizontal axis between open and closed positions, and a turning knob at a front end of the body. The can opener includes a traction wheel supported for rotation by the turning knob, turning a can, a rotary cutting disk rotatable by the knob for opening the can while the can is being turned, and a mounting plate rotatably supporting the cutting disk. The mounting plate is movable by the lever to slide linearly between a rearward position corresponding to the open position in which the cutting disk is spaced from the traction wheel and a forward position corresponding to the closed position in which the cutting disk is close to the traction wheel.
Description




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the invention, there is provided a can opener comprising a elongate body, a lever connected to the body for relative pivotal movement about a substantially horizontal axis between open and closed positions, a turning knob provided at a front end of the body, a traction wheel supported for rotation about a substantially vertical axis by the knob to turn a can, a rotary cutter rotatable by the knob for opening said can while said can is being turned, and a slider supporting the rotary cutter for rotation, said slider being movable by the lever to slide linearly between a rearward position corresponding to the lever's open position in which the rotary cutter is away from the traction wheel and a forward position corresponding to the lever's closed position in which the rotary cutter is close to the traction wheel.




Preferably, the slider is movable by the lever through a cam action.




More preferably, the slider has a hole and the lever has a part engaging movably with the hole for sliding the slider in opposite directions upon said pivotal movement of the lever.




It is preferred that the body has an open side facing the lever for receiving the side of the lever facing the body when the lever is in the closed position.




In a preferred embodiment, the lever is resiliently biassed apart from the body towards the open position by means of a spring.




More preferably, one of the body and lever has a resiliently biassed hook and the other of the body and lever has a hole for the hook to releasably engage through, thereby holding the lever in the closed position against the action of the spring.




It is preferred that the turning knob has a vertical shaft and the slider is guided for sliding movement by means of a support fixed on the shaft.




In a specific construction, the turning knob has a vertical shaft on which a co-axial driving sprocket is mounted fast, and the rotary cutter is rotatable with a co-axial driven sprocket which is engageable with the driving sprocket for drive transmission when the lever reaches the closed position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The invention will now be more particularly described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a top and rear end perspective view of an embodiment of a can opener (hinged open) in accordance with the invention;





FIG. 2

is a top and front end perspective view of the can opener (hinged closed) of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an exploded bottom and front end perspective view of the can opener of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a bottom perspective view of a front end of the can opener of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional side view of the can opener (hinged open) of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional side view of the can opener (hinged closed) of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 7

is a bottom plan view of the can opener (hinged closed) of

FIG. 6

; and





FIG. 8

is an opposite side view of the can opener (hinged closed) of

FIG. 6

, opening a can.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, there is shown a can opener


10


embodying the invention, which can opener


10


comprises a horizontal elongate hollow body


30


having front and rear ends


32


and


34


and includes a hollow lever


40


below the body


30


. The body


30


and the lever


40


have respective open bottom and top sides. A horizontal hinge pin


36


is provided extending across opposite side walls of the body


30


at an intermediate position between the body front and rear ends


32


and


34


. The lever


40


is hinged, at its front end


42


, to the body


30


by means of the pin


36


for relative pivotal movement about a horizontal axis between a downward open position (

FIGS. 1 and 5

) and an upward closed position (FIGS.


2


and


6


). In the closed position, the open top side of the lever


40


is received within and enclosed by the open bottom side of the body


30


.




An elbow spring


44


is supported by the lever


40


for acting against the body rear end


34


in order to bias the lever


40


towards its open position. The body rear end


34


and the lever


40


together form a handle for the overall can opener


10


. A winged turning knob


20


, which is rotatable about a vertical axis, is provided atop the body front end


32


.




The can opener


10


includes a cutting mechanism


50


provided at the bottom side of the body front end


32


, said mechanism


50


being formed by a traction wheel


52


and a rotary cutting disc


54


. The traction wheel


52


is connected co-axially to the knob


20


by means of a vertical shaft


22


for rotation by the knob


20


. The cutting disc


54


is rotatably supported on a vertical spindle


56


which is fixed from below to the front end of a mounting plate


60


and spaced rearwardly apart from the shaft


22


. The mounting plate


60


is slidable linearly forward to move the cutting disc


54


close to the traction wheel


52


(for cutting operation) and rearward to move the cutting disc


54


away therefrom (FIG.


4


). When the cutting disc


54


is moved close to the traction wheel


52


, its cutting edge will overlap slightly from below with the traction wheel


52


.




A driving sprocket


62


is mounted fast on the shaft


22


above the traction wheel


52


, for rotation by the knob


20


at the same time as the traction wheel


52


. A driven sprocket


64


and a co-axial coupler


58


are rotatably supported on the spindle


56


above the cutting disc


54


. The coupler


58


engages the driven sprocket


64


above and the cutting disc


54


below together for simultaneous rotation about the spindle


56


. Upon sliding forward, the mounting plate


60


also moves the driven sprocket


64


into gear engagement with the driving sprocket


62


(

FIG. 7

) for drive transmission, thereby enabling the driving sprocket


62


to rotate the driven sprocket


64


. The driven sprocket


64


disengages from the driving sprocket


62


when the mounting plate


60


slides rearward.




The mounting plate


60


is disposed between and guided for sliding movement by a pair of side walls


39


depending from inside the body


30


above and a horizontal supporting plate


68


below. The supporting plate


68


has a front hole


69


, through which the shaft


22


extends, and is fixed in vertical position by means of a tubular spacer


24


on the shaft


22


above it and the driving sprocket


62


below it.




The pivotal movement of the lever


40


is arranged to effect the sliding movement of the mounting plate


60


. For this purpose, the hinged end


42


of the lever


40


is in the form of an upward tongue


46


which engages, from below, movably through a hole


66


formed at the rear end of the mounting plate


60


. The tongue


46


will pivot forward when the lever


40


is pivoted upward into the closed position, thereby sliding the mounting plate


60


forward through a cam action. In turn, the mounting plate


60


brings the driven sprocket


64


into engagement with the driving sprocket


62


and also the cutting disc


54


close to the traction wheel


52


. Upon downward pivoting of the lever


40


into the open position, its tongue


46


will pivot backward to slide the mounting plate


60


back through a reverse cam action, thereby moving the driven sprocket


64


off the driving sprocket


62


and the cutting disc


54


off the traction wheel


52


.




For opening a can


70


having a top seam


72


(FIG.


8


), the can opener


10


is initially placed atop the can


70


such that its traction wheel


52


and cutting disc


54


are positioned inside and outside the seam


72


respectively. The lever


40


is then pivoted closed by squeezing the can opener handle tight, thereby causing the cutting disc


54


to cut into the side wall of the can


70


immediately below the seam


72


. At the same time, the traction wheel


52


bears against the inner side of the seam


72


, while the coupler


58


bears against the outer side. By means of the turning knob


20


, the traction wheel


52


is rotated to turn the can


70


relative to the can opener


10


, with the cutting disc


54


simultaneously rotating to cut open the can side wall around immediately below the seam


72


.




Upon release, the lever


40


will be sprung open by the spring


44


. The lever


40


is provided with a hook


48


which is connected to the inside of the lever


40


by means of a resilient web


49


. The hook


48


is arranged to automatically engage the corresponding side of a hole


38


formed in the top wall of the body


30


through a latch action, when the lever


40


is pivoted upward, to hold the lever


40


closed for storage against the action of the spring


44


. The hook


48


is made in the form of a sliding knob such that it can be disengaged, upon sliding back, from the hole


38


to release the lever


40


from the body


30


for use.




The invention has been given by way of example only, and various modifications of and/or alterations to the described embodiment may be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as specified in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A can opener comprising:an elongate body, a lever connected to said body for relative pivotal movement about a first axis between open and closed positions, a spring resiliently biasing said lever from said body towards the open position, a turning knob located at a front end of said body, a traction wheel supported for rotation about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis by the knob to turn a can, a rotary cutting disk rotatable by the knob for opening the can while the can is being turned, and a mounting plate rotatably supporting said cutting disk, said mounting plate being movable by said lever to slide linearly between a rearward position corresponding to the open position in which said rotary cutting disk is remote from said traction wheel and a forward position corresponding to the closed position in which said rotary cutting disk is close to said traction wheel, wherein one of said body and said lever has a resiliently biased hook and the other of said body and said lever has a hole for releasable engagement by said hook for holding said lever in the closed position against resilient biasing of said spring.
  • 2. The can opener as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body has an open side facing said lever for receiving a side of said lever facing said body when said lever is in the closed position.
  • 3. The can opener as claimed in claim 1, wherein said turning knob has a shaft and said mounting plate is guided for sliding movement by a support fixed on said shaft.
  • 4. The can opener as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lever has said resiliently biased hook, and said body has an open first side facing said lever and a second side opposite the first side, the hole being disposed on the second side of said body.
  • 5. The can opener as claimed in claim 4, wherein said resiliently biased hook engages the hole by extending through the hole and engaging a surface of said body facing away from said lever.
  • 6. The can opener as claimed in claim 1 further including a first sprocket coaxially attached to said turning knob and a second sprocket coaxially attached to said rotary cutting disk, wherein said first and second sprockets engage each other for rotation of said rotary cutting disk by rotation of said turning knob when said mounting plate is in the forward position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9716102 Jul 1997 GB
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 289365 Lee Apr 1987
D. 410180 So May 1999
1628080 Van Leunen May 1927
1657842 Polson Jan 1928
5692309 Pereira Dec 1997
5787592 Lai Aug 1998
5794353 Lin Aug 1998
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0503931 Sep 1992 EP
2161449 Jul 1984 GB
2170172 Jan 1985 GB