1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a can with a pull-ring opener, which is used as a container for beverages such as soft drinks, beer and the like.
2. Description of the Related Art
A can with a pull-ring opener has a spout that can be easily opened by lifting and pulling a pull-ring (or pull top, pull tab) pivotally supported by a rivet on a top wall of the can. Recently, such type of can has been widely used as containers for beverages such as soft drinks, beer and the like.
On the other hand, a spout of a can with a conventional pull-ring opener, once it is opened, is no longer reclosable, which causes inconvenience if the entire contents have not been consumed at once.
In view of the above, cans provided with sealing members that can reclose spouts once opened have been disclosed in some publications such as Unexamined Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-7632, Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-244770 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,681,238.
The can described in Unexamined Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-7632 has an outer sealing plate disposed on an outer surface of a top wall of a can for sealing a spout once opened. Due to this structure, if the can is used for carbonated beverages such as beer or soda, which generate carbon dioxide inside the can that has been opened, a pressure in the can increased by carbon dioxide creates a gap between the top wall and the outer sealing plate, which may deteriorate the sealing function. Furthermore, as the outer sealing plate has substantially the same size as the top wall, a large amount of material is required for producing the can, and also the weight of the can itself is increased.
In the can described in Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-244770, as a stopper for sealing an opened spout is made of materials such as gum, flexible plastic, vinyl and styrene foam, the can is expected to have high airtightness. However, due to the structure that the spout is sealed from an outside of a top wall, a pressure inside the can increased by carbon dioxide may push up the stopper and create a gap to allow the carbon dioxide to gradually leak through the gap. Moreover, the stopper made of materials such as gum, plastic or the like, which are different from metallic materials composing the can, makes the manufacturing process of the can complex and, when recycling the used can, the stopper made of alien materials would cause various problems including the necessity to classify the members depending on the materials.
In the re-closure device for containers disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,681,238, after a pull-ring fixed to a top lid with a rivet is raised to expose a lid opening, the pull-ring is rotated about the rivet in that state so that a resealing member disposed on an inner side of the top lid rotates about the rivet to seal the lid opening. In this device, the resealing member having a similar shape to the opening tends to create a gap unless the opening and the resealing member are exactly overlaid. Thus, the opening cannot be sealed in a secure manner. Particularly, after opening a can with a pull-ring opener, as a sealing lobe is bent down into the interior of the can from an area around the rivet, rotation of the resealing member about the rivet is stopped by abutting against the bent sealing lobe, thereby failing to seal the opening completely.
On the other hand, a container made from a used can with a pull-ring opener provided with a function of closing a spout has been disclosed, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3052836.
In the closable container made from a used can described in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3052836, a rotating cover for reclosing the spout is attached after the can has been used. Therefore, as a container for liquids, the can hardly has sufficient tightness. In addition, as the rotating cover has a form of a relatively thin plate and is tightly attached to an outer surface of a top wall, it is difficult to manipulate the cover to open and close the spout.
An object of the present invention is to provide a can in which a spout after the can has been opened is securely sealed and also can be opened and closed with an easy operation.
The first structure of a can according to the present invention is, in a can with a spout which is opened by lifting and pulling a pull-ring fixed on a top wall of the can with a rivet to bend a sealing tongue portion toward an inside of the can, the can comprising an internal sealing member which has a fan shape with a pivot mounted to the rivet and a size capable of sealing the spout, the internal sealing member being fixed to the rivet and disposed on a position inside the top wall and away from the spout, and an interlocking mechanism to rotate the internal sealing member at the time when the pull-ring is rotated around the rivet after the spout is opened.
In the above structure, after a pull-ring is lifted and pulled to open a spout by a normal action of opening a can, the pull-ring is rotated around a rivet, thereby also rotating an internal sealing member at the same time. Thus, when rotating the internal sealing member up to a position right beneath the spout, the once opened spout can be reclosed. The internal sealing member having a fan shape with a pivot mounted to the rivet is formed to expand from the rivet. Therefore, by rotating the internal sealing member up to a position abutting against a sealing tongue portion bent toward an inside of the can, the spoutn is completely sealed. As the internal sealing member seals the spout from an inner side of the top wall, contents of the can does not spill out if the can drops. In addition, by sealing the spout with the internal sealing member, heat exchange between the inner and outer sides of the can is hindered to control a temperature change of the contents of the can. Accordingly, cold contents can be kept cold, and hot contents kept hot for a relatively long time.
If a pressure inside the can is increased due to carbon dioxide generated from the contents, the internal sealing member is pressed against the spout to increase airtightness. Therefore, the spout after opening can be securely resealed, and loss of carbon dioxide from drinks can be prevented. Furthermore, only by rotating the pull-ring around the rivet after opening the spout, can the spout be closed and opened, which facilitates opening/closing operations.
As an interlocking mechanism to rotate the internal sealing member at the time when the pull-ring is rotated around the rivet after the spout is opened, a mechanism such that, after opening the spout, the rivet is rotatably supported by the top wall, and the pull-ring and the internal sealing member are fixed to the rivet on outer and inner sides of the top wall, respectively, can be employed. With this structure, the pull-ring, the rivet and the internal sealing member are integrated so that the internal sealing member can be rotated in conjunction with the pull-ring rotated around the rivet after the spout is opened.
Next, the second structure of the can according to the present invention is, in a can with a spout which is opened by lifting and pulling a pull-ring fixed to a projection formed on a top wall of the can to bend a sealing tongue portion toward an inside of the can, the can comprising an internal sealing member which has a size capable of sealing the spout, the internal sealing member being fixed to the projection and disposed on a position inside the top wall and away from the spout, and an interlocking mechanism to rotate the internal sealing member at the time when the pull-ring is rotated around the projection after the spout is opened.
In the above structure, after a pull-ring is lifted and pulled to open a spout by a normal action of opening a can, the pull-ring is rotated around a projection, thereby also rotating an internal sealing member at the same time. Thus, when rotating the internal sealing member up to a position right beneath the spout, the once opened spout can be reclosed. As the internal sealing member seals the spout from an inner side of the top wall, the contents of the can do not spill out if the can drops. In addition, by sealing the spout with the internal sealing member, heat exchange between the inner and outer sides of the can is hindered to control a temperature change of contents of the can. Accordingly, cold contents can be kept cold, and hot contents kept hot for a relatively long time.
If a pressure inside the can is increased due to carbon dioxide generated from the contents, the internal sealing member is pressed against the spout to increase airtightness. Therefore, the spout after opening can be securely resealed, and loss of carbon dioxide from carbonated drinks can be prevented. Furthermore, only by rotating the pull-ring around the projection after opening the spout, can the spout be closed and opened, which facilitates opening/closing operations. As a means for fixing the pull-ring and the internal sealing member to the top wall, any rivet that penetrates the top wall is not used, thereby keeping good airtightness also before opening the can.
As the above-described interlocking mechanism, preferably, a thin-walled portion having a form of a closed curve that encircles the projection and is torn when opening the spout may be formed on the top wall. In this structure, the thin-walled portion encircling the projection is torn by opening the spout, and then the projection can be rotated in conjunction with the pull-ring and the internal sealing member integrally. Therefore, the internal sealing member is rotated concurrently with rotating the pull-ring around the projection after the spout is opened.
In this case, it is further preferable to form, on an area of the top wall between the thin-walled portion around the projection and the sealing tongue portion, at least one selected from a convex portion extending toward an outer side of the top wall and a concave portion extending toward an inner side of the top wall. This structure enhances rigidity of the area of the top wall between the thin-walled portion and the sealing tongue portion. Thus, a stress is concentrated on the thin-walled portion to certainly break the thin-walled portion that should be torn, which facilitates an opening operation. Preferably, a plurality of the convex portions may be formed between the thin-walled portion and the sealing tongur portion.
In the can according to the present invention, the internal sealing member is formed in a fan shape with a pivot on the rivet or the projection. This form does not disturb an operation of opening the spout and, after opening the can, the spout can be securely sealed simply by rotating the pull-ring.
It is also preferable to make the internal sealing member of substantially the same material as a material of a can body. With this structure, the internal sealing member can be mounted in a process similar to a conventional process for manufacturing a can. Thus, the manufacturing process is kept from becoming complex. Upon recycling a used can, it is no longer necessary to separate the internal sealing member from the can body during the collecting process, keeping the collecting operations from being troublesome.
Here, “to make the internal sealing member of substantially the same material as a material of a can body” does not mean that even the ingredients and composition of the material for the internal sealing member and the can body should be completely the same, but means that the degree of sameness may include the cases where the can body and the internal sealing member are both made of alumina or alumina base alloy, or they are both made of steel or steel base alloy, or the like.
In the accompanying drawings:
As shown in
Referring to
After opening the spout 3, the rivet 5 is rotabably supported on the top wall 2 and, as shown in
The internal sealing member 7 that has closed the spout 3 as the operation described above seals the spout 3 from the inner side of the top wall 2. Accordingly, if the can is shaken or drops, the contents 8 do not spill out. Furthermore, the spout 3 sealed by the internal sealing member 7 hinders heat exchange between the inner and outer sides of the can 1 to control a temperature change of the contents 8 of the can 1. As a result, if the contents 8 is a cold beverage, it can be kept cold, and if the contents 8 is a hot beverage, it can be kept hot for a relatively long time.
When the contents 8 are carbonated drinks such as beer or soda, a pressure inside the can 1 increases due to the carbon dioxide allowing the internal sealing member 7 to press itself against the spout 3. The airtightness is thus increased, thereby securely resealing the spout 3 after opening. Moreover, loss of carbon dioxide from the content 8 or the carbonated drink can be prevented.
Next, to reopen the spout 3 closed by the internal sealing member 7, as shown in
In the can 1, the internal sealing member 7 is made of substantially the same material as the material of the can body 1a. Specifically, as the can body 1a is made of aluminum, the internal sealing member 7 is made of alumina base alloy. Thus, as the material of the can body 1a and the material of the internal sealing member 7 are substantially the same, the internal sealing member 7 can be mounted in a process similar to a conventional process for manufacturing a can, which prevents the manufacturing process from becoming complex. Also when recycling the can 1 that has been used, it is not necessary to separate the internal sealing member 7 from the can body 1a. In the case in which the can body 1a is made of steel, it is preferable to make the internal sealing member 7 of steel base alloy.
The can 1 of the present embodiment is a cylindrical can which is commercially distributed as a can for beer or the like. However, the present invention is not restricted to the form and is applicable to any kind of can with a pull-ring (pull top, pull tab) opener regardless of the shape, size, material and content thereof.
As shown in
Referring to
Next, the upper convex portion 25b of the pre-pressed projection 25a and the projection 27aof the internal sealing member 27 are pressed. Then, as shown in
Referring to
Consequently, when the pull-ring 26 is lifted and pulled in the same manner as the manipulation for opening the conventional cans with pull-ring openers, the score line 24a is torn and the hinge portion 24b is bent so that the sealing tongue portion 24 is bent toward the inside of the can body 21a, thereby to open the spout 23. Thereafter, by pushing back the pull-ring 26 onto the upper surface of the top wall 22 in a conventional manner, the can is opened as shown in
When opening the spout 23 as above, as shown in
As shown
As described above, when the pull-ring 26 is rotated clockwise around the projection 25, the internal sealing member 27 is rotated to the same direction at the same time, and the spout 23 after it is opened can be resealed by rotating the internal sealing member 27 up to a position right beneath the spout 26. In this case, as shown in
Therefore, by rotating the pull-ring 26 clockwise until the internal sealing member 27 abuts against the sealing tongue portion 24, the internal sealing member 27 comes to a position right beneath the spout 23 to completely seal the spout 23 securely. In other words, as the sealing tongue portion 24 hung toward the inside of the can body 21a functions as a stopper for the internal sealing member 27 moved to close the spout 23, the sealing condition can be easily confirmed by rotating the internal sealing member 27 until the internal sealing member 27 abuts against the sealing tongue portion 24.
The internal sealing member 27 that has closed the spout 23 as the operation described above seals the spout 23 from the inner side of the top wall 22. Accordingly, if the can is shaken or dropped, the content will not spill out. Furthermore, the spout 23 sealed by the internal sealing member 27 hinders heat exchange between the inner and outer sides of the can 21 to control a temperature change of the content of the can 21. As a result, a cold beverage can be kept cold while a hot beverage can be kept hot for a relatively long time.
In the case that the content is a carbonated drink such as beer or soda, a pressure inside the can 21 increased due to carbon dioxide allows the internal sealing member 27 to press itself against the spout 23. The airtightness is thus increased, thereby securely resealing the spout 23 after opening. As a result, loss of carbon dioxide from the content or the carbonated drink can be prevented.
Next, to reopen the spout 23 closed by the internal sealing member 27, as shown in
In this manner, the spout 23 after it is opened can be closed and opened simply by rotating the pull-ring 26 around the projection 25 clockwise and counterclockwise, respectively, which makes the close/open operations extremely easy.
In the can 21, the internal sealing member 27 is formed in a fan shape with the pivot mounted on the projection 25. The shape, which does not disturb the closing operation even with the sealing tongue portion 24 hung from the spout 23 toward the inside of the can, enables the spout 3 to be securely resealed.
As in the can 1 of the first embodiment, the can body 21a, the top wall 22 and the internal sealing member 27 that constitute the can 21 are made of alumina base alloy. Therefore, the internal sealing member 27 can be mounted in the same manufacturing process as the conventional process to manufacture a can, which does not lead to complexity in the process. Furthermore, on recycling the can 21 that has been used, it is not necessary to separate the internal sealing member 27 from the can body 21a and other members. When the can body 21a is made of steel, it is preferable to make the internal sealing member 27 of steel base alloy as well.
The can 21 of the present embodiment is a cylindrical can which is commercially distributed as a can for beer or the like. However, the present invention is not restricted to this form and is widely applicable to any kind of can with a pull-ring (pull top, pull tab) opener regardless of the shape, size, material and content thereof.
Next, with reference to
An internal sealing member 47 shown in
With reference to
A top wall 32 shown in
A top wall 42 shown in
The convex portions 31 of the top wall 32 shown in
Preferably, either of these members may be employed depending on the structures of the top walls 32, 43, the pull-ring 26 and the projections 35, 45 and on the manufacturing process of the can.
Referring to
The areas where these convex portions 55 are disposed are two of the most stressed area when lifting and pulling a pull-ring (not shown) and collapsing the pull-ring after opening an spout with normal operations. Thus, by increasing the rigidity of these areas with the convex portions 51, a stress is concentrated onto the thin-walled portion 56 around the projection 55 when lifting or collapsing the pull-ring 26 to open the spout, thereby to certainly break the thin-walled portion 56, further facilitating the opening operation.
While there has been described what is at present considered to be a preferred embodiment of the invention, it will be understood that various modifications may be made thereto, and it is intended that the appended claims cover all such modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
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P2003-397585 | Nov 2003 | JP | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20050115969 A1 | Jun 2005 | US |