This is a National Phase Application in the United States of International Patent Application No. PCT/EP2008/067743 filed Dec. 17, 2008, which claims priority on German Patent Application No. 10 2007 061 151.1, filed Dec. 17, 2007. The entire disclosures of the above patent applications are hereby incorporated by reference.
The present invention relates to a candleholder for receiving disc-shaped candles, in particular tea lights, having a receiving body and an envelope body designed independently of the receiving body which is designed as an annular sleeve having a substantially L-shaped or U-shaped cross-section with an envelope shell covering a peripheral surface of the receiving body, an annular envelope disc covering the top side of the receiving body and an envelope border bordering an inner rim of a receiving opening of the receiving body, wherein the bottom side of the receiving body is provided with a centering extension protruding from an annular stacking base of the receiving body, and the outer centering diameter of which corresponds to an inner centering diameter of the envelope border, and wherein the envelope disc of the envelope body has a cross-sectional profile which corresponds to a cross-sectional profile of the stacking base.
Candleholders which are used to receive disc-shaped candles, in particular tea lights, have many known embodiments and are increasingly used not only purely functionally for heating food or beverages by means of tea lights received in the candleholders, but also for creating individually designed lighting effects. The known candleholders are usually presumed to be equipped with a lit tea light in order to achieve an aesthetic effect. Candleholders not equipped with tea lights or lit tea lights are usually correspondingly unattractive as regards their external effect resulting in unused candleholders being stored away and positioned in exposed places only when actually used.
The present invention is based on the requirement to propose a candleholder for receiving disc-shaped candles, in particular tea lights, which gives an aesthetically attractive effect even without a tea light and, in particular, provides for an aesthetically looking arrangement in an exposed position.
This requirement is met in that the candleholder, according to the present invention, exhibits the features of a first embodiment, wherein a candleholder (20, 52) for receiving disc-shaped candles, in particular tea lights (51), is provided with a receiving body (21, 53) and an envelope body (22,54) provided independently of the receiving body, which envelope body is formed as an annular sleeve with a substantially L-shaped or U-shaped cross-section (75) and including an envelope shell (40, 68) covering a peripheral surface (39, 70) of the receiving body, and an annular envelope disc (46) covering the top side of the receiving body and an envelope border (42, 66) bordering an inner rim (45, 59) of a receiving opening (41, 60) of the receiving body, wherein the receiving body, on its underside, is provided with a centering extension (28) protruding from an annularly shaped stacking base (27) of the receiving body, and the outer centering diameter (d) of which corresponds to an inner centering diameter (D) of the envelope border, and wherein the envelope disc of the envelope body has a cross-sectional profile which corresponds to a cross-sectional profile of the stacking base. In accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment is modified so that the envelope disc (46) of the envelope body (22, 54) has a convex profile that corresponds to a concave cross-sectional profile of the stacking base (27).
In accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment and the second embodiment are further modified so that the envelope body (22, 54) is manufactured from a sheet metal blank and the receiving body (21, 53) is manufactured from a plastic material. In accordance with a fourth embodiment of the invention, the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment are further modified so that the receiving body (21, 53) has a central receiving chamber (23, 61) and an annular chamber (24) arranged concentrically to the receiving chamber with an outer shell wall (32) and an inner shell wall (31), which is U-shaped in cross-section, is limited at a lower axial end by the stacking base (27) and at the upper axial end has an annularly shaped access opening. In accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention, the fourth embodiment is further modified so that the annular chamber (24) serves to receive an annularly shaped ballast device (25, 55).
In accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, and the fifth embodiments are further modified so that the envelope body (22, 54) is arranged on the receiving body (21, 53) such that the receiving body, with a peripheral rim (73) of the stacking base (27), protrudes beyond a bottom edge (48, 67) of the envelope shell (42, 66). In accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention, the sixth embodiment is further modified so that the envelope body (22, 54) is provided with an inside-lying locking edge (49, 69) arranged on the bottom edge (48, 67) of the envelope shell (40, 68), which locking edge makes it possible to lock the envelope body to the receiving body with a corresponding locking device (50, 71) arranged on a peripheral surface (39, 70) of the receiving body (21, 53). In accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, the fifth embodiment, the sixth embodiment, and the seventh embodiment are further modified so that the envelope body (22), with a bottom edge (43) of the envelope border (42) rest on an annularly shaped shoulder (44) on the inner rim (45) of the receiving opening (41) of the receiving body (21).
In accordance with a ninth embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, the fifth embodiment, the sixth embodiment and the seventh embodiment are further modified so that the receiving body (53) is provided with a beaker insert (56) insertable into the receiving opening (60). In accordance with a tenth embodiment of the present invention, the ninth embodiment is further modified so that the beaker insert (56) has a flange-shaped beaker rim (57) which rests on an annularly shaped shoulder (58) on the inner rim (59) of the receiving opening (60). In accordance with an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the tenth embodiment is further modified so that the envelope body (54) rests with a bottom edge (65) of the envelope border (66) on the beaker rim (57). In accordance with a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, the ninth embodiment, the tenth embodiment, and the eleventh embodiment are further modified so that the beaker insert (56) is manufactured from a sheet metal blank.
More generally, the candleholder according to the invention comprises a receiving body provided with a receiving opening which allows a disc-shaped candle, in particular a tea light, to be inserted into the receiving body. The receiving body is provided with an envelope body which, apart from an envelope shell, forms an envelope disc and an envelope border and which covers the otherwise visible external surfaces of the receiving body. Thus, it is due to the envelope body that it is possible to design the visible surfaces of the candleholder, which influence or define the aesthetic effect, in particular independently of the material of the envelope body, in order to select surface designs that the material of the receiving body does not allow.
In addition, the receiving body is designed in such a way as to provide it with an exposed centering extension which is shaped to correspond to the envelope border or the diameter of the receiving opening defined by the envelope border. Due to this fact it is possible to combine the candleholder according to the invention with similarly shaped candleholders to form a stacking arrangement, which makes it possible to produce pillar-shaped groups from the candleholder according to the invention which, on the one hand, permits a tidy orderly arrangement of a plurality of candleholders thus allowing a plurality of candleholders to be stored even in exposed places in an aesthetically pleasing way. On the other hand, the stackability of the candleholders makes it possible to arrange a plurality of candleholders in a variety of formations, thereby allowing individually shaped sculptural arrangements to be designed and thus leaving it to the user of the candleholders to arrange them in creative ways for use as decorative accessories independently of their actual purpose for use. There are virtually no limits as to how creative the user can be, since the implementation of the envelope body, which is independent of the receiving body, also allows different surface designs or different colour effects of the stacked combinations of candleholders to be produced.
If, according to a preferred embodiment, the envelope disc of the envelope body has a convex cross-sectional profile that corresponds to a concave cross-sectional profile of the stacking base, this will allow the candleholders to be stacked on top of each other without any light gaps, on the one hand. On the other hand, it makes the candleholder very solid to look at due to the convex design of the envelope disc, independently of the material chosen for the envelope body.
Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous if the envelope body is made from a sheet metal blank and the receiving body is made from a plastic material. In this way it is possible, on the one hand, to choose a material for the receiving body independently of the aesthetic effect determined by the exterior of the candleholder, which is very easy to process using a form-giving process such as an injection-moulding process. In addition, if the envelope body is produced from a sheet metal blank, this will provide not only for ease of production in a mass-production process such as deep-drawing, but also, due to the choice of sheet metal as material for the envelope body, for the production of high-quality visible surfaces and with colour effects which are not possible on a plastic carrier due to incompatibilities, for example.
If the receiving body comprises a central candle receiving chamber and an annual chamber arranged concentrically to the receiving chamber with an outer shell wall and an inner shell wall which is U-shaped in cross-section, is limited by the stacking base at a lower axial end and comprises an annular access opening at the upper axial end, the candleholder—although having surfaces which on the outside appear to be closed on all sides—can be produced as a hollow element with a respective minimum of material input. In addition, the annular chamber produced in this way can be used for arranging further additional elements.
In a particularly preferred case, the annular chamber is used for receiving a preferably annularly shaped ballast device so that independently of the choice of material for the receiving body a relatively high weight can be imparted to the candleholder in order to be able to achieve a correspondingly high-quality appearance. In addition, the annular chamber may be provided with, either instead of or in addition to, further additional elements, such as scent-emitting inserts making the candleholder attractive not only with regard to its aesthetic appearance but in addition also offering the possibility of producing pleasing smells.
If the envelope body is arranged on the receiving body in such a way that the receiving body protrudes with a peripheral rim of the stacking base beyond a bottom edge of the envelope shell of the envelope body, then it is possible for candleholders stacked on top of one another to produce an aesthetically looking shadow gap between individual candleholders without restricting a secure stacking arrangement in any way.
To ensure a very simple, but nevertheless loss-proof assembly of the envelope body on the receiving body, it is advantageous if the envelope body is provided with a locking edge provided inside the bottom edge of the envelope shell, which locking edge, together with a corresponding locking device provided on a peripheral surface of the receiving body, allows the envelope body to be locked to the receiving body.
Particularly, in order to form an abutment for locking the envelope body to the receiving body, it is advantageous if the envelope body, with a bottom edge of the envelope border, rests against an annularly shaped shoulder on the inner rim of the receiving opening of the receiving body so as to ensure that a face formed between the envelope border and the receiving body on the inner rim of the receiving opening does not have a gap which could detract from the high-quality appearance of the candleholder.
If with a further preferred embodiment the receiving body is provided with a beaker insert that can be inserted into the receiving opening, then the impression of an altogether solid implementation of the candleholder made of metal can be created, even for a candleholder not provided with a tea light and thus allowing the viewer a free view into the receiving opening of the receiving body.
For a defined arrangement of the beaker insert in the receiving opening of the candleholder, it is particularly advantageous if the beaker insert has a flange-shaped beaker rim that rests on an annular-shaped shoulder on the inner rim of the receiving opening.
A loss-proof and simple-to-execute assembly or arrangement of the beaker insert in the candleholder becomes possible if the envelope body rests with a bottom edge of the envelope border on the beaker rim supported against the inner rim of the receiving opening.
Both with regard to a simple manufacture of the beaker insert and a multitude of design possibilities regarding the surface of the beaker insert it has proven to be advantageous if the beaker insert is made from a sheet metal blank.
In the following preferred embodiments of the candleholder will be explained with reference to the drawings in which:
As revealed in particular, when viewing
Further, when viewing
In the case of the present embodiment, a plurality of axially extending web strips 38 arranged closely adjacent to one another, are provided on a peripheral surface 39 of the receiving body 21, which as revealed in particular in
As furthermore shown in
As revealed in particular in
As further revealed in
As revealed, in particular when viewing
As further revealed when viewing
In other respects, the embodiments of the envelope body 54 and the receiving body 53 of candleholder 52 are essentially identical to the embodiments of the envelope body 22 and the receiving body 21 of candleholder 20 and they are, therefore, given correspondingly identical reference numbers in
As revealed in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
10 2007 061 151.1 | Dec 2007 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/067743 | 12/17/2008 | WO | 00 | 11/1/2010 |