The present invention relates generally to ceiling fixtures and, more particularly, to ceiling fixtures for suspension from a hard ceiling in an open plenum space.
Traditional suspended ceiling structures formed from suspended grids of acoustically absorbent tiles are commonly found in commercial work spaces such as professional offices. While such structures provide a pleasant and acoustically absorbent space, designers and architects who desire to create the feel of an open loft space often object to the uniformity and lowered ceiling height created by conventional drop ceilings. Thus, more and more businesses are opting for so-called open plenum ceiling designs. In the open plenum, no suspended ceiling is provided that screens the entire hard deck or hard ceiling along with the HVAC duct work, wiring and the like. Rather, these structural elements are exposed. Open plenum ceilings are more commonly found in retail stores and similar commercial settings, but also can be found in office spaces.
In office spaces where open plenum ceilings are found, individual offices within the office space often are created using reconfigurable partitions that may be considerably lower than the hard ceiling. Whether in an office space or some other in-door space, the combination of an open plenum design with partitions that do not rise to the ceiling hard deck tends to leave the space unstructured and, consequently, less useful and aesthetically pleasing than it might otherwise be with some decorative structure that helps to define and differentiate the space.
To differentiate a space and to create a more interesting visual in a loft style space or open plenum design, architects sometimes will specify that an open loft space be provided with customized decorative structures suspended from the ceiling to differentiate the space within the room. Such suspended decorative structures not only can delineate the space but also may dampen extraneous noise and create an interesting visual. Unfortunately, such decorative structures must be preformed into the desired shape, thus making them difficult to ship or mass produce. Consequently, such decorative structures tend to be made only as customized pieces. Such customization leads to considerable expense to fabricate such a suspended decorative structure and its framing.
Therefore, there is a need for a decorative structure that can be suspended within a space and that is structured such that its elements can be easily interchanged to provide a variety of configurations with basic elements some of which, at least, may be mass produced.
The present invention provides a decorative structure including a flexible panel maintained in a flexed configuration. The decorative structure comprises a flexible panel supported by a cable that is connected to a biasing member. The biasing member cooperates with a portion of the flexible panel so as to maintain the panel in a flexed configuration. The structure is suspended within an interior and/or exterior space by direct or indirect connection with a wall, ceiling, floor or other support structure. The cable may connect the biasing member to an opposed biasing member that also cooperates with the flexible panel. Alternatively, the biasing member may be connected to an opposed biasing member by a tensioned cable. The cable may be attached directly to the biasing member or indirectly to the biasing member with a fastener. In one embodiment, the cable may pass through a portion of the biasing member.
In one embodiment, the decorative structure comprises a biasing member having a cam that cooperates with the flexible panel. The flexible panel may be indirectly supported by a cable that is connected to the biasing member. The biasing member may cooperate with an edge of the flexible panel so as to maintain the panel in a flexed configuration.
In another embodiment, the biasing member comprises a jaw that receives a portion of the flexible panel. The jaw may be pivotal about a pivot point or joint.
The decorative structure may comprise one or more flexible panels that are supported by the same cable or a plurality of panels supported by a plurality of cables. The flexible panels may be comprised of a range of materials such as, for example, metal, wood, paper, plastic and/or glass.
The present invention also encompasses a method of configuring a decorative structure. The method comprises providing a cable connecting a biasing member to an opposed biasing member; engaging the biasing member with a first portion of a flexible panel; engaging the opposed biasing member with a second portion of the flexible panel; and, adjusting the relative alignment of the biasing member and the opposed biasing member. The method may also comprise the step of securing the alignment of the biasing member along the cable relative to the opposed biasing member, such as with an anchor connected to the biasing member and cooperating with the cable, and/or tensioning a cable connecting a biasing member to an opposed biasing member.
These and other features of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that are briefly described as follows.
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Referring now in greater detail to the figures, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout the drawings, the present invention generally includes a decorative structure comprising a flexible panel supported by a cable and maintained in a flexed configuration by a biasing member. The decorative structure provides a canopy-like visual element to a space in which it is suspended. The decorative structure may be easily installed and reconfigured to suit the user. The elements of the decorative structure may be interchanged in order to provide different visual and aesthetic impact. The flexible panel may be provided in a variety of shapes, materials and finishes. The flexible panel may be formed of wood, paper, metal, plastic, glass or any other suitable material. The panel may be solid, mesh or include a variety of decorative designs or openings therein to provide the desired visual impact.
A decorative structure 100a is shown in
As shown in
The present invention encompasses decorative structures that include separate support and tensioned cables, as well as decorative structures that include cables that perform the function of both support and tensioning. As shown in
As shown in
The present invention also encompasses a decorative structure that includes a biasing member having a jaw.
In each of the embodiments of the biasing member of the present invention described above, a cable may extend through a portion of the body of the biasing member as shown in
The present invention also encompasses a method for configuring a decorative structure. As shown in
When the desired configuration is achieved, the method may then include securing the biasing member and the opposed biasing member relative to the cable. For example, the anchors 60a and 60b connected to biasing members 50a and 50b respectively may be disengaged from cable 30 as the biasing members are repositioned and then reengaged with the cable when the desired alignment is achieved. The method may also include tensioning the cable in order to provide proper alignment of the biasing member relative to the opposed biasing member.
As shown in
The decorative structure of the present invention also may provide hinged access to the space above the structure without completely disassembling the structure. The panel may be hingedly or pivotally rotated by loosening the anchors connected to one or more of the biasing members that engage a given panel. For example, in the case of decorative structure shown in
As is shown in the figures, the ends of the flexible panel may be positioned at different heights and orientations relative to each other in order to provide a wide variety of visual and acoustical results. While the biasing members shown in the figures are completely supported by one or more cables, the present invention also encompasses decorative structures wherein one or more biasing members are supported by a structure other than a cable. For example, a biasing member may be supported by a rod, beam, pipe, wall, ledge or other suitable structure, while still functioning as intended according to the present invention.
Furthermore, the decorative structures of the present invention may be used in conjunction with a light source in order to illuminate the space in which the structure is suspended. The light may be integrally formed with the decorative structure, such as being supported by one or more of the structures cables, or be positioned adjacent the structure in order for the flexible panel to act as a reflector, diffuser or shade for a light source. These and many other modifications to the embodiments illustrated herein may well be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US02/23040 | Jul 2002 | US | national |
Continuation of application Ser. No. 10/774,234, filed on Feb. 5, 2004, which claims the benefit of international application serial no. PCT/US02/23040, filed on Jul. 19, 2002, designating the United States and published in English, which claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C.§119(e) of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/306,516, filed on Jul. 19, 2001.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10774234 | Feb 2004 | US |
Child | 12783834 | US |