Canopy support frame for a sunshade

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6662815
  • Patent Number
    6,662,815
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 15, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 16, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Yip; Winnie S.
    Agents
    • Kamrath; Alan D.
    • Rider Bennett, LLP
Abstract
A sunshade comprises a supporting rod, a tube supported by the supporting rod, an elbow connected to an end of the tube, and a canopy support frame. A vertical section of the elbow includes two spaced lugs having a space therebetween, an upper wall defining the space including a toothed section. The canopy support frame includes an upper support base having ribs attached thereto for supporting a canopy, a lower support base having stretchers attached thereto for supporting the ribs, and a suspension member fixed to the upper support base to move therewith. The suspension member includes a toothed portion for releasable engagement with the toothed section of the elbow. The toothed portion of the suspension member is engaged with the toothed section of the elbow when the canopy reaches a fully open state.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a canopy support frame for a sunshade. In particular, the present invention relates to a canopy support frame for a sunshade that assures reliable opening of the canopy of the sunshade even if the sunshade is placed on an inclined surface.




2. Description of the Related Art




A sunshade may provide a comfortable space for outdoor activities. U.S. Pat. No. 6,152,156 to Tung issued on Nov. 28, 2000 discloses a sunshade with a tiltable canopy. As illustrated in

FIGS. 8 and 9

of the drawings, the sunshade disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,152,156 includes a supporting rod


12


, a canopy support frame


2


, and a canopy


3


. An adjusting sleeve


14


is slidably mounted around the supporting rod


12


. A holding sleeve


18


is pivotally connected to an upper end of the supporting rod


12


. An arcuate tube


24


is slidably extended through the holding sleeve


18


. An elbow


34


is mounted to a first end of the arcuate tube


24


and a reel


28


is mounted to a second end of the arcuate tube


24


. A connecting rod


222


is connected between the second end of the arcuate tube


24


and the adjusting sleeve


14


. An anchor


50


is releasably engaged in an anchor room


38


in a vertical section


36


of the elbow


34


to reliably retain the canopy support frame


2


in a desired tilting angle relative to the supporting rod


12


. However, it was found that, when the supporting rod


12


is placed on an inclined surface, the longitudinal axis of the anchor room


38


is not located in the vertical direction such that the anchor


50


could not enter the anchor room


38


when required, as shown in FIG.


9


. Further, it is not uncommon that the vertical section


36


of the anchor


34


is not aligned with the suspension member


44


in which the anchor


50


is mounted. As a result, the anchor


50


could not enter the anchor room


38


when required, resulting in malfunction when unfolding the sunshade.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a canopy support frame for a sunshade that assures reliable opening of the canopy of the sunshade even if the sunshade is placed on an inclined surface. Further, the canopy can be reliably retained in its fully open state.




A sunshade in accordance with the present invention comprises:




a supporting rod having a lower end and an upper end;




a tube supported by the supporting rod and including a first end and a second end;




an elbow connected to the first end of the tube and including a vertical section and a horizontal section, the vertical section including two spaced lugs having a space therebetween, an upper wall defining the space including a toothed section, the lugs including aligned vertical guide holes;




a canopy support frame for supporting a canopy and including an upper support base having a plurality of ribs attached thereto for supporting the canopy, a lower support base having a plurality of stretchers attached thereto for supporting the ribs, and a suspension member fixed to the upper support base to move therewith, the suspension member including a suspension head having a toothed portion for releasable engagement with the toothed section of the elbow;




a pivot extending through the vertical aligned holes of the lugs and the suspension head, allowing relative pivotal movement between the suspension head and the elbow when the toothed section of the elbow is disengaged from the toothed portion of the suspension head;




a reel mounted to the second end of the tube and including a handle;




a cable having a first end connected to the handle and a second end connected to the lower support base, the cable being movable in a retracting direction and a releasing direction;




wherein when the handle is operated to release the cable in the releasing direction, the toothed portion of the suspension head is disengaged from the toothed section of the elbow while the canopy is folded, and when the handle is operated to retract the cable in the retracting direction, the toothed portion of the suspension head is engaged with the toothed section of the elbow when the canopy reaches a fully open state.











Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view of a sunshade with a canopy support frame in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the canopy support frame in accordance with the present invention, wherein the canopy support frame is in a folded state.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 2

, wherein the canopy support frame is in a fully open state.





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of an elbow and a suspension member of the canopy support frame in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 2

, wherein the elbow is inclined relative to the suspension member.





FIG. 6

is a view similar to

FIG. 5

, wherein the canopy support frame is fully opened.





FIG. 7

is a schematic side view illustrating a modified embodiment of the canopy support frame in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a side view of a conventional sunshade with a tiltable canopy.





FIG. 9

is a sectional view of a canopy support frame of the conventional sunshade in

FIG. 8

on an inclined surface.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a sunshade in accordance with the present invention generally includes a main frame


7


, a canopy support frame


8


(FIG.


2


), and a canopy


9


. The main frame


7


includes a supporting rod


71


, an adjusting sleeve


72


slidably mounted around the supporting rod


71


, and a lever


73


mounted to the adjusting sleeve


72


. When the lever


73


is in a locked position, the adjusting sleeve


72


is frictionally retained in place, and when the lever


73


is in a released position, sliding movement of the adjusting sleeve


72


relative to the supporting rod


71


is allowed. A holding sleeve


74


is pivotally connected to an upper end of the supporting rod


71


. An arcuate tube


75


is slidably extended through the holding sleeve


74


and includes an elbow


77


mounted to a first end thereof and a reel


79


mounted to a second end thereof. The reel


79


includes a handle


791


for manual operation for folding or unfolding the canopy


9


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the canopy support frame


8


includes a suspension member


81


, an upper support base


82


having a number of ribs


84


attached thereto for supporting the canopy


9


, and a lower support base


83


having a number of stretchers


85


attached thereto for supporting the ribs


84


. The elbow


77


includes a horizontal section


771


and a vertical section


772


. A cable


70


includes a first end attached to and operable by the handle


791


of the reel


79


so as to be movable in a retracting direction and a releasing direction. A second end of the cable


70


is secured to an upper end of the lower support base


83


after wound through a pulley


78


, which, in turn, is freely rotatably mounted in the elbow


70


by a pin


781


. The upper support base


82


includes a tube


821


inserted into a lower end of the suspension member


81


to move therewith.




Of more importance, as can be seen from

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the vertical section


772


of the elbow


77


includes two spaced lugs


774


having a space


773


therebetween. An upper arcuate wall defining the space


773


includes a toothed section


776


. Further, the lugs


774


include aligned vertical guide holes


775


that are preferably elongated.




A disc-like suspension head


811


is formed on an upper end of the suspension member


81


and is partially received in the space


773


between the lugs


774


. A toothed portion


812


is formed on top of the suspension head


811


for releasable engagement with the toothed section


776


of the elbow


77


. The suspension head


811


includes a transverse pivot hole


813


. A pivot


86


is extended through the vertical guide holes


775


of the lugs


774


of the elbow


77


and the pivot hole


813


of the suspension head


811


. Further, the pivot


86


is movable in the vertical guide holes


775


along a vertical direction.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, when the suspension member


81


is not subject to an upward force, the pivot


86


is located in lower ends of the vertical guide holes


775


with the toothed portion


812


of the suspension head


811


being disengaged from the toothed section


776


of the elbow


77


. Thus, the suspension member


81


and the elbow


77


may pivot relative to each other.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, when the suspension member


81


is subject to an upward force, the pivot


86


moves upward along the vertical guide holes


775


until the toothed portion


812


of the suspension head


811


engages with the toothed section


776


of the elbow


77


. Thus, the canopy


9


is retained in its fully open (unfolded) state.




The canopy


9


of the sunshade in

FIG. 1

is in a fully open state. When not in use, the user may operate the handle


791


to move the cable


70


in the releasing direction to thereby lower the suspension head


811


such that the suspension head


811


disengages from the elbow


77


, and the canopy


9


collapses. Also, the user may operate the handle


791


to move the cable


70


in the retracting direction to unfold the canopy


9


. It is noted that the lower support base


83


is moved upward by the retracting cable


70


. When the canopy


9


reaches its fully open state, the suspension member


81


is moved together with the tube


821


of the upper support base


81


, which, in turn, is moved upward by the lower support base


83


. Thus, the toothed portion


812


of the suspension head


811


engages with the toothed section


776


of the elbow


77


, thereby retaining the canopy


9


in its fully open state.




When the supporting rod


71


in

FIG. 1

is placed on an inclined surface, the elbow


77


is also inclined. As a result, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the vertical section


772


of the elbow


77


is not parallel to the longitudinal direction of the suspension member


81


. In this case, referring to

FIG. 6

, when user operates the handle


791


to move the cable


70


in the retracting direction to open the canopy


9


and when the canopy


9


is in its fully open state, the suspension member


81


is moved together with the tube


821


of the upper support base


81


, which, in turn, is moved upward by the lower support base


83


. Thus, the toothed portion


812


of the suspension head


811


engages with the toothed section


776


of the elbow


77


. Accordingly, reliable opening of the canopy


9


is assured and the canopy


9


is reliably retained in its fully open state even if the supporting rod


71


is placed on an inclined surface.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the pivot


86


includes a cable hole


861


through which the cable


70


extends. Two protrusions


862


are formed on an outer periphery of the pivot


86


and located on both sides of the cable hole


861


. In assembly, the pivot


86


is inserted into the vertical guide holes


775


with the protrusions


862


being located in the vertical direction. When two ends of the pivot


86


are respectively located in the vertical guide holes


775


, the pivot


86


is turned through 90 degrees until the cable hole


861


lies in the vertical direction, allowing the cable


70


to pass therethrough. Thus, the protrusions


862


are now located in the narrow width direction (i.e., horizontal direction) of the vertical guide holes


775


. As a result, disengagement of the pivot


86


from the vertical guide holes


775


is prevented.





FIG. 7

illustrates a modified embodiment of the invention, wherein each lug


774


of the elbow


77


further includes a toothed section


777


on an underside thereof, and the suspension member


81


includes two toothed portions


814


on both sides of the suspension head


811


for respectively engaging with the toothed sections


777


of the lugs


774


. This further assures reliable engagement between the elbow


77


and the suspension member


81


.




The tilting angle of the canopy


9


can be adjusted. A typical example is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,152,156.




According to the above description, it is appreciated that reliable opening of the canopy of the sunshade of the present invention is assured even if the supporting rod


71


is placed on an inclined surface. As illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the toothed portion


812


of the suspension head


811


may engage with the toothed section


776


of the elbow


77


even if the vertical section


772


of the elbow


77


is at a large angle with the longitudinal axis of the suspension member


81


.




Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A sunshade comprising:a supporting rod having a lower end and an upper end; a tube supported by the supporting rod and including a first end and a second end; an elbow connected to the first end of the tube and including a vertical section and a horizontal section, the vertical section including two spaced lugs having a space therebetween, an upper wall defining the space including a toothed section, the lugs including aligned vertical guide holes; a canopy support frame for supporting a canopy and including an upper support base having a plurality of ribs attached thereto for supporting the canopy, a lower support base having a plurality of stretchers attached thereto for supporting the ribs, and a suspension member fixed to the upper support base to move therewith, the suspension member including a suspension head having a toothed portion for releasable engagement with the toothed section of the elbow; a pivot extending through the vertical aligned holes of the lugs and the suspension head, allowing relative pivotal movement between the suspension head and the elbow when the toothed section of the elbow is disengaged from the toothed portion of the suspension head; a reel mounted to the second end of the tube and including a handle, a cable having a first end connected to the handle and a second end connected to the lower support base, the cable being movable in a retracting direction and a releasing direction; wherein when the handle is operated to release the cable in the releasing direction, the toothed portion of the suspension head is disengaged from the toothed section of the elbow while the canopy is folded, and when the handle is operated to retract the cable in the retracting direction, the toothed portion of the suspension head is engaged with the toothed section of the elbow when the canopy reaches a fully open state.
  • 2. The sunshade as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper wall defining the space between the lugs is arcuate, and the suspension head is disc-like and partially received in the space.
  • 3. The sunshade as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical guide holes of the lugs are elongated.
  • 4. The sunshade as claimed in claim 1, wherein each said lug of the elbow further includes a second toothed section on an underside thereof, and the suspension member includes two toothed portions on both sides of the suspension head for respectively engaging with the second toothed sections of the lugs.
  • 5. The sunshade as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pivot includes a cable hole through which the cable extends.
  • 6. The sunshade as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pivot includes two protrusions formed on an outer periphery thereof and located on both sides of the cable hole, wherein the pivot is insertable into the vertical guide holes with the protrusions being located in a vertical direction and then rotated through 90 degrees when two ends of the pivot are respectively located in the vertical guide holes, thereby preventing disengagement of the pivot from the elbow.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
5002081 Stromeyer Mar 1991 A
5116258 Vennik May 1992 A
5499644 Geniele Mar 1996 A
5678585 May Oct 1997 A
5785069 Glatz Jul 1998 A
5845665 Koehn Dec 1998 A
5937882 Harbaugh Aug 1999 A
6014980 Glatz Jan 2000 A
6152156 Tung Nov 2000 A
6321763 Ma Nov 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
3229776 Apr 1983 DE