This patent application generally relates to bicycle racks. More particularly, it relates to a bicycle rack that is quickly mounted and dismounted from a bicycle.
A number of accessories have been developed to allow carrying loads while riding on a bicycle, and various types of bicycle racks are very common. Bicycle racks generally include a platform over which various types of bags or containers will be attached. Several methods have been used to attach the rack to the bike.
One popular bike rack configuration that has high load capacity has side legs supporting the platform. The lower sections of the legs are bolted to threaded eyelets in the bike frame in the area of the wheel axle. The weight carried by the platform is borne by these legs. In addition, the platform may have top stays that connect to a higher section of the bicycle to prevent the platform from moving forward or rearward.
Another type of bike rack has a cantilever configuration and is often referred to as a “seat post” rack or a “beam” rack. These types do not have legs connected to the bike frame. They have a single point of attachment to the seat post, and the seat post bears all the cantilevered weight. The attachment is made by way of a somewhat heavy bracket that clamps around the seat post. Seat post racks have advantage in that they can be installed and removed quickly. Some models do not require the use of any tools to install or remove. Also, seat post racks can be installed on bikes in which the bike frame is not equipped with the threaded eyelets to which rack legs would otherwise be attached. Seat post racks can also be installed on bikes that have disc brakes or suspension equipped bikes where the rack legs or its connections may interfere with other components of the bike.
However seat post racks have limited carrying capacity because the cantilever configuration induces a torque that generates high localized stress on the seat post and that tends to bend the seat post. Therefore, the carrying capacity of seat post racks has been lower then that of regular legged bike racks. Platforms of seat post racks have also tended to rotate about the seat post axis. This rotation could only be countered by providing greater friction of the seat post rack bracket against the seat post. The seat post rack bracket needed to be very tight against the seat post to generate sufficient friction to prevent the platform from so rotating. Fairly heavy brackets were therefore needed and the large clamping force of the bracket to the seat post damaged the seat post finish and tended to crush the seat post material. Thus, seat post racks were not suitable for thin aluminum tubing seat posts or the newer carbon fiber seat posts.
A carrier rack described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,395,017 to Naughton describes a rack for easy attachment and removal from a standard bicycle seat that includes a seat post abutment fork and a rail hanger. The seat post abutment fork is configured to at least partially encircle and abut the seat post. The rail hanger has arms that extend over the saddle rails of a standard bicycle seat at a pivot position near the knees of the rails so as to support the weight of the rack and its burden in a hanging fashion. While the pivoting rail hanger allows quick connection and disconnection to the seat rails it does not provide a sufficiently secure connection. Therefore further improvement in bicycle racks was needed and these improvements are provided by the present patent application.
Bikes typically include a seat that has a seat member that extends along a bottom portion of the seat. One aspect of the present patent application is a rack for such a bike. The rack includes a bracket, a platform, a clamp, and a hand operated quick connector. The bracket includes a platform side for connection to the platform. The bracket also includes a clamp side that has the clamp configured for providing a clamped connection to the seat member. The hand operated quick connector is located on the platform side and/or on the clamp side.
Another aspect of the present patent application is a bike rack for such a bike that includes a platform, a bracket, and a rotatable member. The bracket is configured for at least temporary immovable connection to the seat member. The rotatable member is between the bracket and the platform. The rotatable member is configured for adjusting angle of the platform around a horizontal axis.
Another aspect of the present patent application is a bike rack for a bike having a seat and a seat post, in which the seat is mounted on the seat post. The bike rack includes a platform, a first connecting device, and a second connecting device. The first connecting device includes a first clamp for clamp mounting the platform to the seat and the second connecting device includes a second clamp for clamp mounting the platform to the seat post.
The foregoing will be apparent from the following detailed description as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, for clarity not drawn to scale, in which:
a is a three dimensional view of a portion of the bike rack of
b is a three dimensional view showing quick disconnection of the rack platform of
a is a side view showing quick connection or disconnection of the tilted rack platform of
b is a cross sectional view showing quick connection or disconnection of the tilted rack platform of
c is a cross sectional view showing how rotation of the rack platform secures connection of the rack platform of
a is a side view showing the embodiment of the bike rack and its mounting to the seat rails and to the seat post of
b and 4c are side views showing steps in the removal of the bike rack of
a is a three dimensional view of the bike rack of
b is a three dimensional view of the bike rack of
c and 5d are three dimensional views of the bike rack of
a is a three dimensional view of the bike rack of
b is a three dimensional view of the bike rack of
a and 10b are three dimensional views of embodiments of the bike rack of
a and 11b are three dimensional views of an embodiment of the bike rack of
In one embodiment, cantilever bike rack 20 includes rack platform 22 and its pivotal mounting 24 to bracket 26, as shown in
Pivotal mounting 24 to bracket 26 includes separable pivoting connector pin 40 and bearing 42. Pivoting connector pin 40 is separable from bearing 42, enabling quick hand operated separation of most portions of bike rack 20 from the bike while bracket 26 remains clamped to seat rails 28, as shown in
In this embodiment, pivoting connector pin 40 is supported at each end by side sections 60 of pivot support member 61. Pivot support member 61 also includes bottom section 62 that is mounted to rack platform 22 with connector pin support bolt 64.
Connector pin support bolt 64 extends through holes in bottom section 62 of pivot support member 61 and rack platform 22. Connector pin support bolt 64 also extends through slot 66 in top section 68 of U-shaped seat post clamp support 70, as shown in
Seat post clamp bolt 80 extends through holes (not visible) that extend through sidewalls 82 of U-shaped seat post clamp support 70, as also shown in
Pivotal and adjustable mounting 30 to seat post 32 includes seat post clamp 86 which has seat post clamp arms 88a, 88b, velcro strap 90, and velcro pad (not visible), as shown in
Velcro strap 90 includes Velcro 90a, 90b sewn onto front and back surfaces of a nylon strap, as shown in
Before removal of cantilever rack 20, Velcro strap 90 is released from connection to the Velcro pad allowing platform 22 to rotate around pivoting connector pin 40 and also allowing seat post clamp arms 88a, 88b to slip off connection to seat post 32 when end 44 of platform 22 is raised, as shown in
Bracket 26 includes seat rail bracket clamp members 100a, 100b, connected with seat rail bracket connector bolts 102, as shown in
In one embodiment, tubular rack frame 110 is connected to rack platform 22, providing additional width to cantilever bike rack 20 for supporting cargo, as shown in
In another embodiment quick release mechanism 120 provides for quickly mounting and dismounting all portions of the cantilever bike rack from the bike, as shown in
In this embodiment, the platform side of bracket 122 includes bearing 142 that extends around pin 136 of hinge 138. Hinge 138 can be completely cylindrical, as shown by end 140 of pin 136 in
While if bolt 64 is sufficiently tightened with nut 65, rotation of rack around the axis of bolt 64 is avoided. However, applicants provided even greater resistance to such rotation by welding side sections 60 and front and back edges of bottom section 62 of pivot support member 61 to rack platform 22. Alternatively, rack platform 22 is modified to include lip 146 extending toward the front of the bike, as shown in
Eliminating welding, such as by providing lip 146, allows for replacement of pivot support member 61 with a different one having a different length side section 60. Thus, for a rider who raises the height of bike seat 29 a pivot support member 61 with longer side section 60 can be selected, allowing platform 22 to be lower and lowering the center of gravity of platform 22 and the load it is carrying, improving stability. Thus, for example pivot support member 61 can come with side section 60 having a length of 2 inches between platform 22 and pin 40, 136. Different pivot support members 61 can also be available with different side section lengths. For example pivot support members may be available with side section length of 3 inches, 4 inches, and 5 inches between platform 22 and pin 40. Thus, regardless of the height of seat post 32 and seat 29, rack 22 can remain low above the rear wheel of the bike.
In other embodiments, pivot support member 150a, 150b with variable side section 152a, as shown in
Illustrating another seat post clamp tightening scheme with a hand operated lever device is seat post bracket quick release clamp 180 shown in closed and open positions in
While illustrated and described in view of the embodiment of
While the disclosed methods and systems have been shown and described in connection with illustrated embodiments, various changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
This patent application claims the benefit of provisional patent application No. 61/236,523 entitled “Cantilever Bike Rack,” filed 24 Aug., 2009, incorporated herein by reference.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US10/46199 | 8/20/2010 | WO | 00 | 2/16/2012 |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61236523 | Aug 2009 | US |