The present invention is related to a cap assembly which is put over a mouth of a bottle, and a method for capping of capping the cap assembly to a bottle.
Conventionally, there have been used many containers of configuration in which, for example, a mouth of a bottle filled with food having fluidity such as mayonnaise, jam and the like is closed with an inner stopper, a seal and the like, and then a cap is put thereon. In a case of such configuration, in order to take a content from a bottle, operations such as removing a cap at first, and after that, opening a pull-tab of an inner stopper, or removing a seal are required, and so, it is pointed out that it may be difficult for an elderly person to remove the pull-tab, or the content of the bottle may stick to a hand or scatter around when removing the seal, and so on, and thus, the usability is poor.
In order to improve this, in recent years, there has been proposed cap assemblies of configuration in which, when removing a cap initially, by rotating temporarily the cap in a direction opposite to a direction of removing to open an inner stopper and then rotating the cap in the direction of removing, it is possible to remove the cap in a state in which the inner stopper is opened (see, Patent Literatures 1, 2 and 3). According to the cap assemblies of the proposals, it is not required to open the inner stopper after removing the cap, and thus, the usability is much improved.
Patent Literature 1: International Patent Publication Pamphlet No. WO/2007/126062.
Patent Literature 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Literature No. 2011-225220.
Patent Literature 3: Japanese Patent No. 4581034.
In a cap assembly of the above-described proposals, it is required that after a bottle is filled with a contend and capped with an inner stopper, a cap is attached in a process different from that of capping the inner stopper. In addition, in order to prevent the inner stopper from being inadvertently opened before delivered to a consumer, and in order to be make easy opening possible after delivered to a consumer as well, it is required to control an attaching position of a cap in a high precision manner. Such control may be performed easily by a cap assembly manufacture, and however, since attaching a cap is required to be performed after a bottle is filled with a content and capped with an inner stopper, attaching a cap to an inner stopper in a high precision manner is left for not a side of a cap assembly manufacturer but a food manufacture, and thus, resulting in putting a burden of facilities to a food manufacture from a technical viewpoint.
In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cap assembly which has a function that make it possible to open an inner stopper only by operating a cap when removing the cap initially, and which is easily attached to a bottle, and a method for capping same.
A cap assembly according to the present invention to obtain the above-described objection includes:
Since the cap assembly according to the present invention is in a state in which the inner stopper and the cap include the above-described respective configurations and are coupled with each other, attaching both of the inner stopper and the cap is completed only by capping the inner stopper which is integrated with the cap to a bottle after filling the bottle with a content in a food manufacturer. Accordingly, it is not required to put a lot of burden of manufacturing facilities to a side of food manufacturer from a technical viewpoint, and in addition, since a number of processes becomes small, cost reduction is expected.
In addition, since the cap assembly according to the present invention is one in which the inner stopper and the cap include the above-described functions, the function that the inner stopper may be opened only by operating the cap when opening the cap initially is maintained as it is.
Here, in the cap assembly according to the present invention, it is preferable that the first screw thread is a screw thread which circles helically on an outer circumference surface of the hollow section, and the cap includes a screwing section which protrudes in a cylindrical shape and downward from the inner side upper surface of the shell section and opens downward, and on whose inner circumference surface a screw thread to be screwed to the male screw thread is formed, and the second screw thread is formed on an inner circumference surface of the screwing section.
The first screw thread and the second screw thread according to the present invention may have such configuration, thereby making it suitable to manufacture the inner stopper and the cap as resin mold components.
In addition, in the cap assembly according to the present invention, it is preferable that the receiving section includes a hook which protrudes inward on a side above the protrusion section on the inner circumference surface of the receiving section and is for preventing a rotation of the cap,
Regardless whether the cap assembly according to the present invention or a cap assembly of conventional type is used, a positional relation between a cap and an inner stopper is fixed by shrink wrap packaging or the like after the cap assembly is attached to a bottle. However, in a case of the cap assembly according to the present invention, the cap and the inner stopper are coupled with each other at a stage before being attached to the bottle. For this reason, if the cap is rotated inadvertently with respect to the inner stopper, the cap may be removed from the inner stopper before being attached to a bottle, or even not removed, the positional relation between the cap and the inner stopper may be changed, and thus, they may not do work properly.
Then, in the cap assembly according to the present invention, the above-described hook and the rotation preventing protrusions which are described above are formed, and the cap and the inner stopper are coupled with each other in a state in which they engage with each other, so that an inadvertent rotation of the cap is prevented without preparing independently a holding member or a package for rotation prevention and the like, and thus, the cap and the inner stopper are maintained to be in a positional relation in which they may make the most of the functions.
Or, in the cap assembly according to the present invention, it is also preferable that the receiving section includes a hook which protrudes inward on a side below the protrusion section on the inner circumference surface of the receiving section and is for preventing rotating of the cap,
Also in this case, similarly to the above cases, an inadvertent rotation of the cap is prevented, and thus, the cap and the inner stopper are maintained to be in a positional relation in which they may make the most of the functions.
In addition, a method for capping of a cap assembly according to the present invention is a method for capping including, with respect to the cap and the inner stopper included in the cap assembly according to the present invention, causing the holding section of the inner stopper to hold an upper end section of the bottle while maintaining a form in which the cap and the inner stopper are coupled with each other in a state in which the first screw thread and the second screw thread are screwed to each other and the lid section is received in the receiving section.
The method for capping of cap assembly according to the present invention is a method in which the capping to a mouth of a bottle is performed while the form in which the cap and the inner stopper are mated with each other is maintained, and thus, at a manufacturing line in which a bottle is filled with a content and then capped, such techniques and facilities that a cap and an inner stopper are couple with each other in a highly precision manner are not required. In addition, since a number of processes may be reduced, the method may lead to cost reduction.
According to the above described present invention, a cap assembly which has a function that makes it possible to open an inner stopper only by operating a cap when removing the cap initially, and which also is easily attached to a bottle, and a method for capping same are obtained .
In the following, a comparative example which is compared to the present invention will be explained firstly, and next, embodiments according to the present invention will be explained.
A cap assembly 1A of the comparative example illustrated in this
The inner stopper 10 is a component which is put over a mouth 31 of a bottle 30 to close the mouth 31. In addition, the cap 20 is a component which is put over the mouth 31 of the bottle 30 upon the inner stopper 10 such that the cap 20 covers the inner stopper 10.
This
The inner stopper 10 includes a main body 11 and a lid body 12.
The main body 11 includes a hollow section 111 and a holding section 112. Of them, the hollow section 111 has a hollow shape which has an upper opening and a lower opening, and communicates with the mouth 31 of the bottle 30, and a lower end section 111a of the hollow section 111 is inserted to the mouth 31 of the bottle 30.
In addition, the holding section 112 included in the main body 11 plays a role of receiving an insertion of an upper end section 32 of the bottle 30 to hold the upper send section 32 of the bottle 30 in cooperation with the lower end section 111a of the hollow section 111 which lower end section 111a is inserted to the mouth 31 of the bottle 30. The holding section 112 has a configuration in which a rib 112a is formed to protrude inward in the holding section 112, and the rib 112a enters a depressed section 33 of the bottle 30 so that the holding section 112 firmly holds the upper end section 32 of the bottle 30 and is not removed from the mouth 31 of the bottle 30.
In addition, the lid body 12 included in the inner stopper 10 includes a lid section 121 and a junction section 122. Of them, the lid section 121 is a portion which spreads in a plate shape and above the hollow section 111 such that the lid section 121 covers the hollow section 111. In addition, the junction section 122 is junctioned circumferentially to an upper end edge 111b of the hollow section 111, and closes an opening on an upper end of the hollow section 111 together with the lid section 121. The main body 11 and the lid body 12 which are included in the inner stopper 10 are integrally formed as a single component, and however, the junction section 122 is considerably easily broken when the lid section 121 is pressed from above, and when the junction section 122 is broken, the lid body 12 becomes a part separate from the main body 11. This point will be described later.
In order to secure a safety margin ratio as large as possible such that the junction section 122 is not inadvertently broken, it is devised such that a recess 121a is formed on an upper surface of the lid section 121 so that the lid section 121 is made to have a shape of being away as much as possible from an upper surface of the cap 20, and even if a force is applied to the upper surface of the cap 20 and the upper surface is depressed, the force is not applied to the lid section 121.
In addition, the cap 20 included in the cap assembly 1A of the comparative example includes a shell section 21, a receiving section 22 and a protrusion section 23.
The shell section 21 is a portion which is formed to be hollow while opening downward, and is put over the mouth 31 of the bottle 30 upon the inner stopper 10 while covering the inner stopper 10. A female screw thread 211 which is screwed to a male screw thread 34 provided in the bottle 30 is formed on an inner circumference surface of the shell section 21, and the cap 20 is rotated to be attached or removed.
In addition, the receiving section 22 is a portion which protrudes in a cylindrical shape and downward from an inner side upper surface of the shell section 22, has a lower opening section, and receives the lid section 121 of the main body 11 in an inside thereof to surround an edge 121b of the lid section 121.
Further, the protrusion section 23 is a portion which has a shape of rib protruding inward from an inner circumference surface of the receiving section 22. As described later, the protrusion section 23 protrudes up to a position in which the protrusion section 23 interferes with the edge 121b of the lid section 121.
In the case of the cap assembly lA of the configuration illustrated in this
After delivered to a consumer in the state illustrated in
When the cap 20 is further rotated in the direction of closing so that the cap 20 is further moved in the direction of arrow A, the cap 20 presses the lid section 121, and the junction section 122 is broken, as illustrated in
In the case of the comparative example illustrated in these
However, in the case of this comparative example, it is required that the inner stopper 10 and the cap 20 are separately managed, and a process of capping the inner stopper 10 to the bottle 30 and a process of closing with the cap are required to be provided separately. Further, in a series of the processes of filling the bottle 30 with a content and sealing, such a control that the cap 20 is closed until the protrusion section 23 is positioned immediately above the lid section 121 as illustrated in
Based on the above explanations of the comparative example, embodiments according to the present invention will be explained next.
A cap assembly 1B of the first embodiment illustrated in this
The inner stopper 40 is a component which is put over a mouth 61 of a bottle 60 to close the mouth 61 (see
The inner stopper 40 includes a main body 41 and a lid body 42.
The main body 41 includes a hollow section 411 and a holding section 412. Of them, the hollow section 411 has a hollow shape which has an upper opening and a lower opening and communicates with the mouth 61 of the bottle 60, and at the time of capping, a lower end section 411a thereof is inserted to the mouth 61 of the bottle 60 (see
In addition, a male screw thread 411c which circles helically on an outer circumference surface of the hollow section 411 and is screwed to a female screw thread 541 of the cap 50 is formed on the outer circumference surface in the hollow section 411.
In addition, the holding section 412 included in the main body 41 plays a role of receiving an insertion of an upper end section 62 of the bottle 60 to hold the upper end section 62 of the bottle 60 in cooperation with the lower end section 411a of the hollow section 411 which lower end section 411a is inserted to the mouth 61 of the bottle 60. The holding section 412 has a configuration in which a rib 412a is formed in the holding section 412, and the rib 412a enters a depressed section 63 (see
In addition, the lid body 42 included in the inner stopper 40 includes a lid section 421 and a junction section 422. Of them, the lid section 421 is a portion which spreads in a plate shape above the hollow section 411 such that the lid section 421 covers the hollow section 411. In addition, the junction section 422 is junctioned circumferentially to an upper end edge 411b of the hollow section 411, and closes an opening on an upper end of the hollow section 411 together with the lid section 421. The main body 41 and the lid body 42 which are included in the hollow section 40 are integrally formed as a single component, and however, the junction section 422 is considerably easily broken when the lid section 421 is pressed from above. When the junction section 422 is broken, the lid body 42 becomes a part separate from the main body 41.
In order to secure a safety margin ratio as large as possible such that the junction section 422 is not broken inadvertently, it is devised such that a recess 421a is formed on an upper surface of the lid section 421 so that the lid section 421 is made to be away as much as possible from an upper surface of the cap 50, and thus, even if a force is applied to the upper surface of the cap 50 and the upper surface is depressed, the force is not applied to the lid section 421.
The cap 50 includes a shell section 51, a receiving section 52, a protrusion section 53, a screwing section 54 which are illustrated in
The shell section 51 is a portion which is formed to be hollow while opening downward, and is put over the mouth 61 of the bottle 60 (see
In addition, the receiving section 52 is a portion which protrudes in a cylindrical shape and downward from an inner side upper surface of the shell section 51, has a lower opening section, and receives the lid section 421 of the main body 41 in an inside thereof to surround an edge 421b of the lid section 421.
Further, the protrusion section 53 is a portion which has a rib shape protruding inward from an inner circumference surface of the receiving section 52. This protrusion section 53 protrudes up to a position in which the protrusion section 53 interferes with the edge 421b of the lid section 421 when the lid section 421 passes up from below relatively to the cap 50.
In addition, the screwing section 54 has a shape which protrudes in a cylindrical shape and downward from an inner side upper surface of the shell section 51 and opens downward. The female screw thread 541 which is screwed to the male screw thread 411c formed on the outer circumference surface of the hollow section 411 of the inner stopper 40 is formed on an inner circumference surface of the screwing section 54. In other words, in the above-described comparative example, the cap 20 is opened or closed with respect to the bottle 30, and in contrast, in the case of the cap assembly 1B of the first embodiment, it is configured such that the cap 50 is opened or closed with respect to the inner stopper 40 in terms of directly.
In addition,
In the case of the cap assembly 1B of the first embodiment, as illustrated in
In addition, as illustrated in
As illustrated in this
At first, as illustrated in
Next, as illustrated in
When the lid section 421 rides on the protrusion section 53, the receiving section 52 is expanded and the torque to rotate the jig 70 increases, and when the lid section 421 goes beyond the protrusion section 53, the torque quickly decreases. Accordingly, by monitoring the torque, it is possible to detect that the lid section 421 has gone beyond the protrusion section 53. Or, instead of monitoring the torque, by using a rotation angle in the direction of arrow R1 or a movement amount in the direction of arrow U of the jig 70, it may be detected that the lid section 421 has gone beyond the protrusion section 53.
Here, only by rotating the jig 70 and the inner stopper 40 in the direction of arrow R1 illustrated in
Then next, as illustrated in
In the state in which the lid section 421 is immediately above the protrusion section 53, as illustrated in
Incidentally, as illustrated in
The example in which the jig 70 and the inner stopper 40 are rotated and moved vertically has been explained in here, and however, a jig (not illustrated in the drawings) to hold the cap 50 may be rotated or moved vertically with the inner stopper 40 being fixed.
Next, a scene in which the cap assembly is capped to a bottle will be explained.
The bottle 60 is filled with a content, and, as illustrated in
After the cap assembly 1B is capped to the bottle 60, shrink wrap packaging is performed.
A product is delivered to a consumer, in the state illustrated in
After the consumer opens the shrink wrap, the consumer temporarily rotates the cap 50 in the direction of closing. Then, as illustrated in
Incidentally, the upper end surface 411d on an edge surrounding the upper opening of the inner stopper 40 which upper end surface 411d is oriented upward is formed to be a surface which has a gradient rising outward, as illustrated in
Next, a cap assembly of a second embodiment according to the present invention will be explained. As to the cap assembly of the second embodiment, elements respectively corresponding to those of the cap assembly 1B according to the first embodiment which have been explained above will be illustrated while denoted with reference signs same as those denoted in the drawings of the above-described cap assembly 1B according to the first embodiment even if there are differences in shape and the like, and only differences will be explained.
In a case of a cap assembly 1C, a cap 50 is coupled with an inner stopper 40 such that a lid section 421 of the inner stopper 40 is positioned immediately below a protrusion section 53 of the cap 50.
In the case of the second embodiment, the lid section 421 of the inner stopper 40 is positioned immediately below the protrusion section 53 of the cap 50, and in relation to this, hooks 55 are formed immediately below the protrusion section 53.
As explained with reference to
In other words, compared to the above-described first embodiment, the second embodiment is different in a position in which the rotation of the cap 50 with respect to the inner stopper 40 is stopped. In order to assemble the inner stopper 40 and the cap 50 as described, it may be stopped based on that the lid section 42 of the inner stopper 40 abuts against the protrusion section 53 of the cap from below and the torque begins to increase.
Also in the second embodiment, similarly to the above-described first embodiment, as illustrated in this
The cap assembly 1C of the second embodiment is handled in a state illustrated in
Next, as to the second embodiment, a scene in which the cap is initially opened will be explained.
The cap assembly after capped to the bottle and being in the state illustrated in
Then, after removing the shrink wrap, the cap is temporarily rotated in the direction of closing. Thus, as illustrated in
As explained, in the present invention, the stop position of the lid section 421 may be either above or below the protrusion section 53.
1A, 1B, 1C Cap assembly
10, 40 Inner stopper
11, 41 Main body
12, 42 Lid body
20, 50 Cap
21, 51 Shell section
22, 52 Receiving section
23, 53 Protrusion section
30, 60 Bottle
31, 61 Mouth
32, 62 Upper end section
34, 411c Male screw thread
112
a,
412
a,
411
e Rib
54 Screwing section
55 Hook
63 Depressed section
70 Jig
80 Plate
111, 411 Hollow section
112, 412 Holding section
111
a,
411
a Lower end section
111
b,
411
b Upper end section
121, 421 Lid section
121
b,
421
b Edge
122, 422 Junction section
121
a,
421
a Recess
411
d Upper end surface
421
b Junction section
421
c Circumference surface
421
d Rotation preventing protrusion
541 Female screw thread
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/069168 | 7/12/2013 | WO | 00 |