This application claims all benefits accruing under 35 U.S.C. §119 from China Patent Application No. CN201210304615.4 filed on Aug. 24, 2012 in the China
Intellectual Property Office, the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. This application is related to commonly-assigned applications entitled, “CARBON NANOTUBE TOUCH PANEL AND TOUCH DISPLAY APPARATUS USING SAME” filed **** (Atty. Docket No. US46684), “CARBON NANOTUBE TOUCH PANEL HAVING TWO CARBON NANOTUBE FILMS” filed **** (Atty. Docket No. US46691), “CARBON NANOTUBE TOUCH PANEL AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME” filed **** (Atty. Docket No. US46693), “CARBON NANOTUBE TOUCH PANEL AND TOUCH DISPLAY APPARATUS USING SAME” filed **** (Atty. Docket No. US46694), “TOUCH PANEL AND TOUCH DISPLAY APPARATUS USING SAME” filed **** (Atty. Docket No. US46695), and “TOUCH PANEL AND TOUCH DISPLAY APPARATUS USING SAME” filed **** (Atty. Docket No. US46960).
1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to touch sensing technologies, and more particularly, to a large-are carbon nanotube (CNT) touch panel having at least two CNT films.
2. Description of Related Art
Carbon nanotube (CNT) touch panels include a display assembly and a touch panel attached to the display assembly. CNTs used in CNT touch panels because of durablity. A CNT touch panel includes a plurality of CNTs arranged in parallel on a substrate. However, conductivity of the CNT decreases as a length of the CNT increases. This characteristic is a limit in design, and making a CNT touch panel with a large size is problematic.
What is needed is to provide a CNT touch panel that can overcome the above-described limitations.
The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of at least one embodiment. In the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the various views.
Reference will be made to the drawings to describe various embodiments.
For example, the base 15 may define a touch area including a first touch region 110, a second touch region 120, and a gap region 170 between the first touch region 110 and the second touch region 120. The first touch region 110 and the second touch region 120 both have a rectangular shape. The first CNT film 11 and the second CNT film 12 are respectively adhered to the first touch region 110 and the second touch region 120, and a touch-insensitive gap is formed between the first CNT film 11 and the second CNT film 12 due to the gap region 170.
The touch area is located in a main central region of the base 15. The base 15 may further define a first side region 181, a second side region 112, a third side region 183, a fourth side region 184, a fifth side region 185, and a sixth side region 186, each of which is runs lengthwise. The first side region 181 and the second side region 182 are respectively located on opposite edges of the base 15, the first side region 181 and the second side region 182 are both perpendicular to the orientation of the CNTs 101 in the first CNT film 11, and parallel to the orientation of the CNTs 101 in the second CNT film. The third side region 183, the fourth side region 184, the fifth side region 185 and the sixth side region 186 are located on the other two edges of the base 15; moreover, the third side region 183 and the fourth side region 184 are located on a same side of the touch area, and the fifth side region 185 and the sixth side region 186 are located on an opposite side of the touch area.
In the embodiment, the first side region 181, the third side region 183, the gap region 170 and the fifth side region 185 are arranged end to end to form a periphery of the first touch region 110; the fourth side region 184, the second side region 182, the sixth side region 186 and the gap region 170 are arranged end to end to form a periphery of the second touch region 120.
A connection area between the third side region 183 and the fourth side region 184 are defined as a mounting region, and the FPC 161 is mounted on and is electrically connected to the mounting region. Moreover, the first side region 181, the third side region 183 and the gap region 170 are defined as wiring regions for forming connection wires between the first CNT film 11 and the FPC 161; and the fourth side region 184, the second side region 182 and the sixth side region 186 are defined as wiring regions for forming connection wires between the second CNT film 12 and the FPC 161.
In the present embodiment, the CNT touch panel 10 further includes a plurality first connection wires 111 formed on the wiring regions of the first CNT film 11 to interconnect the first CNT film 11 and the FPC 161, and a plurality of second connection wires 121 formed on the wiring regions of the second CNT film 12 to interconnect the second CNT film 12 and the FPC 161.
Each of the first connection wires 111 includes a first electrode 112, a first wire body 113 and a second electrode 114. The first electrode 112 is electrically connected to the first CNT film 11; for example, the first electrode 112 may be formed at the first side region 181 or the gap region 170, and is attached to the first CNT film 11. The second electrode 114 is formed on the mounting region in the third side region 183 and is attached to the FPC 161. The first wire body 113 is connected between the first electrode 112 and the second electrode 114.
Each of the second connection wires 121 includes a third electrode 122, a second wire body 123 and a fourth electrode 124. The third electrode 122 is electrically connected to the second CNT film 12; for example, the third electrode 122 may be formed at the fourth side region 184 or the sixth side region 186, and is attached to the second CNT film 12. The fourth electrode 124 is formed on the mounting region in the fourth side region 184 and is also attached to the FPC 161. The second wire body 123 is connected between the third electrode 122 and the fourth electrode 124.
Moreover, because some of the first connection wires 111 are formed in the gap region 170, the first electrode 112 and the first wire body 113 in the gap region 170 can be made of transparent conductive material, for example, Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) or Indium Zinc Oxide (IZO), and thus the gap region 170 does not impact a display quality when CNT touch panel 10 is positioned on a display panel.
In the mounting region, the second electrodes 114 and the fourth electrodes 124. The FPC 161 includes a plurality of connection electrodes which are also arranged in parallel, each of the connection electrodes is correspondingly attached to one of the second electrodes 114 or one of the fourth electrodes 124. In an alternative embodiment, the FPC 161 may be separated into two sub-FPCs, one is attached to the second electrodes 114, and the other one is attached to the fourth electrodes 124.
When the CNT touch panel 10 is in operation, scanning signals may be provided to the first CNT film 11 and the second CNT film 12 via the connection wires 111 and 121, and the first CNT film 11 and the second CNT film 12 may generate touch signals in response to applied touches. The touch signals may further be transmitted to the FPC 161 via the connection wires 111 and 121, and then be received by a processing unit to determine coordinates of the touches.
In the foregoing CNT touch panel 10, the first CNT film 11 and the second CNT film 12 are placed in parallel on the base 13; the first CNT film 11 and the second CNT film 12 cooperatively form a large-area CNT layer without the need of growing or creating long CNTs. As such, the CNT touch panel 10 can be made with a large size.
Moreover, because the orientation of the CNTs 101 in the second CNT film 12 is perpendicular to the orientation of CNTs 101 in the first CNT film 11, the second connection wires 121 can be formed with passing through the gap region 170, this can make the touch-insensitive gap between the first touch region 110 and the second touch region 120 be narrower.
The first CNT film 21, the second CNT film 22, the third CNT film 23 and the fourth CNT film 24 are arranged anticlockwise as a two-plus-two CNT film array. In the CNT touch panel 20, the second CNT film 22 is oriented at ninety degrees relative to the first CNT film 21, the third film 23 is oriented at one hundred and eighty degrees relative to the first CNT film 21, and the fourth CNT film 24 is oriented at two hundred and seventy degrees relative to the first CNT film 23.
Moreover, in addition to a first FPC 261 connected to the first CNT film 21 and the second CNT film 22, the CNT touch panel 20 comprises a second FPC 262, a plurality of third connection wires 231 and a plurality of fourth connection wires 241. The second FPC 262 is connected to the third CNT film 23 and the fourth CNT film 24; and the first FPC 261 and the second FPC 262 are mounted on two opposite edge of a base 25. The third connection wires 231 interconnect the third CNT film 23 and the second FPC 262, and the fourth connection wires 241 interconnect the fourth CNT film 24 and the second FPC 262. In the CNT touch panel 20, configurations and interconnections of the first CNT film 21, the second CNT film 22, the third CNT film 23 and the fourth CNT film 24 remain substantially the same as that in the CNT touch panel 10.
Moreover, the base 55 also defines a first side region 581, a second side region 582, a third side region 583 and a fourth side region 584. The first side region 581, the third side region 583, the second side region 582 and the fourth side region 584 are arranged end to end to surround the first touch region 510 and a second touch region 520. The first side region 581 and the second side region 582 are perpendicular to the orientation of the CNTs in the first CNT film 51 and the second CNT film 52.
An FPC 561 is mounted on a middle edge of the third side region 583, and the CNT touch panel 50 further includes a plurality of first connection wires 511 for interconnecting the first CNT film 51 and the FPC 561, and a plurality of second connection wires 521 for interconnecting the second CNT film 52 and the FPC 561. The first side region 581, the second side region 582 and the third side region 583 are defined as wiring regions of both the first connection wires 511 and the second connection wires 521.
It is to be understood that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only; and that changes may be made in detail, especially in the matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts, within the principles of the embodiments, to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012103046154 | Aug 2012 | CN | national |