1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a card device, such as an SD card and a PC card.
2. Background Art
a is a schematic perspective view of a card device.
The card casing 42 includes a front casing piece 44 that covers the front side of the circuit board 41 and a back casing piece 45 that covers the back side of the circuit board 41. The front casing piece 44 and the back casing piece 45 are assembled together to form the card casing 42. If the front casing piece 44 and the back casing piece 45 are both made of resin material, they are assembled together by, for example, the following process. That is, first, peripheral walls 46 and 47 provided on the front casing piece 44 and the back casing piece 45, respectively, are brought into contact with each other at the edges thereof. Then, the portions of the peripheral walls 46 and 47 that are in contact with each other are bonded to each other by, for example, ultrasonic welding so that the front casing piece 44 and the back casing piece 45 are integrated with each other. Thus, the card casing 42 is manufactured.
The external connection means 43 electrically connects electric circuits on the circuit board 41 to an external device. The external connection means 43 is disposed at an end of the card casing 42, and a connecting end face of the external connection means 43 is exposed at an end face of the card casing 42.
See BRANSON, “TECHNICAL INFORMATION Ultrasonic Welding” for background information on ultrasonic welding.
The card device 40 shown in
The card casing 42 of the card device 40 is formed by, for example, molding a resin material. Therefore, the card casing 42 has smooth surfaces. Consequently, the fingers easily slip on the card casing surfaces when the card device 40 is inserted or pulled out, which causes a problem that the card device 40 is cumbersome to handle and can possibly be damaged.
The disclosed card device has a structure to solve the above-described problem. That is, a card device includes a card casing accommodating a circuit board, and is capable of being inserted into and pulled out from a card slot in an apparatus in which the card device is to be mounted. An anti-slipping member is anchored at a rear-end wall portion of a peripheral wall of the card casing such that the anti-slipping member is exposed at a surface of the card device at which the card device is held at least when the card device is inserted or pulled out. The rear-end wall portion is positioned at a rear end of the card device, opposite to an insertion direction in which the card device is inserted into the card slot.
The anti-slipping member is provided at the rear-end wall portion of the peripheral wall of the card casing, the rear-end wall portion being positioned at the rear end of the card device, facing the rear direction opposite to the insertion direction in which the card device is inserted into the card slot. The anti-slipping member is disposed at a section of the card device at which the card device is held at least when the card device is inserted or pulled out. Therefore, when the card device is inserted into or pulled out from the card slot, fingers holding the card device do not easily slip on the surface of the card casing and the card device is easy to hold. As a result, the card device can be smoothly inserted into or pulled out from the card slot, so that the user-friendliness of the card device can be improved and the risk of damage can be reduced.
In addition, the anti-slipping member is formed as a component separate from the card casing. Therefore, the material, shape, etc., of the anti-slipping member can be designed without being limited by the material, shape, etc. of the card casing. Hence, the design freedom of the outer shape of the card device can be increased. In addition, the resistance to dropping shock and the like can be increased if the anti-slipping member is made of an elastic material.
Other features and advantages of the card device will become apparent from the following description of embodiments thereof which refers to the accompanying drawings.
a is a schematic perspective view illustrating a card device according to a first embodiment.
b is a schematic exploded view of the card device shown in
a is a diagram illustrating the structure for anchoring an anti-slipping member in the card device according to the first embodiment.
b is a partial enlarged view of
a is a diagram illustrating a front casing piece included in the card device according to the first embodiment in the state before assembly.
b is a side view of the front casing piece shown in
c is a sectional view of
a is a diagram illustrating, together with
b is a diagram illustrating, together with
a is a diagram illustrating, together with
b is a diagram illustrating, together with
a is a perspective view illustrating the structure of a known card device.
b is a schematic exploded view of the card device shown in
Embodiments of the card device will be described below with reference to the drawings.
a is a schematic perspective view of a card device according to a first embodiment.
The card casing 3 includes a front casing piece 6 that covers the front side of the circuit board 2 and a back casing piece 7 that covers the back side of the circuit board 2. The front casing piece 6 has a flat front casing plate 8 that covers the front surface of the circuit board 2 and a peripheral wall 9 that stands upright from the casing plate 8. The back casing piece 7 has a flat back casing plate 10 that covers the back surface of the circuit board 2 and a peripheral wall 11 that stands upright from the casing plate 10. The peripheral walls 9 and 11 of the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7, respectively, are brought into contact with each other at the upright edges thereof, and the portions that are in contact with each other are bonded to each other by ultrasonic welding to form the card casing 3. Accordingly, in the first embodiment, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are made of a material suitable for ultrasonic welding (for example, resin material such as polycarbonate).
In the first embodiment, the anti-slipping member 4 is provided on a rear-end wall portion of a peripheral wall of the card casing 3. The rear-end wall portion is at a rear end of the card casing 3 in an insertion direction in which the card device 1 is inserted into a card slot in an apparatus in which the card device 1 is to be mounted. The anti-slipping member 4 is anchored by the following structure. That is, the peripheral walls 9 and 11 of the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7, respectively, which form the card casing 3 respectively have rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a that define the rear-end wall portion of the card casing 3 at the rear end in the insertion direction. The rear-end-face-forming wall portion 9a of the front casing piece 6 has a plurality of notches 12 extending from the upright edge of the rear-end-face-forming wall portion 9a toward the base thereof (in other words, upward from the bottom edge in
The anti-slipping member 4 has a main body 15 exposed so as to cover the rear-end wall portion of the peripheral wall of the card casing 3, a plurality of support portions 16 extending from the main body 15 toward the inside of the card casing 3, and internal latch portions 17 disposed in the casing at the distal ends of the respective support portions 16.
In the first embodiment, the support portions 16 are provided at positions corresponding to the positions where the notches 12 and 13 are formed in the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a, respectively, in the card casing 3. As shown in
In the first embodiment, the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a have recesses 18 and 19, respectively, in the inner surfaces thereof for receiving the internal latch portions 17 at positions corresponding to the positions where the notches 12 and 13 are formed (see
In the first embodiment, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are bonded together by ultrasonic welding to form the card casing 3 while the anti-slipping member 4 is assembled thereto. Therefore, the entire body of the anti-slipping member 4 is formed by an elastic material, such as elastomer, which is not melted or deformed (welded) due to ultrasonic waves when the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are bonded together by ultrasonic welding.
In addition, the thickness of the main body 15 of the anti-slipping member 4 is preferably set to be smaller than the thickness of the peripheral wall of the card casing 3 including the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a (that is, portions to be bonded together by ultrasonic welding). Accordingly, even though the anti-slipping member 4 is made of an elastic material, ultrasonic vibration applied to the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 is prevented from being absorbed by the main body 15 of the anti-slipping member 4 in the process of bonding the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 together by ultrasonic welding. Therefore, the portions to be bonded together by ultrasonic welding are vibrated by ultrasonic vibration while being in uniform contact with each other, whereby the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 can be evenly bonded together by ultrasonic welding.
In addition, in the first embodiment, the rear-end wall portion of the card casing 3 has projections 21 that are formed so as to project from wall surfaces of the notches 12 and 13 and bite into surfaces of the support portions 16 in the notches 12 and 13 (see
First, for example, the front casing piece 6, the back casing piece 7, the anti-slipping member 4, and the circuit board 2 are prepared as shown in
After the front casing piece 6, the back casing piece 7, the anti-slipping member 4, and the circuit board 2 are prepared, the support portions 16 of the anti-slipping member 4 are placed in the respective notches 13 in the rear-end-face-forming wall portion 11a of one of the casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 (for simplicity, the back casing piece 7 is chosen here). The internal latch portions 17 of the anti-slipping member 4 are disposed to be engaged the inner surface of the rear-end-face-forming wall portion 11a facing the inside of the card casing (the inner surfaces of the recesses 19). The circuit board 2 is placed in the back casing piece 7.
Then, the back casing piece 7 and the front casing piece 6 are positioned with respect to each other. More specifically, the edge of the peripheral wall 11 of the back casing piece 7 and the edge of the peripheral wall 9 of the front casing piece 6 are positioned with respect to each other. In addition, the notches 12 in the rear-end-face-forming wall portion 9a of the front casing piece 6 are positioned with respect to the respective notches 13 in the rear-end-face-forming wall portion 11a of the back casing piece 7. Thus, the back casing piece 7 and the front casing piece 6 are assembled together such that they are positioned with respect to each other. The projecting portions 23 are formed at the edge of the peripheral wall 9 of the front casing piece 6. Therefore, when the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are assembled together, the end faces of the projecting portions 23 on the peripheral wall 9 of the front casing piece 6 come into contact with the end face of the peripheral wall 11 of the back casing piece 7.
After the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are assembled together, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are bonded together by ultrasonic welding. More specifically, a pressing force is applied in the thickness direction of the card casing to the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 that are combined together, so that the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are pressed against each other. In this state, ultrasonic waves are applied to the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7. Consequently, the projecting portions 23 on the front casing piece 6 and the end face of the peripheral wall 11 of the back casing piece 7 that are in contact with each other vibrate and are rubbed against each other, so that heat is generated. As a result, the projecting portions 23 and the end face of the peripheral wall 11 are melted and bonded together. The ultrasonic welding conditions, such as ultrasonic-wave application time, are set such that the projecting portions 23 can be almost completely melted.
During the application of the ultrasonic waves, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 receive forces in directions such that they are pressed against each other, as in a model diagram shown in
In contrast, in the first embodiment, the volumes and positions of the projecting portions 23 are determined such that the molten material obtained as a result of melting the projecting portions 23 by applying the ultrasonic waves partially protrudes from notch surfaces 12a and 13a, as in a model diagram shown in
Thus, the projections 21 can be easily obtained by forming the projections 21 in the process of bonding the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 together. In addition, in the first embodiment, the projections 21 are formed after the support portions 16 of the anti-slipping member 4 are placed in the notches 12 and 13 formed in the peripheral walls 9 and 11 of the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7, respectively, and the support portions 16 are fixed by the projections 21 in the notches 12 and 13. Therefore, in the process of placing the support portions 16 of the anti-slipping member 4 in the notches 12 and 13, the support portions 16 can be smoothly placed in the notches 12 and 13 without being blocked by the projections 21. In addition, the support portions 16 can be strongly fixed by the projections 21 in the notches 12 and 13.
In the first embodiment, the anti-slipping member 4 is anchored at the rear-end wall portion of the peripheral wall of the card casing 3. The rear-end wall portion is at the rear end of the card casing 3, at the end opposite to the insertion direction in which the card device 1 is inserted into the card slot in the apparatus in which the card device 1 is to be mounted. Therefore, when the card device 1 is inserted into or pulled out from the card slot in the apparatus in which the card device 1 is to be mounted, the fingers holding the card device 1 do not easily slip on the surfaces of the card casing 3 and the card device 1 is easy to hold. Therefore, the card device 1 can be smoothly inserted into or pulled out from the card slot.
In addition, in the first embodiment, the anti-slipping member 4 is made of an elastic material. Therefore, not only can the card device 1 be easily held, but the card device 1 has an improved, smooth feel when it is touched.
In addition, in the first embodiment, the notches 12 and 13 are formed in the rear-end-face-forming wall portions of the card casing 3. The anti-slipping member 4 is anchored by placing the support portions 16 in the notches 12 and 13 and engaging the internal latch portions 17 with the inner surfaces of the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a facing the inside of the card casing 3. Thus, the anti-slipping member 4 can be easily anchored at the rear-end wall portion of the peripheral wall 9 of the card casing 3 using a simple structure.
In addition, in the first embodiment, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are both made of a resin material, and the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are bonded together by ultrasonic welding. In addition, the anti-slipping member 4 is made of a material that is not welded by ultrasonic waves when the ultrasonic waves are applied to bond the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 together. This structure allows the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 to be bonded together by ultrasonic welding without causing the anti-slipping member 4 to be welded (melted and deformed) in the state in which the front casing piece 6, the back casing piece 7, and the anti-slipping member 4 are assembled together. In other words, the anti-slipping member 4 can be assembled to the card casing 3 in the process of bonding the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 of the card casing 3 together. Therefore, even though the anti-slipping member 4 is attached to the card casing 3, the assembly process of the card device 1 is prevented from becoming complex.
In addition, the projections 21 are formed on the wall surfaces of the notches 12 and 13 so as to project toward the support portions 16 of the anti-slipping member 4 and press the surfaces of the support portions 16. Therefore, the support portions 16 can be fixed in the notches 12 and 13 and the anti-slipping member 4 can be strongly attached to the card casing 3.
A second embodiment will now be described. In the second embodiment, components similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted to avoid redundancy.
In the second embodiment, as shown in
In addition, in the second embodiment, the internal latch portion 17 is positioned closer to the inside of the card casing 3 than the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a, and an inner surface of the internal latch portion 17 that faces the inside of the card casing is flat. The inner surface of the internal latch portion 17 can function as a flat face portion for positioning and fixing the circuit board by coming into contact with the end face of the circuit board 2 accommodated in the card casing 3 and fixing the position where the circuit board 2 is arranged.
Other structures of the card device according to the second embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment.
In the second embodiment, the flat face portion for positioning and fixing the circuit board is formed on a part of the anti-slipping member 4 that is disposed inside the card casing. Therefore, the following effects can be obtained. That is, the size of the card casing 3 varies due to the processing accuracy thereof. If the size of the card casing 3 is larger than the designed size, the circuit board 2 easily rattles in the card casing 3. In comparison, according to the second embodiment, the anti-slipping member 4 is made of an elastic material, and the flat face portion for positioning and fixing the circuit board is formed on a part of the anti-slipping member 4 that is disposed inside the card casing. Therefore, for example, the anti-slipping member 4 may be formed such that the circuit board 2 is fitted in the card casing 3 while the end face of the circuit board 2 pushes the flat face portion of the anti-slipping member 4 so as to elastically deform the flat face portion. In such a case, an elastic pressing force is applied from the flat face portion of the anti-slipping member 4 to the circuit board 2. The elastic pressing force serves to fix the circuit board 2 in the card casing 3 such that the end face of the circuit board 2 at the leading end thereof in the insertion direction is retained by an inner wall of the card casing 3 at the leading end thereof in the insertion direction. In addition, if, for example, the variation in the size of the card casing 3 is within an allowable range, the amount of elastic deformation of the flat face portion of the anti-slipping member 4 pressed by the circuit board 2 simply varies, and the circuit board 2 can be positioned and fixed to the card casing 3 without rattling. In other words, the circuit board 2 can be reliably fixed to the card casing 3 using a simple structure.
The present invention is not limited to the first and second embodiments, and various embodiments are possible. For example, although the anti-slipping member 4 is made of an elastic material in the first and second embodiments, the material of the anti-slipping member 4 is not limited to elastic materials as long as the material is not welded by ultrasonic waves when the ultrasonic waves are applied to bond the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 together.
In addition, in the first embodiment, the internal latch portions 17 of the anti-slipping member 4 do not project from the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a of the card casing 3 toward the inside of the card casing. However, as shown in
In addition, in each of the first and second embodiments, the peripheral walls 9 and 11 are respectively formed on the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7. However, only one of the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 may be provided with a peripheral wall while the other has a flat plate shape.
In addition, in each of the first and second embodiments, the projections 21 are formed so as to project into the notches 12 and 13 from the notch surfaces 12a and 13a and bite into the surfaces of the support portions 16 of the anti-slipping member 4. However, the projections 21 may also be omitted if the anti-slipping member 4 can be attached to the card casing 3 in a desired manner without the projections 21.
In addition, in each of the first and second embodiments, each of the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a of the card casing 3 has a plurality of notches 12 and 13, and the anti-slipping member 4 has a plurality of support portions 16. However, the rear-end-face-forming wall portions 9a and 11a of the card casing 3 may respectively have a single notch 12 and a single notch 13, and the anti-slipping member 4 may have a single 16. Thus, the numbers of the notches 12 and 13 and the support portions support portion 16 of the anti-slipping member 4 can be suitably determined and are not particularly limited.
In addition, in each of the first and second embodiments, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 are bonded together by ultrasonic welding. However, the front casing piece 6 and the back casing piece 7 may also be bonded together using a bonding technology other than ultrasonic welding.
The present invention is suitable for card devices, such as SD cards and PC cards, which are handled by fingers or the like.
Although particular embodiments have been described, many other variations and modifications and other uses will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific disclosure herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2005-269512 | Sep 2005 | JP | national |
This is a continuation under 35 U.S.C. § 111 (a) of PCT/JP2006/317232 filed Aug. 31, 2006, and claims priority of JP2005-269512 filed Sep. 16, 2005, incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20080149740 A1 | Jun 2008 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2006/317232 | Aug 2006 | US |
Child | 12044398 | US |