Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6634899
-
Patent Number
6,634,899
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, December 19, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 21, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Luebke; Renee
- McCamey; Ann
Agents
- Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 328
- 439 326
- 439 629
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A card edge connector 1 capable of effectively restraining a daughter board B from inadvertent removal in the horizontal direction by increasing the holding pressure of the daughter board B. The card edge connector 1 has an insulated housing 10 mounted onto the mother board A and latch members 30A, 30B attached to the housing 10, for holding the daughter board B. The latch members 30A, 30B have a daughter board locking portion 47a for restraining the daughter board B in the horizontal direction. The locking portion engages the inner wall of the semicircular recess B1 formed at the edge portion of the daughter board B. The daughter board locking portion 47a has a pointed edge portion 47c for penetrating the inner wall of the semicircular recess B1.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a card edge connector, and more specifically to a card edge connector mounted onto a mother board having a detachably connected daughter board.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
Card edge connectors, such as those commonly used in personal computers or the like, are mounted on a mother board and have a daughter board such as Single Inline Memory Module (SIMM) or Double Inline Memory Module (DIMM) detachably connected. An example of one such connector is shown in
FIG. 9
(see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-190967).
This card edge connector
101
, as shown in
FIG. 9A
, has an insulated housing
110
mounted on a mother board (not shown). The housing has two daughter board receiving recesses
111
,
211
extending in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of contacts
121
,
221
is attached in two upper and lower rows along the longitudinal direction of the daughter board receiving recesses
111
,
211
and are connected to the mother board. At both ends of the daughter board receiving recess
111
of the housing
110
are latch portions
131
for holding a daughter board
300
that has been placed in a horizontal position by being rotated after being obliquely inserted into the daughter board receiving recess
111
, at a horizontal angle. Similarly, at both ends of the daughter board receiving recess
211
are latch portions
231
for holding the daughter board
300
that has been placed at a horizontal angle by being rotated after being obliquely inserted into the daughter board receiving recess
211
, at a horizontal angle.
Each latch portion
131
,
231
is formed integrally with the housing
110
. At the front end of the latch portion (right end in FIG.
9
B), there are provided restraining portions
132
,
232
and daughter board locking portions
133
,
233
. Each of the restraining portions
132
,
232
projects inwardly from the top part of the front end of the latch portion
131
,
231
. When the daughter board
300
is inserted into the daughter board receiving recess
111
,
211
and rotated to a horizontal position from an oblique position, each of the restraining portions
132
,
232
is resiliently displaced away from the board and is then returned to its original or unstressed state by means of an elastic force of the latch portions
131
,
231
. In the unstressed position, the restraining portions
132
,
232
come into contact with the top surface of the edge portion of the daughter board
300
to prevent the daughter board
300
from being inadvertently rotated from the horizontal position. Each of the daughter board locking portions
133
,
233
projects, as shown in
FIG. 9B
(in
FIG. 9B
only the daughter board locking portion
133
is shown), inwardly from a position adjacent to the restraining portion
132
,
232
of the latch portion
131
,
231
. When the daughter board
300
is placed in a horizontal position with respect to the mother board, each of the daughter board locking portions
133
,
233
enters a semicircular recess
301
formed at the edge portion of the daughter board
300
. When a force is applied to the daughter board
300
in the horizontal direction (direction indicated by an arrow in FIG.
9
B), press surfaces
133
A,
233
A (only
133
A is shown) thereof act so as to press an abutting surface
301
A formed on the inner wall of the semicircular recess
301
, preventing the daughter board
300
from being removed from the connector
101
in the horizontal direction.
While the prior art connector described above maintains the board in position when fully inserted into the connector
101
, it is not difficult to overcome the locking portions. Therefore, it is likely that the daughter board will disengage from the connector due to an impact such as falling, which is unacceptable in many applications.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a card edge connector capable of effectively restraining a daughter board from disengaging from a conductor in the horizontal direction even under adverse conditions by increasing the holding pressure applied by a latch member to the daughter board. The card edge connector of the present invention has an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board and a latch member attached to the housing for holding the daughter board. The latch member has a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in the horizontal direction. The latch member engages with an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of the daughter board. The daughter board locking portion has a pointed edge portion that cooperates with the inner wall of the semicircular recess to maintain the daughter board in position.
In the embodiment, the latch member is a metal latch which is stamped and formed from a metal plate. The pointed edge portion is a burr edge provided at a tip end of the latch member that is formed when the metal plate is stamped. The pointed edge portion is inclined in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction, and enters in the vicinity of a top end of the inner wall of the semicircular recess.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1A
to
1
C show a card edge connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and
FIG. 1A
is a plan view,
FIG. 1B
is a front view, and
FIG. 1C
is a right side view showing both a mother board and a daughter board;
FIGS. 2A
to
2
C show a latch body constituting a left-side latch member to be used for the card edge connector shown in FIG.
1
and
FIG. 2A
is a front view showing a partial section,
FIG. 2B
is a right side view, and
FIG. 2C
is a left side view;
FIG. 3
is a plan view showing the latch body shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIGS. 4A
to
4
B are explanatory views for illustrating the cooperation of the locking member of the latch body shown in
FIG. 2
with the daughter board, and
FIG. 4A
is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the plane side, and
FIG. 4B
is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the right side. In
FIG. 4B
, the daughter board is indicated by an alternate long and short dash line;
FIGS. 5A
to
5
E show a fixing member constituting a left-side latch member to be used for the card edge connector shown in FIG.
1
and
FIG. 5A
is a plan view,
FIG. 5B
is a front view,
FIG. 5C
is a left side view,
FIG. 5D
is a bottom view, and
FIG. 5E
is a sectional view taken along line
5
E—
5
E of
FIG. 5A
;
FIG. 6
is a front view showing a partial section of a fixing member of the left-side latch member which has been connected to the mother board by soldering;
FIG. 7A
to
FIG. 7C
show a left-side latch member to be used with the second embodiment of the card edge connector according to the present invention, and
FIG. 7A
is a right side view,
FIG. 7B
is a plan view, and
FIG. 7C
is a partial enlarged view when the daughter board holding portion is viewed from the bottom side;
FIGS. 8A
to
8
B are explanatory views for illustrating the prevention of the daughter board from inadvertent removal by means of a daughter board locking piece of the latch member shown in
FIG. 7
, and
FIG. 8A
is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the plane side, and
FIG. 8B
is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the right side. In
FIG. 8B
, the daughter board is indicated by an alternate long and short dash line; and
FIGS. 9A
to
9
B show a card edge connector according to a conventional example of the prior art, and
FIG. 9A
is a partial perspective view, and
FIG. 9B
is a partial perspective view showing detailed structure of the upper portion of a side wall of the upper-stage housing portion. In this respect, in
FIG. 9B
, a part of the daughter board is shown together.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In
FIG. 1
, a card edge connector
1
has an insulated housing
10
mounted on a mother board A. A daughter board receiving recess
11
is provided on the housing
10
and extends in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction in FIG.
1
B). A plurality of contacts
20
are arranged in a two-upper and lower rows which extend in the longitudinal direction of the housing
10
and along the daughter board receiving recess
11
. Each contact
20
has a soldering portion
21
to be surface mounted on the mother board A using conventional solder or the like. At both longitudinal ends of the housing
10
, there are provided latch members
30
A,
30
B. The latch members are configured to cooperate with and maintain, at a second angle (horizontal angle with respect to the mother board A), a daughter board B. The daughter board B has been placed at the second angle by being rotated after inserted at a first angle (an oblique angle with respect to the mother board A) within the daughter board receiving recess
11
. When the daughter board B is received at the first angle within the daughter board receiving recess
11
, the daughter board B is received between the plurality of contacts
20
arranged in the two upper and lower rows. When it is rotated to be held at the second angle, the daughter board B comes into contact with the two upper and lower rows of contacts
20
, whereby the daughter board B is electrically connected to the mother board A.
In the embodiment shown, the housing
10
is an insulating member having a substantially rectangular body extending in the longitudinal direction, and is formed by molding synthetic resin such as PBT. Offset from the longitudinal center to the right side (right side in
FIG. 1B
) of the center of the housing
10
is a rib
12
for preventing the daughter board B from being inserted improperly. The rib
12
cooperates with a respective slot in the daughter board B to provide the keying necessary to insure that the daughter board B can only be properly inserted into the housing
10
.
A pair of latch members
30
A,
30
B symmetrical in shape are formed about the center of the housing
10
in the longitudinal direction. A left-side latch member
30
A is arranged on the left side with respect to the center and a right-side latch member
30
B is arranged on the right side with respect to the center. Since the left-side latch member
30
A and the right-side latch member
30
B are symmetrical in shape, only the structure of the left-side latch member
30
A will be described hereinafter, and the description of structure of the right-side latch member
30
B will be omitted.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the left-side latch member
30
A has a metallic latch body
40
and a metallic fixing member
50
separate from the latch body
40
. In the embodiment shown, the latch body
40
is a metal latch stamped and formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel. The latch body has a press fitted plate portion
41
that is press fitted in the housing
10
, shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. At the front end (lower end in
FIG. 3
) of the press fitted plate portion
41
, a transition portion
43
a
extends obliquely forward toward the outside. A first flat plate portion
43
extends forward from the tip end of the transition portion
43
a.
At the upper edge of the front end of the press fitted plate portion
41
, a folded piece
42
is provided that is folded back downward and inward after extending upwardly once. At the front edge of the folded piece
42
, a second flat plate portion
46
is provided that extends forward substantially parallel to the first flat plate portion
43
. A plurality of projections
48
are provided on the outer surface of the folded piece
42
. The projections
48
project outwardly to maintain the distance between the first flat plate portion
43
and the second flat plate portion
46
at a predetermined distance.
At the front end of the second flat plate portion
46
is a daughter board holder
47
for holding the daughter board B at the second angle. The daughter board holder
47
has a daughter board locking piece or daughter board locking portion
47
a
that is bent from the front end of the second flat plate portion
46
. The daughter board locking portion
47
a
is bent at a predetermined angle. A daughter board holding piece
47
b
is bent from the top edge thereof inwardly. When the daughter board B is inserted within the daughter board receiving recess
11
at the first angle and rotated to the second angle, the daughter board holding piece
47
b
is resiliently deformed to the outside. With the daughter board B properly placed at the second angle, the daughter board holding piece
47
b
is returned to its unstressed position by the elastic force of the second flat plate portion
46
. As the daughter board holding piece
47
b
returns, it comes into contact with the top surface of the edge portion of the daughter board B to prevent the daughter board B from rotating back to the first angle or initial insertion position.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, the daughter board locking piece
47
a
is provided in a semicircular recess B
1
formed at the edge portion of the daughter board B. When the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle and a removal force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction forward (direction indicated by an arrow X shown in FIGS.
4
A and
4
B), the daughter board locking piece
47
a
engages with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
to prevent the daughter board B from being inadvertently removed from the connector
1
in the horizontal direction. A top end of a pointed edge portion
47
c
is formed on the inner part (upper side in
FIG. 4A
) of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece
47
a,
which inclines along an up-and-down direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction. When a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction indicated by arrow X of
FIGS. 4A and 4B
, the top end of the pointed edge portion
47
c
comes into point-contact with the vicinity of the top end of the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
and digs therein as shown in FIG.
4
B. For this reason, the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece
47
a
of the latch member
40
can be considerably increased over the prior art. The daughter board B is thereby retained in the connector
1
and inadvertent removal in the horizontal direction is effectively eliminated. Since the pointed edge portion
47
c
is inclined or bent back toward the housing
10
, as shown in
FIG. 4A
, the locking piece
47
a
not only prevents the daughter board B from being inadvertently removed, the bent edge portion
47
c
exerts a force on the daughter board B in a direction toward the housing
10
to insure that the daughter board B is properly positioned. This force is generated by the resilient nature of locking piece
47
a
and edge portion
47
c,
which causes each to return toward an unstressed position. In this respect, the pointed edge portion
47
c
is not limited to a case where it is formed in the inner part of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece
47
a,
but may be formed, for example, by the edge of a tongue piece raised from the middle of the daughter board locking piece
47
a.
In the embodiment shown, the pointed edge portion
47
c
is preferably constituted by a burr edge to be formed when a metal plate is stamped. By utilizing the burr edge, the edge may more easily penetrate the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
, so that the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece
47
a
can be further increased. In another embodiment, the pointed edge portion
47
c
may be parallel with plate
46
. In this case, edge portion
47
c
would be offset from plate
46
such that when a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction, the pointed edge portion
47
c
comes into line-contact and pierces or penetrates the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
. The holding pressure of the daughter board B of this embodiment can be increased when compared to the holding pressure of the daughter board B obtained by conventional area-contact.
At both the lower edge of the front end and the lower edge of the rear end of the second flat plate portion
46
are daughter board supporting portions
49
a,
49
b
that extend to the inner part for supporting the daughter board B from the lower side when the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle. The daughter board supporting portions
49
a,
49
b
are formed so as to be on different levels in such a manner that positions of their top surfaces, in the direction of height, do not coincide with each other, so that any warp of the daughter board B when the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle has been taken in consideration.
From the lower edge of the first flat plate portion
43
, at a central portion thereof, a tab
44
with plate thickness t is bent inward. The tab
44
extends below the second flat plate portion
46
. The tab
44
has a broad portion
44
a
having relatively broad width, bent inward from the first flat plate portion
43
, and a narrow portion
44
b
extending inward from the tip end of the broad portion
44
a,
having narrower width than the broad portion
44
a.
In
FIG. 3
, width W
2
of the narrow portion
44
b
is narrower than width W
1
of the broad portion
44
a.
Thus, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 6
, on the tip end edge surface of the broad portion
44
a
located on both sides of the narrow portion
44
b,
there are formed restraining shoulders
44
c.
A restraining aperture
44
e
is provided in the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
. At the tip end of the narrow portion
44
b,
there is formed an inclined surface
44
d
with a pre-determined width that obliquely upwardly inclines from the tip end of the narrow portion
44
b
toward the restraining aperture
44
e.
A stabilization piece
45
with a connecting portion
45
a,
is bent inward from the lower edge of the front end of the first flat plate portion
43
and is located below the second flat plate portion
46
. A stand-up piece
45
b
extends from the tip end of the connecting portion
45
a
in a direction essentially perpendicular to the connecting portion. The second flat plate portion
46
is arranged so as to be located between the first flat plate portion
43
and the stand-up piece
45
b,
such that any movement of the second flat plate portion
46
toward the outside is restricted by the first flat plate portion
43
while any movement of the second flat plate portion
46
toward the inside is restricted by the stand-up piece
45
b.
A fixing member
50
, as shown in
FIG. 5
, is stamped and formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel and copper alloy. A flat plate top portion
51
extends in a bending direction of the tab
44
. A pair of side plate portions
52
extend downward from both sides of the flat plate top portion
51
. A pair of flat plate bottom portion portions
53
extend from each of the lower ends of the pair of side plate portions
52
toward each other. The fixing member
50
is soldered or tinned in order to be soldered in position.
A guide plate
51
a
is provided at the left end of the flat plate top portion
51
. A cantilever-shaped elastic restraining piece
54
extends from the left end side of the flat plate top portion
51
toward the right end side along a bending direction of the tab
44
. The elastic restraining piece
54
has a slightly smaller width than the width of the inclined surface
44
d
of the tab
44
. The tip end of the elastic restraining piece
54
is bent downward until it reaches a surface substantially flush with the top surface of the flat plate bottom portion
53
in a free state. The width W
A
between a pair of side plate portions
52
is slightly larger than the width W
2
of the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
. The width W
B
between the pair of flat plate bottom portion portions
53
and the flat plate top portion
51
is larger than the plate thickness t of the tab
44
.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, the fixing member
50
is pressed toward the first flat plate portion
43
of the latch body
40
. In this position, the guide plate
51
a
of the flat plate top portion
51
is engaged proximate to the top surface of the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
, whereby the fixing member
50
is mounted to the tab
44
of the latch body
40
. At the time of this mounting, within space of the fixing member
50
to be enclosed with the flat plate top portion
51
, the pair of side plate portions
52
and the pair of flat plate bottom portions
53
, the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
is inserted from the tip end. The guide plate
5
l
a
runs along the top surface of the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
, whereby the narrow portion
44
b
can be easily inserted. When the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
is inserted within the space of the fixing member
50
from the tip end thereof, the tip end of the elastic restraining piece
54
of the fixing member
50
slides on an inclined surface
44
d
formed at the tip end of the narrow portion
44
b
to bend the elastic restraining piece
54
upward. Thus, when the tip end of the elastic restraining piece
54
reaches the restraining aperture
44
e,
the elastic restraining piece
54
returns to its original or unstressed position to enter the restraining aperture
44
e,
and engages with the edge of the restraining aperture
44
e.
The left edge surface of the side plate portions
52
in the tab bending direction abuts a restraining shoulder
44
c
formed at the tab
44
. Since the tip end of the elastic restraining piece
54
is adapted to slide on the inclined surface
44
d
when the elastic restraining piece
54
engages with the restraining aperture
44
e,
the tip end of the elastic restraining piece
54
is smoothly guided into the restraining aperture
44
e.
The elastic restraining piece
54
is engaged with the restraining aperture
44
e,
and the left edge surface of the side plate portions
52
in the tab bending direction abuts against a restraining shoulder
44
c
formed at the tab
44
, whereby any movement of the fixing member
50
in the tab bending direction is restricted. The inner surfaces of the pair of side plate portions
52
abut the side edge of the narrow portion
44
b
of the tab
44
, whereby any movement of the fixing member
50
in a direction perpendicular to the tab bending direction is restricted at the same time. Thus, after the fixing member
50
is mounted onto the tab
44
, the fixing member
50
is capable of moving in the up-and-down direction (z-direction in FIG.
6
), but the lower surface of the flat plate top portion
51
of the fixing member
50
abuts the top surface of the narrow portion
44
b,
whereby the movement of the fixing member
50
in the lower direction is restricted, and the top surface of the flat plate bottom portion
53
abuts the lower surface of the narrow portion
44
b,
whereby the movement of the fixing member
50
in the upper direction is restricted.
By attaching a pair of left and right latch members
30
A,
30
B to both ends of the housing
10
, to which a plurality of contacts
20
have been attached, in the longitudinal direction, the card edge connector
1
is completed. Thereafter, the card edge connector
1
is surface mounted onto the mother board A, and is arranged in the interior of a personal computer or the like.
When mounting the card edge connector
1
onto the mother board A, after a soldering portion
21
of the contact
20
and a flat plate bottom portion
53
of the fixing members
50
,
50
of the latch members
30
A,
30
B are arranged at the predetermined positions on the mother board A, as shown in
FIGS. 1C and 6
, reflow soldering will be performed. Thereby, the card edge connector
1
is mounted onto the mother board A.
Since at this time, the fixing member
50
is movable within a certain range in the up-and-down direction (direction z in
FIG. 6
) with respect to the tab
44
of the latch body
40
, even if the mother board A has been warped, the warp can be absorbed by moving the fixing member
50
up or down accordingly, and the soldering portion
21
of the contact
20
and the fixing member
50
can be favorably solder onto the mother board A.
With reference to
FIGS. 7 and 8
, an alternate or second embodiment according to the present invention will be described. The second embodiment of a card edge connector according to the present invention has a substantially similar structure to the card edge connector
1
of the first embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
; however, the pair of left-side and right-side latch members for holding the daughter board B have a different structure. Since the left-side latch member and the right-side latch member that constitute the pair of latch members, are symmetrical in shape, only the structure of the left-side latch member will be described hereinafter, and description of the right-side latch member will be omitted.
As shown in
FIG. 7
, the left-side latch member
60
is a metal latch stamped and formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel. The latch member
60
has two flat plate portions
61
,
62
placed on top of each other. Of these flat plate portions
61
,
62
, the flat plate portion
61
on the outside (left side in
FIG. 7B
) is provided with a press fitted plate portion
63
located at the rear end (top end in FIG.
7
B), a fixing portion
64
bent outward from the lower end, a daughter board holder
65
located at the front end, and an anti-over stress piece
66
bent inward from the lower end. Each press fitted plate portion
63
is press fitted into a respective end of the housing (not shown). The fixing portion
64
is soldered to a grounding pattern on the mother board A. The flat plate portions
61
,
62
, the flat plate portion
62
on the inside is provided with an elastic contact piece
67
bent inward from the lower end, for extending forward. When the daughter board B has been rotated and placed at the second angle (horizontal angle with respect to the mother board A) after inserted at the first angle (an oblique angle with respect to the mother board A), this elastic contact piece
67
engages with a grounding pattern formed on the lower surface of the daughter board B causing the daughter board B to ground the mother board A through the fixing portion
64
.
The daughter board holder
65
is provided on the outside of the flat plate portion
61
to hold the daughter board B at the second angle. A daughter board locking piece or daughter board locking portion
65
a
is bent from the flat plate portion
61
inward from the front end. The angle at which the daughter board locking portion
65
a
is bent is larger than the angle at which the daughter board locking piece
47
a
is bent. A daughter board holding piece
65
b
is bent from the flat plate portion
61
inward from the top edge. An excessive movement preventing piece
65
c
is also provided.
When the daughter board B is inserted into the daughter board receiving recess (not shown) of the housing
10
at the first angle and rotated to the second angle, the daughter board holding piece
65
b
initially moves to the outside and then returns to its original, unstressed position due to an elastic force of the flat plate portion
61
. The daughter board holding piece
65
b
comes into contact with the top surface of the edge portion of the daughter board B to prevent the daughter board B from being inadvertently removed from the connector.
When the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle, the daughter board locking piece
65
a
enters, as shown in
FIG. 8
, the semicircular recess B
1
formed at the edge portion of the daughter board B. When a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction (a direction indicated by an arrow X in FIGS.
8
A and
8
B), the daughter board locking piece
65
a
engages with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
to prevent the daughter board B from being removed from the connector
1
in the horizontal direction. A portion of this daughter board locking piece
65
a
for engaging with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
is, as shown in
FIGS. 8A and 8B
, a pointed edge portion
65
d
formed on the outer part (right side in
FIG. 8A
) of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece
65
a.
Since the daughter board locking piece
65
a
has been bent inward from the front end of the flat plate portion
61
at a larger angle than the daughter board locking piece
47
a,
it becomes possible to cause a pointed edge portion
65
d
formed on the outside of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece
65
a
to engage with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
. When a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction, this pointed edge portion
65
d
comes into point-contact and penetrates the top end of the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
. For this reason, the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece
65
a
of the latch member
60
can be considerably increased, and the inadvertent removal of the daughter board B in the horizontal direction can be effectively restrained. Since the pointed edge portion
65
d
has been inclined along the up-and-down direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction, there is also an effect of pressing the daughter board B toward the housing
10
, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the locking piece
65
a
and thereby more effectively restraining the daughter board B. The pointed edge portion
65
d
is constituted by a burr edge to be formed when a metal plate is stamped. On the opposite side of the pointed edge portion
65
d,
there is a shear edge to be formed when the metal plate is stamped. For this reason, the pressure required when the pointed edge portion
65
d
enters in the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
is increased, and the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece
65
a
of the latch member
60
can be further increased. Further, the pointed edge portion
65
d
may be extendedly provided in parallel with the up-and-down direction or plate
61
instead of inclining along the up-and-down direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction. In this case, when a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction, the pointed edge portion
65
d
comes into line-contact with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
to enter in, and the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece
65
a
of the latch member
60
can be increased unlike a case where the holding pressure of the daughter board is obtained by the conventional area-contact. The daughter board locking piece
65
a
extends in a substantially opposite direction to the force in the horizontal direction for causing the daughter board B to be removed, thereby providing a significant opposing force.
The excessive movement preventing piece
65
c
is formed by bending the flat plate portion
61
on the outside inward from the lower end. The excessive movement preventing piece
65
c
prevents the daughter board B from excessively moving below when the daughter board B comes into contact with an elastic contact piece
67
. Also, when the daughter board holding piece
65
b
is displaced on the outside to release the daughter board B, the excessive movement preventing piece
65
c
abuts against the inner side surface of the flat plate portion
62
to prevent the flat plate portion
61
from making an excessive displacement on the outside.
In this respect, an anti-over stress piece
66
provided on the flat plate portion
61
on the outside is located below the elastic contact piece
67
. The anti-over stress piece
66
prevents the elastic contact piece
67
from being excessively warped below. Also, the anti-over stress piece
66
is located below the flat plate portion
62
on the inside and abuts against the lower edge of the flat plate portion
62
on the inside to prevent the flat plate portion
61
from lifting when the daughter board B held by the daughter board holder
65
is forced to be biased in the upward direction.
While the present invention has been described in connection with the illustrated embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is appreciated and understood that modifications may be made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the latch members
30
A,
30
B and
60
may be made of resin in place of metal. Also, when the latch members
30
A,
30
B and
60
are made of resin, they may be constituted separately from the housing, or may be constituted integrally with the housing as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-190967.
Further, when the latch members
30
A,
30
B and
60
are made of metal, at least daughter board locking pieces
47
a,
65
a
may be coated with a resin member integral with or separate from the housing. A square edge made of a resin member may be arranged so as to enter in the inner wall of the semicircular recess B
1
formed on the daughter board B. Thereby, the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece
47
a,
65
a
can be increased as compared with the conventional case, and removal of the daughter board B in the horizontal direction can be effectively restrained.
Claims
- 1. A card edge connector, comprising:an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board; a latch member attached to the housing, for holding a daughter board; the latch member having a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in a horizontal direction by the latch member engaging with an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of the daughter board; the daughter board locking portion having a free end that has a pointed edge portion, the pointed edge portion inclined toward the housing engages the inner wall of said semicircular recess.
- 2. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the pointed edge portion is inclined in a direction perpendicular to said horizontal direction, the pointed edge portion enters in the vicinity of a top end of the inner wall of said semicircular recess.
- 3. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion is coated with a resin member.
- 4. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is integral with the housing.
- 5. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion is substantially U-shaped.
- 6. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is bent from a front end of a flat plate portion extending from the housing.
- 7. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the pointed edge portion is inclined so that a top end of the pointed edge portion engages a top edge of the inner wall.
- 8. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is formed by stamping and forming a metal plate, and the pointed edge portion is a burr edge provided at a tip end of the latch member, the burr edge formed when said metal plate is stamped.
- 9. The card edge connector according to claim 8, wherein the locking portion includes a shear edge positioned opposite the burr edge.
- 10. A card edge connector, comprising:an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board; a latch member provided integrally with said housing, for holding a daughter board; the latch member having a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in a horizontal direction by the latch member engaging with an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of said daughter board, the locking portion is substantially curved and has a free end that extends toward the housing, the free end having a pointed edge portion for entering in the inner wall of said semicircular recess.
- 11. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the latch member is made of resin.
- 12. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the latch member is bent from a front end of a flat plate portion extending from the housing.
- 13. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the pointed edge portion is inclined so that a top end of the pointed edge portion engages a top edge of the inner wall.
- 14. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the pointed edge portion is a burr edge.
- 15. The card edge connector according to claim 14, wherein the locking portion includes a shear edge positioned opposite the burr edge.
- 16. A card edge connector, comprising:an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board; a latch member attached to the housing for holding a daughter board; the latch member having a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in a horizontal direction, the locking portion having a first portion that extends away from the housing and a second portion that extends toward the housing, the second portion having a free end that engages an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of the daughter board.
- 17. The card edge connector according to claim 16, wherein the free end has a pointed edge portion with a burr edge.
- 18. The card edge connector according to claim 16, wherein the free end is inclined so that a top end of the free end engages a top edge of the inner wall.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-388145 |
Dec 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5766031 |
Yeh |
Jun 1998 |
A |
6126472 |
Choy |
Oct 2000 |
A |
6176725 |
Kobayashi et al. |
Jan 2001 |
B1 |
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
08190967 |
Jul 1996 |
JP |
2000208183 |
Jul 2000 |
JP |