Card edge connector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6634899
  • Patent Number
    6,634,899
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 19, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 21, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A card edge connector 1 capable of effectively restraining a daughter board B from inadvertent removal in the horizontal direction by increasing the holding pressure of the daughter board B. The card edge connector 1 has an insulated housing 10 mounted onto the mother board A and latch members 30A, 30B attached to the housing 10, for holding the daughter board B. The latch members 30A, 30B have a daughter board locking portion 47a for restraining the daughter board B in the horizontal direction. The locking portion engages the inner wall of the semicircular recess B1 formed at the edge portion of the daughter board B. The daughter board locking portion 47a has a pointed edge portion 47c for penetrating the inner wall of the semicircular recess B1.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a card edge connector, and more specifically to a card edge connector mounted onto a mother board having a detachably connected daughter board.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




Card edge connectors, such as those commonly used in personal computers or the like, are mounted on a mother board and have a daughter board such as Single Inline Memory Module (SIMM) or Double Inline Memory Module (DIMM) detachably connected. An example of one such connector is shown in

FIG. 9

(see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-190967).




This card edge connector


101


, as shown in

FIG. 9A

, has an insulated housing


110


mounted on a mother board (not shown). The housing has two daughter board receiving recesses


111


,


211


extending in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of contacts


121


,


221


is attached in two upper and lower rows along the longitudinal direction of the daughter board receiving recesses


111


,


211


and are connected to the mother board. At both ends of the daughter board receiving recess


111


of the housing


110


are latch portions


131


for holding a daughter board


300


that has been placed in a horizontal position by being rotated after being obliquely inserted into the daughter board receiving recess


111


, at a horizontal angle. Similarly, at both ends of the daughter board receiving recess


211


are latch portions


231


for holding the daughter board


300


that has been placed at a horizontal angle by being rotated after being obliquely inserted into the daughter board receiving recess


211


, at a horizontal angle.




Each latch portion


131


,


231


is formed integrally with the housing


110


. At the front end of the latch portion (right end in FIG.


9


B), there are provided restraining portions


132


,


232


and daughter board locking portions


133


,


233


. Each of the restraining portions


132


,


232


projects inwardly from the top part of the front end of the latch portion


131


,


231


. When the daughter board


300


is inserted into the daughter board receiving recess


111


,


211


and rotated to a horizontal position from an oblique position, each of the restraining portions


132


,


232


is resiliently displaced away from the board and is then returned to its original or unstressed state by means of an elastic force of the latch portions


131


,


231


. In the unstressed position, the restraining portions


132


,


232


come into contact with the top surface of the edge portion of the daughter board


300


to prevent the daughter board


300


from being inadvertently rotated from the horizontal position. Each of the daughter board locking portions


133


,


233


projects, as shown in

FIG. 9B

(in

FIG. 9B

only the daughter board locking portion


133


is shown), inwardly from a position adjacent to the restraining portion


132


,


232


of the latch portion


131


,


231


. When the daughter board


300


is placed in a horizontal position with respect to the mother board, each of the daughter board locking portions


133


,


233


enters a semicircular recess


301


formed at the edge portion of the daughter board


300


. When a force is applied to the daughter board


300


in the horizontal direction (direction indicated by an arrow in FIG.


9


B), press surfaces


133


A,


233


A (only


133


A is shown) thereof act so as to press an abutting surface


301


A formed on the inner wall of the semicircular recess


301


, preventing the daughter board


300


from being removed from the connector


101


in the horizontal direction.




While the prior art connector described above maintains the board in position when fully inserted into the connector


101


, it is not difficult to overcome the locking portions. Therefore, it is likely that the daughter board will disengage from the connector due to an impact such as falling, which is unacceptable in many applications.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a card edge connector capable of effectively restraining a daughter board from disengaging from a conductor in the horizontal direction even under adverse conditions by increasing the holding pressure applied by a latch member to the daughter board. The card edge connector of the present invention has an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board and a latch member attached to the housing for holding the daughter board. The latch member has a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in the horizontal direction. The latch member engages with an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of the daughter board. The daughter board locking portion has a pointed edge portion that cooperates with the inner wall of the semicircular recess to maintain the daughter board in position.




In the embodiment, the latch member is a metal latch which is stamped and formed from a metal plate. The pointed edge portion is a burr edge provided at a tip end of the latch member that is formed when the metal plate is stamped. The pointed edge portion is inclined in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction, and enters in the vicinity of a top end of the inner wall of the semicircular recess.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIGS. 1A

to


1


C show a card edge connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 1A

is a plan view,

FIG. 1B

is a front view, and

FIG. 1C

is a right side view showing both a mother board and a daughter board;





FIGS. 2A

to


2


C show a latch body constituting a left-side latch member to be used for the card edge connector shown in FIG.


1


and

FIG. 2A

is a front view showing a partial section,

FIG. 2B

is a right side view, and

FIG. 2C

is a left side view;





FIG. 3

is a plan view showing the latch body shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIGS. 4A

to


4


B are explanatory views for illustrating the cooperation of the locking member of the latch body shown in

FIG. 2

with the daughter board, and

FIG. 4A

is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the plane side, and

FIG. 4B

is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the right side. In

FIG. 4B

, the daughter board is indicated by an alternate long and short dash line;





FIGS. 5A

to


5


E show a fixing member constituting a left-side latch member to be used for the card edge connector shown in FIG.


1


and

FIG. 5A

is a plan view,

FIG. 5B

is a front view,

FIG. 5C

is a left side view,

FIG. 5D

is a bottom view, and

FIG. 5E

is a sectional view taken along line


5


E—


5


E of

FIG. 5A

;





FIG. 6

is a front view showing a partial section of a fixing member of the left-side latch member which has been connected to the mother board by soldering;





FIG. 7A

to

FIG. 7C

show a left-side latch member to be used with the second embodiment of the card edge connector according to the present invention, and

FIG. 7A

is a right side view,

FIG. 7B

is a plan view, and

FIG. 7C

is a partial enlarged view when the daughter board holding portion is viewed from the bottom side;





FIGS. 8A

to


8


B are explanatory views for illustrating the prevention of the daughter board from inadvertent removal by means of a daughter board locking piece of the latch member shown in

FIG. 7

, and

FIG. 8A

is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the plane side, and

FIG. 8B

is an explanatory view for illustrating a state of the daughter board locking piece entering in a semicircular recess as viewed from the right side. In

FIG. 8B

, the daughter board is indicated by an alternate long and short dash line; and





FIGS. 9A

to


9


B show a card edge connector according to a conventional example of the prior art, and

FIG. 9A

is a partial perspective view, and

FIG. 9B

is a partial perspective view showing detailed structure of the upper portion of a side wall of the upper-stage housing portion. In this respect, in

FIG. 9B

, a part of the daughter board is shown together.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




In

FIG. 1

, a card edge connector


1


has an insulated housing


10


mounted on a mother board A. A daughter board receiving recess


11


is provided on the housing


10


and extends in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction in FIG.


1


B). A plurality of contacts


20


are arranged in a two-upper and lower rows which extend in the longitudinal direction of the housing


10


and along the daughter board receiving recess


11


. Each contact


20


has a soldering portion


21


to be surface mounted on the mother board A using conventional solder or the like. At both longitudinal ends of the housing


10


, there are provided latch members


30


A,


30


B. The latch members are configured to cooperate with and maintain, at a second angle (horizontal angle with respect to the mother board A), a daughter board B. The daughter board B has been placed at the second angle by being rotated after inserted at a first angle (an oblique angle with respect to the mother board A) within the daughter board receiving recess


11


. When the daughter board B is received at the first angle within the daughter board receiving recess


11


, the daughter board B is received between the plurality of contacts


20


arranged in the two upper and lower rows. When it is rotated to be held at the second angle, the daughter board B comes into contact with the two upper and lower rows of contacts


20


, whereby the daughter board B is electrically connected to the mother board A.




In the embodiment shown, the housing


10


is an insulating member having a substantially rectangular body extending in the longitudinal direction, and is formed by molding synthetic resin such as PBT. Offset from the longitudinal center to the right side (right side in

FIG. 1B

) of the center of the housing


10


is a rib


12


for preventing the daughter board B from being inserted improperly. The rib


12


cooperates with a respective slot in the daughter board B to provide the keying necessary to insure that the daughter board B can only be properly inserted into the housing


10


.




A pair of latch members


30


A,


30


B symmetrical in shape are formed about the center of the housing


10


in the longitudinal direction. A left-side latch member


30


A is arranged on the left side with respect to the center and a right-side latch member


30


B is arranged on the right side with respect to the center. Since the left-side latch member


30


A and the right-side latch member


30


B are symmetrical in shape, only the structure of the left-side latch member


30


A will be described hereinafter, and the description of structure of the right-side latch member


30


B will be omitted.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the left-side latch member


30


A has a metallic latch body


40


and a metallic fixing member


50


separate from the latch body


40


. In the embodiment shown, the latch body


40


is a metal latch stamped and formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel. The latch body has a press fitted plate portion


41


that is press fitted in the housing


10


, shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. At the front end (lower end in

FIG. 3

) of the press fitted plate portion


41


, a transition portion


43




a


extends obliquely forward toward the outside. A first flat plate portion


43


extends forward from the tip end of the transition portion


43




a.


At the upper edge of the front end of the press fitted plate portion


41


, a folded piece


42


is provided that is folded back downward and inward after extending upwardly once. At the front edge of the folded piece


42


, a second flat plate portion


46


is provided that extends forward substantially parallel to the first flat plate portion


43


. A plurality of projections


48


are provided on the outer surface of the folded piece


42


. The projections


48


project outwardly to maintain the distance between the first flat plate portion


43


and the second flat plate portion


46


at a predetermined distance.




At the front end of the second flat plate portion


46


is a daughter board holder


47


for holding the daughter board B at the second angle. The daughter board holder


47


has a daughter board locking piece or daughter board locking portion


47




a


that is bent from the front end of the second flat plate portion


46


. The daughter board locking portion


47




a


is bent at a predetermined angle. A daughter board holding piece


47




b


is bent from the top edge thereof inwardly. When the daughter board B is inserted within the daughter board receiving recess


11


at the first angle and rotated to the second angle, the daughter board holding piece


47




b


is resiliently deformed to the outside. With the daughter board B properly placed at the second angle, the daughter board holding piece


47




b


is returned to its unstressed position by the elastic force of the second flat plate portion


46


. As the daughter board holding piece


47




b


returns, it comes into contact with the top surface of the edge portion of the daughter board B to prevent the daughter board B from rotating back to the first angle or initial insertion position.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the daughter board locking piece


47




a


is provided in a semicircular recess B


1


formed at the edge portion of the daughter board B. When the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle and a removal force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction forward (direction indicated by an arrow X shown in FIGS.


4


A and


4


B), the daughter board locking piece


47




a


engages with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


to prevent the daughter board B from being inadvertently removed from the connector


1


in the horizontal direction. A top end of a pointed edge portion


47




c


is formed on the inner part (upper side in

FIG. 4A

) of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece


47




a,


which inclines along an up-and-down direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction. When a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction indicated by arrow X of

FIGS. 4A and 4B

, the top end of the pointed edge portion


47




c


comes into point-contact with the vicinity of the top end of the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


and digs therein as shown in FIG.


4


B. For this reason, the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece


47




a


of the latch member


40


can be considerably increased over the prior art. The daughter board B is thereby retained in the connector


1


and inadvertent removal in the horizontal direction is effectively eliminated. Since the pointed edge portion


47




c


is inclined or bent back toward the housing


10


, as shown in

FIG. 4A

, the locking piece


47




a


not only prevents the daughter board B from being inadvertently removed, the bent edge portion


47




c


exerts a force on the daughter board B in a direction toward the housing


10


to insure that the daughter board B is properly positioned. This force is generated by the resilient nature of locking piece


47




a


and edge portion


47




c,


which causes each to return toward an unstressed position. In this respect, the pointed edge portion


47




c


is not limited to a case where it is formed in the inner part of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece


47




a,


but may be formed, for example, by the edge of a tongue piece raised from the middle of the daughter board locking piece


47




a.


In the embodiment shown, the pointed edge portion


47




c


is preferably constituted by a burr edge to be formed when a metal plate is stamped. By utilizing the burr edge, the edge may more easily penetrate the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


, so that the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece


47




a


can be further increased. In another embodiment, the pointed edge portion


47




c


may be parallel with plate


46


. In this case, edge portion


47




c


would be offset from plate


46


such that when a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction, the pointed edge portion


47




c


comes into line-contact and pierces or penetrates the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


. The holding pressure of the daughter board B of this embodiment can be increased when compared to the holding pressure of the daughter board B obtained by conventional area-contact.




At both the lower edge of the front end and the lower edge of the rear end of the second flat plate portion


46


are daughter board supporting portions


49




a,




49




b


that extend to the inner part for supporting the daughter board B from the lower side when the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle. The daughter board supporting portions


49




a,




49




b


are formed so as to be on different levels in such a manner that positions of their top surfaces, in the direction of height, do not coincide with each other, so that any warp of the daughter board B when the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle has been taken in consideration.




From the lower edge of the first flat plate portion


43


, at a central portion thereof, a tab


44


with plate thickness t is bent inward. The tab


44


extends below the second flat plate portion


46


. The tab


44


has a broad portion


44




a


having relatively broad width, bent inward from the first flat plate portion


43


, and a narrow portion


44




b


extending inward from the tip end of the broad portion


44




a,


having narrower width than the broad portion


44




a.


In

FIG. 3

, width W


2


of the narrow portion


44




b


is narrower than width W


1


of the broad portion


44




a.


Thus, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 6

, on the tip end edge surface of the broad portion


44




a


located on both sides of the narrow portion


44




b,


there are formed restraining shoulders


44




c.


A restraining aperture


44




e


is provided in the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


. At the tip end of the narrow portion


44




b,


there is formed an inclined surface


44




d


with a pre-determined width that obliquely upwardly inclines from the tip end of the narrow portion


44




b


toward the restraining aperture


44




e.


A stabilization piece


45


with a connecting portion


45




a,


is bent inward from the lower edge of the front end of the first flat plate portion


43


and is located below the second flat plate portion


46


. A stand-up piece


45




b


extends from the tip end of the connecting portion


45




a


in a direction essentially perpendicular to the connecting portion. The second flat plate portion


46


is arranged so as to be located between the first flat plate portion


43


and the stand-up piece


45




b,


such that any movement of the second flat plate portion


46


toward the outside is restricted by the first flat plate portion


43


while any movement of the second flat plate portion


46


toward the inside is restricted by the stand-up piece


45




b.






A fixing member


50


, as shown in

FIG. 5

, is stamped and formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel and copper alloy. A flat plate top portion


51


extends in a bending direction of the tab


44


. A pair of side plate portions


52


extend downward from both sides of the flat plate top portion


51


. A pair of flat plate bottom portion portions


53


extend from each of the lower ends of the pair of side plate portions


52


toward each other. The fixing member


50


is soldered or tinned in order to be soldered in position.




A guide plate


51




a


is provided at the left end of the flat plate top portion


51


. A cantilever-shaped elastic restraining piece


54


extends from the left end side of the flat plate top portion


51


toward the right end side along a bending direction of the tab


44


. The elastic restraining piece


54


has a slightly smaller width than the width of the inclined surface


44




d


of the tab


44


. The tip end of the elastic restraining piece


54


is bent downward until it reaches a surface substantially flush with the top surface of the flat plate bottom portion


53


in a free state. The width W


A


between a pair of side plate portions


52


is slightly larger than the width W


2


of the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


. The width W


B


between the pair of flat plate bottom portion portions


53


and the flat plate top portion


51


is larger than the plate thickness t of the tab


44


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the fixing member


50


is pressed toward the first flat plate portion


43


of the latch body


40


. In this position, the guide plate


51




a


of the flat plate top portion


51


is engaged proximate to the top surface of the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


, whereby the fixing member


50


is mounted to the tab


44


of the latch body


40


. At the time of this mounting, within space of the fixing member


50


to be enclosed with the flat plate top portion


51


, the pair of side plate portions


52


and the pair of flat plate bottom portions


53


, the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


is inserted from the tip end. The guide plate


5


l


a


runs along the top surface of the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


, whereby the narrow portion


44




b


can be easily inserted. When the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


is inserted within the space of the fixing member


50


from the tip end thereof, the tip end of the elastic restraining piece


54


of the fixing member


50


slides on an inclined surface


44




d


formed at the tip end of the narrow portion


44




b


to bend the elastic restraining piece


54


upward. Thus, when the tip end of the elastic restraining piece


54


reaches the restraining aperture


44




e,


the elastic restraining piece


54


returns to its original or unstressed position to enter the restraining aperture


44




e,


and engages with the edge of the restraining aperture


44




e.


The left edge surface of the side plate portions


52


in the tab bending direction abuts a restraining shoulder


44




c


formed at the tab


44


. Since the tip end of the elastic restraining piece


54


is adapted to slide on the inclined surface


44




d


when the elastic restraining piece


54


engages with the restraining aperture


44




e,


the tip end of the elastic restraining piece


54


is smoothly guided into the restraining aperture


44




e.


The elastic restraining piece


54


is engaged with the restraining aperture


44




e,


and the left edge surface of the side plate portions


52


in the tab bending direction abuts against a restraining shoulder


44




c


formed at the tab


44


, whereby any movement of the fixing member


50


in the tab bending direction is restricted. The inner surfaces of the pair of side plate portions


52


abut the side edge of the narrow portion


44




b


of the tab


44


, whereby any movement of the fixing member


50


in a direction perpendicular to the tab bending direction is restricted at the same time. Thus, after the fixing member


50


is mounted onto the tab


44


, the fixing member


50


is capable of moving in the up-and-down direction (z-direction in FIG.


6


), but the lower surface of the flat plate top portion


51


of the fixing member


50


abuts the top surface of the narrow portion


44




b,


whereby the movement of the fixing member


50


in the lower direction is restricted, and the top surface of the flat plate bottom portion


53


abuts the lower surface of the narrow portion


44




b,


whereby the movement of the fixing member


50


in the upper direction is restricted.




By attaching a pair of left and right latch members


30


A,


30


B to both ends of the housing


10


, to which a plurality of contacts


20


have been attached, in the longitudinal direction, the card edge connector


1


is completed. Thereafter, the card edge connector


1


is surface mounted onto the mother board A, and is arranged in the interior of a personal computer or the like.




When mounting the card edge connector


1


onto the mother board A, after a soldering portion


21


of the contact


20


and a flat plate bottom portion


53


of the fixing members


50


,


50


of the latch members


30


A,


30


B are arranged at the predetermined positions on the mother board A, as shown in

FIGS. 1C and 6

, reflow soldering will be performed. Thereby, the card edge connector


1


is mounted onto the mother board A.




Since at this time, the fixing member


50


is movable within a certain range in the up-and-down direction (direction z in

FIG. 6

) with respect to the tab


44


of the latch body


40


, even if the mother board A has been warped, the warp can be absorbed by moving the fixing member


50


up or down accordingly, and the soldering portion


21


of the contact


20


and the fixing member


50


can be favorably solder onto the mother board A.




With reference to

FIGS. 7 and 8

, an alternate or second embodiment according to the present invention will be described. The second embodiment of a card edge connector according to the present invention has a substantially similar structure to the card edge connector


1


of the first embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

; however, the pair of left-side and right-side latch members for holding the daughter board B have a different structure. Since the left-side latch member and the right-side latch member that constitute the pair of latch members, are symmetrical in shape, only the structure of the left-side latch member will be described hereinafter, and description of the right-side latch member will be omitted.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, the left-side latch member


60


is a metal latch stamped and formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel. The latch member


60


has two flat plate portions


61


,


62


placed on top of each other. Of these flat plate portions


61


,


62


, the flat plate portion


61


on the outside (left side in

FIG. 7B

) is provided with a press fitted plate portion


63


located at the rear end (top end in FIG.


7


B), a fixing portion


64


bent outward from the lower end, a daughter board holder


65


located at the front end, and an anti-over stress piece


66


bent inward from the lower end. Each press fitted plate portion


63


is press fitted into a respective end of the housing (not shown). The fixing portion


64


is soldered to a grounding pattern on the mother board A. The flat plate portions


61


,


62


, the flat plate portion


62


on the inside is provided with an elastic contact piece


67


bent inward from the lower end, for extending forward. When the daughter board B has been rotated and placed at the second angle (horizontal angle with respect to the mother board A) after inserted at the first angle (an oblique angle with respect to the mother board A), this elastic contact piece


67


engages with a grounding pattern formed on the lower surface of the daughter board B causing the daughter board B to ground the mother board A through the fixing portion


64


.




The daughter board holder


65


is provided on the outside of the flat plate portion


61


to hold the daughter board B at the second angle. A daughter board locking piece or daughter board locking portion


65




a


is bent from the flat plate portion


61


inward from the front end. The angle at which the daughter board locking portion


65




a


is bent is larger than the angle at which the daughter board locking piece


47




a


is bent. A daughter board holding piece


65




b


is bent from the flat plate portion


61


inward from the top edge. An excessive movement preventing piece


65




c


is also provided.




When the daughter board B is inserted into the daughter board receiving recess (not shown) of the housing


10


at the first angle and rotated to the second angle, the daughter board holding piece


65




b


initially moves to the outside and then returns to its original, unstressed position due to an elastic force of the flat plate portion


61


. The daughter board holding piece


65




b


comes into contact with the top surface of the edge portion of the daughter board B to prevent the daughter board B from being inadvertently removed from the connector.




When the daughter board B is positioned at the second angle, the daughter board locking piece


65




a


enters, as shown in

FIG. 8

, the semicircular recess B


1


formed at the edge portion of the daughter board B. When a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction (a direction indicated by an arrow X in FIGS.


8


A and


8


B), the daughter board locking piece


65




a


engages with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


to prevent the daughter board B from being removed from the connector


1


in the horizontal direction. A portion of this daughter board locking piece


65




a


for engaging with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


is, as shown in

FIGS. 8A and 8B

, a pointed edge portion


65




d


formed on the outer part (right side in

FIG. 8A

) of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece


65




a.


Since the daughter board locking piece


65




a


has been bent inward from the front end of the flat plate portion


61


at a larger angle than the daughter board locking piece


47




a,


it becomes possible to cause a pointed edge portion


65




d


formed on the outside of the tip end of the daughter board locking piece


65




a


to engage with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


. When a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction, this pointed edge portion


65




d


comes into point-contact and penetrates the top end of the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


. For this reason, the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece


65




a


of the latch member


60


can be considerably increased, and the inadvertent removal of the daughter board B in the horizontal direction can be effectively restrained. Since the pointed edge portion


65




d


has been inclined along the up-and-down direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction, there is also an effect of pressing the daughter board B toward the housing


10


, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the locking piece


65




a


and thereby more effectively restraining the daughter board B. The pointed edge portion


65




d


is constituted by a burr edge to be formed when a metal plate is stamped. On the opposite side of the pointed edge portion


65




d,


there is a shear edge to be formed when the metal plate is stamped. For this reason, the pressure required when the pointed edge portion


65




d


enters in the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


is increased, and the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece


65




a


of the latch member


60


can be further increased. Further, the pointed edge portion


65




d


may be extendedly provided in parallel with the up-and-down direction or plate


61


instead of inclining along the up-and-down direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction. In this case, when a force is applied to the daughter board B in the horizontal direction, the pointed edge portion


65




d


comes into line-contact with the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


to enter in, and the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece


65




a


of the latch member


60


can be increased unlike a case where the holding pressure of the daughter board is obtained by the conventional area-contact. The daughter board locking piece


65




a


extends in a substantially opposite direction to the force in the horizontal direction for causing the daughter board B to be removed, thereby providing a significant opposing force.




The excessive movement preventing piece


65




c


is formed by bending the flat plate portion


61


on the outside inward from the lower end. The excessive movement preventing piece


65




c


prevents the daughter board B from excessively moving below when the daughter board B comes into contact with an elastic contact piece


67


. Also, when the daughter board holding piece


65




b


is displaced on the outside to release the daughter board B, the excessive movement preventing piece


65




c


abuts against the inner side surface of the flat plate portion


62


to prevent the flat plate portion


61


from making an excessive displacement on the outside.




In this respect, an anti-over stress piece


66


provided on the flat plate portion


61


on the outside is located below the elastic contact piece


67


. The anti-over stress piece


66


prevents the elastic contact piece


67


from being excessively warped below. Also, the anti-over stress piece


66


is located below the flat plate portion


62


on the inside and abuts against the lower edge of the flat plate portion


62


on the inside to prevent the flat plate portion


61


from lifting when the daughter board B held by the daughter board holder


65


is forced to be biased in the upward direction.




While the present invention has been described in connection with the illustrated embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is appreciated and understood that modifications may be made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the latch members


30


A,


30


B and


60


may be made of resin in place of metal. Also, when the latch members


30


A,


30


B and


60


are made of resin, they may be constituted separately from the housing, or may be constituted integrally with the housing as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-190967.




Further, when the latch members


30


A,


30


B and


60


are made of metal, at least daughter board locking pieces


47




a,




65




a


may be coated with a resin member integral with or separate from the housing. A square edge made of a resin member may be arranged so as to enter in the inner wall of the semicircular recess B


1


formed on the daughter board B. Thereby, the holding pressure of the daughter board B due to the daughter board locking piece


47




a,




65




a


can be increased as compared with the conventional case, and removal of the daughter board B in the horizontal direction can be effectively restrained.



Claims
  • 1. A card edge connector, comprising:an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board; a latch member attached to the housing, for holding a daughter board; the latch member having a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in a horizontal direction by the latch member engaging with an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of the daughter board; the daughter board locking portion having a free end that has a pointed edge portion, the pointed edge portion inclined toward the housing engages the inner wall of said semicircular recess.
  • 2. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the pointed edge portion is inclined in a direction perpendicular to said horizontal direction, the pointed edge portion enters in the vicinity of a top end of the inner wall of said semicircular recess.
  • 3. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion is coated with a resin member.
  • 4. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is integral with the housing.
  • 5. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion is substantially U-shaped.
  • 6. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is bent from a front end of a flat plate portion extending from the housing.
  • 7. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the pointed edge portion is inclined so that a top end of the pointed edge portion engages a top edge of the inner wall.
  • 8. The card edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is formed by stamping and forming a metal plate, and the pointed edge portion is a burr edge provided at a tip end of the latch member, the burr edge formed when said metal plate is stamped.
  • 9. The card edge connector according to claim 8, wherein the locking portion includes a shear edge positioned opposite the burr edge.
  • 10. A card edge connector, comprising:an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board; a latch member provided integrally with said housing, for holding a daughter board; the latch member having a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in a horizontal direction by the latch member engaging with an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of said daughter board, the locking portion is substantially curved and has a free end that extends toward the housing, the free end having a pointed edge portion for entering in the inner wall of said semicircular recess.
  • 11. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the latch member is made of resin.
  • 12. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the latch member is bent from a front end of a flat plate portion extending from the housing.
  • 13. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the pointed edge portion is inclined so that a top end of the pointed edge portion engages a top edge of the inner wall.
  • 14. The card edge connector according to claim 10, wherein the pointed edge portion is a burr edge.
  • 15. The card edge connector according to claim 14, wherein the locking portion includes a shear edge positioned opposite the burr edge.
  • 16. A card edge connector, comprising:an insulated housing mounted onto a mother board; a latch member attached to the housing for holding a daughter board; the latch member having a daughter board locking portion for restraining the daughter board from inadvertent removal in a horizontal direction, the locking portion having a first portion that extends away from the housing and a second portion that extends toward the housing, the second portion having a free end that engages an inner wall of a semicircular recess formed at an edge portion of the daughter board.
  • 17. The card edge connector according to claim 16, wherein the free end has a pointed edge portion with a burr edge.
  • 18. The card edge connector according to claim 16, wherein the free end is inclined so that a top end of the free end engages a top edge of the inner wall.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2000-388145 Dec 2000 JP
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5766031 Yeh Jun 1998 A
6126472 Choy Oct 2000 A
6176725 Kobayashi et al. Jan 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
08190967 Jul 1996 JP
2000208183 Jul 2000 JP