This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-180568, filed Aug. 22, 2011, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein its entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a card edge connector.
2. Description of Related Art
As a technique of this type, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2011-100647 discloses a card edge connector for connecting a memory module (daughterboard) to a mainboard (motherboard) of a personal computer.
Hereinafter, the configuration of a card edge connector 1 disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2011-100647 will be described with reference to
(Configuration of Card Edge Connector 1:
As shown in
The memory module 2 is composed of a PCB 3 (Printed Circuit Board) and a plurality of semiconductor packages 4 arranged on both surfaces of the PCB 3. The PCB 3 is formed in a rectangular shape having a contact edge 5 and a pair of side edges 6. The contact edge 5 has a plurality of terminals. Each side edge 6 has a semicircular notch 7.
As shown in
The housing 8 is made of a resin having insulating properties, and holds the plurality of upper-stage contacts 9 and the plurality of lower-stage contacts 10. The housing 8 is formed in an elongated shape depending on the number of terminals formed on the contact edge 5 of the memory module 2. The housing 8 is disposed on the mainboard 22 with the longitudinal direction of the housing 8 being parallel with the mainboard 22. The plurality of upper-stage contacts 9 and the plurality of lower-stage contacts 10, which are held by the housing 8, are soldered to the mainboard 22, so that the upper-stage contacts 9 and the lower-stage contacts 10 are fixed to the main board 22. As shown in
The pair of arm members 11 is configured to maintain the depressed state of the memory module 2 when the memory module 2 is depressed toward the mainboard 22 in the state where the contact edge 5 of the memory module 2 is inserted into the insertion opening 12 of the housing 8 and the memory module 2 is obliquely held. As shown in
The terms “housing direction”, “arm direction”, and “mainboard orthogonal direction” are herein defined. The “housing direction”, “arm direction”, and “mainboard orthogonal direction” are orthogonal to each other.
The term “housing direction” refers to the longitudinal direction of the housing 8 as shown in
The term “arm direction” refers to the longitudinal direction of the arm members 11 as shown in
The term “mainboard orthogonal direction” refers to the direction orthogonal to the mainboard 22. In the “mainboard orthogonal direction”, a direction approaching the mainboard 22 is referred to as “mainboard approaching direction”, and a direction away from the mainboard 22 is referred to as “mainboard separating direction”.
Referring next to
As shown in
Each of the fixing portion 13, the spring portion 14, and the press-fitting portion 15 is in such a posture that the principal plane thereof is orthogonal to the housing direction, and is formed in an elongated shape along the arm direction.
The fixing portion 13 is configured to fix the end in the arm proximal end direction of the spring portion 14 to the mainboard 22 in cooperation with the press-fitting portion 15. The SMT portion 16 of the fixing portion 13 is fixed to the mainboard 22 by soldering, for example.
The spring portion 14 is a plate spring for elastically supporting the latch portion 17 so that the latch portion 17 can be elastically displaced in a desired direction. As shown in
The latch portion 17 is configured to press the memory module 2, which is to be displaced toward the mainboard separating direction, toward the mainboard approaching direction. As shown in
The interference portion 18 is configured to detect whether the contact edge 5 of the memory module 2 is appropriately inserted into the insertion opening 12 of the housing 8. When the contact edge 5 is not appropriately inserted into the insertion opening 12, the interference portion 18 physically interferes with the side edges 6 of the PCB 3 of the memory module 2, thereby prohibiting the memory module 2 from being depressed in the mainboard approaching direction. On the other hand, when the contact edge 5 is appropriately inserted into the insertion opening 12, the interference portion 18 is housed in the notch 7 formed in the corresponding side edge 6 of the PCB 3 of the memory module 2, thereby allowing the memory module 2 to be depressed in the mainboard approaching direction.
The regulation portion 19 is configured to regulate an excessive displacement of the interference portion 18 in the housing anti-center direction.
The press-fitting portion 15 is disposed on the side of the arm proximal end direction when viewed from the spring portion 14, and is connected to the end on the side of the arm proximal end direction of the spring portion 14. When the press-fitting portion 15 is press-fit in the arm proximal end direction into a press-fitting hole 21 (see
(Operation and Problem of Card Edge Connector 1)
Referring next to
In the field of laptop personal computer products, for example, with the achievement of a thinner heat sink of a CPU (Central Processing Unit), while the heat sink has the greatest height of any of the components, there is a strong demand for a reduction in height of peripheral components in units of 100 microns. For example, in the card edge connector 1 shown in
As the memory module 2 is further depressed toward the mainboard 22 from the state shown in
As the memory module 2 is further depressed toward the mainboard 22 from the state shown in
Herein, the distance between the pressing portion 17b of the latch portion 17 of the arm member 11 and the connector mounting surface 22a of the mainboard 22 is defined as a latch gap H1. Further, the distance between a pressed surface 2b of the memory module 2, which is a contact portion of the latch portion 17 when the memory module 2 is pressed in the mainboard approaching direction by (the pressing portion 17b of) the latch portion 17, and the module bottom surface 2a of the memory module 2 is defined as a module thickness H2.
As shown in
After that, when the depression of the memory module 2 toward the mainboard 22 is released, the memory module 2 springs up in the mainboard separating direction as indicated by the outline arrow in
As is obvious from the comparison between
In view of the above, in order to satisfy the demand for a further reduction in height, it is an object of the present invention to provide a technique for reducing the gap between the motherboard and the daughterboard in the state where the daughterboard (corresponding to the memory module 2) is connected to the motherboard (corresponding to the mainboard 22).
According to a first exemplary aspect of the present invention, there is provided a card edge connector used to be mounted on a connector mounting surface of a motherboard to connect a daughterboard to the motherboard, the card edge connector including: a latch portion for pressing the daughterboard to be displaced in a direction away from the connector mounting surface, toward the connector mounting surface; and a plate spring for allowing the connector mounting surface to elastically support the latch portion. The plate spring is inclined with respect to the connector mounting surface.
Preferably, the latch portion has a push-away surface for allowing the daughterboard to push away the latch portion when the daughterboard is depressed toward the connector mounting surface and contacts the push-away surface, and the plate spring is inclined with respect to the connector mounting surface such that the latch portion is elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface when the latch portion is pushed away by the daughterboard through the push-away surface.
According to a second exemplary aspect of the present invention, there is provided a card edge connector used to be mounted on a connector mounting surface of a motherboard to connect a daughterboard to the motherboard, the card edge connector including: a latch portion for pressing the daughterboard to be displaced in a direction away from the connector mounting surface, toward the connector mounting surface. The latch portion is configured to be elastically displaceable in a direction away from the connector mounting surface.
Preferably, the latch portion has a push-away surface for allowing the daughterboard to push away the latch portion when the daughterboard is depressed toward the connector mounting surface and contacts the push-away surface, and the latch portion is configured to be elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface when the latch portion is pushed away by the daughterboard through the push-away surface.
Preferably, the card edge connector further includes a plate spring for allowing the connector mounting surface to elastically support the latch portion. A posture of the plate spring is set to be elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface when the latch portion is pushed away by the daughterboard through the push-away surface.
Preferably, the plate spring is inclined with respect to the connector mounting surface.
According to an exemplary aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the gap between the motherboard and the daughterboard in the state where the daughterboard is connected to the motherboard, as compared to the case where the latch portion is elastically displaceable only in the direction parallel to the connector mounting surface.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.
(First Exemplary Embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
Each of the fixing portion 13 and the press-fitting portion 15 is in such a posture that the principal plane is orthogonal to the housing direction, and is formed in an elongated shape along the arm direction. The spring portion 14 is in a posture slightly inclined with respect to the fixing portion 13 and is formed in an elongated shape along the arm direction.
The press-fitting portion 15 is disposed on the side of the arm proximal end direction when viewed from the fixing portion 13, and is connected to the end on the side of the arm proximal end direction of the fixing portion 13. The press-fitting portion 15 is press-fit in the mainboard approaching direction into a press-fitting hole 40 (see
The spring portion 14 is a plate spring for elastically supporting the latch portion 17 so that the latch portion 17 can be elastically displaced in a desired direction. As shown in
(Operation of Card Edge Connector 1)
Referring next to
As the memory module 2 is further depressed toward the mainboard 22 from the state shown in
As the memory module 2 is further depressed toward the mainboard 22 from the state shown in
As is obvious from
After that, when the depression of the memory module 2 toward the mainboard 22 is released, the memory module 2 is to spring up in the mainboard separating direction. However, as shown in
Here, the technical meaning of this exemplary embodiment will be described in more detail. As shown in
For reference, in the products associated with the inventors of this application, the above-mentioned γ is about 200 microns. To put it briefly, when the card edge connector 1 of this exemplary embodiment is adopted in a laptop personal computer, a reduction in height of about 200 microns can be achieved.
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention has been described above. In summary, the above exemplary embodiment has the following features.
The card edge connector 1 is used to be mounted on the connector mounting surface 22a of the mainboard 22 to connect the memory module 2 (daughterboard) to the mainboard 22 (motherboard). The card edge connector 1 includes the latch portion 17 for pressing the memory module 2, which is to be displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a, toward the connector mounting surface 22a, and the spring portion 14 (plate spring) for allowing the connector mounting surface 22a to elastically support the latch portion 17. The spring portion 14 is inclined with respect to the connector mounting surface 22a. According to the configuration described above, the latch portion 17 can be elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a. Accordingly, the gap α between the mainboard 22 and the memory module 2 in the state where the memory module 2 is connected to the mainboard 22 can be reduced as compared to the case where the latch portion 17 is elastically displaceable only in the direction parallel to the connector mounting surface 22a (for example, the configuration disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2011-100647).
The latch portion 17 has the guide surface 17a (push-away surface) for allowing the memory module 2 to push away the latch portion 17 when the memory module 2 is depressed toward the connector mounting surface 22a and contacts the guide surface 17a. The spring portion 14 is inclined with respect to the connector mounting surface 22a so that the latch portion 17 can be elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a when the latch portion 17 is pushed away by the memory module 2 through the guide surface 17a.
The card edge connector 1 is used to be mounted on the connector mounting surface 22a of the mainboard 22 to connect the memory module 2 to the mainboard 22. The card edge connector 1 includes the latch portion 17 for pressing the memory module 2, which is to be displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a, toward the connector mounting surface 22a. The latch portion 17 is configured to be elastically displaceable in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a. According to the configuration described above, the gap α between the mainboard 22 and the memory module 2 in the state where the memory module 2 is connected to the mainboard 22 can be reduced as compared to the case where the latch portion 17 is elastically displaceable only in the direction parallel to the connector mounting surface 22a (for example, the configuration disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2011-100647).
The latch portion 17 has the guide surface 17a for allowing the memory module 2 to push away the latch portion 17 when the memory module 2 is depressed toward the connector mounting surface 22a and contacts the guide surface 17a. The latch portion 17 is elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a when the latch portion 17 is pushed away by the memory module 2 through the guide surface 17a. According to the configuration described above, the latch portion 17 can be elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a only by depressing the memory module 2 toward the connector mounting surface 22a, without requiring any special work.
The card edge connector 1 further includes the spring portion 14 for the connector mounting surface 22a to elastically support the latch portion 17. The posture of the spring portion 14 is set to be elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a when the latch portion 17 is pushed away by the memory module 2 through the guide surface 17a. Thus, by utilizing the anisotropy of deformability of the spring portion 14, the configuration in which the latch portion is elastically displaced in the direction away from the connector mounting surface 22a when the latch portion 17 is pushed away by the memory module 2 through the guide surface 17a can be achieved with simplicity.
The spring portion 14 is inclined with respect to the connector mounting surface 22a. That is, as shown in
(Second Exemplary Embodiment)
Next, a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described. Here, differences between this exemplary embodiment and the first exemplary embodiment are mainly described, and a repeated explanation is omitted as needed. The components corresponding to those of the first exemplary embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as a rule.
In the first exemplary embodiment, the press-fitting portion 15 is press-fit in the mainboard approaching direction into the press-fitting hole 40 formed at each end in the housing direction of the housing 8 as shown in
(Third Exemplary Embodiment)
Next, a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described. Here, differences between this exemplary embodiment and the first exemplary embodiment are mainly described, and a repeated explanation is omitted as needed. The components corresponding to those of the first exemplary embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as a rule.
In the first exemplary embodiment, the press-fitting portion 15 is press-fit in the mainboard approaching direction into the press-fitting hole 40 formed at each end in the housing direction of the housing 8 as shown in
From the invention thus described, it will be obvious that the embodiments of the invention may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended for inclusion within the scope of the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-180568 | Aug 2011 | JP | national |
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Entry |
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Japanese Office Action issued in correspondence with Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-180588 with English translation of relevant portion. |
Office Action issued on Jun. 12, 2014 in corresponding Chinese patent application No. 201210298513.6. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20130052849 A1 | Feb 2013 | US |