Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6454435
-
Patent Number
6,454,435
-
Date Filed
Friday, March 23, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 24, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Flanagan & Flanagan
- Flanagan; John R.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 362 200
- 362 201
- 362 189
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A card-shaped flashlight device includes a holder, a lamp module mounted on the holder, one or both of a flasher light module and a buzzer module mounted on the holder, and a planar battery attached to the holder for powering the lamp module, buzzer module and flasher module. Lamp, flasher and buzzer circuits which respectively include the lamp module, buzzer module and flasher module are connected to the battery in parallel with one another such that the lamp module, buzzer module and flasher module are actuatable by corresponding lamp switch, buzzer switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to portable lighting devices and, more particularly, is concerned with a card-shaped flashlight device with lamp, flasher and/or buzzer features and powered by a common power source.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Miniature portable flashlight devices which can be stored in a pocket or attached to a key chain are known in the prior art. An example of a miniature pocket flashlight is the one disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,644,451 to Chabria. The Chabria miniature pocket flashlight has a hollow flexible outer case open at opposite ends, a pair of end caps closing the opposite ends of the outer case, a battery receptacle, an electric switch unit disposed in the case which is activated by squeezing the flexible case, and a lamp electrically connected and mounted to the unit and protruding through a hole in one of the end caps on the case (or alternatively the lamp is mounted to a socket in the end cap itself). At least the one end cap is removable in order to replace the lamp and batteries.
The design of the Chabria flashlight embodies at least three major drawbacks. First, the design permits light generated by the lamp to disperse in all possible radial directions from the lamp thus reducing the amount of light projected by the lamp on any one desired location. Second, the design requires that the lamp extend through a hole or from a socket in the end cap of the case. This design requirement leaves the lamp unprotected, exposing it to frequent impacts with extraneous objects while the flashlight is being handled and carried by the user. Such impacts are likely to soon cause breakage of the lamp filament and result in malfunction and premature shortening of the useful life of the lamp. Third, the design requires that one or both of the end caps of the case be frictionally fitted to the ends of the case so as to be readily removable to replace the lamp and batteries. Over time such frictional fit tends to loosen up and allow the parts of the flashlight to come apart. This increases the risk of losing an end cap which would then require the replacement of the flashlight itself.
A thin card-like flashlight device disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,457,613 owned by Lumatec Industries, Inc. of Austin, Tex., and marketed under the trademark FLASHCARD, provides a functional and reliable design which overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks of the pocket flashlight design of the Chabria patent. The Lumatec flashlight device provides a package which is relative thin and flat, has a card-like appearance and handles and feels similar to a credit card with which users are familiar. The Lumatec flashlight device provides a highly fashionable appearance as well as providing the lighting function in a highly reliable way in terms of projecting a beam of light toward a desired location and protecting all parts in a peripherally sealed outer protective cover.
In order for the advantages and benefits of the highly commercially successful Lumatec flashlight device to be enjoyed by an even wider range of users, the inventor(s) herein have perceived a need for incorporation of other functional features in this flashlight device which will provide users with other useful and desirable benefits.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a card-shaped flashlight device with lamp, flasher and/or buzzer features and powered by a common power source, which flashlight device is thus designed to satisfy the aforementioned need.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a card-shaped flashlight device which comprises: (a) a battery of a generally planar configuration and having a pair of opposite faces and a pair of electrical terminals of opposite polarities mounted on one of the opposite faces; (b) a holder having a generally planar configuration, a front edge, a rear edge spaced from the front edge, a pair of opposite surfaces, means for receiving and holding the battery along one of the opposite surfaces of the holder and an interior edge defining a slot recessed into the holder from the front edge thereof; (c) a reflector at least partly disposed in the slot of the holder and interfitted on the interior edge of the holder and having top and bottom portions which protrude in opposite directions outwardly beyond the opposite surfaces of the holder; (d) a lamp mounted within the reflector; (e) a lamp switch mounted on the holder and actuatable between on and off conditions; and (f) means for forming a lamp circuit which includes the lamp, the terminals of the battery and the lamp switch such that the lamp projects a generally spotlight beam shaped by the reflector in response to actuation of the lamp switch.
The flashlight device of the present invention also comprises means for enclosing the holder, the battery, the lamp switch and the reflector in a sealed pouch which permits actuation of the lamp switch from, and projection of the spotlight beam to, the exterior of the device.
The flashlight device of the present invention further comprises: a flasher module mounted on the holder between the slot and the rear edge of the holder; a flasher switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and means for forming a flasher circuit which includes the flasher module, the terminals of the battery and the flasher switch such that the flasher module generates a blinking light beam in response to actuation of the flasher switch.
The flashlight device of the present invention still further comprises: a buzzer module mounted on the holder between the flasher module and the rear edge of the holder; a buzzer switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and means for forming a buzzer circuit which includes the buzzer module, the terminals of the battery and the buzzer switch such that the buzzer module generates a sound in response to actuation of the buzzer switch. The buzzer circuit is connected to the battery in parallel with the flasher circuit and the lamp circuit such that the buzzer module, the lamp and the flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of the corresponding buzzer switch, lamp switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
The present invention also is directed to a card-shaped flashlight device which comprises: (a) a holder; (b) a lamp module mounted on the holder; (c) a flasher light module mounted on the holder; (d) a buzzer module mounted on the holder; (e) a planar battery attached to the holder for powering the lamp module, buzzer module and flasher module; and (f) lamp, flasher and buzzer circuits which respectively include a lamp switch and the lamp module, a buzzer switch and the buzzer module and a flasher switch and the flasher module being connected to the battery in parallel relationships with one another such that the lamp module, buzzer module and flasher module are operable independently of one another by the actuation of the corresponding lamp switch, buzzer switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the drawings wherein there is shown and described an illustrative embodiment of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the following detailed description, reference will be made to the attached drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention incorporating a holder, a planar battery, a first lamp module, a lamp switch, a cover and an outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 2
is an assembled top plan view of the flashlight device of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a side elevational view of the flashlight device as seen along line
3
—
3
of FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a top plan view of an assembled light generating subassembly of the flashlight device of
FIG. 1
without the cover and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 5
a front elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
5
—
5
of FIG.
4
.
FIG. 6
is a rear elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
6
—
6
of FIG.
4
.
FIG. 7
is a longitudinal sectional view of the subassembly taken along line
7
—
7
of FIG.
4
.
FIG. 8
is a schematic electrical diagram of the first embodiment of flashlight device of
FIGS. 1 and 2
.
FIG. 9
is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention incorporating the holder, the planar battery, a second lamp module, the lamp switch, the cover, and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 10
is an assembled top plan view of the flashlight device of FIG.
9
.
FIG. 11
is a side elevational view of the flashlight device as seen along line
11
—
11
of FIG.
10
.
FIG. 12
is a top plan view of an assembled light generating subassembly of the flashlight device of
FIG. 9
without the cover and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 13
is a front elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
13
—
13
of FIG.
12
.
FIG. 14
is a rear elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
14
—
14
of FIG.
12
.
FIG. 15
is a longitudinal sectional view of the subassembly taken along line
15
—
15
of FIG.
12
.
FIG. 16
is a schematic electrical diagram of the second embodiment of flashlight device of
FIGS. 9 and 10
.
FIG. 17
is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of a card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention incorporating the holder, the planar battery, the second lamp module, the lamp switch, a flasher module, a flasher switch, the cover and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 18
is an assembled top plan view of the flashlight device of FIG.
17
.
FIG. 19
is a side elevational view of the flashlight device as seen along line
19
—
19
of FIG.
18
.
FIG. 20
is a top plan view of an assembled light generating subassembly of the flashlight device of
FIG. 17
without the cover and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 21
a front elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
23
—
23
of FIG.
20
.
FIG. 22
is a rear elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
22
—
22
of FIG.
20
.
FIG. 23
is a longitudinal sectional view of the subassembly taken along line
23
—
23
of FIG.
20
.
FIG. 24
is a schematic electrical diagram of the third embodiment of flashlight device of
FIGS. 17 and 18
.
FIG. 25
is an exploded perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention incorporating the holder, the planar battery, the second lamp module, the lamp switch, the flasher module, the flasher switch, a buzzer module, a buzzer switch, the cover and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 26
is an assembled top plan view of the flashlight device of FIG.
25
.
FIG. 27
is a side elevational view of the flashlight device as seen along line
27
—
27
of FIG.
26
.
FIG. 28
is a top plan view of an assembled light generating subassembly of the flashlight device of
FIG. 25
without the cover and outer protective enclosure.
FIG. 29
a front elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
29
—
29
of FIG.
28
.
FIG. 30
is a rear elevational view of the subassembly as seen along line
30
—
30
of FIG.
28
.
FIG. 31
is a longitudinal sectional view of the subassembly taken along line
31
—
31
of FIG.
28
.
FIG. 32
is a schematic electrical diagram of the fourth embodiment of flashlight device of FIGS.
25
and
26
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the drawings and particularly to
FIGS. 1
to
8
, there is illustrated a first embodiment of the card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention, generally designated
10
. Basically, the card-shaped flashlight device
10
includes a battery
12
, a holder
14
, a lamp module
16
and a lamp switch
18
. Also, the flashlight device
10
includes a cover
20
and an outer protective enclosure
22
.
The battery
12
of the first embodiment of the flashlight device
10
is of a thin planar configuration and can be one that is marketed by Polaroid Corporation. Preferably, the battery
12
is a power source that supplies approximately 6 VDC. The planar battery
12
has opposite front and rear faces
12
A,
12
B and a pair of electrical terminals
24
,
26
of opposite polarities mounted on the front face
12
A.
The holder
14
of the first embodiment of the flashlight device
10
can be a rigid plastic component manufactured by using conventional injection molding techniques. The holder
14
includes a flat main panel portion
28
having a planar configuration and a front edge
28
A, a rear edge
28
B spaced from the front edge
28
A and opposite front and rear surfaces
28
C,
28
D. The holder
14
also includes means in the form of a plurality of spaced tab portions
30
connected to the main panel portion
28
at plural locations thereon spaced apart from one another and from the front edge
28
A and extending from the main panel portion
28
into offset positions with respect to the rear surface
28
D of the main panel portion
28
so as to receive, clip and hold the planar battery
12
at edge portions thereof between the main panel portion
28
and tab portions
30
and generally along the rear surface
28
D of the main panel portion
28
. The main panel portion
28
also has an interior edge
28
E defining a slot
32
recessed therein from the front edge
28
A toward the rear edge
28
B thereof. The main panel portion
28
further has a continuous edge
28
F defining an opening
34
through the main panel portion
28
which is located between and spaced from the slot
32
and the rear edge
28
B thereof.
The lamp module
16
of the first embodiment of the flashlight device
10
includes a reflector
36
and a first lamp
38
, preferably in the form of a lens end krypton bulb. The reflector
36
is partly disposed in the slot
32
of the flat panel portion
28
of the holder
14
and interfitted on the interior edge
28
E thereof. The reflector
36
has top and bottom portions
40
,
42
which protrude in opposite directions outwardly beyond the front and rear surfaces
28
C,
28
D of the flat panel portion
28
of the holder
14
. The top and bottom portions
40
,
42
have opposite convex configurations and together form an annular front portion
44
defining an oval-shaped front opening
46
and opposite side portions
40
A,
42
A defining a U-shaped peripheral channel
48
extending between opposite ends
44
A of the front portion
44
along the opposite side portions
40
A,
42
A to rear end portions
40
B,
42
B. The side and rear end portions
40
A,
40
B and
42
A,
42
B of the top and bottom portions
40
,
42
of the reflector
36
defining the U-shaped peripheral channel
48
interfit over the interior edge
28
E of the main panel portion
28
such that the reflector
36
thereby seats on the opposite front and rear surfaces
28
C,
28
D of the main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
along the interior edge
28
E and within the slot
32
and through the front edge
28
A thereof. The reflector
36
also has an interior wall portion
50
connected to and extending transversely between the top and bottom portions
40
,
42
of the reflector
36
at a location intermediately between the front opening
46
and the rear end portions
40
B,
42
B of the reflector
36
. The interior wall portion
50
has a hole
52
defined therethrough with the first lamp
38
mounted within the reflector
36
by being seated through the hole
52
in the interior wall portion
50
of the reflector
36
and thus supported within the reflector
36
by the wall portion
50
. The first lamp
38
also has a pair of electrical leads
54
,
56
extending rearwardly therefrom and of the wall portion
50
.
The lamp switch
18
of the first embodiment of the flashlight device
10
is mounted on the flat panel portion
28
of the holder
14
and actuatable between on and off conditions. More particularly, the lamp switch
18
has a stationary contact portion
58
and a movable contact portion
60
adapted to be actuated in order to make electrical contact with the stationary contact element
58
. The stationary contact portion
58
is preferably a printed circuit board contact which is seated on the continuous edge
28
F of the main panel portion
28
and extends across the opening
34
therethrough and is disposed between the reflector
36
and the rear edge
28
B of the main panel portion
28
. The movable contact portion
60
is preferably a dome-shaped push contact which is seated upon the printed circuit board contact.
As seen schematically in
FIG. 8
, in the first embodiment of the flashlight device
10
, an electrical lamp circuit
62
is formed between the electrical leads
54
,
56
of the first lamp
38
, the electrical terminals
24
,
26
of the battery
12
, the stationary and movable contact portions
58
,
60
of the lamp switch
18
and a plurality of electrical wires
64
which electrically interconnect these components such that the first lamp
38
will generate and project a generally spotlight beam shaped by the reflector
36
in response to actuation of the lamp switch
18
between its on and off conditions. The lamp switch
18
is preferably a momentary-type switch where the first lamp
38
generates the beam as long as the movable contact portion
60
of the lamp switch
18
is held or pressed against the stationary contact portion
58
.
Lastly, in the first embodiment of the flashlight device
10
, the battery
12
and the holder
14
are covered by the cover
20
and the battery
12
, the holder
14
, the lamp switch
18
and the reflector
36
are enclosed by the outer protective enclosure
22
, such as made of vinyl, so as to provide a water-tight sealed pouch which permits the actuation of the lamp switch
18
from, and projection of the spotlight beam of illumination to, the exterior of the device
10
. The cover
20
is in the form of a card adapted to have graphical design and/or information imprinted thereon and being folded upon itself so as to define a pair of top and bottom sheets
20
A,
20
B that overlie the opposite faces
12
A,
12
B of the battery
12
and the opposite surfaces
28
C,
28
D of the main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
and meet one another and are connected together to provide a folded edge
20
C. The cover
20
has an opening
66
defined in the top and bottom sheets
20
A,
20
B which intersects the folded edge
20
C for receiving the reflector
36
therethrough such that the top and bottom portions
40
,
42
of the reflector
36
project respectively above and below the top and bottom sheets
20
A,
20
B of the cover
20
. The cover
20
also has the position of the lamp switch
18
printed thereon. The outer protective enclosure
22
, shown by dashed lines in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, is made of a transparent material, such as vinyl, and extends over the top and bottom sheets
20
A,
20
B of the cover
20
and the reflector
36
so as to provide a sealed pouch which overlies and encloses the battery
12
, the holder
14
, the reflector
36
, the first lamp
38
, the lamp switch
18
, and the conductor wires
64
.
Referring to
FIGS. 9
to
16
, there is illustrated a second embodiment of the card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention, generally designated
10
A. The device
10
A of the second embodiment of the present invention includes all of the components of the device
10
of the first embodiment of the present invention except that the lamp module
16
now utilizes a second lamp
68
, being preferably a white LED, instead of the first lamp
28
, being preferably the lens end krypton bulb. The planar battery
12
used in all embodiments of the present invention supplies approximately 6 volts. The second lamp
68
only utilizes approximately 4.5 volts. Therefore, the lamp circuit
62
in the third embodiment of the present invention also includes a resistor
70
connected in series with the battery
12
and the second lamp
68
to function to step down the approximately 6 volts supplied by the battery
12
to the approximately 4.5 volts used by the second lamp
68
.
Referring to
FIGS. 17
to
24
, there is illustrated a third embodiment of the card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention, generally designated
10
B. The third embodiment of the device
10
B of the present invention includes all of the components of the device
10
A of the second embodiment of the present invention. In addition thereto, the device
10
B also includes a flasher module
72
, a flasher switch
74
, a flasher circuit
76
, a convex-shaped dome
78
and a lens
80
. The flasher module
72
of the third embodiment of the present invention is preferably a printed circuit board assembly with three red LEDs mounted thereon. The flasher module
72
is disposed in an opening
82
formed in the main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
and extends outwardly from the front surface
28
C of the main panel portion
28
between the slot
32
and the rear edge
28
B of the main panel portion
28
.
The flasher switch
74
and the lamp switch
18
are mounted on the main panel portion
28
in respective openings
84
,
86
formed in the main panel portion
28
adjacent to the front edge
28
A thereof and on opposite lateral sides of the slot
32
. The flasher switch
74
is actuatable or pressed between on and off conditions. The flasher switch
74
has a stationary contact portion
88
and a movable contact portion
90
adapted to be actuated in order to make electrical contact with the stationary contact element
88
. The stationary contact portion
88
is preferably a printed circuit board contact which is seated in the opening
84
of the main panel portion
28
. The movable contact portion
90
is preferably a dome-shaped push contact which is seated upon the printed circuit board contact or stationary contact portion
88
.
The flasher circuit
76
includes the flasher module
72
, the terminals
24
,
26
of the battery
12
and the stationary and movable contact portions
88
,
90
of the flasher switch
74
such that the flasher module
72
generates a blinking light beam in response to actuation of the flasher switch
74
from the off to on condition. The flasher module
72
ceases generation of the blinking light in response to another actuation of the flasher switch
74
from the on to off condition. The flasher circuit
76
is connected to the battery
12
in parallel with the lamp circuit
62
such that the flasher module
76
and the lamp circuit
62
are operable independently of one another by actuation of the corresponding flasher switch
74
and lamp switch
18
independently of one another.
The convex-shaped dome
78
is mounted on front surface
28
C of the flat main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
between the slot
32
and the rear edge
28
B of the flat main panel portion
28
. The dome
78
defines a cavity
92
between the dome
78
and the main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
. The dome
78
has a top opening
94
in communication with the cavity
92
. The lens
80
is mounted to the dome
78
across the top opening
94
therein such that the flasher module
72
is disposed in the cavity
92
between the lens
80
on the dome
78
and the main panel portion
28
where the blinking light illuminates through the lens
80
on the dome
78
to the exterior.
The cover
20
has the positions of the flasher switch
74
and the lamp switch
18
printed thereon. The cover
20
further has an opening
108
for accommodating and exposing the dome
78
.
Referring to
FIGS. 25
to
32
, there is illustrated a fourth embodiment of the card-shaped flashlight device of the present invention, generally designated
10
C. The fourth embodiment of the device
10
C of the present invention includes all of the components of the device
10
B of the third embodiment of the present invention. In addition thereto, the device
10
C includes a siren or buzzer module
96
, a buzzer switch
98
and a buzzer circuit
100
. The buzzer module
96
is mounted on the front surface
28
C of the main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
between the flasher module
72
and dome
78
on one side and the rear edge
28
B of the main panel portion
28
of the holder
14
on the other side. The buzzer switch
98
is actuatable or pressed between on and off conditions. The buzzer switch
98
has a stationary contact portion
102
and a movable contact portion
104
adapted to be actuated in order to make electrical contact with the stationary contact element
102
. The stationary contact portion
102
is preferably a printed circuit board contact which is seated in an opening
106
of the main panel portion
28
adjacent to the rear edge
28
B thereof. The movable contact portion
104
is preferably a dome-shaped push contact which is seated upon the printed circuit board contact or stationary contact portion
102
. The buzzer circuit
100
includes the buzzer module
96
, the terminals
24
,
26
of the battery
12
and the stationary and movable contact portions
102
,
104
of the buzzer switch
98
such that the buzzer module
96
generates a sound, preferably very loud and piercing in nature, in response to actuation of the buzzer switch
98
from the off to on condition. The buzzer module
96
ceases generation of the sound in response to actuation of the buzzer switch
98
from the on to off condition. The buzzer circuit
100
is connected to the battery
12
in parallel with the flasher circuit
76
and the lamp circuit
62
such that the buzzer module
96
, the lamp
38
and the flasher module
72
are operable independently of one another by actuation of the respective buzzer switch
98
, the lamp switch
18
and the flasher switch
74
independently of one another.
The cover
20
has the positions of the lamp switch
18
, flasher switch
74
and buzzer (or siren) switch
98
printed thereon. The cover
20
further has an openings
108
,
112
for accommodating and exposing the dome
78
and an annular ring
110
attached thereto which receives the buzzer module
96
.
It is thought that the present invention and many of its advantages will be understood from the foregoing description and it will be apparent that various changes may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention or sacrificing all of its material advantages, the form hereinbefore described being merely preferred or exemplary embodiment thereof.
Claims
- 1. A card-shaped flashlight device, comprising:(a) a battery of a generally planar configuration and having an opposite faces and a pair of electrical terminals of opposite polarities mounted on one of said opposite faces; (b) a holder having a generally planar configuration, a front edge, a rear edge spaced from said front edge, a pair of opposite surfaces, means for receiving and holding said battery along one of said opposite surfaces of said holder and an interior edge defining a slot recessed into said holder from said front edge thereof; (c) a reflector at least partly disposed in said slot of said holder and interfitted on said interior edge of said holder and having top and bottom portions which protrude in opposite directions outwardly beyond said opposite surfaces of said holder; (d) a lamp mounted within said reflector; (e) a lamp switch mounted on said holder and actuatable between on and off conditions; and (f) means for forming a lamp circuit which includes said lamp, said terminals of said battery and said lamp switch such that said lamp projects a spotlight beam shaped by said reflector in response to actuation of said lamp switch.
- 2. The device of claim 1 wherein said lamp is a lens end krypton bulb.
- 3. The device of claim 1 wherein:said battery supplies approximately 6 volts; said lamp utilizes approximately 4.5 volts; and said lamp circuit also includes a resistor connected in series with said battery and said lamp for stepping down said approximately 6 volts of said battery to said approximately 4.5 volts of said lamp.
- 4. The device of claim 3 wherein said lamp is a white LED.
- 5. The device of claim 1 wherein said holder includes said main panel portion having said planar configuration, said front edge, said rear edge, and said opposite surfaces of said holder.
- 6. The device of claim 5 wherein said holder also includes a plurality of tab portions connected to said main panel portion at locations thereon spaced apart from one another and from said front edge and extending from said main panel portion into offset positions with respect to said one of said opposite surfaces of said main panel portion so as to receive, clip and hold said battery between said main panel portion and said tab portions and generally along said one of said opposite surfaces of said main panel portion.
- 7. The device of claim 6 wherein said interior edge defining said slot is formed in said main panel portion and extends from said front edge toward said rear edge thereof.
- 8. The device of claim 7 wherein said top and bottom portions of said reflector have opposite convex configurations and are connected together and define an oval-shaped front opening, a rear end and a U-shaped peripheral channel extending between opposite ends of said front opening and said rear end of said reflector so as to interfit said U-shaped peripheral channel of said reflector over said interior edge of said main panel portion and thereby seat said reflector on said opposite surfaces of said holder along said interior edge and within said slot and through said front edge of said holder.
- 9. The device of claim 8 wherein said reflector also has a wall portion connected to and extending transversely between said top and bottom portions of said reflector at a location intermediately between said front opening and rear end of said reflector, said wall portion having a hole defined therethrough.
- 10. The device of claim 9 wherein said lamp is seated through said hole in said wall portion of said reflector and thus supported within said reflector by said wall portion, said lamp also having a pair of leads extending rearwardly from said wall portion.
- 11. The device of claim 1 wherein said lamp switch has a stationary contact portion and a movable contact portion adapted to be actuated to make electrical contact with said stationary contact portion.
- 12. The device of claim 11 wherein said stationary contact portion is a printed circuit board contact and said movable contact portion is a dome contact.
- 13. The device of claim 1 wherein said holder also has a continuous edge defining an opening through said main panel portion between and spaced from said slot and said rear edge thereof, said lamp switch being seated on said continuous edge and extending across said opening.
- 14. The device of claim 1 further comprising:a flasher module mounted on said holder between said slot and said rear edge of said holder; a flasher switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and means for forming a flasher circuit which includes said flasher module, said terminals of said battery and said flasher switch such that said flasher module generates a blinking light beam in response to actuation of said flasher switch.
- 15. The device of claim 14 wherein said flasher switch has a stationary contact portion and a movable contact portion adapted to be actuated to make electrical contact with said stationary contact portion.
- 16. The device of claim 15 wherein said stationary contact portion is a printed circuit board contact and said movable contact portion is a dome contact.
- 17. The device of claim 14 wherein said lamp switch and said flasher switch are mounted on said holder adjacent to said front edge thereof on opposite lateral sides of said slot in said holder.
- 18. The device of claim 14 further comprising:a convex-shaped dome mounted on one of said opposite surfaces of said holder between said slot and said rear edge of said holder and defining a cavity between said dome and said holder and having an opening in communication with said cavity, said flasher module being disposed in said cavity and beneath said opening; and a lens mounted to said dome across said opening therein such that said blinking light of said flasher module illuminates through said lens on said dome.
- 19. The device of claim 14 wherein said lamp circuit is connected to said battery in parallel with said flasher circuit such that said lamp and said flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding lamp switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
- 20. The device of claim 19 further comprising:a buzzer module mounted on said holder between said flasher module and said rear edge of said holder; a buzzer switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and means for forming a buzzer circuit which includes said buzzer module, said terminals of said battery and said buzzer switch such that said buzzer module generates a sound in response to actuation of said buzzer switch.
- 21. The device of claim 20 wherein said buzzer switch has a stationary contact portion and a movable contact portion adapted to be actuated to make electrical contact with said stationary contact portion.
- 22. The device of claim 21 wherein said stationary contact portion is a printed circuit board contact and said movable contact portion is a dome contact.
- 23. The device of claim 20 wherein said buzzer switch is mounted on said holder between said buzzer module and said rear edge of said holder.
- 24. The device of claim 20 wherein said buzzer circuit is connected to said battery in parallel with said flasher circuit and said lamp circuit such that said buzzer module, said lamp and said flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding buzzer switch, lamp switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
- 25. The device of claim 1 further comprising:a buzzer module mounted on said holder between said slot and said rear edge of said holder; a buzzer switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and means for forming a buzzer circuit which includes said buzzer module, said terminals of said battery and said buzzer switch such that said buzzer module generates a sound in response to actuation of said buzzer switch.
- 26. The device of claim 25 wherein said buzzer circuit is connected to said battery in parallel with said lamp circuit such that said buzzer module and said lamp are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding buzzer switch and said lamp switch independently of one another.
- 27. The device of claim 1 further comprising:(g) means for enclosing said holder, said battery, said lamp switch and said reflector in a sealed pouch which permits actuation of said lamp switch from, and projection of said spotlight beam to, the exterior of said device.
- 28. The device of claim 27 wherein said means for enclosing includes a card adapted to have graphical design and information imprinted thereon and being folded upon itself so as to provide top and bottom sheets that overlie said opposite faces of said battery and said opposite surfaces of said holder and meet one another and are connected together to provide a folded edge, said card having an opening defined in said top and bottom sheets and intersecting said folded edge which receives said reflector such that said top and bottom portions of said reflector project respectively above and below said top and bottom sheets of said card.
- 29. The device of claim 28 wherein said means for enclosing further includes an outer protective cover made of transparent material which extends over said top and bottom sheets of said card and said top and bottom portions of reflector so as to provide a sealed pouch which overlies and encloses said battery, said holder, said reflector, said lamp, said lamp switch, and said card.
- 30. A card-shaped flashlight device, comprising:(a) a battery of a generally planar configuration and having an opposite faces and a pair of electrical terminals of opposite polarities mounted on one of said opposite faces; (b) a holder having a generally planar configuration, a front edge, a rear edge spaced from said front edge, a pair of opposite surfaces, and means for receiving and holding said battery along one of said opposite surfaces of said holder; (c) a lamp module mounted on said front edge of said holder; (d) a lamp switch mounted on said holder and actuatable between on and off conditions; (e) means for forming a lamp circuit which includes said lamp module, said terminals of said battery and said lamp switch such that said lamp module projects a light beam in response to actuation of said lamp switch; (f) a flasher module mounted on said holder between said lamp module and said rear edge of said holder; (g) a flasher light switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and (h) means for forming a flasher circuit which includes said flasher module, said terminals of said battery and said flasher switch such that said flasher module generates a blinking light beam in response to actuation of said flasher switch.
- 31. The device of claim 30 wherein said lamp switch and said flasher switch are mounted on said holder adjacent to said front edge thereof on opposite lateral sides of said light module.
- 32. The device of claim 30 further comprising:a convex-shaped dome mounted on said holder and defining a cavity between said dome and said holder and having an opening in communication with said cavity, said flasher module being disposed in said cavity and beneath said opening; and a lens mounted to said dome across said opening therein such that said blinking light of said flasher module illuminates through said lens on said dome.
- 33. The device of claim 30 wherein said lamp circuit is connected to said battery in parallel with said flasher circuit such that said lamp module and said flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding lamp switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
- 34. The device of claim 30 further comprising:(i) a buzzer module mounted on said holder between said flasher module and said rear edge of said holder; (j) a buzzer switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and (k) means for forming a buzzer circuit which includes said buzzer module, said terminals of said battery and said buzzer switch such that said buzzer module generates a sound in response to actuation of said buzzer switch.
- 35. The device of claim 34 wherein said buzzer switch is mounted on said holder between said buzzer module and said rear edge of said holder.
- 36. The device of claim 34 wherein said buzzer circuit is connected to said battery in parallel with said flasher circuit and said lamp circuit such that said buzzer module, said lamp module and said flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding buzzer switch, lamp switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
- 37. A card-shaped flashlight device, comprising:(a) a battery of a generally planar configuration and having an opposite faces and a pair of electrical terminals of opposite polarities mounted on one of said opposite faces; (b) a holder having a generally planar configuration, a front edge, a rear edge spaced from said front edge, a pair of opposite surfaces, and means for receiving and holding said battery along one of said opposite surfaces of said holder; (c) a light module mounted on said front edge of said holder; (d) a lamp switch mounted on said holder and actuatable between on and off conditions; (e) means for forming a lamp circuit which includes said lamp module, said terminals of said battery and said lamp switch such that said lamp module projects a light beam in response to actuation of said lamp switch; (f) a buzzer module mounted on said holder between said light module and said rear edge of said holder; (g) a buzzer switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and (h) means for forming a buzzer circuit which includes said buzzer module, said terminals of said battery and said buzzer switch such that said buzzer module generates a sound in response to actuation of said buzzer switch.
- 38. The device of claim 37 wherein said buzzer circuit is connected to said battery in parallel with said lamp circuit such that said buzzer module and said lamp module are actuatable by said corresponding buzzer switch and said lamp switch independently of one another.
- 39. The device of claim 38 wherein said buzzer switch is mounted on said holder between said buzzer module and said rear edge of said holder.
- 40. A card-shaped flashlight device, comprising:(a) a holder; (b) a lamp module mounted on said holder; (c) a flasher light module mounted on said holder; (d) a buzzer module mounted on said holder; (e) a planar battery attached to said holder for powering said lamp module, buzzer module and flasher module; and (f) lamp, flasher and buzzer circuits which respectively include a lamp switch and said lamp module, a buzzer switch and said buzzer module and a flasher switch and said flasher module being connected to said battery in parallel relationships with one another such that said lamp module, said buzzer module and said flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding lamp switch, buzzer switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
- 41. A card-shaped flashlight device, comprising:(a) a battery of a generally planar configuration and having an opposite faces and a pair of electrical terminals of opposite polarities mounted on one of said opposite faces; (b) a holder having a generally planar configuration, a front edge, a rear edge spaced from said front edge, a pair of opposite surfaces, and means for receiving and holding said battery along one of said opposite surfaces of said holder; (c) a lamp module mounted on said front edge of said holder; (d) a lamp switch mounted on said holder and actuatable between on and off conditions; (e) means for forming a lamp circuit which includes said lamp module, said terminals of said battery and said lamp switch such that said lamp module projects a light beam in response to actuation of said lamp switch; (f) a flasher module mounted on said holder; (g) a flasher switch actuatable between on and off conditions; (h) means for forming a flasher circuit which includes said flasher module, said terminals of said battery and said flasher switch such that said flasher module generates a blinking light beam in response to actuation of said flasher light switch; (i) a buzzer module mounted on said holder; (j) a buzzer switch actuatable between on and off conditions; and (k) means for forming a buzzer circuit which includes said buzzer module, said terminals of said battery and said buzzer switch such that said buzzer module generates a sound in response to actuation of said buzzer switch, said buzzer circuit being connected to said battery in parallel with said flasher circuit and said lamp circuit such that said buzzer module, said lamp module and said flasher module are operable independently of one another by actuation of said corresponding buzzer switch, lamp switch and flasher switch independently of one another.
- 42. The device of claim 41 wherein:said battery supplies approximately 6 volts; said lamp module utilizes approximately 4.5 volts; and said lamp circuit also includes a resistor connected in series with said battery and lamp module for stepping down said approximately 6 volts of said battery to said approximately 4.5 volts of said lamp module.
- 43. The device of claim 41 wherein said flasher module is mounted on said holder between said lamp module and said rear edge of said holder.
- 44. The device of claim 43 wherein said buzzer module is mounted on said holder between said flasher module and said rear edge of said holder.
- 45. The device of claim 44 wherein said buzzer switch is mounted on said holder between said buzzer module and said rear edge of said holder.
- 46. The device of claim 41 wherein said lamp switch and said flasher switch are mounted on said holder adjacent to said front edge thereof on opposite lateral sides of said lamp module.
- 47. The device of claim 41 further comprising:a convex-shaped dome mounted on said holder and defining a cavity between said dome and said holder and having an opening in communication with said cavity, said flasher module being disposed in said cavity and beneath said opening; and a lens mounted to said dome across said opening therein such that said blinking light of said flasher module illuminates through said lens on said dome.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
1443787 |
Dec 1966 |
FR |