The present disclosure relates to a cardboard conveyor device, a cardboard conveying method and a plate body structure, and particularly to, a cardboard conveyor device, a cardboard conveying method and a plate body structure, which can save power consumption of an aspirator because the plate body structure can form sub negative pressure regions communicative to a main negative pressure region.
Refer to
The cardboard conveyor device 900 comprises at least an aspirator 910, a conveyor belt 920, at least a plate body structure 930, at least a frame body 940, conveying rollers 950 and at least a cavity 960. The frame body 940 is configured to assemble with the aspirator 910, the plate body structure 930 and the conveying rollers 950, so as to fix the above components. The conveyor belt 920 is configured to assemble with the conveying rollers 950, so as to make the conveying rollers 950 drive the conveyor belt 920 to rotate, and the cardboard P disposed on the conveyor belt 920 is conveyed.
The plate body structure 930 has air holes 932, a surface of the conveyor belt 920 has holes 922, and the conveyor belt 920 is sleeved on the conveying rollers 950, and the conveyor belt 920 facing to the conveying side (i.e. upper side) is located on the plate body structure 930, so that the holes 922 of the conveyor belt 920 facing to the transmission side (i.e. upper side) are located above the air holes 932 of the plate body structure 930. In addition, the plate body structure 930 is further formed with interval spaces 934, each of the interval space 934 is located above the corresponding air hole 932 and below the corresponding hole 922, and a cross-sectional width of the air hole 932 is smaller than that of the interval space 934 and larger than that of the hole 922.
Interior of the cavity 960 is communicative to the air holes 932 of the plate body structure 930. The aspirator 910 is also communicative to the interior of the cavity 960 and is configured to evacuate to form a negative pressure area 970 in the interior of the cavity 960. In this way, the negative pressure airflow AF will be formed on the hole 922 of the conveyor belt 920 facing to the conveying side (i.e. upper side), and flow to the negative pressure area 970 through the interval space 934 and the air hole 932 of the plate body structure 930, so when the cardboard P is conveyed, the cardboard P will be sucked on the surface of the conveyor belt 920 facing to the conveying side (i.e. upper side).
When the negative pressure airflow AF is set to give the negative pressure to the cardboard P being conveyed, a wind speed of the negative pressure airflow AF in the hole 922 is also determined. For example, when the negative pressure is negative one kilopascal (−1 KPa), the wind speed of negative pressure airflow AF at hole 922 is about 37 meters per second (37 m/s). The hole 922 of
To achieve one objective of the present disclosure, the present disclosure provides a cardboard conveyor device comprises at least one aspirator, a conveyor belt, at least a plate body structure, conveying rollers, at least a cavity and at least a frame body. A surface of the conveyor belt is configured to have holes. The plate body structure has wind shield structures, and the holes of the conveyor belt facing to a conveying side are located on the wind shield structures. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the conveying rollers, and a driving roller of the conveying rollers is configured to drive the conveyor belt to rotate to convey at least a cardboard on the conveyor belt facing to the conveying side. An interior of the cavity is communicative to the aspirator, and the aspirator is configured to evacuate to form a main negative pressure region in the interior of the cavity. The frame body is configured to assemble with the aspirator, the plate body structure, the conveying rollers and the cavity, so as to fix the aspirator, the plate body structure, the conveying rollers and the cavity. The plate body structure forms sub negative pressure regions, and the sub negative pressure regions are communicative to the main negative pressure region and provide a negative pressure to the cardboard on the conveyor belt facing to the conveying side.
According to the cardboard conveyor device, wherein the plate body structure further comprises a fist plate body, the first plate body has air holes which penetrate the first plate body, so as to form the wind shield structures, and the two air holes are respectively on at least two sides of each of the wind shield structures, wherein the air holes are configured to make the sub negative pressure regions communicative to the main negative pressure region.
According to the cardboard conveyor device, wherein the plate body structure further comprises a second plate body and a third plate body, the first plate body is disposed between the second plate body and the third plate body, the second plate body is formed to have first interval spaces which penetrate the second plate body, the sub negative pressure regions are formed while the first interval spaces are communicative to the main negative pressure region, each of the first interval spaces is communicative to the corresponding air holes, the third plate body is formed to have second interval spaces which penetrate the third plate body, the second interval spaces are located between the corresponding sub negative pressure regions and the main negative pressure region, and communicative to the main negative pressure region and selectively communicative to the sub negative pressure regions, and the third plate body is further connected to the cavity.
According to the cardboard conveyor device, wherein the cardboard conveyor device further comprises at least a plate body controller. The plate body controller is configured to control at least a portion of the wind shield structures to displace, so as to make the portion of the plate body structures do not form the sub negative pressure regions.
According to the cardboard conveyor device, wherein the plate body structure is divided to have a main operation region, wherein the first plate body within the main operation region is fixed.
According to the cardboard conveyor device, wherein the plate body structure is further divided to have two extension operation regions respectively on two sides of the main operation region, and the cardboard conveyor device further comprises at least a plate body controller. One end of the plate body controller is connected to the first plate body, the plate body controller controls the first plate body within the two extension operation regions to displace, thus making the air holes of the first plate body within the two extension operation regions not communicative to the first interval spaces and the second interval spaces, and prohibiting the sub negative pressure regions to be formed within the extension operation regions.
To achieve one objective of the present disclosure, present disclosure provides a cardboard conveying method. The cardboard conveying method comprises steps as follows. Firstly, a cardboard conveyor device is provided, wherein the cardboard conveyor device comprises at least an aspirator, a conveyor belt having holes on a surface of the conveyor belt, at least a plate body structure having wind shield structures, conveying rollers, at least a frame body and a cavity having an interior communicative to the aspirator, when the aspirator is activated to evacuate, the interior of the cavity forms a main negative pressure region, the plate body structure forms sub negative pressure regions, and the sub negative pressure regions are communicative to the main negative pressure region, thus providing a negative pressure to at least a cardboard on the conveyor belt facing to a conveying side. Then, the aspirator and a motor connected to the conveying rollers are activated, so as to drive the conveying rollers to rotate, and to drive the conveyor belt to convey the cardboard on the conveyor belt facing to the conveying side, such that the main negative pressure region provides the negative pressure the cardboard on the conveyor belt facing to the conveying side via the sub negative pressure regions.
According to the cardboard conveying method, wherein the plate body structure further comprises a fist plate body, the first plate body has air holes which penetrate the first plate body, so as to form the wind shield structures, and the two air holes are respectively on at least two sides of each of the wind shield structures, wherein the air holes are configured to make the sub negative pressure regions communicative to the main negative pressure region.
According to the cardboard conveying method, wherein the plate body structure further comprises a second plate body and a third plate body, the first plate body is disposed between the second plate body and the third plate body, the second plate body is formed to have first interval spaces which penetrate the second plate body, the sub negative pressure regions are formed while the first interval spaces are communicative to the main negative pressure region, each of the first interval spaces is communicative to the corresponding air holes, the third plate body is formed to have second interval spaces which penetrate the third plate body, the second interval spaces are located between the corresponding sub negative pressure regions and the main negative pressure region, and communicative to the main negative pressure region, and the third plate body is further connected to the cavity.
According to the cardboard conveying method, wherein the cardboard conveyor device further comprises at least a plate body controller. The plate body controller is configured to control at least a portion of the wind shield structures to displace, so as to make the portion of the plate body structures do not form the sub negative pressure regions.
According to the cardboard conveying method, wherein the plate body structure is divided to have a main operation region, wherein the first plate body within the main operation region is fixed.
According to the cardboard conveying method, wherein the plate body structure is further divided to have two extension operation regions respectively on two sides of the main operation region, and the cardboard conveyor device further comprises at least a plate body controller. One end of the plate body controller is connected to the first plate body, the plate body controller controls the first plate body within the two extension operation regions to displace, thus making the air holes of the first plate body within the two extension operation regions not communicative to the first interval spaces and the second interval spaces, and prohibiting the sub negative pressure regions to be formed within the extension operation regions.
According to the cardboard conveying method, wherein the cardboard conveying method further comprises a step as follows. The plate body controller is used to control the first plate body within the extension operation regions to displace, such that the air holes of the first plate body within the extension operation regions are masked and not communicative to the main negative pressure region and the sub negative pressure regions.
To achieve one objective of the present disclosure, present disclosure provides a plate body structure used in a cardboard conveyor device, which comprises a fist plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body. The fist plate body has air holes which penetrate the first plate body, so as to form the wind shield structures, and the two air holes are respectively on at least two sides of each of the wind shield structures. The air holes are configured to make sub negative pressure regions of a cardboard conveyor device communicative to the main negative pressure region of the cardboard conveyor device. The second plate body is formed to have first interval spaces which penetrate the second plate body. The third plate body is formed to have second interval spaces which penetrate the third plate body. The first plate body is disposed between the second plate body and the third plate body, each of the first interval spaces is communicative to the corresponding air holes, the sub negative pressure regions are formed while the first interval spaces are communicative to the main negative pressure region, and the second interval spaces are located between the corresponding sub negative pressure regions and the main negative pressure region, and communicative to the main negative pressure region and selectively communicative to the sub negative pressure regions.
According to the plate body structure, wherein the plate body structure is divided to have a main operation region, wherein the first plate body within the main operation region is fixed.
According to the plate body structure, wherein the plate body structure is further divided to have two extension operation regions respectively on two sides of the main operation region, and the first plate body within the two extension operation regions is controlled by at least a plate body controller of a cardboard conveyor device to displace, thus prohibiting the sub negative pressure regions to be formed within the extension operation regions.
In short, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cardboard conveyor device, a cardboard conveying method and a plate body structure, which can save power consumption of an aspirator because the plate body structure can form sub negative pressure regions communicative to a main negative pressure region.
The present disclosure can be more fully understood by reading the subsequent detailed description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein dimensions and arrangement configurations in the drawings are for illustration only, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Each figure of the drawings is briefly illustrated as follows.
The following description is of the best-contemplated mode of carrying out the present disclosure. This description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present disclosure and should not be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the present disclosure is best determined by reference to the appended claims.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cardboard conveyor device, a cardboard conveying method and a plate body structure, which can save power consumption of an aspirator because the plate body structure can form sub negative pressure regions communicative to a main negative pressure region. Specifically, the plate body structure is formed by three layers of plate bodies, a plate body of a middle layer has air holes, a plate body of an upper layer has first interval spaces penetrating the plate body of the upper layer, and a plate body of a lower layer has second interval spaces penetrating the plate body of the lower layer. Each of the first interval spaces is communicative to the corresponding air holes and the corresponding second interval space, and the second interval spaces are communicative to the main negative pressure region. Thus, the sub negative pressure regions can provide a negative pressure to a cardboard being conveyed, and regarding the holes corresponding to the first interval space which are not covered by the cardboard, a wind speed of the negative pressure airflow which passes the holes can be reduced, which can save the power consumption of the aspirator.
Further, in one embodiment, the plate body structure is divided to have a main operation region and two extension operation regions on two sides of the main operation region. The plate body of the middle layer within the main operation region is fixed, and the plate body of the middle layer within the two extension operation regions are movable, such that the sub negative pressure regions can be selectively not formed within the two extension operation regions. When a size of the cardboard is small (i.e. less than a size of the main operation region), the sub negative pressure regions are selectively not formed within the extension operation regions. When the size of the cardboard is large (i.e. larger than the size of the main operation region), the sub negative pressure regions are selectively formed within the extension operation regions. In this way, the cardboard conveyor device is able to convey the cardboards of different sizes.
Firstly, refer to
The cardboard conveyor device 100 comprises at least an aspirator 110, a conveyor belt 120, a plate body structure 130, conveying rollers 150, at least a cavity 160 and at least a frame body 140. A surface of the conveyor belt 120 has holes 122. The plate body structure 130 has wind shield structures 134s, and the holes 122 of the conveyor belt 120 facing to a conveying side (i.e. upper side) are located on the wind shield structures 134s. The conveyor belt 120 is sleeved on the conveying rollers 150, the conveying rollers 150 comprises at least a driving roller which is configured to drive the conveyor belt 120 to rotate, so as to convey at least the cardboard P on the conveyor belt 120 facing to the conveying side (i.e. upper side). The conveying rollers 150 further comprises idler rollers. As shown in
An interior of the cavity 160 is communicative to the aspirator 110, and the aspirator 110 is configured to evacuate to form a main negative pressure region 170 in the interior of the cavity 160. The cavity 160 is further connected to the corresponding plate body structure 130. In the embodiment, the number of the aspirator 110, the number of the cavity 160 and the number of the plate body structure 130 are four, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The frame body 140 is configured to assemble with the aspirator 110, the plate body structure 130, the conveying rollers 150 and the cavity 160, so as to fix the aspirator 110, the plate body structure 130, the conveying rollers 150 and the cavity 160. Further, the number of the frame body 140 is eight, wherein the frame body which is close to the aspirator 110 has an exhaust tube opening 142, and exhaust tubes 112, 114 of the aspirator 110 are connected to each other at a position of the exhaust tube opening 142. Two ends of the exhaust tube 112 are respectively connected to the aspirator 110 and fixed to the exhaust tube opening 142, and two ends of the exhaust tube 114 are respectively fixed to the exhaust tube opening 142 and a bottom part of the cavity 160, such that the interior of the cavity 160 is communicative to the aspirator 110.
The plate body structure 130 at least comprises a plate body 134, the plate body 134 has air holes 131a, 131b, both of which penetrate the plate body 134, so as to form wind shield structures 134s. As shown in
Specifically, the plate body structure 130 further comprises plate bodies 132, 136. The plate body 134 is disposed between the plate bodies 132, 136. The plate body 132 is formed with interval spaces 133, all of which penetrate the plate body 132. When each of the interval spaces 133 is communicative to the main negative pressure region 170 via the air holes 131a, 131b, the interval spaces 133 form the sub negative pressure regions 172. The plate body 136 is formed with interval spaces 138, all of which penetrate the plate body 136. Each of the interval spaces 138 is located between the corresponding sub negative pressure region 172 and the main negative pressure region 170, and selectively communicative to the sub negative pressure region 172 and communicative to the main negative pressure region 170. Further, the plate body 136 is connected to the cavity 160, and in the embodiment, a shape of the interval space 138 is T-shaped. By the way, the plate body structure 130 of the present disclosure is not limited to be formed by the plate bodies 132, 134, 136 of three layers, and other implementations of the plate body structure 130 which is able to form sub negative pressure regions 172 can also be used in the present disclosure.
As shown in
The plate body structure 130 can be divided to have a main operation region DD and two extension operation regions EE on two sides of the main operation region DD. Generally speaking, when a width of the cardboard P is less than or equal to a width of the main operation region DD, it merely needs the main operation region DD to provide the negative pressure to the cardboard. When the width of the cardboard P is larger than the width of the main operation region DD, it further needs the two extension operation regions EE to provide the negative pressure to the cardboard. Thus, the plate body 134 within the main operation region DD is designed to be fixed and to form the sub negative pressure regions 172, and the plate body 134 within the main operation regions DD are designed to be movable, such that the extension operation regions EE can selectively form the sub negative pressure regions 172 or electively not form the sub negative pressure regions 172.
Further, refer to
The cardboard conveyor device 100 further comprises a plate body controller 180. One end of the plate body controller 180 is connected to the plate body 134, so as to control the plate body 134 within the extension operation regions EE to displace. A first state of the cardboard conveyor device 100 can be seen in
Also, refer to
To sum up, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cardboard conveyor device, a cardboard conveying method and a plate body structure, which can save power consumption of an aspirator because the plate body structure can form sub negative pressure regions communicative to a main negative pressure region, the sub negative pressure regions can provide the negative pressure to the cardboard being conveyed, and the wind speed of the negative pressure airflow flowing through the air holes which are not covered by the cardboard can be reduced. Further, the plate body structure can be designed to be divided to have the main operation region and the two extension operation regions on the two sides of the main operation region, and the two extension operation regions can selectively not form the sub negative pressure regions. That is, merely when the size of the cardboard is large, it needs the extension operation regions form the sub negative pressure regions, which can further save the power consumption of the aspirator 110.
While the present disclosure has been described by way of example and in terms of preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited thereto. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements (as would be apparent to those skilled in the art). Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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111130986 | Aug 2022 | TW | national |