This invention relates generally to caskets, and more particularly to corrugated cremation containers.
Traditional caskets have historically been employed for both in-ground burial and above-ground interment. Traditional caskets are typically fabricated from fine furniture-grade wood or from highly polished/finished sheet metal, for aesthetic reasons.
While traditional in-ground burial and above-ground interment in a traditional casket continue to be the method of choice for the ultimate disposition of the remains of the deceased for a majority of funeral customers, cremation nevertheless continues to be a growing segment of the death care industry. Cremation caskets are typically fabricated of corrugated fiberboard, sometimes referred to as cardboard, of hardboard, or of plywood, due to the combustibility and low cost of these materials. Of these materials, cardboard generally tends to be the least expensive, and accordingly a significant percentage of cremation caskets are fabricated from cardboard.
Briefly, corrugated board or cardboard is made from papers made up of cellulose fibers, either virgin or recycled. Two sheets of paper, called liners, are glued to opposite surfaces of a corrugated inner medium, called the fluting. These three layers of paper, assembled in this way, form a series of connected arches that provide a structure having overall better strength/stiffness characteristics than that of each individual layer.
Cardboard cremation caskets present significant design challenges. Both traditional caskets and cremation caskets include a lower body containing portion known as a shell or base, and an upper portion known as a cap or lid closeable on the lower portion. One particularly compelling challenge in designing cardboard cremation caskets is how to achieve the required stiffness of the shell portion of the cardboard casket so that the cardboard casket will not twist, deflect, or otherwise have its shape distorted under the load of the deceased. Another compelling design challenge for designers of cardboard cremation caskets is aesthetics—how to present the cardboard cremation casket in the most aesthetically pleasing manner.
While advances have been made in the design of cardboard cremation caskets, there nevertheless continues to be room for improvement in this area.
In one aspect, a cardboard cremation container is provided. The container has a cardboard base having a pair of opposed side walls, a pair of opposed end walls, and a bottom wall, and a cardboard lid on the base, the lid having a pair of opposed side walls, an end wall, a header wall, and a top wall. Each of the side walls of the base has a notch formed in an upper edge thereof. The side walls and the end wall of the lid extend outwardly beyond the side walls and one end wall of the base, and lower edges of the side walls and the end wall of the lid are positioned below upper edges of the side walls and the one end wall of the base. The header wall of the lid fits in the notches in the side walls of the base. The lid includes a riser at each corner of the lid formed by each lid side wall and a respective end of the lid end wall. The risers are supported on respective corners of the base formed by each base side wall and a respective end of the one base end wall.
The notches have a depth dimension, and the lower edges of the risers are positioned above lower edges of the lid side walls and end wall by a height dimension. The depth dimension and the height dimension are preferably about equal. The notches have a width dimension measured in a direction generally parallel to the side walls of the base. The width dimension is preferably about equal to twice the thickness of the header wall of the lid. The container can have a second lid. The side walls and the end wall of the second lid extend outwardly beyond the side walls and the other end wall of the base, and lower edges of the side walls and the end wall of the second lid are positioned below upper edges of the side walls and the other end wall of the base. The header walls of the lids fit snugly in the notches in the side walls of the base. The risers of the second lid are supported on respective corners of the base formed by each base side wall and a respective end of the other base end wall.
In one embodiment, the side walls and the end wall of the lid are generally vertically oriented and connected directly to the top wall of the lid. In another embodiment, the side walls and the end wall of the lid are generally vertically oriented and are connected indirectly to the top wall of the lid with planar lid portions that slope outwardly and downwardly from the top wall to the lid side walls and lid end wall. In either embodiment, the side walls and the end walls of the base preferably slope inwardly and downwardly from the upper edges of the side walls and the end walls to the bottom wall.
The side walls and the end walls of the base can include a plurality of hand hold cut-outs, each of the cut-outs defined by an upper horizontal score line, a lower horizontal cut line, and end semi-circular cut lines. Alternatively, the container can have a pair of longitudinal carrying straps and a pair of transverse carrying straps. Either way, the container can have an outer base and an inner base disposed in the outer base, the inner base also having a pair of opposed side walls, a pair of opposed end walls, and a bottom wall.
In another aspect, another cardboard cremation container is provided. The container has a cardboard base having a pair of opposed side walls, a pair of opposed end walls, and a bottom wall, and a cardboard lid on the base, the lid having a pair of opposed side walls, an end wall, a header wall, and a top wall. The container also has a pair of longitudinal carrying straps, and a pair of transverse carrying straps. Each of the pair of longitudinal carrying straps has a loop on one end, passes through an opening in one of the end walls of the base, extends under an upper surface of the bottom wall of the base, passes through an opening in the other end wall of the base, and has a loop on the other end. Each of the pair of transverse carrying straps has a loop on one end, passes through an opening in one of the side walls of the base, extends under the upper surface of the bottom wall of the base, passes through an opening in the other side wall of the base, and has a loop on the other end.
The container can have an outer base and an inner base disposed in the outer base, the inner base having a pair of opposed side walls, a pair of opposed end walls, and a bottom wall. Each of the pair of longitudinal carrying straps passes through an opening in one of the end walls of the inner base, extends under the bottom wall of the inner base, and passes through an opening in the other end wall of the inner base. Each of the pair of transverse carrying straps passes through an opening in one of the side walls of the inner base, extends under the bottom wall of the inner base, and passes through an opening in the other side wall of the inner base.
In other aspects, cardboard blanks from which to fold cremation container bases and lids are provided, as are cremation container bases and lids folded from the cardboard blanks.
A cardboard blank for a lid for a cardboard cremation container is provided. The blank has a top wall panel, a side wall panel foldably connected to each opposite side of the top wall panel, a side wall roll over panel foldably connected to each side wall panel, a riser tab foldably connected to an end of each side wall roll over panel, an end wall panel foldably connected to one end of the top wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the end wall panel, and a header wall panel foldably connected to the other end of the top wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the header wall panel.
Each riser tab has a first free edge opposite a fold line foldably connecting the riser tab to a respective side wall roll over panel. The riser tab fold line is positioned inward of an adjacent end of the side wall panel. The riser tab first free edge is positioned outward of the adjacent end of the side wall panel. Each riser tab also has a second free edge adjacent the fold line foldably connecting the riser tab to a respective side wall roll over panel. The riser tab second free edge is positioned outward of a fold line foldably connecting the side wall roll over panel to the side wall panel. A free edge of the header wall panel can be inwardly curved.
A cardboard lid for a cardboard cremation container is provided. The lid has a top wall panel, a side wall panel foldably connected to each opposite side of the top wall panel, a side wall roll over panel foldably connected to each side wall panel, a riser tab foldably connected to an end of each side wall roll over panel, an end wall panel foldably connected to one end of the top wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the end wall panel, and a header wall panel foldably connected to the other end of the top wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the header wall panel. The side wall panels, end wall panel, and header wall panel are folded relative to the top wall panel to form a pair of opposed side walls, an end wall, a header wall, and a top wall of the lid, with the flaps on the end wall panel and on the header wall panel folded so as to be positioned inward of the side wall panels. The side wall roll over panels are folded relative to the side wall panels so as to be positioned inward of the side wall panels and the flaps. The riser tabs are folded so as to angle across a respective corner of the lid formed by each lid side wall and a respective end of the lid end wall.
The lower edges of the risers are positioned above lower edges of the lid side walls and end wall. A free edge of the header wall can be upwardly curved.
Another cardboard blank for a lid for a cardboard cremation container is provided. The blank has a top wall panel, a side rim wall panel foldably connected to each opposite side of the top wall panel, a side wall panel foldably connected to each side rim wall panel, a side wall roll over panel foldably connected to each side wall panel, a riser tab foldably connected to an end of each side wall roll over panel, an end rim wall panel foldably connected to one end of the top wall panel, an end wall panel foldably connected to the end rim wall panel, an end wall roll over panel foldably connected to the end wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the end wall roll over panel, and a header wall panel foldably connected to the other end of the top wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the header wall panel.
Each riser tab has a first free edge opposite a fold line foldably connecting the riser tab to a respective side wall roll over panel. The riser tab fold line is positioned inward of an adjacent end of the side wall panel. The riser tab first free edge is positioned outward of the adjacent end of the side wall panel. Each riser tab also has a second free edge adjacent the fold line foldably connecting the riser tab to a respective side wall roll over panel. The riser tab second free edge is positioned outward of a fold line foldably connecting the side wall roll over panel to the side wall panel. A free edge of the header wall panel can be inwardly curved.
Another cardboard lid for a cardboard cremation container is provided. The lid has a top wall panel, a side rim wall panel foldably connected to each opposite side of the top wall panel, a side wall panel foldably connected to each side rim wall panel, a side wall roll over panel foldably connected to each side wall panel, a riser tab foldably connected to an end of each side wall roll over panel, an end rim wall panel foldably connected to one end of the top wall panel, an end wall panel foldably connected to the end rim wall panel, an end wall roll over panel foldably connected to the end wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the end wall roll over panel, and a header wall panel foldably connected to the other end of the top wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of the header wall panel. The side rim wall panels, side wall panels, end rim wall panel, end wall panel, and header wall panel are folded relative to the top wall panel to form a pair of opposed side rim walls, a pair of opposed side walls, an end rim wall, an end wall, a header wall, and a top wall of the lid, with the flaps on the end wall roll over panel and on the header wall panel folded so as to be positioned inward of the side wall panels. The side wall roll over panels are folded relative to the side wall panels so as to be positioned inward of the side wall panels and the flaps. The riser tabs are folded so as to angle across a respective corner of the lid formed by each lid side wall and a respective end of the lid end wall.
The lower edges of the risers are positioned above lower edges of the lid side walls and end wall. A free edge of the header wall can be upwardly curved.
A cardboard base for a cardboard cremation is provided. The base comprises cardboard outer base and a card board inner base. The outer base comprises a bottom wall panel, a side wall panel foldably connected to each opposite side of the bottom wall panel, a flap foldably connected to each opposite end of each side wall panel, a side wall roll over panel foldably connected to each side wall panel, an end wall panel foldably connected to each opposite end of the bottom wall panel, and an end wall roll over panel foldably connected to each end wall panel. The inner base comprises a bottom wall panel, a side wall panel foldably connected to each opposite side of the bottom wall panel, and an end wall panel foldably connected to each opposite end of the bottom wall panel. The side wall panels and end wall panels of the outer base are folded relative to the bottom wall panel of the outer base to form a pair of opposed outer side walls, a pair of opposed outer end walls, and an outer bottom wall of the base, with the flaps on the side wall panels of the outer base folded so as to be positioned inward of the end wall panels of the outer base. The end wall roll over panels of the outer base are folded relative to the end wall panels so as to be positioned inward of the end wall panels and the flaps. The side wall panels and end wall panels of the inner base are folded relative to the bottom wall panel of the inner base to form a pair of opposed inner side walls, a pair of opposed inner end walls, and an inner bottom wall of the base. The inner base is placed into the outer base. The side wall roll over panels of the outer base are folded relative to the side wall panels of the outer base so as to be positioned inward of the side walls of the inner base.
The height of the various panels can be variously dimensioned. For example, the height of the side wall panels of the inner base can be about equal to the height of the side wall panels of the outer base, the height of the side wall roll over panels of the outer base can be less than the height of the side wall panels of the outer base, and the height of the end wall roll over panels of the outer base can be less than the height of the end wall panels of the outer base. As another example, the height of the side wall roll over panels of the outer base can be about equal to the height of the end wall roll over panels of the outer base. And, the outer side walls and the outer end walls of the outer base can slope inwardly and downwardly from upper edges of the outer side walls and the outer end walls to the outer bottom wall.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the summary of the invention given above, and the detailed description of the drawings given below, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
Referring first to
Referring to
An inner base 13 is erected from a blank 80. Blank 80 likewise has a bottom wall panel 82, a full height side wall panel 84 foldably connected to each opposite side of the bottom wall panel 82 via a score line 86, and a shorter end wall panel 88 foldably connected to each opposite end of the bottom wall panel 82 via a score line 90.
To erect base 12 from blank 40, side wall panels 44 are folded upwardly and flaps 60 are folded inwardly. End wall panels 66 are folded upwardly. Flaps 60 are secured to end wall panels 66 with hot melt glue. End wall roll over panels 70 are folded inwardly and secured to flaps 60 and/or end wall panels 66 with hot melt glue. Inner base 13 is placed in outer base 12, and side wall roll over panels 48 are folded inwardly onto side wall panels 82 of inner base 13 and secured with hot melt glue.
Side wall panels 44 and end wall panels 66 of blank 40 include a plurality of hand hold cut-outs 96, each cut-out defined by an upper horizontal score line, a lower horizontal cut line, and end semi-circular cut lines. Similar hand hold cut-outs 98 are provided in side wall roll over panels 48 and end wall roll over panels 70 so as to not interfere with hand holds 96. Clearance holes 97 are provided in flaps 60 of outer base blank 40 so as to not interfere with hand holds 96 in end wall panels 66. Clearance holes 100 are provided in side wall panels 84 of inner base blank 80 so as to not interfere with hand holds 96.
Referring to
To erect tray 120 from blank 122, side wall panels 126 and end wall panels 130 are folded upwardly, and pleats or gussets 136, 138 are folded inwardly. Tray 120 may then be placed in base 12. Note that the height of the side wall panels 44 and side wall roll over panels 48 and end wall panels 66 and end wall roll over panels 70 of base blank 40 and the height of the side wall panels 126 and end wall panels 130 of drip tray blank 122 are chosen such that the free edges of the side wall panels 126 and end wall panels 130 of drip tray blank 122 will securely “snap in” below the free edges of the side wall roll over panels 48 and end wall roll over panels 70 of base blank 40.
Referring to
To assemble the lid 14 from the blank 160, the end wall panel 180 and header wall panel 190 are folded upwardly and flaps 184 and 194 are folded inwardly. Side wall roll over panels 168 are folded inwardly against flaps 184, 194 and side wall panels 164, which causes riser tabs 174 to “pop out” and extend across the corners of lid 14. The side wall panels 164 are secured with double sided tape 206.
Referring back to
When lids 14 are placed on base 12, the lower edges of the side walls 30, 30 and end wall 32 of each lid 14 extend outwardly beyond and downwardly below the upper edges of the side walls 20, 20 and end wall 22 of the base 12. Thus, the lids 14 will lower downwardly until the riser tabs 174 contact and thus are supported by the corners of the base 12. Preferably, the depth of the notches 210, 212 is about the same as the amount by which the lower edges of the riser tabs 174 are positioned above the lower edges of the side walls 30, 30 and end wall 32 of the lid 14. This will cause the lids 14, 14 to be supported on the base 12 substantially horizontally. See
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
An inner base 253 is erected from a blank 322. Blank 322 likewise has a bottom wall panel 324, a full height side wall panel 326 foldably connected to each opposite side of the bottom wall panel 324 via a score line 328, and a shorter end wall panel 330 foldably connected to each opposite end of the bottom wall panel 324 via a score line 332. A pair of longitudinal carrying straps 336, 336 and a pair of transverse carrying straps 338, 338 are provided. All the straps have a loop 340 formed on each end to assist grasping the strap. The straps can be fabricated of polypropylene, as one example. End wall panels 330 have strap holes 342. Bottom wall panel 324 has a pair of longitudinal horseshoe shaped cut-outs 350, 350 each having a tab or tongue 352. The central portion of each longitudinal strap 336 is looped above and over its respective tongue 352 in cut-outs 350 and its end loops 340 are passed through its respective holes 342 in the end wall panels 330 from the outside inwardly. Side wall panels 326 have lower strap holes 356 and upper strap holes 358. Bottom wall panel 324 has a pair of transverse horseshoe shaped cut-outs 362, 362 each having a tab or tongue 352. The central portion of each transverse strap 338 is looped above and over its respective tongue 352 in cut-outs 362 and its end loops 340 are passed through its respective lower holes 356 in the side wall panels 326 from the outside inwardly. As in the previous embodiment, a notch 360, complimentary to the notch 314 in outer base blank 280, is formed in the free edge of each side wall panel 326 of inner base blank 322 used to erect inner base 253, which cooperates with notch 314 to accept the abutting header walls of two lids.
To erect base 252 from blank 280, side wall panels 284 are folded upwardly and flaps 296 are folded inwardly. End wall panels 302 are folded upwardly. Flaps 296 are secured to end wall panels 302 with hot melt glue. End wall roll over panels 306 are folded inwardly and secured to flaps 296 and/or end wall panels 302 with hot melt glue. Inner base 253 is placed in outer base 252, and side wall roll over panels 288 are folded inwardly onto side wall panels 326 of inner base 253 and secured with hot melt glue. Loops 340 of longitudinal handling straps 336 are then passed outwardly through holes 316 in end wall panels 302 of inner base blank 280. Loops 340 of transverse handling straps 338 are passed outwardly through upper holes 358 in side wall panels 326 of inner base blank 322 and outwardly through cut-outs 316 in side wall panels 284 of outer base blank 280. Finally, the above described tray 120 may then be placed in base 252. As in the prior embodiment, the height of the side wall panels 284 and side wall roll over panels 288 and end wall panels 302 and end wall roll over panels 306 of base blank 280 and the height of the side wall panels 126 and end wall panels 130 of drip tray blank 122 are chosen such that the free edges of the side wall panels 126 and end wall panels 130 of drip tray blank 122 will securely “snap in” below the free edges of the side wall roll over panels 288 and end wall roll over panels 306 of base blank 280.
Referring to
Blank 370 has an end rim wall panel 420 foldably connected to top wall panel 372 via a score line 422, and end wall panel 424 foldably connected to the end rim wall panel 420 via a score line 426, and an end wall roll over panel 428 foldably connected to the end wall panel 424 via a pair of closely spaced score lines 430, 432 (forming a roll over edge therebetween). A flap 434 is foldably connected to each opposite end of the end rim wall panel 420 via a score line 436. A flap 438 is foldably connected to each opposite end of the end wall roll over panel 428 via a score line 440.
Blank 370 also has a header wall panel 450 foldably connected to the opposite end of top wall panel 372 via a score line 452. Header wall panel 450 has a first inward flap 456 foldably connected to each opposite end of the header wall panel 450 via a score line 458, and a second outward flap 462 foldably connected to each opposite end of the header wall panel 450 via a score line 464. The free edge 468 of header wall panel 450 is preferably inwardly curved to accommodate larger bodies.
To assemble the lid 254 from the blank 370, the end rim wall panel 420, end wall panel 424, and end wall roll over panel 428, and header wall panel 450 are folded upwardly. Flaps 400, 434, 456, and 462 are folded inwardly, whereas flaps 438 are folded outwardly. Flaps 434 and 456 are secured to inner surfaces of side rim wall panels 374 with hot melt glue. Side wall panels 378 are folded further upwardly positioning tabs 400 adjacent an inner surface of end wall panel 424 and tabs 462 adjacent an inner surface of side wall panels 378. Next the end wall roll over panel 428 is folded inwardly against flaps 400 and end wall panel 424, placing flaps 438 adjacent inner surfaces of side wall panels 378. Finally, side wall roll over panels 382, side rim wall roll over panels 388, and top wall roll over panels 392 are folded inwardly against the side wall panel 378, the side rim wall panel 374, and the top wall panel 372, respectively. This causes risers 410 to “pop out” and extend across the corners of lid 254. The free edges of the top wall roll over panels 392 are secured to the top wall panel 372 with hot melt glue.
Referring to
Referring to
The various embodiments of the invention shown and described are merely for illustrative purposes only, as the drawings and the description are not intended to restrict or limit in any way the scope of the claims. Those skilled in the art will appreciate various changes, modifications, and improvements which can be made to the invention without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details and representative apparatus and methods shown and described. Departures may therefore be made from such details without departing from the spirit or scope of the general inventive concept. Accordingly, the scope of the invention shall be limited only by the following claims and their equivalents.
This application claims the priority benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/675,550 filed Jun. 25, 2012, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein as if fully set forth in its entirety.
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248507 Trayview 27, 1 page, a product of the assignee's in public use and on sale in the US more than one year prior to Jul. 25, 2012. |
242414 Trayview 25, 1 page, a product of the assignee's in public use and on sale in the US more than one year prior to Jul. 25, 2012. |
Options image Trayview 29, 1 page, a product of the assignee's in public use and on sale in the US more than one year prior to Jul. 25, 2012. |
100011 Minimum Cardboard, 1 page, a product of the assignee's in public use and on sale in the US more than one year prior to Jul. 25, 2012. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20140026378 A1 | Jan 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61675550 | Jul 2012 | US |