Heretofore a variety of different wheeled carriages or platforms have been provided for movably and/or adjustably supporting devices which perform disparate functions.
One such device is the line marking device of U.S. Pat. No. 4,892,251 granted on Jan. 9, 1990 to Harrison Bresnen. An airless paint spray mechanism is adjustably attached to a four-wheeled carrier to deliver a trapezoidal paint spray to the surface of a road or pavement to mark stripes of varying widths.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,265,805 granted on Nov. 30, 1993 to Steven M. Artenian discloses an apparatus for cleaning parking lots, sidewalks and the like utilizing hot pressurized water which sprays downwardly within a manifold similar to a lawnmower chassis. A group of spray nozzles rotate in a plane parallel to the surface which is to be cleaned, and the chassis includes two rear wheels and a single forward wheel for easing movement during cleaning.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,898,970 granted on May 4, 1999 to John H. Straiton discloses another ground surface cleaner, and though the cleaning nozzle associated therewith is not mounted on a platform, ancillary mechanisms are so mounted and the platform includes rollers or wheels.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,191,590 granted on Mar. 4, 1980 to John J. Sundheim is another example of an apparatus for cleaning ground surfaces by utilizing a mechanism similar to a lawnmower except the mechanism utilizes rotating nozzles to create high pressure/velocity sprays directed at the surface to be cleaned.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,462,328 granted on Jul. 31, 1984 to Steven W. Oram discloses a cleaning device for removing foulant from the hull of seagoing vessels which includes a carriage of a generally triangular configuration having three wheels associated therewith.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,267,301 B1 granted on Jul. 31, 2001 to Tommy Hall is another example of a pressure washer assembly which includes a polygonal base, two rear wheels and a single front guide wheel. A pair of sidewise directed nozzles are carried by the assembly to facilitate the power washing/cleaning of curbs.
Other typical prior art selected during a search of the present invention is found in the below listed patent and patent application publications:
The devices of the latter patent and patent application publication singularly and collectively achieve specific intended purposes, but all are characterized by one or more structural, functional or manufacturing disadvantages. For example, most of the devices are very large, cumbersome, constructed from a multiplicity of parts, are very expensive to manufacture, assembly thereof is obviously time-consuming and costly, and from a functional standpoint, the devices cannot be readily, reliably and easily manually manipulated to direct high velocity spray to precise and difficult-to-access areas.
With the foregoing in mind, the present invention provides a carriage for supporting a power washer wand which eliminates the disadvantages of the devices exemplified by the prior art described earlier and listed herein through the construction of a polymeric/copolymeric molded one-piece homogeneous carriage which is defined by a platform, wheel axle supports on an underside of the platform and a wand support projecting upwardly from a forwardly converging nose of the platform. The converging and narrow nature of the nose facilitates accessability of the carriage and the associated high velocity water spray to difficult-to-access areas which are to be cleaned. Additionally, the power washer wand is adjustably supported by the wand support but, more importantly, the wand support is inclined rearwardly at two angles, one between a lower wand support portion of the platform and the other between the lower wand support portion and an upward wand portion to achieve the most efficient spray angle relative to the surface which is to be cleaned to achieve maximum cleaning in the shortest amount of time without damage (gouging wood of decks, for example). A single wheel is also provided immediately beneath the nose of the platform which further augments the ease of positioning the nozzle with respect to hard-to-access areas (corners, etc.).
With the above and other objects in view that will hereinafter appear, the nature of the invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the following detailed description, the appended claims and the several views illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
A carriage 10 particularly adapted for supporting a power washer wand W and an associated high pressure nozzle N thereof a predetermined, though adjustable, distance from a surface S which is to be cleaned by a high velocity water spray S′ exiting a discharge orifice O of the nozzle N is fully illustrated in
The carriage 10 includes a one-piece carriage body 11 molded from substantially homogeneous, high strength, synthetic polymeric/copolymeric plastic material, such as structural foam polypropylene injection molded in a die draw aluminum mold.
The carriage body 11 includes a platform 12 defined by an upper surface 13, a lower surface 14 and a peripheral surface or peripheral edge 15 between the upper and lower surfaces 13, 14, respectively. The platform 12 further includes a front platform end portion 16 and a rear platform portion 17 with the front platform portion 16 being defined between opposite front side edge portions 21, 22 and a front edge portion 23 therebetween with the latter edge portions in part defining the peripheral edge 15. The opposite front side edge portions 21, 22 of the peripheral edge 15 converge toward each other in a direction away from the platform rear end portion 17, as is best illustrated in
The platform 12 further includes a wand support 30 defined by a lower wand support portion 31 and an upper wand support portion 32. The lower wand support portion 31 projects upwardly from the platform nose 25 and define an acute angle Al with a vertical plane V which ranges between 5 degrees to 14 degrees and is preferably 7 degrees. The upper wand support portion 31 defines an acute angle Au . with the vertical plane V which ranges between 10 degrees to 28 degrees and is preferably 14 degrees. The preferred 14 degree angle Au effectively causes the spray S′ to be directed against the surface S at an angle of approximately 76 degrees which effects maximum efficient cleaning absent surface damage (gouging, etc.).
The upper wand support portion 32 has an upper surface defining an elongated upwardly opening channel 35 (
Means 40 (
The carriage 11 further includes a pair of downwardly projecting, relatively spaced, substantially triangular front axle retaining brackets 51, 52 and a similar pair of rear axle retaining brackets 53, 54 located respectively adjacent side edge portions (unnumbered) of the peripheral edge 15. A front axle Ar is snap-secured in and retained by downwardly opening slots 55 in each of the brackets 51, 52. Like slots 56 are utilized with the brackets 53, 54 (
Due to the one-piece molded construction of the carriage body 11 thus far described, the carriage 10 is suited for its intended purpose of quickly and efficiently power washing surfaces absent further refinement. However, to assure the integrity of the carriage 10 against excessive abuse, as is not uncommon, means 60 in the form of a reinforcing rib extending between the platform 12 and the junction between the lower wand support portion 31 and the upper wand support portion 32 is provided to rigidify the wand support 30 and the juncture thereof with the platform 12. The reinforcing rib 60 is, of course, formed during the one-piece molding of the overall platform body 11 and is preferably positioned at a rearward side of the lower wand support 31 to preclude interference with the adjustment of the wand W and the specific location of the nozzle N thereof. The reinforcing rib 60 is also preferably located along a centerline of the wand support 30, as is best visualized in
Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been specifically illustrated and described herein, it is to be understood that minor variations may be made in the apparatus without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20060038033 A1 | Feb 2006 | US |